CN217612890U - Action toy - Google Patents

Action toy Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN217612890U
CN217612890U CN202220820456.2U CN202220820456U CN217612890U CN 217612890 U CN217612890 U CN 217612890U CN 202220820456 U CN202220820456 U CN 202220820456U CN 217612890 U CN217612890 U CN 217612890U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
engaging portion
article placing
article
rotating shaft
placing portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202220820456.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
本河明广
中山晓世利
山下翔平
篠原宏树
斋藤秋男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tomy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tomy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tomy Co Ltd filed Critical Tomy Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217612890U publication Critical patent/CN217612890U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型提供能够使动作部件来回一边旋转一边移动的新的动作玩具。所述动作玩具具备固定部和安装有动作部件的旋转轴,在所述固定部和所述旋转轴中的一方沿着所述旋转轴的轴心方向形成有螺旋状的第一卡合部,在所述固定部和所述旋转轴中的另一方形成有与所述第一卡合部卡合的第二卡合部,通过使所述旋转轴沿着轴心方向直线地移动,使所述第二卡合部仿形所述第一卡合部而使所述旋转轴旋转,使所述动作部件进行螺旋运动。

Figure 202220820456

The utility model provides a new action toy capable of moving an action part back and forth while rotating. The action toy includes a fixed portion and a rotating shaft to which an action member is attached, and a helical first engaging portion is formed along the axial center direction of the rotating shaft on one of the fixed portion and the rotating shaft, A second engaging portion that engages with the first engaging portion is formed on the other of the fixed portion and the rotating shaft, and by linearly moving the rotating shaft in the axial direction, the The second engaging portion follows the shape of the first engaging portion to rotate the rotating shaft, so that the actuating member performs a helical motion.

Figure 202220820456

Description

动作玩具action toy

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及动作玩具。The utility model relates to an action toy.

背景技术Background technique

以往,作为使用螺旋机构使动作部件进行动作的玩具,已知有专利文献1所记载的玩具。Conventionally, the toy described in Patent Document 1 has been known as a toy in which an action member is operated using a screw mechanism.

在该玩具中,具备从基座立起的螺旋轴和载置汽车玩具的升降台,使螺旋轴嵌插到设置于升降台的插通孔,使突出设置于插入孔的内壁面的突起与突出设置于螺旋轴的外周的螺旋突条卡合。而且,在该玩具中,通过使螺旋轴旋转而使升降台上升,在自重的作用下使升降台下降。The toy includes a screw shaft standing up from a base and a lift table on which the car toy is placed, the screw shaft is fitted into an insertion hole provided in the lift table, and a protrusion protruding from an inner wall surface of the insertion hole is inserted into the insertion hole. The helical protrusions protruding from the outer periphery of the helical shaft are engaged. Furthermore, in this toy, the lift table is raised by rotating the screw shaft, and the lift table is lowered by its own weight.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献Patent Literature

专利文献1:日本实公昭63-24957号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Official Gazette No. 63-24957

实用新型内容Utility model content

实用新型所要解决的问题The problem to be solved by the utility model

在该玩具中,在升降台的上升时,停止升降台的旋转而使旋转轴旋转,由此使升降台直接上升,在升降台的下降时,停止旋转轴的旋转,使升降台在自重的作用下一边旋转一边下降。即,在升降台的上升时,必须停止升降台的旋转,无法在上升和下降的两个时期均使升降台一边旋转一边沿旋转轴的轴线方向移动。In this toy, when the elevator platform is raised, the rotation of the elevator platform is stopped and the rotating shaft is rotated, whereby the elevator platform is directly raised. Under the action, it rotates and descends. That is, when the elevator platform is raised, the rotation of the elevator platform must be stopped, and the elevator platform cannot be moved in the axial direction of the rotating shaft while rotating during both the ascending and descending periods.

本实用新型是鉴于上述问题点而完成的,其目的在于,提供一种能够使动作部件来回一边旋转一边移动的新玩具。The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a new toy capable of moving an operating member while rotating back and forth.

用于解决问题的方法method used to solve the problem

第一方案是一种动作玩具,其特征在于,The first scheme is an action toy, characterized in that,

所述动作玩具具备固定部和安装有动作部件的旋转轴,The action toy includes a fixed part and a rotating shaft on which an action part is mounted,

在所述固定部和所述旋转轴中的一方,沿着所述旋转轴的轴心方向形成有螺旋状的第一卡合部,在所述固定部和所述旋转轴中的另一方,形成有与所述第一卡合部卡合的第二卡合部,On one of the fixed portion and the rotating shaft, a helical first engaging portion is formed along the axial center direction of the rotating shaft, and on the other of the fixed portion and the rotating shaft, a second engaging portion that engages with the first engaging portion is formed,

通过使所述旋转轴沿着轴心方向直线地进行往复移动,使所述第二卡合部仿形所述第一卡合部而使所述旋转轴旋转,使所述动作部件进行螺旋运动,By making the rotating shaft linearly reciprocate in the axial direction, the second engaging portion is made to follow the first engaging portion, the rotating shaft is rotated, and the actuating member is made to perform a helical motion ,

在所述第一卡合部的至少一方的端部连接设置有与轴线平行的直线状的第三卡合部,A linear third engaging portion parallel to the axis is connected to at least one end of the first engaging portion,

在所述第一卡合部的至少一方的端侧,使所述第二卡合部仿形所述第三卡合部而使所述旋转轴仅进行不伴随旋转的直线移动,使所述动作部件进行直线运动。On at least one end side of the first engaging portion, the second engaging portion is made to follow the shape of the third engaging portion, so that the rotating shaft only moves linearly without rotation, so that the The moving parts perform linear motion.

第二方案在第一方案的基础上,其特征在于,所述第一卡合部形成于所述旋转轴,所述第二卡合部形成于所述固定部。The second aspect is based on the first aspect, and is characterized in that the first engaging portion is formed on the rotating shaft, and the second engaging portion is formed on the fixing portion.

第三方案在第二方案的基础上,其特征在于,所述第一卡合部是槽,所述第二卡合部是突起。The third solution is based on the second solution, and characterized in that the first engaging portion is a groove, and the second engaging portion is a protrusion.

第四方案在第一方案至第三方案中的任一方案的基础上,其特征在于,所述动作玩具具备可动支承体,该可动支承体将所述旋转轴支承为能够旋转,并且沿所述旋转轴的轴心方向移动,通过绳对所述可动支承体进行牵引而使所述旋转轴从初始位置沿一个方向直线地移动,通过预定的作用力使所述旋转轴恢复到初始位置。According to a fourth aspect, in any one of the first aspect to the third aspect, the action toy includes a movable support body that rotatably supports the rotation shaft, and Moving in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the movable support body is pulled by a rope, the rotating shaft is linearly moved in one direction from an initial position, and the rotating shaft is returned to the position by a predetermined force. initial position.

第五方案在第一方案至第四方案中的任一方案的基础上,其特征在于,所述旋转轴沿铅垂方向延伸设置,所述动作部件是台座,该台座具有能够在上表面留置物品的第一物品载置部。A fifth aspect is based on any one of the first aspect to the fourth aspect, wherein the rotating shaft is extended in the vertical direction, and the operating member is a pedestal having a pedestal capable of being indwelled on an upper surface of the pedestal. The first article placing portion of the article.

第六方案在第五方案的基础上,其特征在于,The sixth scheme is based on the fifth scheme, and is characterized in that,

在所述台座的外侧,设置有在所述台座位于最高位置或最低位置中的任意一方位置的状态下与所述第一物品载置部连结的第二物品载置部,构成为所述物品能够从所述第二物品载置部进入到所述第一物品载置部,在所述第二物品载置部设置有从上表面进出的挡块,On the outside of the pedestal, a second article placing portion connected to the first article placing portion is provided in a state where the pedestal is located at either the highest position or the lowest position, and is configured as the article The first article placing portion can be entered from the second article placing portion, and the second article placing portion is provided with a stopper that enters and exits from the upper surface,

所述挡块在所述台座位于所述一方位置时,从所述第二物品载置部的上表面进出,使所述物品通过,When the base is located at the one position, the stopper moves in and out from the upper surface of the second article placing portion to allow the article to pass therethrough,

所述挡块在所述台座离开所述一方位置时,从所述第二物品载置部的上表面突出,使所述物品停止。The stopper protrudes from the upper surface of the second article placing portion when the base is separated from the one position, and stops the article.

