CN217592040U - Atomizer and electric heating atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer and electric heating atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217592040U
CN217592040U CN202220610448.5U CN202220610448U CN217592040U CN 217592040 U CN217592040 U CN 217592040U CN 202220610448 U CN202220610448 U CN 202220610448U CN 217592040 U CN217592040 U CN 217592040U
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liquid
temperature sensing
liquid storage
atomizer
sensing element
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朱晓春
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Shenzhen Smaco Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smaco Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an atomizer and electric heating atomizing device, include: a liquid storage element having a receiving cavity; the support piece is arranged in the liquid storage element, divides the accommodating cavity into a liquid storage cavity and an air flow channel, and is provided with a pore passage for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the air flow channel; a wicking element secured within the support; a heating element secured to the wicking element and a temperature sensing element at least partially wrapped around an outer surface of the wicking element, wherein the temperature sensing element and the heating element are spaced a predetermined distance from each other and at least one end of the temperature sensing element extends from the orifice. When the liquid in the liquid storage element is reduced to the extent that the temperature sensing element is exposed outside the liquid, the temperature of the temperature sensing element changes, and then the control circuit board is triggered to send out an alarm signal in advance, so that the dry burning phenomenon and the generation of burnt odor and harmful gas substances are effectively avoided.

Description

Atomizer and electric heating atomization device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an atomizer that can prevent dry combustion method and electric heating atomizing device who has this atomizer.
Background
The existing electronic cigarette generally comprises a shell, a liquid storage device, an atomization device, a power supply device and the like which are sleeved in the shell, and a dry burning prevention protection device is not arranged. When the tobacco juice in the liquid storage device is used up, the user does not add the tobacco juice or change the liquid storage device in time and continues smoking, the electronic cigarette will continue to be heated and then dry-fire phenomenon appears, which causes the generation of burnt smell and harmful gas substances, harms human health, and also brings bad use experience for the user. In addition, the electronic cigarette is easily burnt or the skin of a human body is easily scalded by rapidly generated heat conducted to the rest parts of the electronic cigarette. Therefore, how to prompt the user that the tobacco tar will be exhausted in advance is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide an atomizer which can solve the above problems or at least solve the above problems to some extent, and an electrically heated atomizing device having the atomizer.
To this end, an aspect of the present invention provides an atomizer, comprising:
a liquid storage element having a receiving cavity; the supporting piece is arranged in the liquid storage element, the accommodating cavity is divided into a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid and an airflow channel for ventilation by the supporting piece, and the supporting piece is provided with a pore passage for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the airflow channel; a liquid absorbent element secured within the support member and adapted to absorb the liquid; a heating element secured to said absorbent element for heating the absorbed liquid to atomize the absorbed liquid into a gas, further comprising a temperature sensing element at least partially wrapped around an outer surface of said absorbent element, wherein said temperature sensing element and said heating element are spaced a predetermined distance from each other and at least one end of said temperature sensing element extends from said orifice.
In some embodiments, the liquid storage element has a suction opening at an axial top end thereof, and a hollow airflow duct extends from the suction opening toward the inside of the accommodating chamber; the support piece comprises a support seat and a hollow support cylinder, the support seat is abutted to the inner wall of the liquid storage element and provided with a through hole which penetrates through the support cylinder along the axial direction, the two axial ends of the support cylinder are respectively connected with the bottom end of the airflow pipeline and the through hole, the liquid suction element is arranged in the support cylinder, and the at least one pore channel is arranged on the side wall of the support cylinder.
In some embodiments, the gas flow conduit further comprises a first sealing sleeve having a central through hole extending axially therethrough, the first sealing sleeve being connected between the support cylinder and the gas flow conduit.
In some embodiments, the hole extends upward along the axial direction of the liquid storage element and forms a gap at the top of the support cylinder, the side wall of the first seal sleeve is provided with a raised insertion part corresponding to the gap, the insertion part is inserted into the support cylinder from the gap, and when the first seal sleeve abuts against the liquid suction element, the insertion part abuts against the temperature sensing element.
