CN217611479U - Traction assembly and traction lingual button of bone-buried impacted tooth/molar - Google Patents
Traction assembly and traction lingual button of bone-buried impacted tooth/molar Download PDFInfo
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- CN217611479U CN217611479U CN202221199351.6U CN202221199351U CN217611479U CN 217611479 U CN217611479 U CN 217611479U CN 202221199351 U CN202221199351 U CN 202221199351U CN 217611479 U CN217611479 U CN 217611479U
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- 208000003941 Impacted Tooth Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009933 burial Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010061274 Malocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000036659 multiple impacted teeth Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
- A61C7/20—Arch wires
- A61C7/22—Tension adjusting means
Abstract
The utility model discloses a subassembly and pull tongue side knot that pulls of bone burial impacted tooth/molar pull, pull the tongue side and detain including bonding the knot, with bond the chain form portion that the knot is connected and with the connecting portion that chain form portion is connected, the one end of connecting portion with chain form portion is connected, and the other end is provided with into the free end, just the free end is question mark hook. The utility model discloses a pull the subassembly and pull tongue side knot and carry out clinical operation as just abnormal treatment's auxiliary device, the doctor of being convenient for can more high-efficient conveniently, and the patient of also being convenient for operates by oneself and carries out afterburning to hindering living tooth and pull.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a field is rescued to the dentistry, especially relates to a straightening annex that is used for bone embedding impacted tooth/molar.
Background
The incidence of false "occlusal" deformities in the population is as high as 78%. The variety of malocclusion deformities is numerous, with single or multiple impacted teeth accounting for a higher proportion of malocclusion deformities, especially impacted maxillary canine and mandibular molars, with greater traction of mandibular impacted/molars, especially molars with severe bone entrapment.
At present, in clinical traction of mandibular impacted/molar teeth, a method of assisting with a planting nail after windowing or assisting a spring by means of an arch wire is often adopted. The first step of traction is to expose the crown and glue the chain lingual button. The traction force applying device of the mandibular molar is mainly a device of various mechanical auxiliary springs, elastic lines and the like, and the anchorage is usually assisted by a planting nail of a mandibular ramus. However, the current treatment methods still suffer from the following disadvantages: 1. the chain-shaped tongue side buckle bonded with the window is usually pulled by combining an elastic wire, and the force application operation is mostly completed clinically by an orthodontist. The force of the elastic line is quickly attenuated, and the continuous traction can not be carried out continuously. 2. Due to the anatomical position of the mandibular protrusion, the difficulty of implanting the implant nail is high, and in addition, the implant nail is often wrapped by mucous membrane, which results in the failure of normal use of the implant nail.
Chinese patent CN210447241U discloses an orthodontic embedded tooth traction buckle, and specifically discloses the following contents: the tongue side buckle body comprises a bulging head, a tooth attaching part and a middle part, and the bulging head and the tooth attaching part are fixedly connected through the middle part; a metal chain is fixedly welded on the middle part, and a metal hook is fixedly welded at the other end of the metal chain; the clamping part comprises a clamping joint and a clamping handle, the clamping joint is hemispherical and is provided with a clamping groove clamped and matched with the shape of the bulging head, and the edge of an opening of the clamping groove is provided with a plurality of cracks which can be slightly deformed; the clamping head and the clamping handle are integrally formed, the clamping handle is L-shaped, and a hollow groove is formed in the clamping handle; the elastic belt is a flat rubber belt, a fixing hole and a trepanning are dug in the middle of the flat rubber belt, the fixing hole is formed in one end of the rubber belt, and the trepanning is evenly arranged in the middle of the rubber belt at a certain interval. The clamping handle is mainly used for clamping a fixed tongue side buckle body by a doctor, so that the fixed tongue side buckle body is fixed and pasted and is not easy to fall off from the hand. The chain is directly fixed on the tongue side buckle body, and the chain is provided with a hook, so that the rubber band can be directly sleeved on the hook. That is, the above mentioned patent still has the disadvantage that the above mentioned elastic line force is attenuated quickly, and the traction can not be performed continuously. And according to the metal hook disclosed in the patent specification drawings, the connection between the metal hook and the elastic wire can be judged without any doubt to be completed clinically by a doctor.