第七方案在第六方案的基础上,其特征在于,The seventh scheme is based on the sixth scheme, and is characterized in that,

在所述第一卡合部的至少一方的端部连接设置有与轴线平行的直线状的第三卡合部,构成为在所述第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合时,所述旋转轴仅进行不伴随旋转的直线移动,A linear third engaging portion parallel to the axis is connected to at least one end of the first engaging portion, and the third engaging portion is configured to engage with the second engaging portion. , the rotation axis only moves linearly without rotation,

在所述台座位于所述一方位置的状态下,所述第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合,In a state where the base is located at the one position, the third engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion,

在所述台座的上表面,在所述第一物品载置部的外侧设置有滑动接触壁,On the upper surface of the pedestal, a sliding contact wall is provided on the outer side of the first article placing portion,

所述滑动接触壁在所述台座离开所述一方位置时,通过所述挡块的突出而抬起在所述第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合的期间仅前部进入到所述第一物品载置部的所述物品的前部,When the pedestal is separated from the one position, the sliding contact wall is lifted by the protrusion of the stopper, and only the front part enters while the third engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion. to the front of the article of the first article placing portion,

之后,通过所述第一卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合,所述滑动接触壁与所述物品的前部滑动接触,将所述物品推回到所述第二物品载置部侧。After that, the first engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion, the sliding contact wall is in sliding contact with the front portion of the article, and the article is pushed back to the second article placement Department side.

第八方案在第六方案或第七方案的基础上,其特征在于,The eighth plan is based on the sixth plan or the seventh plan, and is characterized in that:

在所述台座的外侧,在与所述第二物品载置部不同的位置设置有与所述第二物品载置部之间存在台阶的第三物品载置部,On the outside of the pedestal, a third article placing portion is provided at a position different from the second article placing portion, and a third article placing portion having a step between the second article placing portion and the second article placing portion is provided,

第三物品载置部在所述台座位于最高位置或最低位置中的另一方位置的状态下与所述第一物品载置部连结,构成为将所述物品从所述第一物品载置部换乘到所述第三物品载置部。The third article placing portion is connected to the first article placing portion in a state in which the base is located at the other of the uppermost position or the lowermost position, and is configured to load the article from the first article placing portion. Transfer to the third article placing portion.

第九方案在第八方案中的任一方案的基础上,其特征在于,所述物品是车辆玩具,所述第一物品载置部、所述第二物品载置部或者/以及所述第三物品载置部构成所述车辆玩具的轨道的一部分。According to a ninth aspect, in any one of the eighth aspects, the article is a vehicle toy, the first article placing portion, the second article placing portion, or/and the first article placing portion. The three article placing portions constitute a part of the rail of the vehicle toy.

实用新型效果Utility model effect

根据第一方案,通过使旋转轴沿着轴心方向直线地移动而使旋转轴旋转,使动作部件进行螺旋运动,因此,能够以简单的构造使动作部件来回进行螺旋运动。According to the first aspect, since the rotating shaft is rotated by linearly moving the rotating shaft in the axial direction, the actuating member is made to perform the helical movement, so that the actuating member can be screwed back and forth with a simple structure.

另外,连接设置有直线状的第三卡合部,在第三卡合部与第二卡合部卡合时,旋转轴仅进行不伴随旋转的直线移动,因此,能够给运动带来变化,并且,能够使停止时的动作部件的旋转位置固定。In addition, a linear third engaging portion is provided in series, and when the third engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion, the rotating shaft only moves linearly without rotation, so the movement can be changed. In addition, the rotational position of the operating member at the time of stop can be fixed.

根据第二方案,呈螺旋状的第一卡合部形成于旋转轴,因此,在轴外不需要设置第一卡合部的特殊空间,因此,对于空间也是有利的。According to the second aspect, since the helical first engaging portion is formed on the rotating shaft, there is no need to provide a special space for the first engaging portion outside the shaft, which is also advantageous for space.

根据第三方案,呈螺旋状的第一卡合部是槽,第二卡合部是突起,因此,即便在装置稍微摇晃等的情况下,也能够使第一卡合部可靠地追随于第二卡合部。According to the third aspect, since the first engaging portion in the helical shape is the groove and the second engaging portion is the protrusion, the first engaging portion can reliably follow the first engaging portion even when the device is slightly shaken or the like. Two engaging parts.

根据第四方案,通过绳对可动支承体进行牵引而使旋转轴从初始位置沿一个方向直线地移动,通过预定的作用力使旋转轴恢复到初始位置,因此,动作装置的结构变得简单,并且,能够将动力源与旋转轴分开设置,设计的自由度也提高。According to the fourth aspect, the movable support body is pulled by the rope to move the rotating shaft linearly in one direction from the initial position, and the rotating shaft is returned to the initial position by a predetermined force, so that the structure of the actuating device is simplified. Moreover, the power source and the rotating shaft can be provided separately, and the degree of freedom of design is also improved.

根据第五方案,旋转轴沿铅垂方向延伸设置,动作部件成为具有能够在上表面留置物品的第一物品载置部的台座,因此,从各种方向显现所载置的物品是有效的。另外,此时由于台座升降,因此,作为显示器的效果高。According to the fifth aspect, since the rotating shaft is extended in the vertical direction, and the actuating member is a pedestal having the first article placing portion capable of placing articles on the upper surface, it is effective to reveal the placed articles from various directions. In addition, since the stand is raised and lowered at this time, the effect as a display is high.

根据第六方案,能够实现如下的玩具:在台座的最高位置或最低位置中的一方位置,物品从第二物品载置部自动地进入到第一物品插入部,直至台座的最高位置或最低位置中的另一方位置为止呈螺旋状搬运。According to the sixth aspect, it is possible to realize a toy in which an article is automatically inserted into the first article insertion portion from the second article placing portion to the highest or lowest position of the pedestal at one of the highest position or the lowest position of the pedestal. It is conveyed in a spiral shape to the other position.

根据第七方案,在台座离开一方位置时,通过挡块的突出而抬起在第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合的期间仅前部进入到第一物品载置部的物品的前部,之后,通过第一卡合部与第二卡合部卡合而与物品的前部滑动接触,将物品推回到第二物品载置部侧,因此,能够可靠地搭乘预定数量物品后使台座离开一方位置。According to the seventh aspect, when the pedestal is separated from one position, only the front portion entering the first article placing portion is lifted by the protrusion of the stopper while the third engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion. The front part of the article is then in sliding contact with the front part of the article by engaging the first engaging part and the second engaging part, and the article is pushed back to the side of the second article placing part, so that the boarding plan can be reliably made. Move the pedestal away from one position after the number of items.

根据第八方案,在台座位于最高位置或最低位置中的另一方位置的状态下,第一物品载置部与第三物品载置部连结,构成为将物品从第一物品载置部换乘到第三物品载置部,因此,能够实现将物品呈螺旋状搬运到台座的最高位置或最低位置中的一方位置而排出的玩具。According to the eighth aspect, in a state where the pedestal is located at the other of the highest position or the lowest position, the first article placing portion is connected to the third article placing portion, and the article is transferred from the first article placing portion. To the third article placing portion, it is possible to realize a toy in which the article is spirally conveyed to one of the highest position or the lowest position of the pedestal and discharged.

根据第九方案,物品载置部构成车辆玩具的轨道的一部分,因此,能够实现使车辆玩具呈螺旋状升降的玩具。According to the ninth aspect, since the article placing portion constitutes a part of the rail of the vehicle toy, it is possible to realize a toy in which the vehicle toy is raised and lowered in a spiral shape.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是轨道玩具的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rail toy.

