CN217615204U - Automatic screening system for crushing carbon blocks - Google Patents

Automatic screening system for crushing carbon blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217615204U
CN217615204U CN202221482418.7U CN202221482418U CN217615204U CN 217615204 U CN217615204 U CN 217615204U CN 202221482418 U CN202221482418 U CN 202221482418U CN 217615204 U CN217615204 U CN 217615204U
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
box
screening system
automatic screening
carbon block
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CN202221482418.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王建东
承志
魏勇凯
郑兴东
席学君
罗建华
邵栋
韩福成
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Shihezi West Ningxin Carbon Co ltd
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Shihezi West Ningxin Carbon Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken automatic screening system of charcoal piece relates to the crushing equipment field. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing comprises a box body, wherein a first crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body and close to the top end, a screening mechanism is arranged below the first crushing mechanism, a second crushing mechanism is arranged below the screening mechanism, the first crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate, mutually symmetrical extrusion components are arranged above the crushing plate, each extrusion component comprises a movable frame, an extrusion toothed plate and a hydraulic cylinder, the screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a screen and a conveying frame, the second crushing mechanism comprises front and back symmetrical crushing rollers, and the automatic screening system for carbon block crushing can separate materials through separation holes, guarantees that the particle size distribution of the materials after one-level crushing is uniform, optimizes the proportion of the particle size of the materials after crushing, reduces the material loss and facilitates material crushing of second-level crushing equipment.

