CN217609709U

CN217609709U - Multifunctional cap for premature infant

Info

Publication number: CN217609709U
Application number: CN202221415147.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆丹芳; 童笑梅; 刘云峰; 贾琼; 刘晓鲁
Original assignee: Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
Current assignee: Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
Priority date: 2022-06-08
Filing date: 2022-06-08
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multi-functional cap of premature infant belongs to medical auxiliary assembly technical field, has solved among the prior art respiratory tube and has fixed insecure and the inconvenient problem of cranium brain ultrasonic examination. A multifunctional cap for premature infant comprises a cap body and an elastic cap edge; the elastic hat brim is arranged at the tail end of the hat body; the cap body comprises a first fixing band, a second fixing band, a head checking assembly and a pressure sore sticking placing bag; the first fixing band and the second fixing band are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the cap body respectively and used for fixing the breathing tube; the head inspection assembly is arranged on the cap body and used for performing craniocerebral ultrasonic inspection on the premature infant; the pressure sore placement bag is arranged on the inner side of the cap body and used for preventing the head of the premature infant from being pressed. The utility model discloses a set up fixed band and head inspection subassembly on the cap body and make respiratory tube can be more firm and the cranium brain ultrasonic examination of the premature infant of being convenient for.

Description

Multifunctional cap for premature infant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment auxiliary assembly technical field especially relates to a multi-functional cap of premature infant.

Background

At present, premature infants in a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) are usually kept warm by using an elastic cotton cap, the premature infants need to be supplied with oxygen by using a breathing machine, and in addition, craniocerebral ultrasonic examination needs to be performed at least every 1-2 weeks during each premature infant hospitalization period, but the routine routines have different difficulties as follows:

(1) Since the premature infant in NICU is small in gestational age and body weight and the whole body is very thin and tender, direct contact of the infant's skin with the elastic cotton cap can cause the skin of the premature infant to be stressed, and in severe cases, can cause the risk of skin pressure sores.

(2) The pipeline of breathing machine among the prior art is fixed with disposable fixed band, all need to spend a large amount of time at every turn and twine to can use a large amount of disposable fixed bands, waste time and not environmental protection when the cost increases. Simultaneously, the mode of current disposable fixed band leads to the fixed band to drop easily or the dystopy, and it is insecure for the neonate has the risk of oxygen deficiency.

(3) The bedside craniocerebral ultrasonic technology of the newborn is widely applied to the NICU and is an important technical means for monitoring craniocerebral diseases of the premature infant, however, when the craniocerebral ultrasonic examination is carried out on the newborn at present, a hat needs to be taken down for examination, and the whole steps are complicated; and the removal of the cap is not beneficial to keeping the head warm, and the noninvasive ventilator pipeline is easy to loosen and fall off, so that the illness condition of the premature infant is worsened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above analysis, the present invention aims to provide a multifunctional cap for premature infants, which is used to solve the problems of the prior art that the respiratory tube cannot be fixed and the ultrasonic examination on the cranium and brain is inconvenient.

The purpose of the utility model is mainly realized through the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional cap for premature infant comprises a cap body and an elastic cap edge; the elastic brim is arranged at the tail end of the cap body; the cap body comprises a first fixing strap, a second fixing strap, a head checking assembly and a pressure sore placement bag; the first fixing band and the second fixing band are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the cap body respectively and used for fixing the breathing tube; the head inspection assembly is arranged on the cap body and used for performing craniocerebral ultrasonic inspection on the premature infant; the pressure sore placement bag is arranged on the inner side of the cap body and used for preventing the head of the premature infant from being pressed.

Further, the first fixing strap and the second fixing strap have the same structure.

Further, the first fixing belt further comprises a first fixing hole and a first anti-skid line; the first anti-slip patterns are arranged on two side faces of the first fixing belt, and the first fixing holes are used for penetrating through the first fixing belt.

Further, the first fixing belt comprises a burr surface; the second fixing belt comprises an original rough surface; the burr surface and the original burr surface can be mutually bonded and connected.

Further, the head examination component is arranged on the upper side of the middle of the cap body and corresponds to the bregma position of the premature infant.

Further, the head inspection assembly includes a window cover, an inspection window, and a double stick.

Further, the window cover is connected to an upper side of the inspection window, and the window cover can be turned over with respect to the upper side of the inspection window.

Further, the double-sided adhesive is arranged at the edge of the tail end of the window cover, and two sides of the double-sided adhesive can be adhered to the cap body.

Further, the pressure sore placement bag is arranged at the lower edge of the inner side of the cap body.

Further, the pressure sore placement bags are three and are respectively arranged on the two sides and the rear side of the cap body.

The utility model discloses can realize one of following beneficial effect at least:

(1) The first fixing belt and the second fixing belt of the utility model are respectively symmetrically arranged at the middle section part of the front side outside the hat body; the two fixing bands are of a band-shaped structure with a certain length, one end of each fixing band is fixed on the cap body, the other end of each fixing band is a free end, and the direction of each free end is the lateral rear side of the cap body. The free ends of the two fixing bands can be wound on the transverse respiratory tube of the respiratory tube for multiple times, then penetrate into the inner side of the cap body and then penetrate out from the first fixing hole. Make two fixed bands can fix the horizontal and longitudinal pipeline homogeneous phase of respiratory tube for the cap body, avoid respiratory tube to drop or the dystopy because of premature infant's removal.