In some embodiments, the liquid absorbing member further comprises a fixing portion for fixing the temperature sensing element, the fixing portion is connected with the liquid absorbing element, extends outwards along the radial direction of the liquid absorbing element, and extends out of the pore passage, and the at least one end portion is fixed to the fixing portion.
In some embodiments, the number of the duct is two, the two ducts are radially and oppositely arranged on the side wall of the support cylinder, and the number of the fixing portions is also two, and the two fixing portions respectively extend from the two ducts.
In some embodiments, the wicking element is cylindrical and the heating element is helically disposed on an inner surface of the wicking element.
In some embodiments, the temperature sensing element includes two end portions and a middle portion connected to the two end portions, the middle portion extends along a circumferential direction of the liquid absorbing element, and the two end portions respectively extend from the duct and are spirally wound around the corresponding fixing portions.
In some embodiments, a group of liquid inlets which are radially and oppositely formed in the side wall of the support cylinder are further formed below the pore channel.
The utility model discloses another aspect provides electrical heating atomizing device, including battery pack and with the above-mentioned atomizer that the battery pack electricity is connected.
The utility model discloses an atomizer stretches out at least one tip with temperature-sensing element from the pore, with the contact of stock solution intracavity liquid. When the liquid in the liquid storage element is reduced to the extent that the temperature sensing element is exposed outside the liquid, the temperature of the temperature sensing element changes, so that a control circuit board connected with the temperature sensing element sends out an alarm signal in advance, and the dry burning phenomenon, burnt smell and harmful gas substances are effectively avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an electric heating atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the electrically heated atomizing device shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an exploded structural view of an atomizer of the electric heating atomizer shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a structural view of a support of the atomizer shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the heating element, wicking element, and temperature sensing element of the atomizer shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a wicking element and a temperature sensing element of the atomizer shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first sealing sleeve, a support and a temperature sensing element of the atomizer shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the connection of the washing liquid element, the temperature sensing element and the battery pack of the electrically heated atomizing device of fig. 1, in which some parts are not shown.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the first gland of the atomizer of fig. 3.
Fig. 10 is an exploded view of the base and battery assembly of the electrically heated atomizing device of fig. 2, with some of the components not shown.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the second gland of the atomizer of fig. 3.
Fig. 12 is an exploded view of a battery pack of the electrically heated atomizing device of fig. 1, with some of the components not shown.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that the technical solutions and the advantages thereof will be more clearly understood. It is to be understood that the drawings are provided for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention, but the dimensions shown in the drawings are for convenience and are not to be taken as limiting the scale.
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that the technical solutions and the advantages thereof will be more clearly understood. It is to be understood that the drawings are provided for purposes of reference and illustration only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention, but are shown in the drawing only and are not intended to be limiting.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an electrically heated atomizer 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention includes an atomizer 10 and a battery pack 20 arranged axially opposite to each other.
The atomizer 10 is used to store a liquid, such as tobacco tar, and to heat the liquid to atomize it. Specifically, the atomizer 10 includes a liquid storage element 11 for storing liquid, a support member 12 provided inside the liquid storage element 11, a liquid absorbing element 13 fixed to the support member 12, a heating element 14 fixed to the liquid absorbing element 13, and a temperature sensing element 15.
The battery assembly 20 includes a battery 21 and a control circuit board 22 electrically connected. The battery 21 is used for power supply. The control circuit board 22 is electrically connected with the temperature sensing element 15 and the heating element 14 of the atomizer 10, and is used for controlling the operation of the temperature sensing element 15 and the heating element 14.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in particular, the liquid storage element 11 has a receiving cavity 111, and the supporting element 12 is disposed in the receiving cavity 111, dividing the receiving cavity 111 into a liquid storage cavity 1111 for storing liquid and an air flow channel 1112 for allowing air flow to pass through. The support 12 defines a bore 1211 that communicates with the reservoir 1111 and the air flow channel 1112. Liquid in the reservoir 1111 can flow from the channel 1211 into the gas flow channel 1112. The wicking element 13 is disposed in the air flow channel 1112 for absorbing liquid flowing in from the orifice 1211. The heating element 14 is disposed within the wicking element 13 for heating the absorbed liquid. The air flow channel 1112 of the temperature sensing element 15 is disposed on the wicking element 13 and spaced a predetermined distance from the heating element 14. In this embodiment, the temperature sensing element 15 is at least partially wrapped around the outer surface of the wicking element 13. Preferably, at least one end portion 151 of the temperature sensitive element 15 extends from said aperture 1211.