The 'occlusions' in the text are professional vocabularies of oral medicine, english is 'occlusion', and the 'occlusions' are words with left and right structures and are replaced by the 'occlusions' because the words are not contained in a common word stock.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
A first object of the utility model is to provide a convenient efficient is used for bone to bury the tongue side of pulling of hindering living tooth/molar to detain.
The first purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a pull tongue side buckle for a bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar is characterized in that: the adhesive button comprises an adhesive button, a chain-shaped part connected with the adhesive button and a connecting part connected with the chain-shaped part, wherein one end of the connecting part is connected with the chain-shaped part, the other end of the connecting part is provided with a free end, and the free end is a question mark hook. The traction tongue side buckle arranged in the manner can be used for connecting the traction tongue side buckle with the anchorage more conveniently and efficiently. The utility model discloses a doctor of not only being convenient for is in clinical operation, and the patient of also being convenient for is operation by oneself. Particularly for patients who cannot be retested in time due to ineffectiveness reasons or other reasons, the patient can be guided to change the rubber band, and then the question mark hook is connected with the rubber band, the elastic wire or the maxillary implant nail and the like for applying force, so that the method is more convenient and efficient.
In order to further improve the reliability, the question mark hook is an arc-shaped hook, an opening of the arc-shaped hook faces to the adhesive button end, and the part of the opening does not exceed the upper half part of the arc-shaped hook.
In order to further ensure the direction of the force, the connecting part is provided with a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the chain-shaped part, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the question mark hook.
In order to further increase the elastic force and the traction force, an elastic part is arranged between the chain-shaped part and the connecting part, one end of the elastic part is connected with the chain-shaped part, and the other end of the elastic part is connected with the connecting part.
In order to further facilitate the adjustment of the direction, the bonding buckle is provided with a bonding surface, and the back surface of the bonding surface is connected with the chain-shaped part.
Preferably, a protruding mounting ring is provided on the back surface of the bonding surface, and one end of the chain-like portion is fitted over the mounting ring.
Preferably, the elastic part is a spring, and the chain part is a metal chain.
In order to further ensure the reliability of the structure, one end of the spring is welded with the metal chain, and the other end of the spring is welded with the connecting part.
In order to further facilitate the adjustment of the length of the chain-shaped part, one end of the connecting part connected with the chain-shaped part is provided with an openable hanging buckle, and the hanging buckle is hung at one end of the chain-shaped part.
In order to further facilitate the adjustment of the length of the chain-shaped part, an openable hook is arranged at one end of the elastic part connected with the chain-shaped part, and the hook is hung at one end of the chain-shaped part.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a traction assembly for traction of impacted/molar teeth of mandible by using an upper jaw anchorage nail.
The second purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a traction assembly for bone-embedded impacted teeth/molar comprises the traction lingual button and an upper jaw planting nail, wherein a question mark hook of the traction lingual button is detachably connected with the upper jaw planting nail in a hanging manner. By adopting the arrangement mode, the patient can conveniently and automatically pull in daily life, and the maxillary implant nail is used as anchorage, and stable pulling force can be continuously and uninterruptedly provided.
Has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model discloses a pull tongue side hook for bone burial impacted tooth/molar adopts the mode of asking for a mark hook, and the doctor of being convenient for can carry out clinical operation more high-efficiently, and the later stage patient of also being convenient for simultaneously adjusts asking for a mark hook by oneself.
2. The utility model discloses a draw subassembly for bone burial impacted tooth/molar is as the auxiliary device that just abnormal was rescued, and usable upper jaw anchorage nail (planting nail) comes to draw impacted tooth/molar in order to carry out just abnormal. Compared with the conventional elastic line traction, the traction device can provide continuous and stable traction force. And the utility model discloses a traction assembly, the patient can be taken off and adorn by the upper jaw anchorage nail with the free end that the tongue side was buckled by oneself, can be convenient for the patient by oneself trade and wear the rubber band by oneself afterburning.