图2是示出一个轨道片的安装构造的立体图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of one rail piece.

图3是从下方观察将图2的轨道片和台座分解后的状态时的立体图。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the disassembled state of the rail piece and the base of FIG. 2 as viewed from below.

图4是图2的轨道片的挡块的安装构造的侧视图。FIG. 4 is a side view of the mounting structure of the stopper of the track piece of FIG. 2 .

图5是从上方观察旋转机构时的状态的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a state in which the rotating mechanism is viewed from above.

图6是从下方观察旋转机构时的状态的立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a state in which the rotating mechanism is viewed from below.

图7是示出图2的轨道片和与该轨道片连结的轨道片的安装构造的立体图。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the rail piece of FIG. 2 and the mounting structure of the rail piece connected to the rail piece.

图8是示出捏持件与绳固定构件的结合状态的立体图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of the grip and the cord fixing member.

图9是示出捏持件与绳固定构件的结合解除状态的立体图。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a state in which the coupling of the grip and the cord fixing member is released.

图10是示出跳起装置跳起前的状态的图。FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a state before the jumping device jumps up.

图11是示出跳起装置跳起后的状态的图。FIG. 11 is a diagram showing a state after the jumping device has jumped up.

图12是示出一部分轨道片的连结状态的立体图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing a connected state of a part of the rail pieces.

图13是示出一个轨道片的挡块的安装构造的立体图。FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a mounting structure of a stopper of one rail piece.

图14是示出旋转升降装置的构造的图。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of the rotary lifter.

图15是示出把手和卷盘的立体图。Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the handle and the reel.

图16是示出旋转轴与卡合构件的卡合关系的图。FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the engagement relationship between the rotating shaft and the engagement member.

图17是示出汽车玩具向一个轨道片进入的进入状态的俯视图。Fig. 17 is a plan view showing an entry state of the car toy into one track piece.

图18是示出汽车玩具的推回状态的俯视图。Fig. 18 is a plan view showing a push-back state of the car toy.

图19是示出一个轨道片的汽车玩具的排出构造的分解立体图。19 is an exploded perspective view showing a discharge structure of a car toy of one track piece.

附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:

1:汽车玩具;1: car toys;

2:按钮;2: button;

3:捏持件;3: Pinch piece;

4:把手;4: handle;

5:握柄;5: handle;

11~17:轨道片;11~17: track piece;

11a:旋转轴;11a: Rotation axis;

20:旋转升降装置;20: Rotary lifting device;

20a:旋转机构;20a: rotating mechanism;

20b:螺旋机构;20b: screw mechanism;

23~26:齿轮;23~26: gear;

28:壁;28: wall;

28a:斜面;28a: inclined plane;

40:跳起装置;40: Jump device;

70:旋转升降装置;70: Rotary lifting device;

70a:卷绕机构;70a: winding mechanism;

70b:螺旋机构;70b: screw mechanism;

78:旋转轴;78: rotating shaft;

100:轨道玩具。100: Orbital Toys.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

《玩耍方法的一例》"An example of how to play"

图1是轨道玩具100的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a rail toy 100 .

以使用一台汽车玩具1的情况为例来说明该轨道玩具100的玩耍方法。The play method of the track toy 100 will be described by taking the case of using one car toy 1 as an example.

在将汽车玩具1搭乘于轨道片11之后轻轻地连续敲击按钮2时,轨道片11绕旋转轴11a一点一点地呈螺旋状上升,在轨道片11的方向改变了180度的位置,汽车玩具1从轨道片11换乘到轨道片12的坡道下方。由于轨道片12构成直线状的上行坡道,因此,汽车玩具1留在该坡道下方。When the car toy 1 is mounted on the track piece 11 and the button 2 is tapped lightly and continuously, the track piece 11 spirally rises little by little around the rotation axis 11a, and the position of the track piece 11 is changed by 180 degrees. , the car toy 1 is transferred from the track piece 11 to the bottom of the ramp of the track piece 12 . Since the rail piece 12 constitutes a linear upward slope, the car toy 1 remains below the slope.

接着,在使捏持件3慢慢向左方滑动时,轨道片12以轴12a为中心缓慢地跳起,轨道片12从上行坡道变化为下行坡道。这样,汽车玩具1在轨道片12上下行,换乘到轨道片13。轨道片13构成左转的U字弯道,成为稍微下行的坡道。因此,汽车玩具1在轨道片13上下行而搭乘于轨道片14并停止。Next, when the grip 3 is slowly slid leftward, the rail piece 12 slowly jumps up around the shaft 12a, and the rail piece 12 changes from the upward slope to the downward slope. In this way, the car toy 1 goes up and down the track piece 12 and transfers to the track piece 13 . The track piece 13 constitutes a left-turn U-curve and becomes a slightly downward slope. Therefore, the car toy 1 goes up and down the rail piece 13, rides on the rail piece 14, and stops.

接着,在使把手4绕顺时针方向旋转时,轨道片14此时一边旋转一边上升,直至到达与轨道片15的入口相同的高度。这样,汽车玩具1从轨道片14换乘到轨道片15。轨道片15构成左弯道的下行坡道。因此,汽车玩具1在轨道片15上下行,直至到达轨道片15的出口。轨道片15的出口与下一个轨道片16的入口之间分离,轨道片15的出口位于较高的位置。因此,汽车玩具1以跳跃的方式跳到轨道片16。轨道片16构成S字弯道,成为下行坡道。于是,汽车玩具1在轨道片16上下行并在轨道片17的近前停止。Next, when the handle 4 is rotated in the clockwise direction, the rail piece 14 rises while rotating at this time until it reaches the same height as the entrance of the rail piece 15 . In this way, the car toy 1 is transferred from the track piece 14 to the track piece 15 . The track piece 15 constitutes a down ramp for a left curve. Therefore, the car toy 1 goes up and down the track piece 15 until it reaches the exit of the track piece 15 . The outlet of the track piece 15 is separated from the inlet of the next track piece 16, and the outlet of the track piece 15 is located at a higher position. Therefore, the car toy 1 jumps to the track piece 16 in a jumping manner. The track piece 16 constitutes an S-curve and becomes a downward slope. Then, the car toy 1 goes up and down the rail piece 16 and stops in front of the rail piece 17 .

轨道片17成为通过握柄5的操作进行摆动的轨道,当使握柄5动作时,轨道片17进行摆动,当位置和时机匹配时,汽车玩具1换乘到轨道片17而返回轨道片11。The rail piece 17 is a rail that swings by the operation of the handle 5 , when the handle 5 is moved, the rail piece 17 swings, and when the position and timing match, the car toy 1 transfers to the rail piece 17 and returns to the rail piece 11 .

《旋转升降装置20》"Rotary Lifting Device 20"

旋转升降装置20通过按钮2的连续敲击使轨道片11绕旋转轴11a一边公转一边上升。The rotary elevating device 20 raises the rail piece 11 while revolving around the rotating shaft 11 a by the continuous tapping of the button 2 .

该旋转升降装置20具备使旋转轴11a旋转的旋转机构20a、以及通过旋转轴11a的旋转使轨道片11进行螺旋运动的螺旋机构20b。The rotary lifter 20 includes a rotary mechanism 20a that rotates the rotary shaft 11a, and a screw mechanism 20b that causes the track piece 11 to perform a helical motion by the rotation of the rotary shaft 11a.

图2是示出轨道片11的安装构造的立体图,图3是从下方观察将轨道片11和台座27分解后的状态时的立体图。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the attachment structure of the rail piece 11 , and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which the rail piece 11 and the base 27 are disassembled as viewed from below.

在旋转轴11a上,隔着台座27安装有轨道片11。The rail piece 11 is attached to the rotating shaft 11 a with the pedestal 27 interposed therebetween.