When the electric heating atomization device 100 of this embodiment operates, the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 1111 enters the support member 12 through the hole 1211, is absorbed by the liquid absorption element 13, and is heated and atomized by the heating element 14 fixed in the liquid absorption element 13. When the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 1111 is sufficient, the temperature sensing element 15 is submerged in the liquid, the temperature of the temperature sensing element 15 will not rise significantly, and the control circuit board 22 will not send an alarm signal. During the heating and atomizing process, the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 1111 is gradually reduced, and when the liquid is reduced to the temperature sensing element 15, the temperature sensing element is exposed. In the case of continued energization, the temperature of the temperature sensing element 15 rises, and the control circuit board 22 issues an alarm signal to prompt the user in advance that the liquid is about to be exhausted and that the liquid needs to be added. A small amount of liquid remains in the wicking element 13 so that continued heating of the heating element 14 will not cause dry burning, effectively avoiding the generation of burnt and harmful gaseous substances.
It should be noted that, the temperature sensing element 15 and the heating element 14 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, so that the heating element 14 and the temperature sensing element 15 are prevented from being in direct contact, thereby avoiding interference with the temperature sensing element 15. Preferably, the temperature sensing element 15 is located outside the heating element 14 in a radial direction of the reservoir element 11.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the supporting member 12 includes a supporting seat 122 and a hollow supporting cylinder 121 connected to the supporting seat 122, and the supporting seat 122 abuts against an inner wall of the liquid storage element 11 and defines the receiving cavity 111 together therewith. Preferably, the support seat 122 has a through hole 1221 penetrating in the axial direction. The axial top end of the liquid storage component 11 is provided with a suction port 113. A hollow air flow conduit 1131 extends from the suction port 113 toward the interior of the receiving chamber 111. The two axial ends of the supporting cylinder 121 are respectively connected to the bottom end of the air flow conduit 1131 and the through hole 1221. To define the air flow channel 1112. That is, the supporting member 12 and the air flow channel 1131 together divide the accommodating chamber 111 into a liquid storage chamber 1111 for storing liquid and an air flow channel 1112 for ventilation.
Specifically, the liquid storage element 11 is substantially hollow and cylindrical, and the suction port 113 is opened in the middle of the axial upper end of the liquid storage element 11 for the user to suck. The axial lower end of the liquid storage element 11 is an opening end. The cross section of the lower middle section of the liquid storage element 11 is approximately elliptical. The supporting seat 122 is disposed at a middle lower section of the liquid storage element 11. And is also approximately ellipsoidal so as to tightly abut against the inner wall of the liquid storage element 11 at the corresponding position of the lower middle section. The through hole 1221 is circular and located in the center of the supporting base 122. The support cylinder 121 is substantially cylindrical and is vertically connected to the support base 122. The inner diameter of the supporting cylinder 121 is not smaller than the diameter of the through hole 1221, and preferably, the inner diameter of the supporting cylinder 121 is equal to the diameter of the through hole 1221. So as to improve the air tightness between the supporting base 122 and the supporting cylinder 121.
In other alternative embodiments, the supporting cylinder 121 may be integrally formed with the supporting seat 122, and the supporting seat 122 extends upward from the periphery of the through hole 1221 of the supporting seat 122 along the axial direction to form the supporting seat 122 of the supporting cylinder 121. The integrally molded construction may further improve the air-tightness therebetween.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the liquid absorbing member 13 is made of a material having strong water absorbency. Preferably, in this embodiment, the wicking element 13 is made of a microporous ceramic. In other embodiments, the liquid absorbing member 13 may be made of one or more materials selected from diatomaceous earth and cotton.
