CN217612082U

CN217612082U - Sputum collecting and processing device for tuberculosis patients

Info

Publication number: CN217612082U
Application number: CN202220072536.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张丽; 丁冬云; 姚丽
Original assignee: Second Hospital of Nanjing
Current assignee: Second Hospital of Nanjing
Priority date: 2022-01-12
Filing date: 2022-01-12
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sputum collection processing technology field provides a tuberculosis patient uses sputum collection processing apparatus, including collection processing barrel and bung, collection processing barrel's bottom is provided with the extrusion structure, and one side of collection processing barrel is fixed with the link plate, and the inside top of collection processing barrel is provided with clamping structure, and collection processing barrel's inside is provided with the disposal bag, and collection processing barrel's surface is provided with transparent portion, and collection processing barrel's top is provided with the bung. The utility model discloses a be provided with the extrusion structure, the barrel is fixed to be run through in the middle of the collection processing barrel bottom, and threaded connection between barrel and the threaded rod rotates through the connecting block between threaded rod and the stripper plate to be connected, and the stripper plate closely laminates with the collection processing barrel inner wall, and when the threaded rod was to collection processing barrel internal rotation removal, the clearance was scraped to the collection processing barrel inner wall by the stripper plate, had improved the convenience when clearing up for the later stage.

Description

Sputum collecting and processing device for tuberculosis patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processing technology field is collected to the sputum, in particular to tuberculosis disease collects processing apparatus with sputum.

Background

Tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease caused by infection of tubercle bacillus, is a main infection mode of respiratory tract transmission among people, and is characterized in that excessive sputum at the throat is required to be used as an infection source in the treatment process of tuberculosis patients, and a sputum collecting and processing device is required to be used for collecting and processing the sputum discharged by the patients;

the prior art scheme of the prior sputum collecting and processing device has the following defects: in the in-process of using, because the sputum is too glutinous, increase the later stage and handle the time that consumes when the inside clearance of bucket to the collection to lead to the practicality not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a tuberculosis patient collects processing apparatus with sputum for solve the inconvenient defect of clearing up the glutinous sputum that links of collection processing bucket inner wall of current sputum collection processing apparatus.

(II) contents of utility model

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sputum collecting and processing device for tuberculosis patients comprises a collecting and processing barrel and a barrel cover, wherein an extrusion structure is arranged at the bottom end of the collecting and processing barrel, a hanging plate is fixed on one side of the collecting and processing barrel, a clamping structure is arranged at the top end of the inner part of the collecting and processing barrel, a garbage bag is arranged in the collecting and processing barrel, a transparent part is arranged on the surface of the collecting and processing barrel, and the barrel cover is arranged above the collecting and processing barrel;

the middle position of the barrel cover is penetrated with a connecting pipe, and the joint of the collecting and processing barrel and the barrel cover is provided with a buckle structure.

Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a groove, a clamping plate and a fixing plate, the fixing plate is fixed at the top end of the inner wall of the collecting and processing barrel, the groove is fixed at two sides of the top end inside the barrel cover, and the clamping plate is embedded at the bottom end of the groove. When the garbage bag is assembled, the opening of the garbage bag is extruded through the clamping plate and the fixing plate, so that the phenomenon that the opening of the garbage bag is folded together to cause later-stage sputum to flow to the outside of the garbage bag is avoided as much as possible.

Preferably, the cross section of the groove is smaller than the thickness of the top end of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is tightly clamped with the clamping plate through the groove. Can open the extrusion to the disposal bag opening part under the cooperation through recess and fixed plate, avoid the disposal bag as far as possible to expand to stack because of too much appearance of inside sputum, the damage easily appears when the later stage takes out.

Preferably, the extrusion structure includes threaded rod, backup pad, barrel, stripper plate and connecting block, the barrel is installed in the intermediate position department of collection processing barrel bottom, the threaded rod runs through in the inside of barrel, the bottom mounting of threaded rod has the backup pad, the stripper plate sets up in the inside of link plate, install the connecting block between stripper plate bottom and the threaded rod top. Can reciprocate at the collection treatment barrel to the stripper plate under the effect through the threaded rod, also play simultaneously and carry out the supporting role to the collection treatment barrel to and can adjust the height of collection treatment barrel when putting through the effect of threaded rod.

Preferably, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the extrusion plate through a connecting block, the outer wall of the extrusion plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the collecting and treating barrel, and the barrel is in threaded connection with the threaded rod. Through threaded connection, can improve the stability between threaded rod and the barrel, and can strike off the collection processing barrel inner wall under the effect through the stripper plate, be convenient for clear up collection processing barrel inside.

