CN217600783U - Foundry goods tempering furnace - Google Patents

Foundry goods tempering furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217600783U
CN217600783U CN202220864562.0U CN202220864562U CN217600783U CN 217600783 U CN217600783 U CN 217600783U CN 202220864562 U CN202220864562 U CN 202220864562U CN 217600783 U CN217600783 U CN 217600783U
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China
Prior art keywords
outer cover
base
air suction
control panel
flue gas
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CN202220864562.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王叶盛
张兴峰
柏富跃
管林伟
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Yuxi Huisheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Yuxi Huisheng Precision Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202220864562.0U priority Critical patent/CN217600783U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a casting tempering furnace, which comprises a base, slide rails, an outer cover, heating components, a control panel and a flue gas treatment device, wherein the two slide rails are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the base, the bottom surface of the outer cover is larger than the top surface of the base and is sleeved outside the base, the heating components are arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover, the flue gas treatment device is arranged above the outer cover, and the flue gas treatment device comprises an adsorption box, an air suction pump and a gas washing box; the utility model has the advantages that the base, the slide rail, the outer cover and the heating component are arranged, the outer cover and the base are in a separated structure, the outer cover slides above the base through the slide rail to seal and heat, and the casting can be directly placed on the base by only moving the outer cover during discharging, so that tempering is waited, and the operation is convenient and rapid; through setting up flue gas processing apparatus, discharge after adsorbing, filtering, the drying to the flue gas that the foundry goods tempering produced again, effectively reduced the pollution to the environment, improved operational environment's comfort level.