3. For patients who cannot be retested in time due to ineffectiveness reasons or other reasons, the orthodontic treatment effect or the orthodontic treatment time cannot be prolonged due to the fact that the patients cannot be retested in time.
4. The connecting parts or the connecting parts and the elastic parts are detachably connected with the chain parts, so that the length of the chain parts can be easily changed to adapt to different correction stages.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a pulling tongue side buckle of example 1;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 1;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the pulling lingual button of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 1;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the pulling tongue side buckle of embodiment 2;
FIG. 6 is a right side view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 2;
FIG. 7 is a rear view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 2;
FIG. 8 is an isometric view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 2;
FIG. 9 is a front view of the pulling tongue side buckle of embodiment 3;
FIG. 10 is a right side view of the pulling lingual button of embodiment 3;
FIG. 11 is a rear view of the pulling lingual button of embodiment 3;
FIG. 12 is an isometric view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 3;
FIG. 13 is a front view of the pulling tongue side buckle of embodiment 4;
FIG. 14 is a right side view of the pulling lingual button of embodiment 4;
FIG. 15 is a rear view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 4;
fig. 16 is an isometric view of the pulling tongue side buckle of example 4.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and any modifications or replacements within the basic spirit of the embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention as claimed in the claims.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a tongue traction side buckle for a bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar, which includes an adhesive buckle 1, a chain-shaped portion 2 connected to the adhesive buckle, and a connecting portion 3 connected to the chain-shaped portion, wherein one end of the connecting portion is connected to the chain-shaped portion, and the other end is provided with a free end, and the free end is a question mark hook 31.
In this embodiment, the question mark hook is an arc hook or other geometric hook with rounded corners. The opening 32 of the arc hook faces the adhesive button end, and the part of the opening does not exceed the upper half part of the arc hook, wherein the end of the arc hook far away from the adhesive button is the upper half part. The connecting part is provided with a connecting rod 33, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the chain-shaped part, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the question mark hook. The adhesive button has an adhesive surface 11, the back surface of which is connected to the chain portion. A protruding mounting ring 12 is arranged on the back of the bonding surface, and one end of the chain-shaped part is sleeved on the mounting ring.
The shape of the bonding buckle can be circular, polygonal or special, and the bonding surface of the bonding buckle is a plane, an arc surface or a curved surface which is attached to the dental crown of a patient. The back of the bonding surface of the bonding buckle is a plane or an arc surface, and is connected with a mounting ring or a mounting part in other shapes by welding or other methods, if the mounting ring is used, a chain ring at one end of the chain part can be directly sleeved in the mounting ring, and if the mounting ring is used, one end of the chain part can be welded on the mounting part.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the chain-shaped portion is a metal chain, the connecting rod and the question mark hook of the connecting portion are integrally formed by a metal wire, and one end of the connecting rod is welded to the metal chain.
The embodiment also provides a traction assembly capable of utilizing the upper jaw anchorage nail to pull the impacted/molar embedded mandible: the traction assembly for the impacted/molar bone comprises a traction lingual button and an upper jaw planting nail, wherein a question mark hook of the traction lingual button is detachably connected with the upper jaw planting nail in a hanging mode.
When the traction assembly of the present embodiment is employed: firstly, opening a window to expose the dental crown of the impacted/molar of the mandible, and adhering the adhering surface of the adhering button of the traction tongue side button of the traction assembly to the exposed dental crown; then, the question mark hook of the connecting part of the traction lingual button is hooked with the implant nail (anchorage nail) of the upper jaw. Different traction forces can be provided for the impacted/molar teeth of the mandible by designing the length of the metal chain (by increasing or decreasing the chain ring).