即,在旋转轴11a的外周,沿着轴向形成有槽11b。旋转轴11a贯穿插入到台座27的筒部27a。然后,沿着轴向设置在筒部27a的内表面的凸条27b与上述槽11b卡合。即,台座27以不能够旋转且能够沿轴向移动的方式安装于旋转轴11a。That is, the groove 11b is formed along the axial direction in the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 11a. The rotating shaft 11 a is inserted through the cylindrical portion 27 a of the base 27 . Then, the ridges 27b provided on the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 27a in the axial direction are engaged with the grooves 11b. That is, the pedestal 27 is attached to the rotation shaft 11a so as to be non-rotatable and movable in the axial direction.

需要说明的是,台座27与轨道片11通过嵌入而结合。In addition, the base 27 and the rail piece 11 are joined by fitting.

接着,对轨道片11进行说明。Next, the track piece 11 will be described.

图4是挡块11d的安装构造的侧视图。Fig. 4 is a side view of the attachment structure of the stopper 11d.

轨道片11的底板朝向所载置的汽车玩具1的前方具有下行梯度。因此,在该状态下,汽车玩具1会从轨道片11掉落。于是,在轨道片11的前端设置有以轴11c为中心进行转动而能够起伏的挡块11d、以及以轴11e为中心进行转动而能够将挡块11d卡定在立起位置的卡定构件11f。The bottom plate of the rail piece 11 has a downward gradient toward the front of the mounted car toy 1 . Therefore, in this state, the car toy 1 falls from the rail piece 11 . Then, at the front end of the track piece 11, there are provided a stopper 11d that can be rotated around the shaft 11c to be able to rise and fall, and a locking member 11f that can be rotated around the shaft 11e to lock the stopper 11d at the standing position. .

挡块11d被未图示的扭簧向倾倒方向施力。另外,卡定构件11f被未图示的扭簧向能够将挡块11d卡定在立起位置的方向施力。The stopper 11d is urged in the tilting direction by a torsion spring (not shown). Moreover, the locking member 11f is urged|biased by the torsion spring which is not shown in figure in the direction which can lock the stopper 11d in a standing position.

卡定构件11f的与轴11e分开形成的爪11g抵接于挡块11d的轴部,将挡块11d卡定在立起位置。The pawl 11g of the locking member 11f formed apart from the shaft 11e abuts on the shaft portion of the stopper 11d, and locks the stopper 11d at the standing position.

在轨道片11进行螺旋运动而与轨道片12将要相连之前,卡定构件11f与形成于轨道片12下的支柱12b(图7)的三角形的滑动接触部12c滑动接触并向下方进行动作,从而该挡块11d向轨道片12侧倾倒,前端部搭乘于轨道片12上。由此,轨道片11上的汽车玩具1换乘到轨道片12。Before the track piece 11 is connected to the track piece 12 by the helical motion, the locking member 11f is in sliding contact with the triangular sliding contact portion 12c of the strut 12b ( FIG. 7 ) formed under the track piece 12 and moves downward, thereby moving downward. The stopper 11 d is tilted toward the rail piece 12 , and the front end portion rides on the rail piece 12 . Thereby, the car toy 1 on the track piece 11 is transferred to the track piece 12 .

需要说明的是,在挡块11d向轨道片12侧倾倒而使前端部搭乘在轨道片12上的期间,通过挡块11d的作用力来维持轨道片11的上升状态。然后,当轨道片12跳起时,挡块11d立起,再次被卡定构件11f卡定。In addition, the rising state of the rail piece 11 is maintained by the urging force of the stopper 11d while the stopper 11d is tilted to the rail piece 12 side and the front end part rides on the rail piece 12. Then, when the rail piece 12 jumps up, the stopper 11d stands up and is locked by the locking member 11f again.

图5是从上方观察旋转机构20a时的状态的立体图,图6是从下方观察旋转机构20a时的状态的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the state when the rotating mechanism 20 a is viewed from above, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the state when the rotating mechanism 20 a is viewed from below.

在按压了按钮2时,旋转机构20a将其动力经由杆21、齿条22、齿轮23、齿轮24、齿轮25、齿轮26传递到旋转轴11a,使旋转轴11a旋转。When the button 2 is pressed, the rotating mechanism 20a transmits its power to the rotating shaft 11a via the lever 21, the rack 22, the gear 23, the gear 24, the gear 25, and the gear 26, and rotates the rotating shaft 11a.

即,按钮2构成为能够上下移动。在按钮2的下方设置有能够以中间的轴21a为中心进行转动的杆21。当按压了按钮2时,杆21的一端被按压,杆21以轴21a为中心沿预定方向进行旋转。能够在水平面内进行往复动作的齿条22与杆21的另一端卡合,通过按钮2的按压而沿一个方向进行动作。复位弹簧22b挂在齿条22上,当按钮2的按压停止时,齿条22、杆21以及按钮2返回到初始位置。That is, the button 2 is comprised so that it can move up and down. Below the button 2, a lever 21 that can be rotated about an intermediate shaft 21a is provided. When the button 2 is pressed, one end of the lever 21 is pressed, and the lever 21 rotates in a predetermined direction around the shaft 21a. The rack 22 capable of reciprocating action in the horizontal plane is engaged with the other end of the rod 21 and is moved in one direction by pressing the button 2 . The return spring 22b is hooked on the rack 22, and when the pressing of the button 2 stops, the rack 22, the lever 21 and the button 2 return to the initial positions.

齿条22的齿与齿轮23啮合。在齿轮23的下侧设置有与齿轮23同心地一体旋转的齿轮24。另外,在齿轮23的轴23a上设置有臂25a,在该臂25a上设置有将齿轮24设为太阳齿轮的齿轮(行星齿轮)25。臂25a能够在预定范围内转动,当按压了按钮2时,通过齿轮24的旋转而使臂25a沿预定方向转动,使齿轮25与齿轮26啮合。由此,齿轮26进行旋转。齿轮26为缺齿齿轮,在该齿轮26上竖立设置有旋转轴11a,因此,旋转轴11a通过齿轮26的旋转而一体地旋转。将齿轮26设为缺齿齿轮是因为,在轨道片11完全上升的位置,齿轮25正好到达缺齿部分,即便进一步按压按钮2,也不使轨道片11进行动作。The teeth of the rack 22 mesh with the gear 23 . On the lower side of the gear 23 is provided a gear 24 that rotates concentrically and integrally with the gear 23 . Moreover, the arm 25a is provided in the shaft 23a of the gear 23, and the gear (planetary gear) 25 which uses the gear 24 as a sun gear is provided in this arm 25a. The arm 25a is rotatable within a predetermined range, and when the button 2 is pressed, the arm 25a is rotated in a predetermined direction by the rotation of the gear 24, and the gear 25 and the gear 26 are meshed. Thereby, the gear 26 rotates. Since the gear 26 is a toothless gear, and the rotating shaft 11 a is erected on the gear 26 , the rotating shaft 11 a is integrally rotated by the rotation of the gear 26 . The reason why the gear 26 is a toothless gear is that at the position where the rail piece 11 is completely raised, the gear 25 just reaches the missing tooth portion, and the rail piece 11 is not moved even if the button 2 is pressed further.

需要说明的是,能够代替行星齿轮机构而使用棘轮机构。但是,在棘轮机构的情况下,即便将手离开按钮2也不会往回走,因此,旋转轴11a旋转对按钮2进行了按压的次数量。In addition, a ratchet mechanism can be used instead of the planetary gear mechanism. However, in the case of the ratchet mechanism, even if the hand is removed from the button 2, the button 2 does not go back, so the rotating shaft 11a rotates by the number of times the button 2 is pressed.

螺旋机构20b在旋转轴11a旋转了时,使安装于旋转轴11a的台座27沿着斜面28a一边公转一边上升。斜面28a形成于包围旋转轴11a的一半的壁28。When the rotation shaft 11a is rotated, the screw mechanism 20b raises the base 27 attached to the rotation shaft 11a while revolving along the inclined surface 28a. The inclined surface 28a is formed in the wall 28 which surrounds half of the rotation shaft 11a.

