Large wind wave resistant lantern and lantern device thereof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a beacon light technical field specifically indicates a unrestrained lantern of large-scale anti-wind and lantern thereof.
Background
Large-scale navigation mark lamp usually works in open sea reef, its operating mode condition is very abominable, often suffer the washing away of large-scale stormy waves, and transportation and on-the-spot installation operation condition also are very difficult, therefore, the use and the maintenance cost of lantern are very high, in order to ensure the navigation ability of lamp, alleviate maintainer's working strength, it has enough anti-stormy waves intensity to need the lantern, and be convenient for transportation and installation, furthermore, overseas navigation mark is because the limitation of transmission of electricity, generally adopt the natural energy to convert, for example, solar panel, and outside erects solar panel and is damaged by the impact load of stormy waves easily, thereby influence the normal use of lantern, the lantern of consequently designing need synthesize and have structural strength concurrently, many-sided factors such as energy supply.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a unrestrained lantern of large-scale anti-wind and lantern thereof to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a large wind and wave resistant lantern is in the shape of a round-wall tower and is provided with an internal installation space, and sequentially comprises a bottom plate, a lower-layer assembly, a middle-layer assembly and an upper-layer assembly which are stacked and connected from bottom to top, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the ground;
the lower-layer assembly comprises a cylindrical lower-layer steel cylinder, a door frame is integrally formed on the circumferential wall surface of the lower-layer steel cylinder, the door frame is connected with an access door in a hinge mode, a sealing strip is arranged on the contact surface of the access door and the door frame, and the upper end surface of the lower-layer steel cylinder is a flange end surface;
the middle layer assembly comprises middle layer glass and a middle layer steel frame, the middle layer steel frame comprises flange plates at two ends and a plurality of vertical supporting upright rods, and the middle layer glass is of a round glass cylinder structure clamped between the flange plates at the two ends;
the upper assembly is the continuous grow roof structure of cross section from top to bottom, and it includes upper glass and upper steelframe, and the upper steelframe includes top disc, lower extreme flange joint dish, several support down tube that put the support to one side and the horizontal pole of joint support down tube, and upper glass presss from both sides and locates between top disc and the lower extreme flange joint dish and form an inside daylighting space at it, and solar panel is fixed in on the upper steelframe and lies in the daylighting space.
Preferably, the top layer subassembly still includes, the top layer subassembly includes with top disc fixed connection's the structure of giving vent to anger and lightning rod syringe needle, the structure of giving vent to anger includes the interior barrel and the outer barrel of a body structure, outer barrel cover is established outside the inner barrel, have the annular mutual space between them, the hole that communicates with the installation space is seted up to interior barrel inside, the blind end sealing connection of interior barrel upper end and outer barrel upper end, the lower port of outer barrel is sealed to interior barrel outer wall face, evenly set up several intercommunication annular mutual space and external gas pocket of going out on the regional circumference wall in outer barrel below, the venthole in the several has been seted up on the regional circumference wall in top of misplacing each other with outer barrel below on the interior barrel, interior venthole intercommunication annular mutual space and hole.
More preferably, the middle layer glass of the round glass cylinder structure is formed by at least 6 arc-shaped glass plates in a surrounding mode, the supporting vertical rod comprises a T-shaped rod and a clamping plate, the cross section of the T-shaped rod is of a T-shaped structure, and two proximal end surfaces of the two arc-shaped glass plates respectively extend into the middle of the side end surface of the large head of the T-shaped rod and the clamping plate from two sides and are clamped and fixed.
Further preferably, the cross section of the upper assembly is hexagonal, the upper glass comprises six plane glass plates with trapezoidal structures, and the supporting diagonal rods are provided with clamping structures for fastening the side end faces of the plane glass plates.
Further preferably, lower floor's subassembly still includes the several air inlet structure, and the air inlet structure is for fixing the air inlet section of thick bamboo on lower floor's steel cylinder circumference wall, and air inlet section of thick bamboo is inside to be seted up the air inlet and down and communicate installation space and external air flue.
Further preferably, the bottom plate includes the flange chassis that is used for fixed lower floor's steel cylinder, with ground fixed connection's fixed plate and embedding ground location's embedding ring, still sets up the constant head tank of location lower floor's steel cylinder of pegging graft fast on the flange chassis, and the lower floor's steel cylinder that corresponds is equipped with the flange bottom and the location cardboard that stretches out by the flange bottom.
Further preferably, the guardrail device also comprises a guardrail component fixed on the edge of the bottom plate, the guardrail component surrounds the outer side of the lower steel cylinder, and the guardrail component comprises a vertical guardrail and two annular rods which are detachably connected to form an annular frame structure.
Preferably, the middle layer glass and the upper layer glass are made of double-layer laminated toughened glass, and the bottom plate, the lower layer steel cylinder, the middle layer steel frame and the upper layer steel frame are made of S31603 materials.
The utility model provides a unrestrained lantern of large-scale anti-wind, include unrestrained lantern of above-mentioned large-scale anti-wind and be arranged in the lamps and lanterns subassembly of lantern internally mounted space, the lamps and lanterns subassembly includes lamps and lanterns, the rotatory actuating mechanism of drive lamps and lanterns and the rotatory support arm of connecting actuating mechanism and lamps and lanterns, rotatory support arm includes the horizontal section of lower extreme, the vertical section of upper end and the slant section that the middle part slope set up, horizontal section and actuating mechanism fixed connection and linkage, rotatory support arm drives lamps and lanterns and rotates along circular track.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a unrestrained lantern of large-scale anti-wind and lantern thereof has following beneficial effect:
1. the lower layer assembly and the middle layer assembly of the lantern are of cylindrical structures, the impact load of stormy waves is reduced, the lower layer assembly adopts an integrally formed lower layer steel cylinder as a bearing main body structure, the upper layer assembly and the middle layer assembly adopt high-strength glass and high-strength steel structures, the strength requirement of resisting 17-level stormy waves can be met, and the solar panel is installed inside the lantern and is prevented from being damaged by the impact load of the stormy waves, so that the energy supply of the lantern is ensured, and the navigation aid performance of the lantern is ensured;
2. the lantern is layered with four components with modular structures, the bottom plate and the lower layer steel cylinder are both integrally formed structures, and the upper layer component and the middle layer component are detachable glass reinforced plastic structures, so that the lantern is simple and easy to install and convenient to transport;
3. the inside lamps and lanterns subassembly of lantern is under outside high strength lantern protection, isolated with outside abominable strong stormy waves environment, and the solar panel that provides the energy installs in the lantern, satisfies under the daylighting condition, can guarantee lamps and lanterns subassembly's normal work in succession, reduces the use and the maintenance cost of lantern.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the lamp device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the top layer assembly of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the base plate in fig. 1.
In the figure: 01. a guardrail assembly; 02. a lower layer assembly; 21. a lower layer steel cylinder; 22. an access door; 23. an air intake structure; 03. a middle layer assembly; 31. middle layer glass; 32. a middle steel frame; 04. an upper layer assembly; 41. an upper steel frame; 42. a solar panel; 43. an upper layer of glass; 05. a top layer assembly; 51. a lightning rod; 52. an air outlet structure; 521. an outer cylinder; 522. an inner cylinder; 523. connecting a sealing disc; 524. a screw head; 525. an air outlet hole; 526. an inner air outlet hole; 06. a lamp assembly; 61. a drive mechanism; 62. rotating the support arm; 63. a light fixture; 7. a base plate; 71. a flange chassis; 711. positioning a groove; 72. a fixing plate; 73. an insert ring; 74. and a rib plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only the best embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a large wind and wave resistant lantern and a lantern thereof are provided, wherein the lantern is in a shape of a round-wall tower and has a closed inner installation space, in order to facilitate transportation and installation, the lantern is integrally and sequentially divided into three detachably combined bottom plates 7, a lower layer assembly 02, a middle layer assembly 03 and an upper layer assembly 04 from bottom to top according to different materials and structures, the three layers of assemblies are sequentially stacked on the bottom plates 7 and connected and combined, and the bottom plates 7 are fixedly connected with the ground; the lower-layer component 02 is a light-tight cylindrical lower-layer steel cylinder 21 which is mainly a bearing main body, a solar storage battery and a driving motor for converting and storing solar energy are fixed inside the lower-layer steel cylinder 21, a door frame is integrally formed on the circumferential wall surface of the lower-layer steel cylinder 21 for maintenance, an access door 22 is connected with a door frame hinge, a sealing strip is arranged on the contact surface of the access door 22 and the door frame, and the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the lower-layer steel cylinder 21 are flange end surfaces respectively connected with the middle-layer component 03 and the bottom plate 7;
a lamp 63 is arranged in the middle layer assembly 03 and comprises a middle layer glass 31 and a middle layer steel frame 32, the middle layer steel frame 32 comprises flange plates at two ends and a plurality of vertical supporting upright rods, the middle layer glass 31 is of a circular glass cylinder structure clamped between the flange plates at the two ends, the outer diameter of a glass cylinder is the same as that of the lower layer steel cylinder 21, for the convenience of transportation, the middle layer glass 31 is formed by clamping and enclosing at least 6 arc-shaped glass plates through the supporting upright rods, referring to fig. 1 again, the supporting upright rods comprise T-shaped rods and clamping plates, the T-shaped rods are positioned on the inner sides of the arc-shaped glass plates, the clamping plates are positioned on the outer sides of the arc-shaped glass plates, the cross sections of the T-shaped rods are of a T-shaped structure, namely, the large end face at one side and the small end face at the other side, the clamping plates press the two close side end faces of the two arc-shaped glass plates from the outer sides, the large end faces of the T-shaped rods respectively press the two close side end faces of the two arc-shaped glass plates from the inner sides, and then the clamping plates and the large end faces of the T-shaped rods are connected through middle screws to realize the pressing and sealing connection of the two close arc-shaped glass plates;
the upper layer assembly 04 is of a roof structure with a cross section which is continuously enlarged from top to bottom, and comprises an upper layer glass 43 and an upper layer steel frame 41, the upper layer assembly 04 can be of a cone structure, namely the upper layer glass 43 is of a cone cylinder structure, and can also be of a hexagonal hexahedral cone structure with the cross section as shown in fig. 1, in order to facilitate the fixing of the solar panel 42 and effectively receive direct solar rays, the preferable structure of fig. 1 is adopted, the upper layer glass 43 comprises six flat glass plates with a trapezoidal structure, the six flat glass plates surround the inside of the plane glass plates to form a lighting space, the six solar panels 42 are positioned in the lighting space and are respectively arranged parallel to the flat glass plates, the upper layer glass 41 comprises a top disc, a lower end flange connecting disc, a plurality of obliquely-arranged supporting inclined rods, a cross rod for connecting the supporting inclined rods to enhance the structural strength, and a bottom rod for connecting the lower ends of the supporting inclined rods, wherein the supporting inclined rods are provided with clamping structures for fastening the side end faces of the flat glass plates, the clamping structures are consistent with the structures of the supporting steel frames, and the structures are not repeated;
the middle layer glass 31 and the upper layer glass 43 adopt double-layer laminated toughened glass to meet the requirements of strength and lighting, and the bottom plate 7, the lower layer steel cylinder 21, the middle layer steel frame 32 and the upper layer steel frame 41 adopt S31603 materials to meet the requirements of strength and corrosion resistance.