A pull tongue side hook for bone embedding impacted tooth/molar in this embodiment adopts the mode of question mark hook, and the doctor of being convenient for can carry out clinical operation more high-efficiently, and the later stage patient of also being convenient for simultaneously operates the adjustment by oneself, and is high-efficient convenient. The traction assembly for the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar of the embodiment can utilize the upper jaw anchorage nail (implant nail) to traction the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar for orthodontics. Compared with the conventional elastic line traction, the traction device can provide continuous and stable traction force. And the traction assembly of this embodiment, the patient can be taken off and load on the free end that the tongue side was detained by the upper jaw anchorage nail by oneself, can be convenient for the patient by oneself trade wear the rubber band by oneself and add power. When needs change the rubber band, the patient takes off under doctor's remote guidance or will pull the question mark hook of subassembly by the upper jaw is planted to the nail by oneself, then under doctor's guidance or change the rubber band by oneself, will pull the question mark hook of subassembly and establish on the upper jaw is planted to the nail again after the change is accomplished. Especially for patients who cannot be timely revisited due to inefficacy or other reasons, the orthodontic effect or the correction time cannot be prolonged due to the fact that the patients cannot be timely revisited.
Example 2: as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the present embodiment provides a tongue traction side buckle for a bone-embedded tooth-blocking/raw molar, which includes an adhesive buckle 1, a chain-shaped portion 2 connected to the adhesive buckle, an elastic portion 4 connected to the chain-shaped portion, and a connecting portion 3 connected to the elastic portion, wherein one end of the connecting portion is connected to the elastic portion, the other end of the connecting portion is provided with a free end, and the free end is a question mark hook 31.
In this embodiment, the question mark hook is an arc hook or other geometric hook with rounded corners. The opening 32 of the curved hook faces the adhesive button end, and the part of the opening does not exceed the upper half part of the curved hook, wherein the end of the curved hook far away from the adhesive button is the upper half part. The connecting part is provided with a connecting rod 33, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the elastic part, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the question mark hook. The adhesive button has an adhesive surface 11, the back surface of which is connected to the chain portion. A protruding mounting ring 12 is arranged on the back surface of the bonding surface, and one end of the chain-shaped part is sleeved on the mounting ring.
The shape of the bonding button can be circular, polygonal or special, and the bonding surface of the bonding button is a plane, an arc surface or a curved surface attached to the dental crown of a patient. The back of the bonding surface of the bonding buckle is a plane or an arc surface, and is connected with a mounting ring or a mounting part in other shapes by welding or other methods, if the mounting ring is used, a chain ring at one end of the chain part can be directly sleeved in the mounting ring, and if the mounting ring is used, one end of the chain part can be welded on the mounting part.
In one embodiment of this embodiment, the chain-shaped portion is a metal chain, the elastic portion is a spring, the connecting rod and the question mark hook of the connecting portion are integrally formed by a metal wire, and one end of the connecting rod is welded to the spring.
The present embodiment also provides a traction assembly for traction of impacted/molar impacted mandible by using the maxillary anchorage nail: the traction assembly for the impacted/molar bone comprises a traction lingual button and an upper jaw planting nail, wherein a question mark hook of the traction lingual button is detachably connected with the upper jaw planting nail in a hanging mode.
When the traction assembly of the present embodiment is employed: firstly, opening a window to expose the dental crown of the impacted/molar of the mandible, and adhering the adhering surface of the adhering button of the traction tongue side button of the traction assembly to the exposed dental crown; then, the question mark hook of the connecting part of the traction lingual button is hooked with the implant nail (anchorage nail) of the upper jaw. Different traction forces can be provided for the impacted/molar teeth of the mandible by designing the length of the metal chain (by increasing or decreasing the chain ring) or selecting different springs.
A pull tongue side hook for bone embedding impacted tooth/molar in this embodiment adopts the mode of question mark hook, and the doctor of being convenient for can carry out clinical operation more high-efficiently, and the later stage patient of also being convenient for simultaneously operates the adjustment by oneself, and is high-efficient convenient. The traction assembly for the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar of the embodiment can utilize the upper jaw anchorage nail (implant nail) to traction the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar for orthodontics. Compared with the conventional elastic line traction, the traction device can provide continuous and stable traction force. And the free end that the patient can be detained with the tongue side by oneself is taken off and is adorned on the upper jaw anchorage nail to the subassembly that draws of this embodiment, can be convenient for the patient at home and trade to wear the rubber band by oneself and apply force. When needs change the rubber band, the patient takes off under doctor's remote guidance or will pull the question mark hook of subassembly by the upper jaw is planted to the nail by oneself, then under doctor's guidance or change the rubber band by oneself, will pull the question mark hook of subassembly and establish on the upper jaw is planted to the nail again after the change is accomplished. Especially for patients who cannot be timely revisited due to inefficacy or other reasons, the orthodontic effect or the correction time cannot be prolonged due to the fact that the patients cannot be timely revisited.