在旋转轴11a的附近,在俯视下与旋转轴11a同心地设置有半圆弧状的壁28。在壁28形成有斜面28a。设置在旋转轴11a的旁边的壁28是供台座27仿形的壁即可,也可以仅仅是仿形面相对于旋转轴11a倾斜。In the vicinity of the rotation shaft 11a, a semicircular arc-shaped wall 28 is provided concentrically with the rotation shaft 11a in a plan view. A slope 28a is formed on the wall 28 . The wall 28 provided on the side of the rotation shaft 11a may be a wall on which the pedestal 27 is profiled, and only the profiled surface may be inclined with respect to the rotation axis 11a.

另一方面,在台座27上附设有车轮27c,该车轮27c搭乘在斜面28a上。台座27也可以直接搭乘在斜面28a上。On the other hand, a wheel 27c is attached to the base 27, and the wheel 27c rides on the inclined surface 28a. The pedestal 27 may directly ride on the inclined surface 28a.

然后,伴随着旋转轴11a的旋转,车轮27c在斜面28a上进行滚动,由此,台座27在旋转轴11a的外侧顺利地进行螺旋运动。Then, with the rotation of the rotation shaft 11a, the wheel 27c rolls on the inclined surface 28a, whereby the pedestal 27 smoothly spirally moves outside the rotation shaft 11a.

通过像这样使台座27进而轨道片11进行螺旋运动,能够实现趣味性高的升降装置。By making the pedestal 27 and further the rail piece 11 spirally move in this way, a highly interesting lifting device can be realized.

《跳起装置40》"Jumping Device 40"

如图7所示,轨道片12的一端经由水平的轴12a安装于支柱41。跳起装置40(参照图10和图11)通过捏持件3的操作而在轴12a的附近推起轨道片12。As shown in FIG. 7, one end of the rail piece 12 is attached to the support|pillar 41 via the horizontal shaft 12a. The jump-up device 40 (refer to FIGS. 10 and 11 ) pushes up the rail piece 12 in the vicinity of the shaft 12 a by the operation of the gripper 3 .

跳起装置40具备通过捏持件3的操作进行工作的提升机构40a、以及通过提升机构40a的动力进行工作的齿条机构40b。The jumping device 40 includes a lift mechanism 40a that operates by the operation of the grip 3, and a rack mechanism 40b that operates by the power of the lift mechanism 40a.

首先对捏持件3进行说明。First, the handle 3 will be described.

图8是示出捏持件3与绳固定构件45的结合状态的立体图,图9是示出捏持件3与绳固定构件45的结合解除状态的立体图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing a coupled state of the grip 3 and the cord fixing member 45 , and FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a disengaged state of the grip 3 and the cord fixing member 45 .

捏持件3固定于沿着引导槽42进行动作的滑块43。滑块43与连结有绳44的一端的绳固定件45结合。绳固定件45将捏持件3与提升机构40a连结。The grip 3 is fixed to the slider 43 that moves along the guide groove 42 . The slider 43 is coupled to a rope fixing member 45 to which one end of the rope 44 is connected. The cord fixing member 45 connects the grip member 3 to the lift mechanism 40a.

滑块43通过卡扣配合而与绳固定件45结合。例如,通过凹部与凸部的嵌合或弹性卡定爪而结合。也可以为不通过卡扣配合的附着有磁性的方式。The slider 43 is combined with the rope fixing member 45 by snap fit. For example, the concave portion and the convex portion are engaged with each other or by elastic locking claws. It can also be attached magnetically without a snap fit.

这里,在滑块43上形成有柱状的外接合件43a,该外接合件43a与形成于绳固定件45且具有弹性的C字状的内接合件45a卡合。该外接合件43a与内接合件45a通过滑块43沿着动作方向的对接而卡合,当使滑块43动作时,绳固定件45也一体地进行动作。另外,滑块43的外接合件43a与绳固定件45的内接合件45a在必要以上的力作用于捏持件3时解除卡合,将滑块43与绳固定件45的结合解除。由此,捏持件3的动力传递被切断。在实施方式中,在迅速地向左操作了捏持件3时切断捏持件3的动力传递,由此,防止轨道片12快速跳起,避免搭乘在轨道片12上的汽车玩具1飞出。Here, the slider 43 is formed with a columnar outer engagement piece 43a, and the outer engagement piece 43a is engaged with a C-shaped inner engagement piece 45a formed in the cord fixing tool 45 and having elasticity. The outer engaging tool 43a and the inner engaging tool 45a are engaged by the abutment of the slider 43 in the movement direction, and when the slider 43 is moved, the rope fixing tool 45 also operates integrally. In addition, the outer engaging piece 43a of the slider 43 and the inner engaging piece 45a of the cord fixing piece 45 are released from engagement when a force more than necessary acts on the grip 3, and the coupling of the slider 43 and the cord fixing piece 45 is released. Thereby, the power transmission of the grip 3 is interrupted. In the embodiment, when the handle 3 is rapidly operated to the left, the power transmission of the handle 3 is cut off, thereby preventing the rail piece 12 from jumping up quickly and preventing the car toy 1 riding on the rail piece 12 from flying out. .

提升机构40a通过捏持件3的操作,经由与绳固定件45连结的绳44使齿条机构40b内的可动齿条48上升。The lift mechanism 40a lifts the movable rack 48 in the rack mechanism 40b via the rope 44 connected to the rope fixing tool 45 by the operation of the grip 3 .

图10是示出可动齿条48下降时的状态的图,图11是示出可动齿条48上升时的状态的图。FIG. 10 is a view showing a state when the movable rack 48 is lowered, and FIG. 11 is a view showing a state when the movable rack 48 is raised.

与绳固定件45连结的绳44在绕挂到滑轮46等之后,从下方被引导到支柱41内。然后,在支柱41内,绕挂到设置于固定部41a的上部的滑轮(定滑轮)47上,另一端与位于其下方的可动齿条48连结。可动齿条48能够沿着导轨49进行升降,在操作了捏持件3时,被绳44拉动而上升。After the rope 44 connected to the rope fixing tool 45 is wound around the pulley 46 or the like, it is guided into the support column 41 from below. Then, in the column 41, it is wound around a pulley (fixed pulley) 47 provided on the upper part of the fixed portion 41a, and the other end is connected to the movable rack 48 located below the pulley. The movable rack 48 can be raised and lowered along the guide rails 49, and when the grip 3 is operated, it is pulled by the rope 44 and raised.

齿条机构40b由可动齿条48、安装于推起构件50的双齿轮51、以及形成于固定部41a的固定齿条52构成。双齿轮51由一体地动作的大径齿轮和小径齿轮构成,其中,大径齿轮与可动齿条48的齿啮合,小径齿轮与固定齿条52的齿啮合。The rack mechanism 40b includes a movable rack 48, a double gear 51 attached to the push-up member 50, and a fixed rack 52 formed on the fixed portion 41a. The double gear 51 is composed of a large-diameter gear and a small-diameter gear that operate integrally. The large-diameter gear meshes with the teeth of the movable rack 48 and the small-diameter gear meshes with the teeth of the fixed rack 52 .

其结果是,当对捏持件3进行操作、使可动齿条48被绳44拉动而上升时,双齿轮51沿一个方向旋转,双齿轮51的小径齿轮沿着固定齿条52向上运行。由此,推起构件50上升,将轨道片12推起。需要说明的是,当捏持件3的操作停止时,推起构件50通过自重而下降,沿着反向路径移动,可动齿条48和捏持件3返回到初始位置。在该情况下,也可以根据需要设置复位弹簧。As a result, when the handle 3 is operated to raise the movable rack 48 pulled by the rope 44 , the double gear 51 rotates in one direction, and the small diameter gear of the double gear 51 runs upward along the fixed rack 52 . Thereby, the push-up member 50 is raised, and the rail piece 12 is pushed up. It should be noted that, when the operation of the handle 3 is stopped, the push-up member 50 descends by its own weight and moves along the reverse path, and the movable rack 48 and the handle 3 return to their initial positions. In this case, a return spring may be provided as necessary.