As a further technical solution, in order to dissipate heat and exchange air between inside and outside, a top layer assembly 05 is disposed on a top disc, an air outlet structure 52 of the top layer assembly 05 is fixedly connected with the top disc, in addition, the top layer assembly 05 further includes a lightning rod 51 needle fixed on the top disc, the lightning rod 51 needle is connected to a grounding device located on the bottom plate 7 through a lead wire, so as to prevent lightning from affecting the normal use of the lamp, wherein, referring to fig. 2 again, the air outlet structure 52 includes an inner cylinder 522 and an outer cylinder 521 which are integrally structured, a mounting hole for a threaded head 524 at the lower end of the inner cylinder 522 to penetrate is formed on the top disc, a connecting sealing plate 523 below the inner cylinder 522 covers the mounting hole, the threaded head 524 is connected to a fastening cover below the top disc to press and fix the inner cylinder 522, outer barrel 521 cover is established outside barrel 522 in, have the mutual space of annular between them, the inside hole of seting up and installation space intercommunication of interior barrel 522, the blind end sealing connection of interior barrel 522 upper end and outer barrel 521 upper end, the lower port of outer barrel 521 is sealed to interior barrel 522 outer wall face, evenly set up the gas vent 525 of going out of several intercommunication annular mutual space and external on the regional circumference wall in outer barrel 521 below, go out the venthole 526 in the several has been seted up on the regional circumference wall in top of misplacing each other with outer barrel 521 below on interior barrel 522, interior venthole 526 intercommunication annular mutual space and hole, this structure can be when guaranteeing interior outer circulation of air, prevent rainwater infiltration and watering, guarantee installation space's dry environment.
As a further technical scheme, in order to further breathe freely and form the air current of upper and lower circulation, lower floor's subassembly 02 still includes several air inlet structure 23, and air inlet structure 23 is the air inlet section of thick bamboo of fixing on lower floor's steel cylinder 21 circumference wall, and air inlet section of thick bamboo is inside to be seted up the air inlet and down and to communicate the air flue of L shape of installation space and external world, prevents rainwater and ponding infiltration.
As a further technical scheme, the bottom plate 7 serving as the base of the lantern is fixed on the ground and comprises a flange chassis 71 used for fixing the lower layer steel cylinder 21, a fixing plate 72 fixedly connected with the ground and an embedding ring 73 embedded into the ground for positioning, the cross section of the flange chassis 71 is L-shaped, a bolt connecting hole is formed in the flange chassis, the structure is reinforced through a rib plate 74, the lantern is often installed on sand or reef with soft geology, the embedding ring 73 can improve the connection stability of the bottom plate 7 and the ground, the flange chassis 71 is further provided with two positioning grooves 711 for quickly inserting and positioning the lower layer steel cylinder 21, and the flange end face below the corresponding lower layer steel cylinder 21 extends out of a positioning clamping plate inserted into the positioning grooves 711.
As a further technical scheme, in order to guarantee the safety of workers during the external operation of the lantern, the lantern further comprises a circle of guardrail assemblies 01 fixed on the edge of the bottom plate 7, the guardrail assemblies 01 surround the outer side of the lower layer steel cylinder 21, an annular channel which is convenient for the workers to work and pass through is formed between the guardrail assemblies 01 and the lower layer steel cylinder 21, and the guardrail assemblies 01 comprise vertical railings and two annular rods which are detachably connected to form an annular frame structure.
The utility model provides a unrestrained lantern of large-scale anti-wind, include foretell lantern and the lamps and lanterns 63 module 06 that are arranged in lantern internally mounted space, lamps and lanterns 63 module 06 includes lamps and lanterns 63, the rotatory actuating mechanism 61 of drive lamps and lanterns 63 and the rotatory support arm 62 of connecting actuating mechanism 61 and lamps and lanterns 63, actuating mechanism 61 is the driving motor who is connected with solar battery, rotatory support arm 62 includes the horizontal section of lower extreme, the vertical section of upper end and the slant section that middle part slope set up, horizontal section and driving motor fixed connection and linkage, consequently rotatory support arm 62 can drive lamps and lanterns 63 and rotate along circular orbit, provide similar stroboscopic fairway sign indicating light, and the activity space inside the cage can have been optimized.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.