Preferably, the buckle structure comprises a hanging block, a connecting sheet, an extrusion buckle and a hanging ring, the hanging block is installed at a position, close to the collecting and processing barrel, on the surface of the barrel cover, the connecting sheet is installed at the top end of the outer wall of the collecting and processing barrel, the extrusion buckle is hinged to the surface of the connecting sheet, and the hanging ring is movably installed outside the extrusion buckle. The hanging ring can be sleeved outside the hanging block under the action of the extrusion buckle, so that the collection treatment barrel and the barrel cover are tightly connected.

Preferably, the surface of the extrusion buckle is provided with an anti-slip strip, two suspension blocks and two connecting pieces are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the collection treatment barrel and the barrel cover, and the two suspension blocks and the two connecting pieces are in one-to-one correspondence. Can avoid doing the in-process of pressure to the extrusion knot through the antislip strip, take off the cunning because of the hand is moist appears, through the cooperation of two sets of hanging pieces and connection piece under, improve the fastness that collection processing bucket and bung are connected.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a tuberculosis disease collects processing apparatus with sputum, its advantage lies in:

the barrel is fixedly penetrated in the middle of the bottom end of the collecting and treating barrel through the extrusion structure, the barrel is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the extrusion plate through the connecting block, the extrusion plate is tightly attached to the inner wall of the collecting and treating barrel, and when the threaded rod rotates and moves towards the collecting and treating barrel, the extrusion plate scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the collecting and treating barrel, so that convenience is improved during later cleaning;

the garbage bag opening can be turned outwards to a space between the fixed plate and the collection treatment barrel through the clamping structure, when the barrel cover and the collection treatment barrel are combined, the clamping plate corresponds to the fixed plate, the groove is clamped with the fixed plate, and the opening of the garbage bag can be clamped and fixed under the action of the groove, the clamping plate and the fixed plate, so that the opening of the garbage bag is prevented from being contracted and folded to influence later use to a certain extent;

through being provided with buckle structure, because hanging block fixed mounting is at the bung outer wall, and connection piece fixed mounting is outside at the collection processing barrel, the hanging block looks sideways at and is the couple setting, and extrusion is detained and is articulated movably between the connection piece, swing joint between link and the extrusion is detained, consequently, can hang the cover at the hanging block outer wall with the link, and put the link through the extruded mode perpendicularly, can make closely laminating between collection processing barrel and the bung under the effect through hanging block and link, avoid collecting the inside expansion of processing barrel as far as possible, cause the influence on every side.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front sectional explosion structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional view of the collecting and treating barrel of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the collecting and treating barrel and the barrel cover of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. collecting a treatment barrel; 2. hanging the plate; 3. a clamping structure; 301. a groove; 302. a clamping plate; 303. a fixing plate; 4. a barrel cover; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. extruding the structure; 601. a threaded rod; 602. a support plate; 603. a barrel; 604. a pressing plate; 605. connecting blocks; 7. a refuse bag; 8. a buckle structure; 801. a suspension block; 802. connecting sheets; 803. extruding and buckling; 804. hanging a ring; 9. a transparent part.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a tuberculosis patient uses sputum collection processing apparatus, including collection processing barrel 1 and bung 4, collection processing barrel 1's bottom is provided with extrusion structure 6, one side of collection processing barrel 1 is fixed with link plate 2, collection processing barrel 1's inside top is provided with clamping structure 3, clamping structure 3 includes recess 301, grip block 302 and fixed plate 303, fixed plate 303 is fixed in the top of collection processing barrel 1 inner wall, recess 301 is fixed in the both sides on bung 4 inside top, the bottom of recess 301 is inlayed and is equipped with grip block 302, the cross section of recess 301 is less than the thickness on fixed plate 303 top, through the inseparable joint of recess 301 between fixed plate 303 and the grip block 302, collection processing barrel 1's inside is provided with disposal bag 7, collection processing barrel 1's surface is provided with transparent portion 9, collection processing barrel 1's top is provided with bung 4, bung 4's intermediate position department runs through has connecting pipe 5, collection processing barrel 1 and bung 4 junction are provided with buckle structure 8.

The working principle of the sputum collecting and processing device for tuberculosis patients based on the embodiment 1 is as follows: at first judge whether need use disposal bag 7, during the use, put disposal bag 7 inside collection processing bucket 1, turn up 7 openings of disposal bag in the space between fixed plate 303 and the collection processing bucket 1, combine bung 4 and collection processing bucket 1 afterwards, recess 301 extrudees the centre gripping to disposal bag 7 with fixed plate 303 after the combination, connect connecting pipe 5 outside phlegm pipe and connect, the sputum melts through the liquid medicine, extract through outside sputum suction device, the sputum flows into the inside of disposal bag 7 along connecting pipe 5 through the phlegm pipe, collect the processing through disposal bag 7, accessible link plate 2 hangs it at patient's sick bed side.