《挡块60》"Block 60"

图12是示出轨道片13~15的立体图,图13是示出轨道片13的挡块60的安装构造的立体图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the rail pieces 13 to 15 , and FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing the attachment structure of the stopper 60 of the rail piece 13 .

在轨道片13的出口下侧安装有收容了挡块60的外壳61。挡块60构成为能够以轴60a为中心沿上下方向进行转动,被未图示的扭簧朝向上方施力。A case 61 in which the stopper 60 is accommodated is attached to the lower side of the outlet of the rail piece 13 . The stopper 60 is configured to be rotatable in the vertical direction around the shaft 60a, and is urged upward by a torsion spring (not shown).

挡块60具有舌片状的基体60b,在基体60b的上表面,卡定突起60c竖立设置于长边方向中间部。卡定突起60c由沿着基体60b的长边方向延伸的第一部分和沿着宽度方向延伸且中间部与第一部分连结的第二部分构成,整体形成为T字状。The stopper 60 has a tongue-shaped base body 60b, and on the upper surface of the base body 60b, a locking protrusion 60c is erected at an intermediate portion in the longitudinal direction. The locking protrusion 60c is composed of a first portion extending in the longitudinal direction of the base body 60b and a second portion extending in the width direction and connecting the first portion at the intermediate portion, and is formed in a T-shape as a whole.

而且,在下一级的轨道片14位于下降位置时,挡块60的基体60b的前端部被后述的旋转台72向下方按压而向下移动,卡定突起60c从轨道片13的上表面进出。另外,当旋转台72上升时,基体60b的前端部被解除束缚,挡块60在未图示的扭簧的作用下向上移动,卡定突起60c向轨道片13的上表面突出。通过该突出的卡定突起60c使汽车玩具1停车。Then, when the rail piece 14 of the next stage is at the lowered position, the front end portion of the base body 60 b of the stopper 60 is pressed downward by the rotary table 72 to be described later and moves downward, and the locking projection 60 c moves in and out from the upper surface of the rail piece 13 . . When the turntable 72 rises, the front end of the base body 60b is released, the stopper 60 moves upward by a torsion spring (not shown), and the locking protrusion 60c protrudes toward the upper surface of the rail piece 13 . The car toy 1 is stopped by the protruding locking protrusion 60c.

《旋转升降装置70》"Rotary Lifting Device 70"

图14是示出旋转升降装置70的图。FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the rotary lifter 70 .

在壳体71的上方设置有旋转台72,在旋转台72的上方设置有轨道片14。旋转轴78垂直设置在旋转台72的中心,旋转轴78在壳体71内延伸,在下端部安装有可动支承体73。可动支承体73将旋转轴78支承为能够旋转,构成为能够与旋转轴78一体地升降。A turntable 72 is provided above the housing 71 , and a rail piece 14 is provided above the turntable 72 . The rotation shaft 78 is vertically provided at the center of the turntable 72 , and the rotation shaft 78 extends inside the casing 71 , and the movable support body 73 is attached to the lower end. The movable support body 73 rotatably supports the rotating shaft 78 , and is configured to be able to ascend and descend integrally with the rotating shaft 78 .

旋转升降装置70具备通过把手4的操作而工作的卷绕机构70a、以及通过卷绕机构70a的动力而工作的螺旋机构70b。The rotary lifter 70 includes a winding mechanism 70a that operates by the operation of the handle 4, and a screw mechanism 70b that operates by the power of the winding mechanism 70a.

图15是示出把手4及其周边的立体图。FIG. 15 is a perspective view showing the handle 4 and its surroundings.

卷绕机构70a通过把手4的操作,使可动支承体73通过绳75向上移动。把手4经由在把手4的轴4a上附设的齿轮4b和在卷绕绳75的卷盘74的轴74a上附设的齿轮74b而与卷盘74连结。需要说明的是,在把手4与卷盘74之间设置有为图示的单向离合器。The winding mechanism 70a moves the movable support body 73 upward through the rope 75 by the operation of the handle 4. As shown in FIG. The handle 4 is connected to the reel 74 via the gear 4b attached to the shaft 4a of the handle 4 and the gear 74b attached to the shaft 74a of the reel 74 on which the rope 75 is wound. In addition, the one-way clutch shown in figure is provided between the handle 4 and the reel 74 .

从卷盘74拉出的绳75从下方被引导到壳体71内。然后,在壳体71内,绳75绕挂在设置于上部的滑轮(定滑轮)76上,另一端与可动支承体73连结,通过把手4的操作使可动支承体73上升。需要说明的是,可动支承体73被未图示的螺旋弹簧向下方施力,但如果通过自重下降,则不需要螺旋弹簧。The rope 75 drawn from the reel 74 is guided into the casing 71 from below. Then, in the casing 71 , the rope 75 is wound around a pulley (fixed pulley) 76 provided on the upper part, and the other end is connected to the movable support body 73 , and the movable support body 73 is raised by the operation of the handle 4 . In addition, although the movable support body 73 is urged|biased downward by the coil spring which is not shown in figure, if it descend|falls by its own weight, a coil spring is unnecessary.

在旋转轴78的外周形成有沿着轴心方向延伸的螺旋槽78b。另外,在旋转轴78的外周形成有与槽78b的上端连接设置且沿轴线方向延伸的直线槽78c。A helical groove 78b extending in the axial direction is formed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 78 . In addition, a linear groove 78c extending in the axial direction is formed on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 78 in connection with the upper end of the groove 78b.

如图16所示,旋转轴78贯穿插入固定的卡合构件77的插通孔77a,插通孔77a的内表面的突起77b与槽78b、78c均卡合。As shown in FIG. 16 , the rotation shaft 78 is inserted through the insertion hole 77a of the fixed engagement member 77, and the protrusion 77b on the inner surface of the insertion hole 77a is engaged with the grooves 78b and 78c.

在对把手4进行操作使可动支承体73进而旋转轴78上升时,螺旋机构70b通过槽78b与突起77b的卡合而使旋转轴78旋转。由此,旋转台72此时一边呈螺旋状动作一边升高。When the handle 4 is operated to raise the movable support body 73 and thus the rotating shaft 78, the screw mechanism 70b rotates the rotating shaft 78 by the engagement of the groove 78b and the protrusion 77b. As a result, the turntable 72 is raised while acting in a spiral shape at this time.

需要说明的是,由于直线槽78c与突起77b在初始位置卡合,因此,当旋转轴78上升时,旋转台72不旋转而垂直上升。In addition, since the linear groove 78c and the protrusion 77b are engaged in the initial position, when the rotating shaft 78 rises, the turntable 72 does not rotate but rises vertically.

另外,当将手离开把手4时,旋转台72通过自重和作用于可动支承体73的弹簧的作用力进行相反动作,一边进行螺旋运动一边返回到初始位置。从将要返回到初始位置前开始,直线槽78c与突起77b卡合,因此,旋转台72笔直地下降。Further, when the hand is removed from the handle 4, the turntable 72 reversely moves due to its own weight and the urging force of the spring acting on the movable support body 73, and returns to the initial position while performing a helical motion. Immediately before returning to the initial position, the linear groove 78c is engaged with the protrusion 77b, so that the turntable 72 descends straight.

《推出构造80》"Introducing Construct 80"

图17和图18是用于说明推出构造80的作用的俯视图。17 and 18 are plan views for explaining the function of the push-out structure 80 .

在旋转台72下降的状态下,挡块60的卡定突起60c从轨道片13的上表面进出。因此,在轨道片14上,由于行驶的汽车玩具1的全长不同,有时下一个汽车玩具1的前部会进入到轨道片14。在该状态下,当使旋转台72上升时,存在下一个汽车玩具1被甩掉的危险性。In a state where the turntable 72 is lowered, the locking projections 60 c of the stoppers 60 enter and exit from the upper surface of the rail piece 13 . Therefore, on the track piece 14, the front part of the next car toy 1 may enter the track piece 14 due to the difference in the overall length of the running car toy 1. In this state, when the turntable 72 is raised, there is a risk that the next car toy 1 will be thrown off.