Example 3: as shown in fig. 9 to 12, the present embodiment provides a tongue traction button for a buried impacted tooth/molar, comprising an adhesive button 1, a chain-shaped portion 2 connected to the adhesive button, and a connecting portion 3 connected to the chain-shaped portion, wherein one end of the connecting portion is provided with a hanging button 5 and is hung on the chain-shaped portion, the other end is a free end, and the free end is a question mark hook 31.
In this embodiment, the question mark hook is an arc hook or other geometric hook with rounded corners. The opening 32 of the curved hook faces the adhesive button end, and the part of the opening does not exceed the upper half part of the curved hook, wherein the end of the curved hook far away from the adhesive button is the upper half part. The tail end of the question mark hook is connected with the hanging buckle, and the hanging buckle is in the prior art and is usually used as a key ring, a mountain climbing buckle and the like. The hanging buckle can be connected with the question mark hook in a threaded connection, a welding connection or other modes. The hanging buckle is provided with an opening and closing part capable of opening and closing, and the opening and closing part of the hanging buckle is buckled with a chain ring at one end of the chain-shaped part. The opening and closing of the opening and closing part can be realized through the elasticity of the material, can be realized through a spring and can also be realized through a nut, and the specific structure of the hanging buckle is the prior art and is not described in detail herein.
The adhesive button has an adhesive surface 11, and the back surface of the adhesive surface is connected to the chain portion. The back of the bonding surface is provided with a protruding mounting ring 12, and a chain ring at the other end of the chain-shaped part is sleeved on the mounting ring. The shape of the bonding button can be circular, polygonal or special, and the bonding surface of the bonding button is a plane, an arc surface or a curved surface attached to the dental crown of a patient. The back of the bonding surface of the bonding buckle is a plane or an arc surface, a mounting ring or a mounting part in other shapes is connected in a welding or other mode, if the mounting ring is used, a chain ring at the other end of the chain part can be directly sleeved in the mounting ring, and if the mounting ring is used, one end of the chain part can be welded on the mounting part.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the chain portion is a metal chain, and the question mark hook and the hanging buckle are made of metal.
The embodiment also provides a traction assembly capable of utilizing the upper jaw anchorage nail to pull the impacted/molar embedded mandible: the traction assembly for the impacted/molar bone comprises a traction lingual button and an upper jaw planting nail, wherein a question mark hook of the traction lingual button is detachably connected with the upper jaw planting nail in a hanging mode.
When the traction assembly of the present embodiment is employed: firstly, opening a window to expose the dental crown of the impacted/molar of the mandible, and adhering the adhering surface of the adhering button of the traction tongue side button of the traction assembly to the exposed dental crown; then, the question mark hook of the connecting part of the traction lingual button is hooked with the implant nail (anchorage nail) of the upper jaw. Different traction forces can be provided for the impacted and impacted teeth or molars of the mandible by designing the length of the metal chain (the mode of increasing or decreasing the chain ring).