(2) The anti-skid lines are arranged on the two sides of the first fixing band and the second fixing band of the utility model, and run through the two ends of the fixing bands, so as to increase the friction force with the breathing tube; simultaneously, when first fixed band and second fixed band mutual contact twined, increase frictional force between the two, fixed effect of reinforcing.

(3) The utility model is provided with a head examination component at the position corresponding to the bregma of the premature infant at the upper side of the front side of the cap body, which is used for placing a craniocerebral ultrasonic probe, and is convenient for clinically monitoring the craniocerebral development condition of the premature infant and common intracranial lesions; in addition, for premature infants with potential or existing nervous system pathological changes, the head examination component is arranged to facilitate a clinician to examine the body in bregma, find abnormal physical signs in time, avoid the complex step of taking off the cap to carry out examination, facilitate the heat preservation of the head and simultaneously avoid the breathing machine pipeline from loosening and falling off.

(4) The head inspection component of the utility model comprises a window cover, an inspection window and a double-sided adhesive; the window cover is connected with the upper side of the inspection window, and the window cover can rotate relative to the upper side of the inspection window to open and close the inspection window. The double-sided adhesive is arranged at the edge of the tail end of the window cover, and the two sides of the window cover can be adhered to the cap body, so that the window cover can be fixed relative to the cap body no matter the window cover is opened or closed, the window cover is closed, warm keeping is facilitated, and the window cover is opened and is convenient to check.

(5) The pressure sore paste placing bags of the utility model are arranged at the lower edge of the inner side of the cap body and are used for placing pressure sore pastes, and the number of the pressure sore paste placing bags is preferably three and is respectively arranged at the two sides and the rear side of the cap body; the two sides are used for avoiding the compression of the two longitudinal respiratory tubes on the premature infant, and the back side is used for protecting the back brain spoon of the premature infant.

The utility model discloses in, can also make up each other between the above-mentioned each technical scheme to realize more preferred combination scheme. Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.

Drawings

The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating particular embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention, wherein like reference numerals are used to designate like parts throughout the drawings.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the multifunctional premature infant cap of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the multifunctional premature infant cap of the present invention in use.

Reference numerals:

1-a cap body; 2-a first fixing strap; 21-a first fixing hole; 22-first non-slip pattern; 23-a burred surface 3-a second fixing belt; 33-original rough surface; 4-a head inspection assembly; 41-window cover; 42-inspection window; 43-double-sided adhesion; 5-pressing sore paste placing bag; 6-elastic hat brim; 7-a breathing tube; 71-a transverse breathing tube; 72-longitudinal breathing tube.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the scope of the invention.

The utility model discloses a specific embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, discloses a multi-functional cap of premature infant, including the cap body 1 and elasticity cap edge 6, elasticity cap edge 6 circumference sets up in the end of the cap body 1, and the girth of elasticity cap edge 6 is less than the terminal girth in circumference of the cap body 1 for prevent that the cap body from droing.

Further, the cap body 1 comprises a first fixing strap 2, a second fixing strap 3, a head checking assembly 4 and a pressure sore placement bag 5; the first fixing belt 2 and the second fixing belt 3 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the cap body 1 respectively and used for fixing the breathing tube 7; the head examination component 4 is arranged on the cap body 1 and is used for performing craniocerebral ultrasonic examination on the premature infant; the pressure sore placement bag 5 is arranged on the inner side of the cap body 1 and used for preventing the head of the premature infant from being pressed.

Preferably, the material of the cap body 1 selects infant A-type pure cotton and 5% spandex, so that the cap body is ensured to have good elasticity and is convenient to wear.

Further, the breathing tube 7 comprises a transverse breathing tube 71 and a longitudinal breathing tube 72, and the two longitudinal breathing tubes 72 are fixedly connected to two ends of the transverse breathing tube 71 respectively. In use, the transverse breathing tube 71 is transversely arranged below the nose of the premature infant, and the two longitudinal breathing tubes 72 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the cap body 1.

Further, the first fixing band 2 and the second fixing band 3 have the same structure and are symmetrically arranged at the middle part of the front side of the cap body 1. First fixed band 2 is for having certain length's tape structure, and one end is fixed in on the cap body 1, and the other end is the free end, the orientation of free end is the side rear of the cap body 1.

Further, the first fixing strap 2 comprises a burr surface 23 fixed at the end of the free end of the first fixing strap 2; the second fastening tape 3 includes a rough surface 33 fixed to the end of the free end of the second fastening tape 3. The barbed surface 23 and the raw hair surface 33 are capable of adhering to each other.

Further, the first fixing belt 2 further includes a first fixing hole 21 and a first anti-slip pattern 22; the first fixing hole 21 is a through hole for penetrating in or out of the first fixing band 2, and the first anti-slip threads 22 are arranged on two side surfaces of the first fixing band 2, penetrate through the whole first fixing band 2, and are used for increasing the friction force with the breathing tube 7; simultaneously, when first fixed band 2 and the 3 mutual contact of second fixed band twine, increase frictional force between the two, fixed effect of reinforcing.

Specifically, the first fixing hole 21 is disposed at one side of the free end of the first fixing strap 2, so that the free end of the first fixing strap 21 can be wound around the transverse breathing tube 71 for multiple times, enter the inner side of the cap body 1, and then pass out from the first fixing hole 21. The first fixing strap 2 and the second fixing strap 3 are covered on the two longitudinal breathing tubes 72 after penetrating out of the fixing holes, and cross-wound around the rear side of the cap body 1 to be tied or attached to each other. Make two fixed bands can fix respiratory tube 7 homogeneous phase for the cap body 1, avoid respiratory tube to drop or the dystopy because of premature infant's removal.

Further, a head examination unit 4 is provided at the upper middle side of the cap body 1 corresponding to the bregma position of the premature infant. The head examination component 4 is used for placing a craniocerebral ultrasonic probe, and clinically monitoring the craniocerebral development condition of premature infants and common intracranial lesions in an aspect; in addition, for premature babies with potential or existing nervous system lesion, the head examination component 4 is arranged to facilitate the clinician to examine the body in bregma, find abnormal physical signs in time, avoid the tedious step of taking off the cap to examine, facilitate the head to keep warm, and simultaneously, the breathing machine pipeline is loosened and falls off.

Further, the head inspection assembly 4 includes a window cover 41, an inspection window 42, and a double-stick tape 43. The window cover 41 is connected to the upper side of the inspection window 42, and the window cover 41 can be turned over with respect to the upper side of the inspection window 42 to open and close the inspection window 42. The double-sided adhesive 43 is arranged at the edge of the tail end of the window cover 41, and the two sides of the window cover 41 can be adhered to the cap body 1, so that the window cover 41 can be fixed relative to the cap body 1 no matter opened or closed, the closing is favorable for keeping warm, and the opening is convenient for inspection.

Further, press sore subsides placing bag 5 to set up in 1 inboard lower limb department of the cap body for place and press sore subsides, four avris of pressing sore subsides placing bag 5 are the sealed limit, and for the convenience fixed and avoid droing of pressing sore subsides, the upside middle part of pressing sore subsides placing bag 5 has seted up a semicircular opening, open-ended diameter is the long 1/2 of this side.

Preferably, three pressure sore placement bags 5 are arranged and are respectively arranged at the two sides and the rear side of the cap body 1; the two sides are used for avoiding the pressure of the two sides of the longitudinal breathing tube 72 on the premature infant, and the back is used for protecting the back brain scoop of the premature infant.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional cap for premature infants is characterized by comprising a cap body (1) and an elastic cap edge (6); the elastic brim (6) is arranged at the tail end of the cap body (1);

the cap body (1) comprises a first fixing strap (2), a second fixing strap (3), a head checking assembly (4) and a pressure sore placement bag (5);

the first fixing strap (2) and the second fixing strap (3) are respectively symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the cap body (1) and used for fixing the breathing tube (7); the head inspection assembly (4) is arranged on the cap body (1) and is used for performing craniocerebral ultrasonic inspection on premature infants; the pressure sore placement bag (5) is arranged on the inner side of the cap body (1) and used for preventing the head of the premature infant from being pressed.

2. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to claim 1, characterized in that the first fixing strap (2) and the second fixing strap (3) are of the same structure.

3. The multi-functional cap of premature infant according to claim 2, characterized in that the first fixing strap (2) further comprises a first fixing hole (21) and a first anti-slip pattern (22); first anti-skidding line (22) set up in the both sides face of first fixed band (2), first fixed orifices (21) are used for passing first fixed band (2).

4. The multifunctional cap for premature infants according to claim 2, characterized in that the first securing strap (2) comprises a barbed surface (23); the second fixing belt (3) comprises an original rough surface (33); the burr surface (23) and the raw burr surface (33) can be bonded and connected with each other.

5. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to anyone of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the head examination assembly (4) is arranged on the upper middle side of the cap body (1) corresponding to the bregma position of the premature infant.

6. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to anyone of claims 1-4, characterized in that the head inspection component (4) comprises a window cover (41), an inspection window (42) and a double-stick (43).

7. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to claim 6, characterized in that the window cover (41) is connected to the upper side of the inspection window (42), the window cover (41) being turnable in relation to the upper side of the inspection window (42).

8. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to claim 6, characterized in that the double-sided adhesive (43) is provided at the terminal edge of the window cover (41), both sides of the double-sided adhesive (43) being able to be glued to the cap body (1).

9. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to anyone of claims 1-4, 7 or 8, characterized in that the pressure sore placement bag (5) is provided at the inner lower edge of the cap body (1).

10. Multifunctional premature infant cap according to claim 9, characterized in that the pressure sore placement bags (5) are provided in three, respectively on both sides and on the rear side of the cap body (1).