于是,在旋转台72上,在轨道片14的上游侧的旁边设置有外表面的动径伴随旋转而增加的俯视呈弓状的滑动接触壁81。Then, on the turntable 72, a sliding contact wall 81 having an arcuate shape in plan view is provided on the side of the upstream side of the track piece 14, and the moving diameter of the outer surface increases with rotation.

在旋转台72从下降位置垂直地上升且挡块60的卡定突起60c将下一个汽车玩具1的前部抬起之后,当旋转台72开始旋转时,该滑动接触壁81的外表面与该汽车玩具1的前部开始滑动接触。然后,伴随着旋转台72的旋转而推回该汽车玩具1。推回后的该汽车玩具1被挡块60挡住。After the turntable 72 is vertically raised from the lowered position and the front part of the next car toy 1 is lifted by the locking protrusion 60c of the stopper 60, when the turntable 72 starts to rotate, the outer surface of the sliding contact wall 81 is in contact with the The front part of the car toy 1 comes into sliding contact. Then, the car toy 1 is pushed back with the rotation of the turntable 72 . The pushed back toy car 1 is blocked by the stopper 60 .

《排出构造90》"Expulsion Structure 90"

图19是示出汽车玩具1的排出构造的分解立体图。FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view showing the discharge structure of the car toy 1 .

轨道片14在所载置的汽车玩具1的前部侧经由轴14b被轴支承,能够以轴14b为中心沿上下转动。在该轨道片14的底板下,设置有能够以轴91a为中心进行转动而变更轨道片14的底板的倾斜角度的角度变更杆91。在角度变更杆91的一端侧设置有楔状的凸轮91b,在另一端侧形成有突片91c。凸轮91b与轨道片14的下表面的突起(未图示)抵接,构成为通过角度变更杆91的转动角度来变更轨道片14的底板的倾斜角度。The rail piece 14 is pivotally supported on the front side of the mounted car toy 1 via the shaft 14b, and can be rotated up and down around the shaft 14b. Below the bottom plate of the track piece 14, an angle changing lever 91 that can be rotated about the shaft 91a to change the inclination angle of the bottom plate of the track piece 14 is provided. A wedge-shaped cam 91b is provided on one end side of the angle changing lever 91, and a protruding piece 91c is formed on the other end side. The cam 91b is in contact with a protrusion (not shown) on the lower surface of the track piece 14 , and is configured to change the inclination angle of the bottom plate of the track piece 14 by the rotation angle of the angle changing lever 91 .

具体而言,角度变更杆91被未图示的螺旋弹簧施力,在常态下,突片91c位于将轨道片14的底板朝向所载置的汽车玩具1的后部侧维持为下行梯度的位置。然后,当轨道片14向上移动而将要与轨道片15一致之前,突片91c碰到在轨道片15的台座15a上附设的突起15b,角度变更杆91进行转动。由此,轨道片14以轴14b为中心进行转动,朝向所载置的汽车玩具1的前部侧成为下行梯度,当轨道片14向上移动而与轨道片15一致时,汽车玩具1被排出到轨道片15上。Specifically, the angle change lever 91 is biased by a coil spring (not shown), and in a normal state, the protrusion 91c is located at a position where the bottom plate of the rail piece 14 is maintained in a downward gradient toward the rear side of the mounted car toy 1 . Then, just before the rail piece 14 moves upward to be aligned with the rail piece 15, the protrusion 91c hits the projection 15b attached to the base 15a of the rail piece 15, and the angle change lever 91 rotates. As a result, the rail piece 14 rotates around the shaft 14b and becomes a downward gradient toward the front side of the mounted car toy 1. When the rail piece 14 moves upward to match the rail piece 15, the car toy 1 is discharged to the on the track piece 15.

《变形例》"Variation"

在上述实施方式中,在螺旋机构70b中,在旋转轴78设置有槽78b、槽78c,使其与固定侧的卡合构件77的突起73b卡合,但也可以在旋转轴78设置突起,在固体侧的卡合构件77设置螺旋状的槽或直线状的槽。In the above-mentioned embodiment, in the screw mechanism 70b, the groove 78b and the groove 78c are provided on the rotating shaft 78 so as to engage with the protrusion 73b of the engaging member 77 on the fixed side, but the rotating shaft 78 may be provided with a protrusion, The engagement member 77 on the solid side is provided with a helical groove or a linear groove.

另外,在上述实施方式中,在螺旋机构20b中,在旋转轴11a形成有直线状的槽11b,在壁28上形成有螺旋状的斜面28a,但也可以设置包围旋转轴11a的筒体,在筒体形成螺旋状的槽,使其与设置于轨道片11的突起卡合。In addition, in the above-described embodiment, in the screw mechanism 20b, the linear groove 11b is formed in the rotation shaft 11a, and the spiral inclined surface 28a is formed in the wall 28, but a cylindrical body surrounding the rotation shaft 11a may be provided, A helical groove is formed in the cylindrical body so as to engage with the projection provided on the rail piece 11 .

另外,在上述实施方式中,针对使汽车玩具1行驶的轨道玩具100进行了说明,但也能够应用于搬运或移动球之类的其他物品等的玩具。In addition, in the said embodiment, although the rail toy 100 which drives the car toy 1 was demonstrated, it is applicable also to the toy which conveys or moves other objects, such as a ball.

此外,在上述实施方式中,将旋转轴11a、旋转轴78设置为沿铅垂方向延伸,但也可以水平或倾斜地使轨道片沿水平方向或倾斜方向移动。In addition, in the said embodiment, although the rotation shaft 11a and the rotation shaft 78 were provided so that it may extend in a vertical direction, you may move a rail piece in a horizontal direction or a diagonal direction horizontally or diagonally.

另外,在上述实施方式中,在旋转轴78的螺旋槽78b的上端连接设置有直线槽78c,但也可以在下端连接设置直线槽。如果设置直线槽,则例如能够可靠地进行与旁边的轨道片的对位。In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the linear groove 78c is connected and provided at the upper end of the spiral groove 78b of the rotating shaft 78, but the linear groove may be connected and provided at the lower end. If the straight groove is provided, for example, the positioning with the rail piece next to it can be reliably performed.

Claims (9)