A pull tongue side hook for bone embedding impacted tooth/molar in this embodiment adopts the mode of question mark hook, and the doctor of being convenient for can carry out clinical operation more high-efficiently, and the later stage patient of also being convenient for simultaneously operates the adjustment by oneself, and is high-efficient convenient. The traction assembly for the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar of the embodiment can utilize the upper jaw anchorage nail (implant nail) to traction the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar for orthodontics. Compared with the conventional elastic line traction, the traction device can provide continuous and stable traction force. And the traction assembly of this embodiment, the patient can be taken off and load on the free end that the tongue side was detained by the upper jaw anchorage nail by oneself, can be convenient for the patient by oneself trade wear the rubber band by oneself and add power. When the rubber band needs to be replaced, the patient takes off the question mark hook of the traction assembly from the upper jaw planting nail under the remote guidance of the doctor or automatically, then the rubber band is replaced under the guidance of the doctor or automatically, and the question mark hook of the traction assembly is hooked on the upper jaw planting nail after the replacement is finished. Particularly for patients who cannot be timely re-diagnosed due to ineffectiveness or other reasons, the orthodontic treatment effect or the orthodontic treatment time cannot be prolonged due to the failure of timely re-diagnosis. In addition, in the embodiment, the hook is connected with the metal chain in a hanging manner, so that the question mark hook can be separated from and connected with the metal chain at any time, and the overall length of the traction tongue side buckle can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the metal rings of the metal chain, so as to adapt to different correction periods of patients.
Example 4: as shown in fig. 13 to 16, the present embodiment provides a tongue traction side buckle for bone-embedded impacted teeth/molars, which comprises an adhesive buckle 1, a chain-shaped part 2 connected to the adhesive buckle, an elastic part 4 connected to the chain-shaped part, and a connecting part 3 connected to the elastic part, wherein one end of the connecting part is connected to the elastic part, the other end is a free end, and the free end is a question mark hook 31. One end of the elastic part, which is connected with the chain-shaped part, is provided with a hanging buckle 5, and the hanging buckle is hung on a chain ring at one end of the chain-shaped part.
In this embodiment, the question mark hook is an arc hook or other geometric hook with rounded corners. The opening 32 of the curved hook faces the adhesive button end, and the part of the opening does not exceed the upper half part of the curved hook, wherein the end of the curved hook far away from the adhesive button is the upper half part. The connecting part is provided with a connecting rod 33, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the elastic part, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the question mark hook. The other end of elasticity portion is provided with hangs the knot, it is prior art to hang the knot, is used as key ring, climbing buckle etc. usually. The hanging buckle can be connected with the elastic part in a threaded connection, a welding connection or other modes. The hanging buckle is provided with an opening and closing part capable of being opened and closed, and the opening and closing part of the hanging buckle is buckled with a chain ring at one end of the chain-shaped part. The opening and closing of the opening and closing part can be realized through the elasticity of the material, can be realized through a spring and can also be realized through a nut, and the specific structure of the hanging buckle is the prior art and is not described in detail herein.
The adhesive button has an adhesive surface 11, and the back surface of the adhesive surface is connected to the chain portion. The back of the bonding surface is provided with a protruding mounting ring 12, and a chain ring at the other end of the chain-shaped part is sleeved on the mounting ring. The shape of the bonding button can be circular, polygonal or special, and the bonding surface of the bonding button is a plane, an arc surface or a curved surface attached to the dental crown of a patient. The back of the bonding surface of the bonding buckle is a plane or an arc surface, and is connected with a mounting ring or a mounting part in other shapes by welding or other methods, if the mounting ring is used, a chain ring at one end of the chain part can be directly sleeved in the mounting ring, and if the mounting ring is used, one end of the chain part can be welded on the mounting part.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the chain portion is a metal chain, the elastic portion is a spring, the connecting rod of the connecting portion and the question mark hook are integrally formed by a metal wire, and one end of the connecting rod is welded to the spring.
The embodiment also provides a traction assembly capable of utilizing the upper jaw anchorage nail to pull the impacted/molar embedded mandible: the traction assembly for the impacted/molar bone comprises a traction lingual button and an upper jaw planting nail, wherein a question mark hook of the traction lingual button is detachably connected with the upper jaw planting nail in a hanging mode.
When the traction assembly of the present embodiment is employed: firstly, opening a window to expose the dental crown of the impacted/molar buried in the mandible, and adhering the adhering surface of the adhering button of the traction tongue side button of the traction assembly to the exposed dental crown; then, the question mark hook of the connecting part of the traction lingual button is hooked with the implant nail (anchorage nail) of the upper jaw. Different traction forces can be provided for mandibular embedding tooth blocking/molar teeth by designing the length of the metal chain (by increasing or decreasing the chain ring) or selecting different springs.