Description

Automatic screening system for carbon block crushing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing plant technical field specifically is broken automatic screening system of charcoal piece.
Background
The crushing equipment is a main tool for crushing materials, and mainly comprises a jaw crusher, a cone crusher, an impact crusher, a roll crusher and the like according to different crushing principles.
When current crushing equipment is carrying out the breakage to the charcoal piece, because of charcoal piece self material raw materials account for than different, lead to broken back granularity scope different, the output is different in the same time, for the convenience material uses, can adopt double-deck tooth roller crusher to carry out the second grade breakage to the material usually.
Because current crushing equipment carries out the one-level breakage back to the material, the particle size range difference of material is too big, leads to the broken large granule material that produces of one-level to be surplus, and second grade crushing equipment easily receives the influence of large granule material, leads to crushing effect to reduce, and the medium and small granule material after the breakage is not enough to cause the intangible loss of material.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses a broken automatic screening system of charcoal piece to solve the broken back material difference too big problem of one-level that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the automatic screening system for carbon block crushing comprises a box body, wherein a first crushing mechanism is arranged in the box body and close to the top end, a screening mechanism is arranged below the first crushing mechanism, and a second crushing mechanism is arranged below the screening mechanism:
the top of the box body is provided with a hopper for feeding the carbon blocks;
the first crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate, wherein mutually symmetrical extrusion components are arranged above the crushing plate, each extrusion component comprises a movable frame, an extrusion toothed plate and a hydraulic cylinder and is used for performing primary hydraulic crushing on the carbon blocks;
the screening mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a screen and a conveying frame, the screen is arranged above the fixing frame and used for screening materials, and the conveying frame is arranged below the fixing frame and used for conveying small-particle materials;
and the second crushing mechanism comprises crushing rollers which are symmetrical front and back and is used for performing secondary crushing on the material.
Preferably, the left side of box and be close to carriage department and be provided with first discharge gate, the left side of box and be close to bottom department and be provided with the second discharge gate, both sides all are provided with the protective housing around just being located first crushing mechanism on the lateral wall of box.
Preferably, the bottom open structure of adjustable shelf, on the crushing plate and be close to both sides edge all be provided with the feed opening around and.
Preferably, the extrusion toothed plate is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame, and a plurality of uniformly distributed separation holes are formed in the extrusion toothed plate.
Preferably, the pneumatic cylinder sets up the inboard at the protecting crust, the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder runs through the box, and with adjustable shelf welded fastening, it all is provided with the gag lever post to be close to four corners department on the adjustable shelf, the gag lever post runs through the box, and with box sliding connection.
Preferably, the bottom of screen cloth and be close to front and back both sides edge and be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's connecting rod, the connecting rod runs through the mount, and with mount sliding connection, the outside of connecting rod is provided with the spring.
Preferably, the rotating shaft of the crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the box body and is connected with the box body in a rotating mode, belt pulleys are arranged on the rotating shaft on the right side of the crushing roller, and the two groups of belt pulleys are in sleeve joint transmission through a transmission belt.
Preferably, a guide frame which is symmetrical in front and back is arranged inside the box body and above the crushing roller.
The utility model discloses a broken automatic screening system of charcoal piece, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:
1. this broken automatic screening system of charcoal piece, when running through the pneumatic cylinder, can drive adjustable shelf and extrusion pinion rack and remove, extrude the breakage to the material, through vertical tooth, horizontal tooth and spherical tooth mutually support, can improve the crushing effect to the material, and simultaneously, the isolating pore can separate the material, the material that makes the particle diameter be less than the isolating pore can flow to the inboard of adjustable shelf and carry, the material that makes the particle diameter be greater than the isolating pore is held back and continues the breakage between two sets of extrusion subassemblies, guarantee that the material particle size distribution after the one-level breakage is even, thereby optimize the broken back material grain fraction proportion, reduce the material loss, and make things convenient for second grade crushing equipment to carry out the material breakage.
2. This broken automatic screening system of charcoal piece, in crushing process, the box can produce the vibration and drive the mount vibration, drive the screen cloth through the spring and vibrate, make the screen cloth sieve the material, the material of big particle diameter falls on the second crushing mechanism through the right side of screen cloth, the material of little particle diameter flows to first discharge gate output through the carriage, thereby avoid the material of little particle diameter to fall and carry out the breakage repeatedly in the second crushing mechanism, and reduce the loss of material in crushing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the whole structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the first crushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the extrusion toothed plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sieving mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second crushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 11. a hopper; 12. a first discharge port; 13. a second discharge port; 14. a protective shell; 2. a breaker plate; 21. a movable frame; 22. extruding the toothed plate; 221. a separation well; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 231. a limiting rod; 24. a feeding port; 3. a fixed mount; 31. a screen mesh; 311. a connecting rod; 312. a spring; 32. a carriage; 4. a crushing roller; 41. a pulley; 42. a transmission belt; 43. a guide frame.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the utility model discloses charcoal piece breakage automatic screening system.
