CN217591607U - Potted flower planting frame - Google Patents
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009661 flower growth Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及花卉养殖技术领域,具体为一种盆栽花卉种植架。The utility model relates to the technical field of flower cultivation, in particular to a potted flower planting rack.
背景技术Background technique
盆栽是由中国传统的园林艺术演变而来,观赏植物的栽培起源于古代园林造景,盆栽花卉不仅能为居室带来新鲜空气,还能装扮我们的生活和工作环境,制造亲切自然的气氛,随着人们对盆栽花卉的需求量提高,市面上推出了各类的盆栽种植架,但是现有的盆栽花卉种植架不能调节层与层之间的距离,导致种植较高花卉或者随着花卉生长高度增加时,就会使用不便;同时在进行室外阳光照射时,普遍会存在上层花卉将阳光遮挡的问题,使下层的花卉难以充分照射阳光,长期以来影响下层花卉的生长发育。Potted plants are evolved from traditional Chinese garden art. The cultivation of ornamental plants originated from ancient garden landscaping. Potted flowers can not only bring fresh air to the living room, but also decorate our living and working environment, creating a friendly and natural atmosphere. With the increasing demand for potted flowers, various types of potted planting racks have been launched on the market, but the existing potted flower planting racks cannot adjust the distance between layers, resulting in the planting of higher flowers or with the growth of flowers. When the height increases, it will be inconvenient to use; at the same time, when the outdoor sunlight is exposed, there is generally a problem that the upper layer of flowers will block the sunlight, making it difficult for the lower layer of flowers to fully irradiate the sun, which will affect the growth and development of the lower layer of flowers for a long time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对上述情况,为弥补上述现有缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种结构合理、简单,可以对种植架层间高度进行调节,同时方便下层花卉进行阳光照射的盆栽花卉种植架。In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the above-mentioned existing defects, the utility model provides a potted flower planting frame with a reasonable and simple structure, which can adjust the height between the layers of the planting frame and at the same time facilitate the sunlight irradiation of the flowers on the lower layer.
本实用新型提供如下的技术方案:本实用新型提出的一种盆栽花卉种植架,包括种植架底座、支撑侧板、连接顶板、层间升降结构、下层种植框、上层支撑壳体和调节结构,所述种植架底座底部设有移动轮,所述支撑侧板设有两组,两组所述支撑侧板垂直设于种植架底座顶部两侧,所述连接顶板设于两组支撑侧板上,所述层间升降结构设于种植架底座内,所述下层种植框设于种植架底座上且位于两组支撑侧板之间,所述上层支撑壳体设于层间升降结构上,所述调节结构设于上层支撑壳体内。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a potted flower planting rack proposed by the utility model comprises a planting rack base, a supporting side plate, a connecting top plate, an interlayer lifting structure, a lower planting frame, an upper supporting shell and an adjustment structure, The bottom of the planter base is provided with a moving wheel, the support side plates are provided with two groups, the two groups of support side plates are vertically arranged on both sides of the top of the planter base, and the connecting top plate is provided on the two sets of support side plates , the interlayer lifting structure is arranged in the base of the planting frame, the lower planting frame is arranged on the base of the planting frame and is located between two sets of supporting side plates, and the upper supporting shell is arranged on the interlayer lifting structure, so The adjustment structure is arranged in the upper support shell.
为了使盆栽花卉种植架具有灵活调节层与层之间距离的功能,适用种植较高花卉,以及适应花卉生长高度,所述层间升降结构包括驱动电机、主动链轮、从动链轮、传动链条、驱动螺杆和驱动螺纹块,所述驱动电机设于种植架底座内底壁,所述主动链轮设于驱动电机动力输出轴上,所述驱动螺杆下端转动设于种植架底座内底壁上,所述驱动螺杆上端贯穿种植架底座内顶壁且转动设于支撑侧板内顶壁上,所述支撑侧板的侧壁设有限位滑槽,所述驱动螺纹块通过螺纹连接设于驱动螺杆上且滑动于限位滑槽中,所述从动链轮设于驱动螺杆位于种植架底座内部分,所述从动链轮、驱动螺杆和驱动螺纹块均关于驱动电机对称设有两组,所述传动链条套设于主动链轮和两组从动链轮上且与主动链轮和从动链轮啮合,所述上层支撑壳体设于两组驱动螺纹块之间。In order to make the potted flower planting stand have the function of flexibly adjusting the distance between layers, suitable for planting taller flowers and adapting to the growth height of flowers, the interlayer lifting structure includes a driving motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket, a transmission A chain, a driving screw and a driving thread block, the driving motor is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the planting frame base, the driving sprocket is arranged on the power output shaft of the driving motor, and the lower end of the driving screw is rotatably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the planting frame base Above, the upper end of the driving screw penetrates the inner top wall of the base of the planting frame and is rotatably arranged on the inner top wall of the supporting side plate, the side wall of the supporting side plate is provided with a limit chute, and the driving thread block is threadedly connected to the inner top wall. On the driving screw and sliding in the limit chute, the driven sprocket is arranged on the inner part of the driving screw in the base of the planting frame, and the driven sprocket, the driving screw and the driving thread block are symmetrically provided with two pairs of the driving motor. The transmission chain is sleeved on the driving sprocket and the two sets of driven sprockets and meshes with the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, and the upper support shell is arranged between the two sets of driving thread blocks.