A pull tongue side hook for bone embedding impacted tooth/molar in this embodiment adopts the mode of question mark hook, and the doctor of being convenient for can carry out clinical operation more high-efficiently, and the later stage patient of also being convenient for simultaneously operates the adjustment by oneself, and is high-efficient convenient. The traction assembly for the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar of the embodiment can utilize the upper jaw anchorage nail (implant nail) to traction the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar for orthodontics. Compared with the conventional elastic line traction, the traction device can provide continuous and stable traction force. And the free end that the patient can be detained with the tongue side by oneself is taken off and is adorned on the upper jaw anchorage nail to the subassembly that draws of this embodiment, can be convenient for the patient at home and trade to wear the rubber band by oneself and apply force. When needs change the rubber band, the patient takes off under doctor's remote guidance or will pull the question mark hook of subassembly by the upper jaw is planted to the nail by oneself, then under doctor's guidance or change the rubber band by oneself, will pull the question mark hook of subassembly and establish on the upper jaw is planted to the nail again after the change is accomplished. Particularly for patients who cannot be timely re-diagnosed due to ineffectiveness or other reasons, the orthodontic treatment effect or the orthodontic treatment time cannot be prolonged due to the failure of timely re-diagnosis. In addition, in the embodiment, the hook and the spring can be separated from and connected with the metal chain at any time by adopting a mode of connecting the hanging buckle with the metal chain, and the overall length of the traction tongue side buckle can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the metal ring of the metal chain, so that the traction tongue side buckle is suitable for different correction periods of patients.
Claims (9)
1. The traction tongue side buckle of the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar is characterized in that: the adhesive buckle comprises an adhesive buckle, a chain-shaped part connected with the adhesive buckle and a connecting part connected with the chain-shaped part, wherein one end of the connecting part is connected with the chain-shaped part, the other end of the connecting part is a free end, and the free end is a question mark hook.
2. The traction lingual button of a bone-embedded impacted/molar according to claim 1, wherein: an elastic part is arranged between the chain part and the connecting part, one end of the elastic part is connected with the chain part, and the other end of the elastic part is connected with the connecting part.
3. The traction lingual button of the bone-embedded impacted/molar of claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting part, which is connected with the chain-shaped part, is provided with a hanging buckle which can be opened and closed, and the hanging buckle is hung at one end of the chain-shaped part.
4. The traction lingual button of a buried impacted/molar bone as defined in claim 2, wherein: an openable hook is arranged at one end of the elastic part connected with the chain-shaped part, and the hook is hung at one end of the chain-shaped part.
5. The traction lingual button of the bone-embedded impacted/molar according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the bonding buckle is provided with a bonding surface, and the back surface of the bonding surface is connected with the chain-shaped part.
6. The traction lingual button of a bone-embedded impacted/molar according to claim 5, wherein: the back surface of the bonding surface is provided with a protruding mounting ring, and the other end of the chain-shaped part is sleeved on the mounting ring.
7. The traction lingual button of the bone-embedded impacted/molar according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: the elastic part is a spring, and the chain part is a metal chain.
8. The traction lingual button of a bone-embedded impacted/molar tooth of claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein: the question mark hook is an arc-shaped hook, an opening of the arc-shaped hook faces the adhesive buckle end, and the part of the opening does not exceed the upper half part of the arc-shaped hook.
9. The traction component of the bone-embedded impacted tooth/molar is characterized in that: the tongue traction button comprises the tongue traction button of any one of the preceding claims, and further comprises an upper jaw planting nail, wherein the question mark hook of the tongue traction button is detachably hooked with the upper jaw planting nail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221199351.6U CN217611479U (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Traction assembly and traction lingual button of bone-buried impacted tooth/molar |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221199351.6U CN217611479U (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Traction assembly and traction lingual button of bone-buried impacted tooth/molar |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217611479U true CN217611479U (en) | 2022-10-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221199351.6U Active CN217611479U (en) | 2022-05-18 | 2022-05-18 | Traction assembly and traction lingual button of bone-buried impacted tooth/molar |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217611479U (en) |
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