In this embodiment, the heating element 14 is disposed inside the wicking element 13, and the heating element 14 is made of an electrically conductive material, which may include one or more of nickel, nickel foam, steel, nichrome, iron-chromium-aluminum alloy, and titanium, for example. Preferably, the liquid absorbing member 13 and the heating member 14 are integrally formed by die casting and sintering. Specifically, the heating element 14 may be fixed in the mold cavity, one or more of microporous ceramics and diatomite may be die-cast into the mold cavity, and the die-cast heating element 14 and the liquid absorbing element 13 may be sintered to form an integral structure. Alternatively, the heating element 14 may be formed in the liquid absorbing element 13 by thick film printing or silk printing. Specifically, the liquid absorbing element 13 made of ceramic may be used as a substrate, and a material of the heating element 14, for example, a conductor such as nickel, may be printed in the liquid absorbing element 13 by a screen printing technique.
Preferably, the resistance of the material constituting the temperature sensing element 15 changes as the temperature increases. In other words, the control circuit board 22 determines whether to send an alarm signal by detecting the resistance value of the temperature sensing element 15. For example, when the liquid is reduced to below the temperature sensing element 15, the resistance value of the temperature sensing element 15 is increased, and the control circuit board 22 detects that the resistance value of the temperature sensing element 15 is greater than the preset resistance value of the temperature sensing element 15, and then sends out an alarm signal. Preferably, the temperature sensing element 15 is made of a material such as nickel or stainless steel.
In this embodiment, the support cylinder 121 is generally cylindrical and the wicking element 13 mates with the support cylinder 121 and is correspondingly cylindrical, allowing gas to pass through the inner wall thereof. Preferably, the outer wall of the wicking element 13 abuts the inner wall of the support cylinder 121. In this embodiment, the heating element 14 is provided on the inner surface of the wicking element 13. Preferably, the heating element 14 is spirally attached to the inner surface of the heating element 14. The heating element 14 thus constructed has a large contact area with the liquid and is heated uniformly. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, other curvilinear configurations may be used instead of the spiral configuration.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 6 to 8, the temperature sensing element 15 includes a middle portion 152 and two end portions 151 connected to the middle portion 152, the middle portion 152 extends along the circumferential direction of the liquid absorbing member 13, and the two end portions 151 extend from the orifice 1211. Preferably, the middle portion 152 is embedded in the inner layer of the liquid absorbing member 13, and the two end portions 151 extend from the liquid absorbing member 13 and continue to the respective orifice 1211.
As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment is further provided with a fixing portion 131 for fixing the temperature sensing element 15, and the fixing portion 131 is connected to the liquid absorbing element 13 and extends outward in the radial direction of the liquid absorbing element 13. The fixing portion 131 extends from the duct 1211. In this embodiment, there are two fixing portions 131, and correspondingly, two passages 1211 are also disposed on the supporting member 12, and the two end portions 151 of the temperature sensing element 15 are respectively fixed to the two fixing portions 131. In this embodiment, the two fixing portions 131 are symmetrically disposed with respect to the axis of the liquid absorbing member 13. Preferably, the fixing portion 131 is integrally formed with the liquid absorbing member 13.
It is understood that when there is only one of the passages 1211, there is one of the fixing portions 131. One end 151 of the temperature sensing element 15 is fixed to the fixing portion 131, and the other end 151 can be embedded in the liquid absorbing element 13. Preferably, the aperture 1211 of the present embodiment is a circular aperture 1211. The fixing portion 131 has a cylindrical shape. Preferably, the diameter of the duct 1211 corresponds to the diameter of the fixing portion 131, so that the fixing portion 131 with the end portion 151 fixed thereto is in close abutment with the inner wall of the duct 1211. It is understood that, in other alternative embodiments, the fixing portion 131 may have a shape such as a rectangular parallelepiped, a cylinder, etc., as long as the end portion 151 can be fixed.