Example two

This embodiment still includes: extrusion structure 6 includes threaded rod 601, supporting plate 602, barrel 603, stripper plate 604 and connecting block 605, barrel 603 is installed in the intermediate position department of collection processing barrel 1 bottom, threaded rod 601 runs through in the inside of barrel 603, the bottom mounting of threaded rod 601 has supporting plate 602, stripper plate 604 sets up in the inside of link plate 2, install connecting block 605 between stripper plate 604 bottom and the threaded rod 601 top, constitute through connecting block 605 between threaded rod 601 top and the stripper plate 604 and rotate and be connected, the outer wall of stripper plate 604 closely laminates with the inner wall of collection processing barrel 1, be connected for threaded connection between barrel 603 and the threaded rod 601.

In this embodiment, when clearing up collection processing barrel 1 inside, if need when clearing up the adnexed sputum of collection processing barrel 1 inner wall, the accessible extends threaded rod 601 to collection processing barrel 1 internal rotation, can shift up the stripper plate 604, can strike off collection processing barrel 1's inner wall when stripper plate 604 shifts up to provide the convenience when cleaning.

EXAMPLE III

This embodiment still includes: the buckle structure 8 comprises a hanging block 801, a connecting sheet 802, an extrusion buckle 803 and a hanging ring 804, wherein the hanging block 801 is arranged at the position, close to the collecting and processing barrel 1, on the surface of the barrel cover 4, the connecting sheet 802 is arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the collecting and processing barrel 1, the surface of the connecting sheet 802 is hinged with the extrusion buckle 803, the hanging ring 804 is movably arranged outside the extrusion buckle 803, an anti-slip strip is arranged on the surface of the extrusion buckle 803, two hanging blocks 801 and two connecting sheets 802 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the collecting and processing barrel 1 and the barrel cover 4, and the two hanging blocks 801 and the connecting sheets 802 are in one-to-one correspondence.

In this embodiment, when collection processing bucket 1 and bung 4 merge, hanger 801 and connection piece 802 correspond the back, buckle 803 is upwards turned up to the extrusion, overlap hanger 804 in hanger 801's outside again, buckle 803 extrudees downwards with the extrusion afterwards, when the extrusion, make hanger 804 be the vertical state gradually, can improve the compactness that collection processing bucket 1 and bung 4 are connected through the vertical state, shelter from through the sputum to collecting, can avoid staff around watching the sputum, produce the discomfort.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tuberculosis patient collects processing apparatus with sputum, includes collection processing bucket (1) and bung (4), its characterized in that: an extrusion structure (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the collection treatment barrel (1), a hanging plate (2) is fixed on one side of the collection treatment barrel (1), a clamping structure (3) is arranged at the top end inside the collection treatment barrel (1), a garbage bag (7) is arranged inside the collection treatment barrel (1), a transparent part (9) is arranged on the surface of the collection treatment barrel (1), and a barrel cover (4) is arranged above the collection treatment barrel (1);

a connecting pipe (5) penetrates through the middle position of the barrel cover (4), and a buckle structure (8) is arranged at the joint of the collecting and processing barrel (1) and the barrel cover (4).

2. The sputum collection and processing device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein: clamping structure (3) include recess (301), grip block (302) and fixed plate (303), fixed plate (303) are fixed in the top of collecting and processing bucket (1) inner wall, both sides on the inside top of bung (4) are fixed in recess (301), the bottom of recess (301) is inlayed and is equipped with grip block (302).

3. The sputum collection and processing device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 2, wherein: the cross section of recess (301) is less than the thickness at fixed plate (303) top, closely the joint through recess (301) between fixed plate (303) and grip block (302).

4. The sputum collection and processing device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion structure (6) include threaded rod (601), backup pad (602), barrel (603), stripper plate (604) and connecting block (605), install in the intermediate position department of collection treatment barrel (1) bottom barrel (603), threaded rod (601) runs through in the inside of barrel (603), the bottom mounting of threaded rod (601) has backup pad (602), stripper plate (604) set up in the inside of link plate (2), install connecting block (605) between stripper plate (604) bottom and threaded rod (601) top.

5. The sputum collection and processing device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 4, wherein: the top end of the threaded rod (601) is rotationally connected with the extrusion plate (604) through a connecting block (605), the outer wall of the extrusion plate (604) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the collecting and treating barrel (1), and the barrel (603) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (601).

6. The sputum collection and processing device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 1, wherein: buckle structure (8) are detained (803) and link (804) including hanging piece (801), connection piece (802), extrusion, hanging piece (801) are installed in bung (4) surface and are close to the position department of collection processing bucket (1), connection piece (802) are installed on the top of collection processing bucket (1) outer wall, the surface of connection piece (802) articulates there is extrusion knot (803), and the outside movable mounting who extrudes knot (803) has link (804).

7. The sputum collection and processing device for tuberculosis patients according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the extrusion buckle (803) is provided with anti-slip strips, two suspension blocks (801) and two connecting sheets (802) are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the collection treatment barrel (1) and the barrel cover (4), and the two suspension blocks (801) and the two connecting sheets (802) are in one-to-one correspondence.