Description

Foundry goods tempering furnace
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a foundry goods processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to foundry goods tempering furnace.
Background
After the casting of the casting is completed, the casting is usually required to be tempered according to the material of the casting, the required material performance is achieved, and the effect of releasing stress is achieved, tempering is a process of heating the cooled casting, the tempering heating effect is good or bad, and the quality of the casting is directly determined.
The existing tempering furnace is integrated, and is provided with a furnace door for feeding and discharging materials, so that no matter the castings are put into the furnace or taken out of the furnace, the castings need to be moved one by workers, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the working environment is severe, and the safety is not high.
In addition, in the tempering process, lubricating oil on the surface of the metal part is evaporated in the heat treatment process and is mixed with high-temperature smoke, and the mixture is directly discharged into the atmosphere to cause certain air pollution, pollute the operating environment and harm the human health.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a be convenient for blowing, get the material, the produced high temperature flue gas's of surface lubricating oil evaporation foundry goods tempering furnace when can the effective processing foundry goods tempering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a foundry goods tempering furnace, includes base, slide rail, dustcoat, heater block, control panel and flue gas processing apparatus, the top face upper berth of base is equipped with resistant burning brick, and resistant burning brick has resistance heating wire, and control panel sets up in a base side, resistance heating wire passes through the wire and is connected with control panel, the quantity of slide rail is two and sets up both sides around the base respectively.
The outer cover is a square cover with an opening at the bottom end face and an opening at the right end face, the bottom face of the outer cover is larger than the top face of the base and is sleeved outside the base, a heat insulation layer is paved on the inner side wall of the outer cover, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall of the outer cover, a supporting plate is arranged at the bottom of the front end face and the bottom of the rear end face of the outer cover, a plurality of moving wheels are arranged below the supporting plate and are respectively positioned in sliding rails on two sides of the base, driving wheels are arranged on the inner side wall of the outer cover, the rest driving wheels are driven wheels, the driving devices are connected with a control panel through wires, a sealing door is arranged at the opening at the right end face of the outer cover and is connected with the outer cover through a supporting seat, the supporting seat is of a 20866type structure, the bottom end of the supporting plate is connected with the supporting seat, the sealing door is arranged between two supporting rods of the supporting seat, the top end of the sealing door is connected with the top end of the supporting seat through a telescopic device, and the telescopic device is connected with a controller through a wire.
The heating part comprises a plurality of heating plates, and the heating part equidistance sets up on the dustcoat inner wall, and is connected with control panel through the wire.
The flue gas processing device is arranged above the outer cover and comprises an adsorption tank, an air suction pump and a washing tank, wherein the adsorption tank, the air suction pump and the washing tank are connected with the top surface of the outer cover through a support, an air suction pipe is arranged on the side surface of the adsorption tank, the air suction pipe is communicated with the inner side surface of the outer cover, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side surface of the adsorption tank, a plurality of activated carbon adsorption cotton plates are vertically arranged in the adsorption tank at equal intervals, the air suction pump is connected with a control panel through a wire, an air suction nozzle of the air suction pump is communicated with the air outlet pipe of the adsorption tank, a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the washing tank, a drain outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the washing tank, filter liquor is filled in the tank, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the side surface of the air suction pump, the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air discharge nozzle of the air suction pump, the air discharge outlet of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the inner bottom of the washing tank, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the washing tank.
In order to reduce the water content in the flue gas after adsorption and filtration, one side of the gas washing box is provided with a drying box, the top surface of the drying box is provided with a charging hole, the side surface of the drying box is provided with an air inlet pipe, the air inlet pipe is communicated with an exhaust pipe of the gas washing box, the other side of the drying box is provided with an air outlet pipe, a plurality of drying agent particles are filled in the drying box, the bottom surface of the drying box is provided with a water spraying hole, a blocking net is arranged at the hole opening, a water collecting box is arranged below the water discharging hole, and the water collecting box is communicated with a water discharging hole through a water collecting pipe.
In order to observe the temperature in the outer cover and adjust the tempering temperature conveniently, a temperature measuring probe is arranged in the outer cover and is connected with the control panel through a lead.
In order to reduce the influence on the service life of the movable wheel caused by high temperature when the movable wheel is tempered and low temperature when the movable wheel is not tempered, and frequent alternation of cold and heat on the movable wheel, heat insulation plates are arranged on the four peripheral surfaces of the base, and when the outer cover moves to the upper part of the base for tempering, each heat insulation plate is connected with the inner side wall of the outer cover, so that the transmission of the temperature in the cover to the movable wheel is reduced.
Has the advantages that: (1) the utility model discloses a set up base, slide rail, dustcoat and heater block, the dustcoat is the disconnect-type structure with the base, and the dustcoat passes through the slide rail and slides and seal the heating in the base top, only needs to remove the dustcoat when the blowing can directly place foundry goods on the base wait to temper, convenient and fast.
(2) Through setting up flue gas processing apparatus, discharge after adsorbing, filtering, the drying to the flue gas that the foundry goods tempering produced, effectively reduced the pollution to the environment, improved operational environment's comfort level.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle flue gas treatment device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the base in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a slide rail; 3. a housing; 4. a heating member; 5. a control panel; 6. refractory bricks; 7. a support plate; 8. a sealing door; 9. a supporting seat; 10. a telescoping device; 11. an adsorption tank; 12. an air pump; 13. a gas washing tank; 14. a drying oven; 15. a heat shield is provided.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, a foundry goods tempering furnace, includes base 1, slide rail 2, dustcoat 3, heater block 4, control panel 5 and flue gas processing apparatus, the top face upper berth of base 1 is equipped with resistant baked brick 6, and resistant baked brick 6 has resistance heating wire, and control panel 5 sets up in a base 1 side, resistance heating wire passes through the wire and is connected with control panel 5, the quantity of slide rail 2 is two and sets up both sides around base 1 respectively.
The outer cover 3 is a square cover with an opening at the bottom end face and an opening at the right end face, the bottom face of the outer cover 3 is larger than the top face of the base 1 and is sleeved outside the base 1, a heat insulation layer is paved on the inner side wall of the outer cover 3, a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall, a support plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the front end face and the bottom of the rear end face of the outer cover 3, a plurality of movable wheels are arranged below the support plate 7 and are respectively positioned in the slide rails 2 at two sides of the base 1, driving wheels with driving devices are arranged inside the inner side wall of the outer cover 3, the rest of the driving wheels are driven wheels, the driving devices are connected with the control panel 5 through wires, a sealing door 8 is arranged at the opening at the right end face of the outer cover 3, the sealing door 8 is connected with the outer cover 3 through a support seat 9, the support seat 9 is of a structure like 2086620866, the bottom end of the support seat 9 is connected with the support plate 7, the top end of the sealing door 8 is connected with the top end of the support seat 9 through a telescopic device 10, and the telescopic device 10 is connected with a controller through a wire.
The heating part 4 comprises a plurality of heating plates, and the heating part 4 equidistance sets up on dustcoat 3 inner wall, and is connected with control panel 5 through the wire.
The flue gas treatment device is arranged above the outer cover 3.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2-3, the specific implementation is as in example 1, except that: the flue gas treatment device comprises an adsorption tank 11, an air suction pump 12 and a washing tank 13, wherein the adsorption tank 11, the air suction pump 12 and the washing tank 13 are connected with the top surface of an outer cover 3 through a support, an air suction pipe is arranged on the side surface of the adsorption tank 11, the air suction pipe is communicated with the inner side of the outer cover 3, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side surface of the air suction pipe, a plurality of activated carbon adsorption cotton plates are vertically arranged in the adsorption tank 11 at equal intervals, the air suction pump 12 is connected with a control panel 5 through a wire, an air suction nozzle of the air suction pump 12 is communicated with the air outlet pipe of the adsorption tank 11, a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the washing tank 13, a drain outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the washing tank 13, filter liquor is filled in the tank, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the side surface of the air suction pump 12, the air inlet pipe is communicated with an air discharge nozzle of the air suction pump 12, an air outlet of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the washing tank 13, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side surface of the washing tank 13.
The drying box is characterized in that a drying box 14 is arranged on one side of the gas washing box 13, a charging hole is formed in the top surface of the drying box 14, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the side surface of the drying box 14 and communicated with an exhaust pipe of the gas washing box, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the drying box 14, a plurality of drying agent particles are filled in the drying box 14, a drain hole is formed in the bottom surface of the drying box 14, a blocking net is arranged at the hole opening, a water collecting box is arranged below the drain hole, and the water collecting box is communicated with the drain hole through a water collecting pipe.
A temperature measuring probe is arranged in the outer cover 3 and is connected with the control panel 5 through a lead.
The periphery of the base 1 is provided with heat insulation plates 15, when the outer cover 3 moves to the upper part of the base 1 and is tempered, the heat insulation plates 15 are connected with the inner side wall of the outer cover 3, and the transmission of the temperature in the cover to the moving wheel is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the foundry goods that will temper are put on base 1 in proper order, control panel control drive wheel slides in slide rail 2 and makes dustcoat 3 cover behind base 1, thereby control telescoping device descends and drives sealing door 8 decline and seal dustcoat 3 and base 1, can open heating block 4 and resistance heating wire and heat up and generate heat and temper the foundry goods, and implement the temperature in the monitoring dustcoat 3 through temperature probe, after the tempering is accomplished, the dustcoat removal of secondary control makes it no longer cover the base, can directly take away from the base after the foundry goods cools off.