The temperature sensing element 15 includes a middle portion 152 connected between two end portions 151, the middle portion 152 is preferably semi-circular, and extends and winds a half turn along the circumference of the liquid absorbing element 13, and the two end portions 151 extend from the two ends of the middle portion 152 in a direction away from each other, and are fixed to the two corresponding fixing portions 131.
Preferably, the two end portions 151 are spirally wound around the two corresponding fixing portions 131, respectively, so as to improve the effect of fixing the end portions 151 on the fixing portions 131. Preferably, the middle portion 152 is a semi-circular shape annularly disposed on the inner layer of the liquid absorbing element 13, and the two end portions 151 respectively extend from the two ends of the middle portion 152 in the radial direction away from each other and spirally wind around the fixing portion 131. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the middle section may have other shapes such as a wave shape, an S shape, etc., and the two end portions 151 may also extend in other directions such as an oblique upward direction, an oblique downward direction, etc., as long as the temperature sensing element 15 is spaced apart from the heating element 14 and the temperature sensing element 15 is spaced apart from the supporting seat 122. Therefore, when a certain amount of liquid remains in the liquid storage cavity 1111, the user can be warned in advance that the liquid is about to be exhausted, and the dry burning of the heating element 14 can be avoided.
In this embodiment, the sidewall of the supporting cylinder 121 is further opened with a liquid inlet 1213 located below the aperture 1211. The liquid inlet 1213 is located at one end of the support cylinder 121 close to the support base 122. It should be noted that, when the supporting cylinder 121 is provided with only the hole 1211, the temperature sensing element 15 protrudes from the hole 1211 together with the fixing portion 131 of the liquid absorbing element 13, so that the amount of liquid entering the supporting cylinder 121 from the hole 1211 is limited. When the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 1111 drops to the height of the duct 1211, the end 151 of the temperature sensing element 15 is exposed out of the liquid level, and an alarm is triggered to remind a user that the liquid storage amount is insufficient. Because a small amount of liquid remains in the liquid storage cavity 1111 at this time, atomization can still be supported for a period of time, and dry burning can be avoided. However, the liquid remaining in the liquid storage chamber 1111 cannot flow into the supporting cylinder 121 through the duct 1211, and therefore, an auxiliary liquid inlet 1213 is provided near the supporting seat 122 for allowing the remaining liquid to pass through and enter the supporting cylinder 121 to be atomized by the heating element 14, thereby avoiding dry burning.
Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, a pin 19 for connecting with the control circuit board 22 is further provided. The pins 19 include two first pins 191 and two second pins 192. The two end portions 151 of the temperature sensing element 15 are connected to the control circuit board 22 through two first pins 191, respectively. Preferably, the first pin 191 is a long rod, one end of which is connected to a corresponding end of the temperature sensing element 15, and the other end of which extends axially downward and is connected to the control circuit board 22. The two ends of the heating element 14 are connected to the control circuit board 22 through two second pins 192, respectively. Preferably, the second pin 192 is also in the form of a long rod, one end of which is connected to a corresponding end of the heating element 14 and the other end of which extends axially downward to connect to the control circuit board 22.
Referring to fig. 9, the atomizer 10 of the present embodiment further comprises a first sealing sleeve 16, wherein the first sealing sleeve 16 has a central through hole 163 extending axially therethrough. The first sealing sleeve 16 is connected between the support cylinder 121 and the gas flow conduit 1131. So that the gas flows through the through hole 1221, the support cylinder 121, the first sealing sleeve 16, the gas flow conduit 1131 to the suction port 113 in order without leakage. In this embodiment, the first sealing sleeve 16 is sleeved on the bottom periphery of the airflow conduit 1131, and the bottom end of the airflow conduit 1131 abuts against the axial end surface of the first sealing sleeve 16. Preferably, the radially inner side wall of first sealing sleeve 16 that contacts gas flow conduit 1131 is inwardly bulged to form a raised ring, which may be provided with multiple turns. To increase the air tightness of first gland 16 with respect to gas flow conduit 1131.