1.一种动作玩具,其特征在于,1. An action toy, characterized in that, 所述动作玩具具备固定部和安装有动作部件的旋转轴,The action toy includes a fixed part and a rotating shaft on which an action part is mounted, 在所述固定部和所述旋转轴中的一方,沿着所述旋转轴的轴心方向形成有螺旋状的第一卡合部,在所述固定部和所述旋转轴中的另一方,形成有与所述第一卡合部卡合的第二卡合部,On one of the fixed portion and the rotating shaft, a helical first engaging portion is formed along the axial center direction of the rotating shaft, and on the other of the fixed portion and the rotating shaft, a second engaging portion that engages with the first engaging portion is formed, 通过使所述旋转轴沿着轴心方向直线地进行往复移动,使所述第二卡合部仿形所述第一卡合部而使所述旋转轴旋转,使所述动作部件进行螺旋运动,By making the rotating shaft linearly reciprocate in the axial direction, the second engaging portion is made to follow the first engaging portion, the rotating shaft is rotated, and the actuating member is made to perform a helical motion , 在所述第一卡合部的至少一方的端部连接设置有与轴线平行的直线状的第三卡合部,A linear third engaging portion parallel to the axis is connected to at least one end of the first engaging portion, 在所述第一卡合部的至少一方的端侧,使所述第二卡合部仿形所述第三卡合部而使所述旋转轴仅进行不伴随旋转的直线移动,使所述动作部件进行直线运动。On at least one end side of the first engaging portion, the second engaging portion is made to follow the shape of the third engaging portion, so that the rotating shaft only moves linearly without rotation, so that the The moving parts perform linear motion. 2.根据权利要求1所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,2. The action toy of claim 1, wherein 所述第一卡合部形成于所述旋转轴,所述第二卡合部形成于所述固定部。The first engaging portion is formed on the rotating shaft, and the second engaging portion is formed on the fixing portion. 3.根据权利要求2所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,3. The action toy of claim 2, wherein 所述第一卡合部是槽,所述第二卡合部是突起。The first engaging portion is a groove, and the second engaging portion is a protrusion. 4.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,4. The action toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein 所述动作玩具具备可动支承体,该可动支承体将所述旋转轴支承为能够旋转,并且沿所述旋转轴的轴心方向移动,通过绳对所述可动支承体进行牵引而使所述旋转轴从初始位置沿一个方向直线地移动,通过预定的作用力使所述旋转轴恢复到初始位置。The action toy includes a movable support body that rotatably supports the rotation shaft, moves in the direction of the axis of the rotation shaft, and pulls the movable support body with a rope to make the movable support body rotatable. The rotation shaft is linearly moved in one direction from the initial position, and is returned to the initial position by a predetermined force. 5.根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,5. The action toy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein 所述旋转轴沿铅垂方向延伸设置,所述动作部件是台座,该台座具有能够在上表面留置物品的第一物品载置部。The rotating shaft is extended in the vertical direction, and the operating member is a pedestal having a first article placing portion capable of placing articles on the upper surface. 6.根据权利要求5所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,6. The action toy of claim 5, wherein 在所述台座的外侧,设置有在所述台座位于最高位置或最低位置中的任意一方位置的状态下与所述第一物品载置部连结的第二物品载置部,构成为所述物品能够从所述第二物品载置部进入到所述第一物品载置部,在所述第二物品载置部设置有从上表面进出的挡块,On the outside of the pedestal, a second article placing portion connected to the first article placing portion is provided in a state where the pedestal is located at either the highest position or the lowest position, and is configured as the article The first article placing portion can be entered from the second article placing portion, and the second article placing portion is provided with a stopper that enters and exits from the upper surface, 所述挡块在所述台座位于所述一方位置时,从所述第二物品载置部的上表面进出,使所述物品通过,When the base is located at the one position, the stopper moves in and out from the upper surface of the second article placing portion to allow the article to pass therethrough, 所述挡块在所述台座离开所述一方位置时,从所述第二物品载置部的上表面突出,使所述物品停止。The stopper protrudes from the upper surface of the second article placing portion when the base is separated from the one position, and stops the article. 7.根据权利要求6所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,7. The action toy of claim 6, wherein 在所述第一卡合部的至少一方的端部连接设置有与轴线平行的直线状的第三卡合部,构成为在所述第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合时,所述旋转轴仅进行不伴随旋转的直线移动,A linear third engaging portion parallel to the axis is connected to at least one end of the first engaging portion, and the third engaging portion is configured to engage with the second engaging portion. , the rotation axis only moves linearly without rotation, 在所述台座位于所述一方位置的状态下,所述第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合,In a state where the base is located at the one position, the third engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion, 在所述台座的上表面,在所述第一物品载置部的外侧设置有滑动接触壁,On the upper surface of the pedestal, a sliding contact wall is provided on the outer side of the first article placing portion, 所述滑动接触壁在所述台座离开所述一方位置时,通过所述挡块的突出而抬起在所述第三卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合的期间仅前部进入到所述第一物品载置部的所述物品的前部,When the pedestal is separated from the one position, the sliding contact wall is lifted by the protrusion of the stopper, and only the front part enters while the third engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion. to the front of the article of the first article placing portion, 之后,通过所述第一卡合部与所述第二卡合部卡合,所述滑动接触壁与所述物品的前部滑动接触,将所述物品推回到所述第二物品载置部侧。After that, the first engaging portion is engaged with the second engaging portion, the sliding contact wall is in sliding contact with the front portion of the article, and the article is pushed back to the second article placement Department side. 8.根据权利要求6或7所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,8. The action toy according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that, 在所述台座的外侧,在与所述第二物品载置部不同的位置设置有与所述第二物品载置部之间存在台阶的第三物品载置部,On the outside of the pedestal, a third article placing portion is provided at a position different from the second article placing portion, and a third article placing portion having a step between the second article placing portion and the second article placing portion is provided, 第三物品载置部在所述台座位于最高位置或最低位置中的另一方位置的状态下与所述第一物品载置部连结,构成为将所述物品从所述第一物品载置部换乘到所述第三物品载置部。The third article placing portion is connected to the first article placing portion in a state in which the base is located at the other of the uppermost position or the lowermost position, and is configured to load the article from the first article placing portion. Transfer to the third article placing portion. 9.根据权利要求8所述的动作玩具,其特征在于,9. The action toy of claim 8, wherein 所述物品是车辆玩具,所述第一物品载置部、所述第二物品载置部或者/以及所述第三物品载置部构成所述车辆玩具的轨道的一部分。The article is a vehicle toy, and the first article placing portion, the second article placing portion, or/and the third article placing portion constitute a part of a rail of the vehicle toy.
CN202220820456.2U 2021-09-30 2022-04-11 Action toy Active CN217612890U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021160562A JP7048805B1 (en) 2021-09-30 2021-09-30 Moving toys
JP2021-160562 2021-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217612890U true CN217612890U (en) 2022-10-21

Family

ID=81259134

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220820456.2U Active CN217612890U (en) 2021-09-30 2022-04-11 Action toy
CN202210372629.3A Pending CN115888132A (en) 2021-09-30 2022-04-11 Action toy

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210372629.3A Pending CN115888132A (en) 2021-09-30 2022-04-11 Action toy

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7048805B1 (en)
CN (2) CN217612890U (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5518069Y2 (en) * 1975-12-13 1980-04-25
JPS5546229Y2 (en) * 1976-04-02 1980-10-29
JPS5525353Y2 (en) * 1976-07-21 1980-06-18
JPS559993Y2 (en) * 1977-01-18 1980-03-05
JPS60192891U (en) * 1984-05-31 1985-12-21 株式会社学習研究社 disc toy
JP3903068B1 (en) * 2006-07-26 2007-04-11 株式会社バンダイ Candle toy, lighting toy and control method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN115888132A (en) 2023-04-04
JP7048805B1 (en) 2022-04-05
JP2023050457A (en) 2023-04-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5436629B2 (en) Game machine
CN110830871B (en) TWS earphone box with spiral opening and closing cover
CN217612890U (en) Action toy
JPH08105234A (en) Turning device of sky parking facility
CN103557416B (en) A kind of latch mechanism of sequence of control actions and a kind of vehicle-mounted flat computer bracket comprising the latch mechanism of this sequence of control actions
CN217612891U (en) Action toy
CN110816379A (en) Bus pull ring
US10369486B2 (en) Toy vehicle launcher
WO2022142454A1 (en) Lifting device and automated guided vehicle
US6406350B2 (en) Device for moving car toy in and out
US11534697B2 (en) Toy vehicle playset with interactive features
JPH0751118Y2 (en) Lift device toy
KR102202582B1 (en) Elevating Type Cabinet
CN105692410A (en) Folding small-sized elevator
JP7105352B1 (en) working toy
JP3885141B1 (en) Stair walking assistance device
CN114873515A (en) Anti-toppling lifting frame capable of increasing supporting force
JP2012005532A (en) Catcher of crane game machine
CN214403158U (en) Cabinet door lifting mechanism and cabinet thereof
US5676374A (en) Toy staircase game apparats and method
EP4306189B1 (en) Game device which has unexpectedness and gimmicks.
JP3247682B2 (en) Lifting support unit for storage unit and lifting storage device using the same
JP2011224152A (en) Toy vehicle lifting device
JP3247521B2 (en) Lowering damper device for lifting storage
JPH0398980A (en) Simplified elevator for low story, freely selectable exit direction to entrance

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant