CN217607836U - Positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on block chain technology - Google Patents

Positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on block chain technology Download PDF

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CN217607836U
CN217607836U CN202122922641.0U CN202122922641U CN217607836U CN 217607836 U CN217607836 U CN 217607836U CN 202122922641 U CN202122922641 U CN 202122922641U CN 217607836 U CN217607836 U CN 217607836U
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internet
positioning
things
communication
block chain
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来飞
孟宪鹏
刘如江
曹源
汪大明
邓罡
付宗波
曹宇
曲波
曹恒
陈澄
刘子扬
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Hunan Chenhan Technology Co ltd
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Hunan Zhaowuxin Chain Technology Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The application relates to the field of block chains, in particular to a positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on a block chain technology. The method comprises the following steps: the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module comprises positioning equipment and an operation platform, wherein the positioning equipment is arranged on the operation platform and is used for determining the positioning information of the operation platform and transmitting a positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the scheduling node receiving and displaying module; the scheduling node receiving and displaying module comprises an Internet of things communication end, information exchange equipment and an Internet of things server, wherein the Internet of things communication end is used for receiving a positioning signal and sending the positioning signal to the information exchange equipment; and the block chain data coordination module comprises a block chain and is used for providing a block chain data uploading interface so as to share the positioning information through the block chain.

Description

Positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on block chain technology
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of block chains, in particular to a positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on a block chain technology.
Background
Blockchains are a term of art in information technology. In essence, the system is a shared database, and the data or information stored in the shared database has the characteristics of 'unforgeability', 'whole-course trace', 'traceability', 'public transparency', 'collective maintenance', and the like.
In the line laying construction operation of optical cables, telephone lines, electric wires and the like under the field condition, a plurality of operation point locations are often required to be operated in a coordinated manner, and therefore scheduling node personnel are required to be capable of mastering the position information of each point location in real time. However, the field operation environment often cannot be supported by the operator network, and the information of each operation point location is difficult to be displayed in real time and intuitively. This results in difficulty in managing point location information in field work and in realizing closed-loop control of work progress. And the information among a plurality of scheduling nodes is difficult to be reliably shared, and the node data is easy to be illegally changed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on a block chain technology, which can independently construct a network in the field, intensively acquire and gather positioning information of each operation platform, display the positioning information on a control node, upload the positioning information to a block chain database by using the block chain technology, realize the sharing of the positioning information of each node and provide trust support for node cooperative operation.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present application provides a positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on a block chain technology, the system including:
the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module comprises positioning equipment and an operation platform, wherein the positioning equipment is arranged on the operation platform and is used for determining the positioning information of the operation platform and transmitting a positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the scheduling node receiving and displaying module;
the scheduling node receiving and displaying module comprises an Internet of things communication end, information exchange equipment and an Internet of things server, wherein the Internet of things communication end is used for receiving a positioning signal and sending the positioning signal to the information exchange equipment;
and the block chain data coordination module comprises a block chain and is used for providing a block chain data uploading interface so as to share the positioning information through the block chain.
In an embodiment of the application, the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module further includes a first internet of things communication terminal, which is used for receiving a positioning signal transmitted by the positioning device and transmitting the positioning signal to a second internet of things communication terminal; the scheduling node receiving and displaying module further comprises a second internet-of-things communication terminal used for receiving the positioning signal sent by the first internet-of-things communication terminal.
In an embodiment of the application, a plurality of third internet-of-things communication terminals are arranged between the first internet-of-things communication terminal and the second internet-of-things communication terminal, the number of the third internet-of-things communication terminals is determined according to the distance between the operation platform and the internet-of-things server and the communication distance between every two internet-of-things communication terminals, so that the positioning signal of the operation platform is successfully sent to the third internet-of-things communication terminal from the first internet-of-things communication terminal, and the positioning signal is sent to the internet-of-things server through the third internet-of-things communication terminal.
In one embodiment of the application, the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication or wired communication.
In an embodiment of the application, when the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication, any one of an LoRa communication protocol, an NB-IoT protocol, a 4G communication protocol, a 5G communication protocol and an LTE protocol is adopted between every two communication terminals of the internet of things for communication; under the condition that the communication mode between the communication ends of the Internet of things is wired communication, two communication ends of the Internet of things are communicated by adopting a twisted pair cable or a coaxial cable.
In one embodiment of the present application, a positioning device includes a positioning antenna and a positioning receiver.
In one embodiment of the present application, the positioning device is any one of a GPS positioning device, a beidou positioning device, and a glonass positioning device.
In an embodiment of the application, the scheduling node receiving and displaying module further includes a display device for displaying the positioning information, where a display mode of the display device includes a graphic mode and/or a display mode of the original data.
In an embodiment of the application, the scheduling node receiving and displaying module further includes an input device, configured to input data, so as to display the input data on the display device, and/or upload the input data to the blockchain through the internet of things server, so as to share the blockchain with other scheduling nodes.
In an embodiment of the application, the number of the operation platforms is multiple, and corresponding positioning equipment and an internet of things communication end are arranged for each operation platform.
Through the technical scheme, the network can be independently constructed in the field, the positioning information of each operation platform is acquired, and the positioning information is uploaded to the block chain through the Internet of things communication terminal and the Internet of things server, so that the nodes of the block chain can share and check the uploaded positioning information of the operation platform. According to the technical scheme, the position information of the distributed operation platforms can be collected in real time, data gathering is carried out, the information of each operation platform is displayed on a plane topological graph, the distribution of the operation platforms is mastered by combining a map, the data can be prevented from being illegally modified through a block chain network, operation information can be conveniently shared with other nodes, and joint operation can be conveniently carried out among the nodes.
Additional features and advantages of embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the detailed description serve to explain the embodiments of the application and not to limit the embodiments of the application. In the drawings:
the accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the disclosure, but are not intended to limit the embodiments of the disclosure. In the drawings:
fig. 1 schematically shows a block diagram of a positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on a block chain technique according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 schematically shows a flow chart of a positioning information acquisition and transmission method based on a block chain technology according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present application will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present application, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, and are not intended to limit the present application.
It should be noted that if directional indications (such as upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, 8230; \8230;) are referred to in the embodiments of the present application, the directional indications are only used for explaining the relative positional relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), the motion situation, etc., and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In addition, if there is a description relating to "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present application, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present application.
Fig. 1 schematically shows a block diagram of a positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on a block chain technique according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, the positioning information acquisition and transmission system includes:
the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1 comprises positioning equipment 1-1 and an operation platform 1-2, wherein the positioning equipment 1-1 is arranged on the operation platform 1-2 and is used for determining the positioning information of the operation platform 1-2 and transmitting a positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2;
the dispatching node receiving and displaying module 2 comprises an Internet of things communication end 2-1, information exchange equipment 2-2 and an Internet of things server 2-3, wherein the Internet of things communication end 2-1 is used for receiving a positioning signal and sending the positioning signal to the information exchange equipment 2-2, the information exchange equipment 2-2 is used for sending the positioning signal to the Internet of things server 2-3, and the Internet of things server 2-3 is used for storing the positioning signal and uploading positioning information carried by the positioning signal to a block chain 3-1 by calling a block chain data uploading interface;
the block chain data coordination module 3 comprises a block chain 3-1 and is used for providing a block chain data uploading interface so as to share the positioning information through the block chain 3-1.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the operation point location information acquiring and sending module 1 further includes a first internet-of-things communication terminal 1-3, configured to receive a positioning signal sent by the positioning device 1-1, and send the positioning signal to a second internet-of-things communication terminal;
the second internet of things communication terminal is a scheduling node receiving internet of things communication terminal 2-1 in the display module 2 and is used for receiving the positioning signal sent by the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3.
The operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1 comprises a positioning device 1-1 and an operation platform 1-2, and in line laying construction operation of optical cables, telephone lines, electric wires and the like under field conditions, multiple operation point locations are often required to operate in a coordinated manner, so that scheduling node personnel are required to master position information of each point location in real time. The operation platform 1-2 can be distributed under various outdoor environments according to the requirements of dispatching node personnel, and the positioning equipment 1-1 can be fixed on the operation platform 1-2 to determine the positioning information of the operation platform 1-2 distributed under various outdoor environments. And the positioning device 1-1 can be connected with the internet of things communication terminal 2-1 in the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2. The operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1 further comprises a first internet of things communication terminal 1-3, positioning information of the operation platforms 1-2 distributed in various outdoor environments can be determined through the positioning equipment 1-1, and after the positioning information is obtained, the positioning equipment 1-1 can transmit a positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3 connected with the positioning equipment 1-1. When the positioning device works in a wild mountain or a remote area, the positioning information is difficult to reliably send and share due to the fact that no support of an operator network exists, and therefore the positioning device 1-1 needs to send the positioning signal carrying the positioning information through the first internet of things communication end after the positioning information of the operation platform is determined. After the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3 receives the positioning signal sent by the positioning device 1-1, the positioning signal can be sent to the internet of things communication terminal 2-1. The first internet of things communication end 1-3 belongs to the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1, and the first internet of things communication end 1-3 can move according to the movement of the operation platform 1-2. And the communication end 2-1 of the Internet of things belongs to the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2, belongs to the communication end of the local Internet of things, and is bound with the scheduling node. The signal transmission between the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1 and the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2 needs to be carried out through the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3 and the internet of things communication terminal 2-1, and the signal transmission between the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module and the scheduling node receiving and displaying module can be carried out wirelessly or in a wired mode.
The scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2 comprises an internet of things communication end 2-1, information exchange equipment 2-2 and an internet of things server 2-3. The internet of things communication end 2-1 is a second internet of things communication end. The internet of things communication terminal 2-1 can send the received positioning signal to the information exchange device 2-2 after receiving the positioning signal sent by the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3, and the information exchange device 2-2 sends the positioning signal to the internet of things server 2-3 after receiving the positioning signal.
After receiving the positioning signal, the internet of things server 2-3 may store the positioning signal, and upload the positioning information carried in the received positioning signal to the block chain 3-1 by calling the block chain data upload interface. The block chain data coordination module 3 comprises a block chain 3-1 and is used for providing a block chain data uploading interface, and the internet of things server 2-3 can upload positioning information in the positioning signal to the block chain 3-1 through the provided block chain data uploading interface. To share and view positioning information through other nodes in the blockchain 3-1.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a plurality of third internet-of-things communication terminals 300 are included between the first internet-of-things communication terminal 1-3 and the internet-of-things communication terminal 2-1, and the number of the third internet-of-things communication terminals 300 is determined according to the distance between the work platform 1-2 and the internet-of-things server 2-3 and the communication distance between every two internet-of-things communication terminals, so that the positioning signal of the work platform 1-2 is successfully sent from the first internet-of-things communication terminal 1-3 to the third internet-of-things communication terminal 300, and the positioning signal is sent to the internet-of-things server 2-3 through the third internet-of-things communication terminal 300.
In one embodiment, the communication mode between the communication ends of the internet of things is wireless communication or wired communication.
After the positioning device 1-1 determines the positioning information of the operation platform 1-2, the positioning information needs to be sent to the internet of things server 2-3 in a positioning signal mode. The operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1 comprising the operation platform 1-2 and the scheduling node receiving and display module 2 comprising the Internet of things server 2-3 transmit the positioning signals through the Internet of things communication terminal. When the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3 included in the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module 1 transmits the positioning signal to the internet of things communication terminal 2-1 included in the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2, since the operation platform 1-2 may be installed in a field deep mountain or a remote area, after the first internet of things communication terminal receives the positioning signal transmitted by the positioning device 1-1, the positioning signal may not be directly transmitted to the internet of things communication terminal 2-1 due to the limitation of communication distance. Therefore, a plurality of third internet of things communication terminals 300 may be included therebetween, the positioning signals are propagated by using the plurality of third internet of things communication terminals 300, and the number of the third internet of things communication terminals 300 may be determined according to the distance between the work platform 1-2 and the internet of things server 2-3 and the communication distance between every two internet of things communication terminals. Under the condition of no operator network support, signal communication can be carried out between the communication ends of the Internet of things through wireless communication or wired communication, and the communication distances between the two communication ends of the Internet of things are different due to different communication modes. For example, using wireless communication, the communication distance between the communication ends of the internet of things is 5 kilometers. By using wired communication, the communication distance between the communication ends of the Internet of things can reach 10 kilometers. The operation platform 1-2 can successfully send the positioning signal to the third internet of things communication terminal 300 from the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3, and then the third internet of things communication terminal 300 sends the positioning signal to the internet of things server 2-3, so that the internet of things server 2-3 can receive the positioning signal sent by the first internet of things communication terminal 1-3.
In one embodiment, when the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication, any one of an LoRa communication protocol, an NB-IoT protocol, a 4G communication protocol, a 5G communication protocol and an LTE protocol is adopted between every two communication terminals of the internet of things for communication; under the condition that the communication mode between the communication ends of the Internet of things is wired communication, each two communication ends of the Internet of things are communicated by adopting a twisted pair or a coaxial cable.
The communication ends of the Internet of things can be divided into wireless communication and wired communication. Under the condition that the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication, any one of an LoRa communication protocol, an NB-IoT protocol, a 4G communication protocol, a 5G communication protocol and an LTE protocol can be adopted for communication between every two communication terminals of the internet of things. And when the communication mode between the communication ends of the internet of things is wired communication, each two communication ends of the internet of things are communicated by adopting a twisted pair or a coaxial cable. Different communication modes can enable the communication distance between the two communication ends of the Internet of things to be different. For example, the communication distance between the communication terminals of the internet of things can be 5 kilometers by using wireless communication, and the communication distance between the communication terminals of the internet of things can reach 10 kilometers by using wired communication.
In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, a positioning device 1-1 includes a positioning antenna 1-1-1 and a positioning receiver 1-1-2.
In one embodiment, the positioning device 1-1 is any one of a GPS positioning device, a Beidou positioning device, and a Glonass positioning device.
The positioning device 1-1 may comprise a positioning antenna 1-1-1 and a positioning receiver 1-1-2 for receiving positioning information. The positioning device 1-1 can be any one of a GPS positioning device, a Beidou positioning device and a Glonass positioning device, and the positioning device 1-1 can accurately acquire the positioning information of the operation platform in the field deep mountain or remote area through any one of the devices. And the positioning device 1-1 can refresh the frequency transmission positioning information according to the movement of the working platform 1-2.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2 further includes a display device 2-4 for displaying the positioning information, wherein the display mode of the display device 2-4 includes a graphic mode and/or a display mode of the original data.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the scheduling node receiving and displaying module 2 further includes an input device 2-5 for inputting data, so as to display the input data on the display device 2-4, and/or upload the input data to the block chain 3-1 through the internet of things server 2-3 for sharing with other scheduling nodes.
The scheduling node receiving display module 2 may further comprise display devices 2-4 and input devices 2-5. After the internet of things server 2-3 receives the positioning information, the positioning information can be displayed through the display device 2-4, and the display mode can include a graphic mode and/or a display mode of original data. The input device 2-5 may be used for inputting data and the input data may be displayed on the display device 2-4 in an image-wise and/or display-wise manner of the original data. The input data can be uploaded to the block chain 3-1 through the internet of things server 2-3, so that other nodes in the block chain 3-1 can share and view the input data.
In one embodiment, the number of the operation platforms 1-2 is multiple, and each operation platform 1-2 is provided with a corresponding positioning device 1-1 and an internet of things communication terminal.
In the line laying construction operation of optical cables, telephone lines, electric wires and the like under the field condition, multiple operation point location cooperative operation is often needed, and multiple operation platforms 1-2 are needed, so that the positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on the block chain technology can comprise multiple operation platforms 1-2, each operation platform 1-2 is provided with a positioning device 1-1 and an internet of things communication end 1-3 corresponding to the operation platform 1-2, each operation platform can acquire positioning information through the positioning device and send the positioning information to an internet of things server through the internet of things communication end, and finally the positioning information is uploaded to the block chain 3-1, so that other nodes in the block chain 3-1 can share and check the positioning information of each operation platform 1-2. And the scheduling personnel can master the position information of each operation point in real time.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a schematic flowchart of a positioning information collecting and transmitting method based on a block chain technology according to an embodiment of the present application is schematically shown, and as shown in fig. 2, in the embodiment of the present application, there is provided a positioning information collecting and transmitting method based on a block chain technology, including the following steps:
step 201, determining the positioning information of the operation platform through the positioning device, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the operation platform.
Step 202, sending the positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the communication end of the internet of things through the positioning equipment.
And 203, sending the positioning signal to the information exchange equipment through the communication end of the internet of things so as to send the positioning signal to the server of the internet of things through the information exchange equipment.
And 204, the server of the internet of things uploads the positioning information carried by the positioning signal to the block chain by calling the block chain data uploading interface so that other nodes in the block chain share and check the positioning information.
In the construction work of laying lines such as optical cables, telephone lines and electric wires under the field condition, a plurality of operation point positions are often required to be operated in a coordinated mode, and scheduling node personnel are required to master the position information of each point position in real time, so that the operation platforms can be distributed under each field working environment according to operation requirements, each operation platform is provided with corresponding positioning equipment, and the positioning equipment is arranged on the operation platforms to determine the positioning information of the operation platforms. When the positioning device works in the field, the positioning device is positioned in a deep mountain or a remote area, and the field operation environment can not be supported by an operator network, so that the positioning device can send a positioning signal carrying positioning information to the communication end of the Internet of things after obtaining the positioning information of the operation platform, and the positioning signal is transmitted through the communication end of the Internet of things. After receiving the positioning signal sent by the positioning device, the communication end of the internet of things can send the positioning signal to the information exchange device, and send the positioning signal to the server of the internet of things through the information exchange device. The Internet of things server uploads the positioning information carried in the positioning signal to the block chain by calling the block chain data uploading interface after receiving the positioning signal carrying the positioning information, so that other nodes in the block chain can share and check the uploaded positioning information.
In one embodiment, the internet of things communication terminal at least comprises a first internet of things communication terminal and a second internet of things communication terminal, and sending the positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the internet of things communication terminal through the positioning device comprises: sending a positioning signal carrying positioning information to a first Internet of things communication end through positioning equipment; and forwarding the positioning signal to a second internet-of-things communication terminal through the first internet-of-things communication terminal.
The internet of things communication end at least comprises a first internet of things communication end and a second internet of things communication end, and when the positioning device works in a wild mountain or a remote area, the positioning information is difficult to reliably send and share due to the fact that the positioning information is possibly not supported by an operator network, so that the positioning information needs to be sent through the internet of things communication end. The first internet of things communication end can move according to the operation platform, and can guarantee to acquire the positioning information of the operation platform sent by the positioning equipment. The second internet-of-things communication end is a local internet-of-things communication end, local scheduling personnel can only send the positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the first internet-of-things communication end through the positioning equipment when the local scheduling personnel want to obtain the positioning signal, and then the first internet-of-things communication end forwards the positioning signal to the second internet-of-things communication end, so that the positioning signal can be sent without the help of an operator network.
In one embodiment, the number of the communication terminals of the internet of things is determined according to the distance between the operation platform and the server of the internet of things and the communication distance between every two communication terminals of the internet of things, so as to send the positioning signal of the operation platform to the server of the internet of things.
Because the operation platform may be in a wild mountain, when the first internet of things communication terminal sends the positioning signal to the second internet of things communication terminal, the communication distance between the two internet of things communication terminals is insufficient, so that the operation platform cannot directly send and receive the positioning signal. Therefore, the positioning device can be forwarded by the plurality of third internet-of-things communication ends between the first internet-of-things communication end and the second internet-of-things communication end, can be sent to the third internet-of-things communication end through the first internet-of-things communication end in a positioning signal mode after acquiring positioning information of a field work operation platform, and then is sent to the second internet-of-things communication end by zero or more third internet-of-things communication ends, and finally is sent to the internet-of-things server by the second internet-of-things communication end. The communication ends of the Internet of things can be divided into wireless communication and wired communication, and the communication distances between the two communication ends of the Internet of things are different due to different communication modes.
In one embodiment, when the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication, any one of an LoRa communication protocol, an NB-IoT protocol, a 4G communication protocol, a 5G communication protocol, and an LTE protocol is adopted for communication between every two communication terminals of the internet of things; under the condition that the communication mode between the communication ends of the Internet of things is wired communication, each two communication ends of the Internet of things are communicated by adopting a twisted pair or a coaxial cable.
The communication ends of the Internet of things can be divided into wireless communication and wired communication. Under the condition that the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication, any one of an LoRa communication protocol, an NB-IoT protocol, a 4G communication protocol, a 5G communication protocol and an LTE protocol can be adopted for communication between every two communication terminals of the internet of things. And when the communication mode between the communication ends of the internet of things is wired communication, each two communication ends of the internet of things are communicated by adopting a twisted pair or a coaxial cable. Different communication modes can enable the communication distance between the two communication ends of the internet of things to be different. For example, with wireless communication, the communication distance between the communication terminals of the internet of things can be 5 kilometers, and with wired communication, the communication distance between the communication terminals of the internet of things can reach 10 kilometers.
In one embodiment, the number of the working platforms is multiple, and the working platforms at least comprise a first working platform and a second working platform, and each working platform is provided with corresponding positioning equipment; the positioning information acquisition and transmission method further comprises the following steps: and the scheduling platform corresponding to the second operation platform acquires the first positioning information of the first operation platform from the block chain and sends the first positioning information to the second operation platform so as to share the first positioning information of the first operation platform with the second operation platform.
When the field work is carried out, a plurality of working points possibly exist, a plurality of operation platforms are needed, so the number of the operation platforms can be multiple, corresponding positioning equipment is arranged for each operation platform, positioning information of the operation platforms corresponding to the positioning information is acquired and sent to the Internet of things server, and the positioning information of each operation platform is uploaded to the block chain, so that the nodes of the block chain can be shared and checked. For example, assuming that the work platform includes a first work platform and a second work platform, a scheduling platform corresponding to the second work platform may share and view the first positioning information of the first work platform through the blockchain, and may send the first positioning information of the first work platform acquired from the blockchain to the second work platform, so as to share the first positioning information of the first work platform with the second work platform. By the method, the positioning information can be acquired from the block chain by the corresponding scheduling platform among the plurality of operation platforms, so that the positioning information of other operation platforms can be shared.
In one embodiment, the positioning information collecting and transmitting method further comprises: acquiring positioning information of a plurality of operation platforms; determining the platform position of each operation platform according to the positioning information of each operation platform; and displaying the platform positions of all the operation platforms on the topological graph of the map.
In one embodiment, the positioning information carried by the positioning signal is sent to the display device through the server of the internet of things for display.
The processor can acquire the positioning information of a plurality of operation platforms in the field, the platform position of each operation platform can be determined according to the positioning information of each operation platform, and after the platform position of each operation platform is acquired, the platform position can be displayed on a topological map of the map according to the platform position of the operation platform, so that a dispatcher can master the distribution of each operation platform through the map. And the positioning information in the corresponding positioning signal of each operation platform can be sent to the display equipment through the server of the Internet of things, so that the positioning information of each operation platform is displayed.
In one embodiment, when the position of the operation platform changes, the positioning device sends the real-time positioning information of the operation platform to the communication terminal of the internet of things according to the preset frequency.
Under the condition that the position of the operation platform changes due to the fact that the operation platform for field operation moves, the positioning equipment can send the real-time positioning information of the operation platform to the internet of things communication end according to the preset frequency of the processor, and therefore the positioning information of the operation platform on the block chain is real-time.
In one embodiment, sending the positioning signal carrying the positioning information to the communication end of the internet of things through the positioning device includes: the positioning equipment encrypts the positioning signal according to a preset encryption algorithm, and sends the encrypted positioning signal to the communication end of the Internet of things, wherein the encrypted positioning signal carries positioning information; the positioning information acquisition and transmission method further comprises the following steps: and after the communication end of the Internet of things receives the encrypted positioning signal, decrypting the encrypted positioning signal according to a decryption algorithm corresponding to a preset encryption algorithm so as to obtain the positioning information carried in the encrypted positioning signal.
When the positioning device acquires the positioning information of the operation platform and sends the positioning information carrying the positioning information to the communication end of the internet of things, firstly, the positioning device can encrypt the positioning signal according to a preset encryption algorithm, and send the encrypted positioning signal to the communication end of the internet of things, wherein the encrypted positioning signal carries the positioning information of the operation platform. After the internet of things communication terminal receives the encrypted positioning signal sent by the positioning equipment, the encrypted positioning signal can be decrypted according to a decryption algorithm corresponding to a preset encryption algorithm, so that the positioning information carried in the encrypted positioning signal is obtained.
In one embodiment, there is provided a positioning information collecting and transmitting device based on the blockchain technology, including a processor configured to execute the positioning information collecting and transmitting method based on the blockchain technology in any one of the above embodiments.