Specifically, the first gland 16 is divided into a gland upper segment 161 and a gland lower segment 162 that are connected to each other. The upper sealing sleeve segment 161 is tightly sleeved outside the air flow channel 1131, and the lower sealing sleeve segment 162 is disposed inside the support cylinder 121, so as to communicate the support cylinder 121 with the air flow channel 1112. Preferably, the outer diameter of the upper section 161 of the gland is larger than the outer diameter of the lower section of the gland, and the inner diameter of the upper section 161 of the gland is also larger than the inner diameter of the lower section of the gland, so that the inner wall at the junction of the upper section 161 and the lower section 162 forms a circular ring-shaped first abutment surface 1621. The sealing boot lower segment 162 is formed by extending the first abutting surface 1621 downward in the axial direction, and the sealing boot lower segment 162 has a second abutting surface 1622 opposite to the first abutting surface 1621 in the axial direction. The first and second abutment surfaces 1621, 1622 abut the airflow conduit 1131 and the wicking element 13, respectively. Preferably, the first sealing boot 16 is made of silicone. The two abutting surfaces abut against the supporting cylinder 121 and the air flow channel 1131 respectively under the action of elastic force. Preferably, the lower sealing boot section 162 completely covers the liquid absorbing member 13 in the radial direction, so as to prevent the upper axial surface of the liquid absorbing member 13 from being adhered by dust or the like. Preferably, the axially upper surface of the wicking element 13 is a torus that conforms to the two abutting surfaces.
Preferably, referring to fig. 4, the duct 1211 extends upward along the axial direction of the liquid storage element 11 and forms a notch 1212 at the top of the support cylinder 121, and the side wall of the first sealing sleeve 16 is provided with a raised insertion portion 1611 corresponding to the notch 1212. The inserting part 1611 is inserted into the supporting tube 121 from the notch 1212, and when the sealing sleeve lower segment 162 abuts against the liquid absorbing element 13, the inserting part 1611 abuts against the temperature sensing element 15. Preferably, the insertion portion 1611 is formed by protruding from the outer surface of the lower section of the sealing sleeve in the radial direction, and in this embodiment, the insertion portion 1611 extends in the axial direction. It can be understood that, when the temperature sensing element 15 is fixed to the fixing portion 131, the insertion portion 1611 abuts against the fixing portion 131 and the temperature sensing element 15 fixed thereon. This arrangement can improve the stability of the connection of the support cylinder 121 and the first seal boot 16.
Referring to fig. 10, the atomizer 10 of the present embodiment further includes a base 17 fixed to the open end of the reservoir member 11, and two first electrodes 23 and two second electrodes 24 fixed to the base 17. In this embodiment, the liquid storage element 11 has a substantially hollow cylindrical shape, the base 17 has an ellipsoidal shape, and two engaging portions 174 are formed on an outer peripheral wall thereof. The liquid storage element 11 has a bayonet 114 formed corresponding to the engaging portion 174. The engagement of the engaging portion 174 with the bayonet 114 allows the base 17 to be fixed to the liquid storage element 11 by inserting and connecting the base 17 and the liquid storage element 11. The base 17 has an air inlet 171 formed in the middle thereof, which axially penetrates the base and communicates with an air flow channel 1112. The two second electrodes 24 are respectively inserted into two opposite sides of the air inlet 171. The two first electrodes 23 are respectively inserted on both sides of the two second electrodes 24. The aforementioned first pins 191 connected to the temperature sensing element 15 are inserted into the corresponding first electrodes 23, and the second pins 192 connected to the heating element 15 are inserted into the corresponding second electrodes 24.
In this embodiment, the base 17 is provided with a first through hole 172 and a second through hole 173 corresponding to the first lead 191 and the second lead 192, respectively, and the first lead 191 and the second lead 192 penetrate through the corresponding first through hole 172 and second through hole 173 and penetrate through the bottom plate to be connected with the control circuit board 22.