As shown in the attached drawings 1 to 6, a hopper 11 is arranged at the top of a box body 1 of the box body 1 and is used for feeding carbon blocks, so that the carbon blocks fall between extrusion assemblies at the front side and the rear side, and the carbon blocks are conveniently crushed;
the first crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate 2, extrusion components which are mutually symmetrical are arranged above the crushing plate 2, each extrusion component comprises a movable frame 21, an extrusion toothed plate 22 and a hydraulic cylinder 23 and is used for performing primary hydraulic crushing on the carbon block;
the screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame 3, a screen 31 and a conveying frame 32, wherein the screen 31 is arranged above the fixed frame 3 and used for screening materials, and the conveying frame 32 is arranged below the fixed frame 3 and used for conveying small-particle materials;
and the second crushing mechanism comprises crushing rollers 4 which are symmetrical front and back and is used for crushing the material at the second stage.
The left side of box 1 just is close to carriage 32 department and is provided with first discharge gate 12 for carry the tiny particle material on the carriage 32, the left side of box 1 just is close to bottom department and is provided with second discharge gate 13, be used for carrying out the material after the second grade is broken to the broken mechanism of second, both sides all have protecting crust 14 through the bolt fastening around just being located first broken mechanism on the lateral wall of box 1, be used for protecting the cylinder body and the gag lever post 231 of pneumatic cylinder 23.
The bottom open structure of adjustable shelf 21 makes things convenient for the material to carry through feed opening 24, and both sides edge all is provided with feed opening 24 around just being close to on the breaker 2 for carry the material after the one-level breakage to screening mechanism and sieve.
Extrusion pinion rack 22 welded fastening has the inboard of adjustable shelf 21, is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's vertical tooth, horizontal tooth and spherical tooth on the extrusion pinion rack 22, mutually supports through vertical tooth, horizontal tooth and spherical tooth, can improve the crushing effect to the material, optimizes broken back material size fraction proportion, reduces the material loss.
Be provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's separation hole 221 on the extrusion pinion rack 22, separation hole 221 runs through extrusion pinion rack 22, carries out crushing process to the material when extrusion pinion rack 22, and the particle diameter is less than the material of separation hole 221 and can flow to the inboard of adjustable shelf 21 and carry, and the particle diameter is greater than the material of separation hole 221 and is held back between two sets of extrusion subassemblies, and conveniently continues to carry out the breakage to the material, thereby guarantees that the material particle diameter after first broken mechanism is broken is even.
Pneumatic cylinder 23 sets up the inboard at protecting crust 14, and the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 23 runs through box 1, and with adjustable shelf 21 welded fastening, be close to four corners department on the adjustable shelf 21 and all be provided with gag lever post 231, gag lever post 231 runs through box 1, and with 1 sliding connection of box, can promote adjustable shelf 21 and extrusion pinion rack 22 through pneumatic cylinder 23 and remove to carry out crushing work, gag lever post 231 plays the limiting displacement to adjustable shelf 21, improves the stability of adjustable shelf 21.
The bottom of screen cloth 31 and be close to both sides edge welded fastening around and have a plurality of evenly distributed's connecting rod 311, connecting rod 311 runs through mount 3, and with 3 sliding connection of mount, the outside of connecting rod 311 is provided with spring 312, spring 312 is located between mount 3 and the screen cloth 31, in crushing process, box 1 can produce the vibration and drive the vibration of mount 3, can improve screen cloth 31's vibration effect through spring 312, and then conveniently sieve.
The axis of rotation of crushing roller 4 runs through the lateral wall of box 1, and rotates with box 1 to be connected, all installs belt pulley 41 in the right side axis of rotation of crushing roller 4, cup joints the transmission through drive belt 42 between two sets of belt pulleys 41, when the motor drives one of them crushing roller 4 and rotates, carries out the transmission through belt pulley 41 and drive belt 42 to make things convenient for crushing roller 4 to rotate, carry out the second grade breakage to the material.
The guide frames 43 which are symmetrical front and back are welded and fixed in the box body 1 above the crushing roller 4, so that the material can conveniently flow to the second crushing mechanism for secondary crushing.
The working principle is as follows: when the automatic screening system for carbon block crushing is in use, firstly, materials are added into the feed hopper 11, the materials fall above the crushing plate 2 through the feed hopper 11, then, the hydraulic cylinder 23 is operated to drive the movable frame 21 to move towards the materials, the movable frame 21 drives the extrusion toothed plate 22 to extrude and crush the materials, the materials with the particle size smaller than the separation hole 221 enter the inner side of the movable frame 21, the materials with the particle size larger than the separation hole 221 are trapped between the two groups of extrusion components to wait for continuous crushing, and then, the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the movable frame 21 to move to the front and rear side edges, so that the materials inside the movable frame 21 fall onto the screening mechanism through the discharge port 24;