In the tempering process, lubricating oil on the surface of the metal part is evaporated and mixed with high-temperature smoke in the heat treatment process, at the moment, the air suction pump 12 can be opened to suck the smoke in the cover body, the smoke is sucked into the adsorption box 11 by the air suction pump 12, the smoke passes through the activated carbon adsorption plate in the adsorption box 11, after the pollutants in the air flow are adsorbed by the activated carbon adsorption cotton plate, the smoke flow continues to move forward to the gas washing box 13, the smoke is introduced into the filtrate, the filtrate smoke is subjected to gas washing treatment, finally the smoke enters the drying box 14, the desiccant particles in the drying box 14 adsorb moisture, and the desiccant particles are put in after the humidity is reduced.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a foundry goods tempering furnace, includes base (1), slide rail (2), dustcoat (3), heating part (4), control panel (5) and flue gas processing apparatus, its characterized in that: the top end face of the base (1) is paved with burning-resistant bricks (6), resistance heating wires are arranged below the burning-resistant bricks (6), a control panel (5) is arranged on one side face of the base (1), the resistance heating wires are connected with the control panel (5) through wires, and the two sliding rails (2) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the base (1);
the outer cover (3) is a square cover with an opening at the bottom end surface and an opening at the right end surface, the bottom surface of the outer cover (3) is larger than the top surface of the base (1) and is sleeved outside the base (1), a heat insulation layer is paved on the inner side wall of the outer cover (3), a heat insulation layer is arranged on the outer wall, supporting plates (7) are arranged at the bottoms of the front end surface and the rear end surface of the outer cover (3), a plurality of moving wheels are arranged below the supporting plates (7), and are respectively positioned in the slide rails (2) at the two sides of the base (1), driving wheels are arranged in the moving wheels, and driven wheels are arranged in the rest, the driving device is connected with the control panel (5) through a lead, a sealing door (8) is arranged at the opening of the right end face of the outer cover (3), the sealing door (8) is connected with the outer cover (3) through a supporting seat (9), the supporting seat (9) is of a '20866' type structure, the bottom end of the supporting seat is connected with the supporting plate (7), the sealing door (8) is arranged between the two supporting rods of the supporting seat (9), the top end of the sealing door (8) is connected with the top end of the supporting seat (9) through a telescopic device (10), and the telescopic device (10) is connected with the controller through a lead;
the heating parts (4) are composed of a plurality of heating sheets, the heating parts (4) are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the outer cover (3) and are connected with the control panel (5) through a lead; the flue gas treatment device is arranged above the outer cover (3).
2. A casting tempering furnace as defined in claim 1 wherein: the flue gas treatment device comprises an adsorption tank (11), an air suction pump (12) and a gas washing tank (13), wherein the adsorption tank (11), the air suction pump (12) and the gas washing tank (13) are connected with the top surface of an outer cover (3) through a support, an air suction pipe is arranged on the side surface of the adsorption tank (11), the air suction pipe is communicated with the inner portion of the outer cover (3), an air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side surface of the adsorption tank (11), a plurality of activated carbon adsorption cotton plates are vertically arranged in the adsorption tank (11) at equal intervals, the air suction pump (12) is connected with a control panel (5) through a wire, an air suction nozzle of the air suction pump (12) is communicated with the air outlet pipe of the adsorption tank (11), a feed inlet is arranged on the top surface of the gas washing tank (13), a drain outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the tank, filter liquid is filled in the tank, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the side surface of the air suction pump (12), an air outlet of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the inner bottom of the gas washing tank (13), and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the other side of the air exhaust pipe is provided with an exhaust pipe.
3. A casting tempering furnace as defined in claim 2 wherein: the drying box is characterized in that a drying box (14) is arranged on one side of the gas washing box (13), a charging hole is formed in the top surface of the drying box (14), an air inlet pipe is arranged on the side surface of the drying box and communicated with an exhaust pipe of the gas washing box, an air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the drying box, a plurality of drying agent particles are arranged in the drying box (14), a drain hole is formed in the bottom surface of the drying box (14), a blocking net is arranged at the hole opening, a water collecting box is arranged below the drain hole, and the water collecting box is communicated with the drain hole through a water collecting pipe.
4. A casting tempering furnace as defined in claim 1 or 2 wherein: and a temperature measuring probe is arranged in the outer cover (3) and is connected with the control panel (5) through a wire.
5. A casting tempering furnace according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the heat insulation plates (15) are arranged on the four peripheral surfaces of the base (1), the outer cover (3) moves to the upper portion of the base (1), and the heat insulation plates (15) are connected with the inner side wall of the outer cover (3).
CN202220864562.0U 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Foundry goods tempering furnace Active CN217600783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220864562.0U CN217600783U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Foundry goods tempering furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220864562.0U CN217600783U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Foundry goods tempering furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217600783U true CN217600783U (en) 2022-10-18

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ID=83564905

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220864562.0U Active CN217600783U (en) 2022-04-15 2022-04-15 Foundry goods tempering furnace

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN217600783U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117265231A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-12-22 南通顺祥钢结构有限公司 Heat treatment equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117265231A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-12-22 南通顺祥钢结构有限公司 Heat treatment equipment
CN117265231B (en) * 2023-09-13 2024-04-23 南通顺祥钢结构有限公司 Heat treatment equipment

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