Referring to fig. 11, the atomizer 10 of the present embodiment preferably further includes a second sealing sleeve 18 disposed between the support base 122 of the support cylinder 121 and the base 17 to improve the sealing performance and prevent the liquid in the liquid storage chamber 1111 from overflowing. In this embodiment, the second sealing sleeve 18 is oval. Preferably, the second sealing sleeve 18 is made of silicone. Corresponding to the base 17 abutting against the air inlet 171, the first through hole 172 and the second through hole 173, the second sealing sleeve 18 is also formed with a plurality of corresponding third through holes 181, fourth through holes 182 and fifth through holes 183 axially penetrating through itself, so that the corresponding pins of the temperature sensing element 15 and the heating element 14 penetrate through the second sealing sleeve 18 and are electrically connected with the corresponding electrodes. Similar to the first sealing boot 16, the inner sidewall of the second sealing boot 18 contacting the reservoir member 11 is formed with a raised ring to increase the air tightness between the second sealing boot 18 and the reservoir member 11. The collar may be provided with a plurality of turns.
Referring to fig. 10, the battery assembly 20 further includes a plurality of pogo pins 25 corresponding to the first and second electrodes 23 and 24. When the atomizer 10 is plugged into the battery assembly 20, one end of the electrode abuts against the top end of the elastic needle 25, so as to be electrically connected with the elastic needle 25. The bottom end of the bullet pin 25 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 22 by a wire (not shown) or the like. In other words, the temperature sensing element 15 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 22 through the first pin 191, the first electrode 23, and the corresponding pogo pin 25. The heating element 14 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 22 through the second pin 191, the second electrode 24, and the corresponding pogo pin 25.
In this embodiment, four electrodes are fixed in the base 17, wherein two pins of the heating element 14 are respectively connected with axial top ends of two electrodes, and two pins of the temperature sensing element 15 are respectively connected with axial top ends of the other two electrodes. In other embodiments, the pins and the electrodes may be in press-fit contact. Referring to fig. 6, the first pin 191 is preferably bent, for example, by 90 degrees, to improve the stability of electrical connection with the corresponding electrode. Similarly, the second lead 192 is also bent, for example, by 90 degrees, to improve the stability of the electrical connection with the corresponding electrode. The axially lower ends of the four electrodes abut the top ends of the corresponding pogo pins 25 of the battery assembly 20, and the pogo pins 25 are connected to the control circuit board 22. Therefore, the temperature sensing element 15 and the heating element 14 are electrically connected to the control circuit board 22 through the corresponding electrodes and the pogo pins 25, respectively. The corresponding structure of the latch 25 can be referred to the prior art and will not be described herein.
Referring to fig. 12, the battery pack 20 of the present embodiment further includes a cylindrical housing 23, a hollow bracket 24 accommodated in the housing 23 and having a substantially semi-cylindrical shape, and the battery 21 and the control circuit board 22 fixed in the bracket 24. The side wall of the housing 23 below the base 17 is formed with a radially penetrating air inlet hole 231. The bottom wall of the housing 23 is formed with a charging socket 232 for charging.
When the user sucks in the suction opening 113, the outside air enters the air inlet 171 of the base 17 through the air inlet hole 231 of the housing 23, and enters the support cylinder 121 through the through hole 1221 of the support base 122. At the same time, the wicking element 13 adsorbs the liquid and is heated by the heating element 14 to form a mist, which is mixed with air in the air flow channel 1112 and then re-directed to the suction port 113 via the air flow conduit 1131 for the user to inhale.
In this embodiment, the control circuit board 22 is connected with a microphone 26 as a switch. When the user sucks, the head 26 responds to trigger the corresponding module on the control circuit board 22 to operate, and the nebulizer 10 starts to operate. When the user stops sucking, the microphone 26 is closed, the corresponding module on the control circuit board 22 stops working, and the atomizer 10 stops working. The operation is convenient, and the user experience is good.