further, in the crushing process, the box body 1 is vibrated to drive the fixed frame 3 to vibrate, the spring 312 drives the screen 31 to vibrate, so that the screen 31 screens the materials, the materials with large particle size fall onto the second crushing mechanism through the right side of the screen 31, and the materials with small particle size flow to the first discharge hole 12 through the conveying frame 32 to be output;
finally, the material with large particle size falls on the guide frame 43 and uniformly falls between the two sets of crushing rollers 4 through the guide frame 43, so that the two sets of crushing rollers 4 rotate to crush the material, and the crushed material falls on the bottom of the box body 1 and is discharged through the second discharge hole 13.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. Charcoal piece breakage automatic screening system, including box (1), the inside of box (1) and be close to top department and be provided with first crushing mechanism, the below of first crushing mechanism is provided with screening mechanism, screening mechanism's below is provided with the broken mechanism of second, its characterized in that:
the device comprises a box body (1), wherein the top of the box body (1) is provided with a hopper (11) for feeding carbon blocks;
the first crushing mechanism comprises a crushing plate (2), wherein mutually symmetrical extrusion components are arranged above the crushing plate (2), and each extrusion component comprises a movable frame (21), an extrusion toothed plate (22) and a hydraulic cylinder (23) and is used for performing primary hydraulic crushing on the carbon block;
the screening mechanism comprises a fixed frame (3), a screen (31) and a conveying frame (32), wherein the screen (31) is arranged above the fixed frame (3) and used for screening materials, and the conveying frame (32) is arranged below the fixed frame (3) and used for conveying small-particle materials;
and the second crushing mechanism comprises crushing rollers (4) which are symmetrical front and back and is used for performing secondary crushing on the material.
2. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: the left side of box (1) just is close to carriage (32) department and is provided with first discharge gate (12), the left side of box (1) just is close to bottom department and is provided with second discharge gate (13), both sides all are provided with protecting crust (14) around just being located first crushing mechanism on the lateral wall of box (1).
3. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom open structure of adjustable shelf (21), both sides edge all is provided with feed opening (24) around just being close to on crushing plate (2).
4. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion toothed plate (22) is arranged on the inner side of the movable frame (21), and a plurality of uniformly distributed separation holes (221) are formed in the extrusion toothed plate (22).
5. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: pneumatic cylinder (23) set up the inboard at protecting crust (14), the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder (23) runs through box (1), and with adjustable shelf (21) welded fastening, it all is provided with gag lever post (231) to be close to four corners department on adjustable shelf (21), gag lever post (231) run through box (1), and with box (1) sliding connection.
6. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of screen cloth (31) just is close to front and back both sides edge and is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed's connecting rod (311), connecting rod (311) run through mount (3), and with mount (3) sliding connection, the outside of connecting rod (311) is provided with spring (312).
7. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing roller, including crushing roller (4), box (1), belt pulley (41), drive belt (42) and the axis of rotation of crushing roller (4) is connected, the axis of rotation of crushing roller (4) runs through the lateral wall of box (1), and rotates with box (1) and be connected, all be provided with belt pulley (41) in the right side axis of rotation of crushing roller (4), two sets of the transmission is cup jointed through drive belt (42) between belt pulley (41).
8. The automatic screening system for carbon block crushing of claim 1, wherein: and a guide frame (43) which is symmetrical in front and back is arranged in the box body (1) and above the crushing roller (4).
CN202221482418.7U 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Automatic screening system for crushing carbon blocks Active CN217615204U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221482418.7U CN217615204U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Automatic screening system for crushing carbon blocks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221482418.7U CN217615204U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Automatic screening system for crushing carbon blocks

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217615204U true CN217615204U (en) 2022-10-21

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CN202221482418.7U Active CN217615204U (en) 2022-06-15 2022-06-15 Automatic screening system for crushing carbon blocks

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116083123A (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-05-09 河南海源精细化工有限公司 Acetylene production process and device
CN116511018A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-08-01 江苏丽鑫炭业有限公司 Screening device with crushing function for wood activated carbon production

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116511018A (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-08-01 江苏丽鑫炭业有限公司 Screening device with crushing function for wood activated carbon production
CN116511018B (en) * 2022-12-08 2023-11-10 江苏丽鑫炭业有限公司 Screening device with crushing function for wood activated carbon production
CN116083123A (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-05-09 河南海源精细化工有限公司 Acetylene production process and device
CN116083123B (en) * 2023-02-21 2024-05-14 河南海源精细化工有限公司 Acetylene production process and device

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