Through the technical scheme, the positioning information of each operation platform installed in the field is acquired, and the positioning information is uploaded to the block chain through the Internet of things communication terminal and the Internet of things server without the support of an operator network, so that the node of the block chain can share and check the uploaded positioning information of the operation platform. According to the technical scheme, the network can be independently constructed in the field, the position information of each distributed operation platform in the field is collected in real time, data collection is carried out without the help of an operator network, the information of each operation platform is displayed on a plane topological graph, the distribution of the operation platforms is mastered by combining a map, and the data can be prevented from being illegally modified through a block chain network, so that the operation information can be conveniently shared with other nodes, and joint operation can be conveniently carried out among the nodes. The application can be applied to the situations of field agricultural mechanized operation, field cable laying operation, field line maintenance operation, forestry patrol, forest fire extinguishing, field grazing management and the like, the application scene is rich, an operator network is not needed, a plurality of operation platforms can work together, positioning information of each operation platform can be obtained in real time, encrypted transmission is adopted for the positioning information, third parties can be prevented from intercepting and decoding, the positioning information of each operation platform can be transmitted to a block chain network, illegal data modification can be prevented, operation information can be conveniently shared with other nodes, and joint operation can be conveniently developed among the nodes.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and so forth) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, may implement the information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus comprising the element.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on block chain technology, the system comprising:
the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module comprises a plurality of positioning devices and operation platforms, the operation platforms at least comprise a first operation platform and a second operation platform, each operation platform is provided with a corresponding positioning device, and the positioning devices are arranged on the operation platforms and used for determining the positioning information of the operation platforms and transmitting positioning signals carrying the positioning information to the scheduling node receiving and displaying module;
the scheduling node receiving and displaying module comprises an Internet of things communication end, information exchange equipment and an Internet of things server, wherein the Internet of things communication end is used for receiving the positioning signal and sending the positioning signal to the information exchange equipment;
the block chain data coordination module comprises a block chain and is used for providing a block chain data uploading interface so as to share the positioning information through the block chain;
the scheduling platform corresponding to the second operation platform acquires the first positioning information of the first operation platform from the block chain and sends the first positioning information to the second operation platform so as to share the first positioning information of the first operation platform with the second operation platform.
2. The positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operation point location information acquisition and transmission module further comprises a first internet of things communication terminal for receiving the positioning signal transmitted by the positioning device and transmitting the positioning signal to a second internet of things communication terminal;
the scheduling node receiving and displaying module further comprises a second internet-of-things communication terminal used for receiving the positioning signal sent by the first internet-of-things communication terminal.
3. The positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on the block chain technology as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of third internet of things communication terminals are included between the first internet of things communication terminal and the second internet of things communication terminal, the number of the third internet of things communication terminals is determined according to the distance between the operation platform and the internet of things server and the communication distance between every two internet of things communication terminals, so that the positioning signal of the operation platform is successfully sent from the first internet of things communication terminal to the third internet of things communication terminal, and the positioning signal is sent to the internet of things server through the third internet of things communication terminal.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the communication between the communication terminals of the Internet of things is wireless or wired.
5. The system according to claim 4, wherein when the communication mode between the communication terminals of the internet of things is wireless communication, any one of a LoRa communication protocol, an NB-IoT protocol, a 4G communication protocol, a 5G communication protocol, and an LTE protocol is used for communication between every two communication terminals of the internet of things; and under the condition that the communication mode between the communication ends of the Internet of things is wired communication, two communication ends of the Internet of things are communicated by adopting a twisted pair or a coaxial cable.
6. The system of claim 1, wherein the positioning device comprises a positioning antenna and a positioning receiver.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein the positioning device is any one of a GPS positioning device, a beidou positioning device and a glonass positioning device.
8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the scheduling node receiving and displaying module further comprises a display device for displaying the positioning information, wherein the display device displays the positioning information in a graphic manner and/or a raw data display manner.
9. The system of claim 8, wherein the scheduling node receiving and displaying module further comprises an input device for inputting data, displaying the input data on the display device, and/or uploading the input data to the blockchain through the internet of things server for sharing with other scheduling nodes.
10. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the number of the operation platforms is plural, and each operation platform is provided with a corresponding positioning device and a corresponding communication terminal of the internet of things.
CN202122922641.0U 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Positioning information acquisition and transmission system based on block chain technology Active CN217607836U (en)

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