In this embodiment, the bracket 24 is formed with a cylindrical cavity 241 for receiving the microphone 26, a battery compartment 242 for receiving the battery, a plurality of posts 243 for fixing the control circuit board 22, a partition plate 244 for separating the battery from the control circuit board, and a charging port 245 corresponding to the charging socket 232.
Preferably, the nebulizer 10 in this embodiment further comprises a plug (not shown) inserted into the suction port 113 of the reservoir member 11. When the device is not in use, a plug may be inserted into the suction port 113 to seal off dust and the like from the outside. Preferably, the insertion end of the plug is concavely formed with a relief port so that the plug can be more easily inserted into the suction port 113.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
a liquid storage element having a receiving cavity;
the supporting piece is arranged in the liquid storage element, the accommodating cavity is divided into a liquid storage cavity for storing liquid and an airflow channel for ventilation by the supporting piece, and the supporting piece is provided with a pore passage for communicating the liquid storage cavity with the airflow channel;
a liquid absorbent element secured within the support member and adapted to absorb the liquid;
a heating element secured to said absorbent element for heating the absorbed liquid to atomize the absorbed liquid into a gas, further comprising a temperature sensing element at least partially wrapped around an outer surface of said absorbent element, wherein said temperature sensing element and said heating element are spaced a predetermined distance from each other and at least one end of said temperature sensing element extends from said orifice.
2. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein a suction opening is formed at an axial top end of the liquid storage member, and a hollow air flow duct extends from the suction opening toward an interior of the receiving chamber; the support piece comprises a support seat and a hollow support cylinder, the support seat is abutted to the inner wall of the liquid storage element and provided with a through hole which penetrates through the support cylinder along the axial direction, the two axial ends of the support cylinder are respectively connected with the bottom end of the airflow pipeline and the through hole, the liquid suction element is arranged in the support cylinder, and the at least one pore channel is arranged on the side wall of the support cylinder.
3. The atomizer of claim 2, further comprising a first sealing sleeve having a central axially extending bore therethrough, said first sealing sleeve being connected between said support cartridge and said gas flow conduit.
4. The atomizer according to claim 3, wherein said bore extends upward in an axial direction of said reservoir member and forms a gap in a top portion of said support cylinder, said first seal cartridge side wall has a raised insertion portion corresponding to said gap, said insertion portion is inserted into said support cylinder from said gap, and when said first seal cartridge abuts against said liquid-absorbing member, said insertion portion abuts against said temperature responsive member.
5. The atomizer of claim 2, further comprising a securing portion for securing said temperature responsive element, said securing portion being connected to said wicking element and extending radially outwardly of said wicking element and extending from said orifice, said at least one end portion being secured to said securing portion.
6. An atomiser as in claim 5, wherein there are two of said orifices opening in the side wall of the cartridge diametrically opposite each other, and there are correspondingly two of said retaining portions extending from each of said two orifices.
7. A nebulizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the wicking element is cylindrical and the heating element is helically disposed on an inner surface of the wicking element.
8. The atomizer of claim 7, wherein said temperature responsive element includes two end portions and an intermediate portion connecting said two end portions, said intermediate portion extending circumferentially of said wicking element, said two end portions extending from said orifice and being helically wound around respective ones of said anchor portions.
9. The atomizer of claim 6, wherein a plurality of liquid inlets are formed below the pore passage and are radially and oppositely formed in the side wall of the support cylinder.
10. An electrically heated atomizing device comprising a battery assembly and an atomizer according to any one of claims 1 to 9 electrically connected to said battery assembly.
CN202220610448.5U 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Atomizer and electric heating atomization device Active CN217592040U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220610448.5U CN217592040U (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Atomizer and electric heating atomization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220610448.5U CN217592040U (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Atomizer and electric heating atomization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217592040U true CN217592040U (en) 2022-10-18

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202220610448.5U Active CN217592040U (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Atomizer and electric heating atomization device

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CN (1) CN217592040U (en)

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