为了防止盆栽花卉种植架的上层花卉遮挡阳光,影响下层花卉照射阳光,所述调节结构包括调节螺杆、支撑滑杆、调节螺纹块、调节旋钮、调节连接块和上层种植框,所述上层支撑壳体为上下端开口的框体结构,所述上层支撑壳体相对两侧壁上设有驱动仓,所述调节螺杆转动设于驱动仓相对两侧壁上,所述支撑滑杆设于另一组驱动仓相对两侧壁上,所述调节螺杆上设有两组方向相反的螺纹组,所述调节螺纹块设有两组,两组所述调节螺纹块通过螺纹连接设于两组方向相反的螺纹组上,两组所述驱动仓相对侧壁开设有导向滑槽,两组所述调节螺纹块滑动设于导向滑槽内,所述调节旋钮一端贯穿上层支撑壳体侧壁与调节螺杆一端相连,所述调节连接块设有两组,两组所述调节连接块滑动设于支撑滑杆上且滑动于导向滑槽内,所述上层种植框设于一组调节螺纹块和调节连接块之间,所述上层种植框设有两组,所述上层支撑壳体侧壁设有滑动窗口,具体使用时,上层种植框可以从滑动窗口滑出。In order to prevent the flowers on the upper layer of the potted flower planting frame from blocking sunlight and affecting the sunlight on the flowers on the lower layer, the adjustment structure includes an adjustment screw, a support sliding rod, an adjustment screw block, an adjustment knob, an adjustment connection block and an upper planting frame. The upper support shell The body is a frame structure with open upper and lower ends, the upper support shell is provided with a drive compartment on the opposite two side walls, the adjusting screw is rotated on the opposite two side walls of the drive compartment, and the support slide bar is arranged on the other side. On the opposite two side walls of the drive compartment, the adjusting screw is provided with two sets of thread groups in opposite directions, the adjusting thread blocks are provided with two groups, and the two sets of adjusting thread blocks are connected by threads on the two sets of opposite directions. On the threaded group of the two sets of driving compartments, guide chutes are provided on the opposite side walls of the two sets of drive compartments, and the two sets of adjustment screw blocks are slidably arranged in the guide chutes, and one end of the adjustment knob penetrates the side wall of the upper support shell and the adjustment screw. One end is connected to each other, and the adjustment connecting blocks are provided with two groups. The two groups of the adjusting connecting blocks are slidably arranged on the support sliding rods and slide in the guiding chute. Between the blocks, the upper planting frame is provided with two groups, and the side wall of the upper supporting shell is provided with a sliding window, and the upper planting frame can be slid out from the sliding window during specific use.
进一步地,所述连接顶板上设有喷淋组件,所述喷淋组件包括水泵、水箱和喷淋头,所述水泵设于支撑侧板上,所述水箱设于连接顶板上,所述水泵和水箱之间连接有水管一,所述喷淋头设于连接顶板底部,所述喷淋头和水泵之间连有水管二。Further, a spray assembly is provided on the connecting top plate, the spray assembly includes a water pump, a water tank and a spray head, the water pump is arranged on the supporting side plate, the water tank is arranged on the connecting top plate, and the water pump The first water pipe is connected with the water tank, the sprinkler head is arranged at the bottom of the connecting top plate, and the second water pipe is connected between the sprinkler head and the water pump.
进一步地,所述连接顶板上设有日光灯。Further, fluorescent lamps are provided on the connecting top plate.
进一步地,所述驱动电机为正反转电机。Further, the drive motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor.
采用上述结构本实用新型取得的有益效果如下:本实用新型提出的一种盆栽花卉种植架,通过层间升降结构使盆栽花卉种植架的上下层之间可以进行距离调节,适用种植较高花卉,同时可适应花卉生长高度;通过调节结构可有效解决盆栽花卉种植架的上层花卉遮挡阳光,影响下层花卉照射阳光的问题。The beneficial effects obtained by the present utility model by adopting the above structure are as follows: a potted flower planting rack proposed by the present utility model, through the interlayer lifting structure, the distance between the upper and lower layers of the potted flower planting rack can be adjusted, and it is suitable for planting tall flowers, At the same time, it can adapt to the growth height of flowers; by adjusting the structure, it can effectively solve the problem that the upper flowers of the potted flower planting frame block sunlight and affect the sunlight of the lower flowers.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型提出的一种盆栽花卉种植架的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of potted flower planting rack proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种盆栽花卉种植架的调节结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the adjustment structure of a potted flower planting rack proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种盆栽花卉种植架的调节结构打开状态俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the open state of the adjustment structure of a potted flower planting rack proposed by the utility model.
其中,1、种植架底座,2、支撑侧板,3、连接顶板,4、层间升降结构,5、下层种植框,6、上层支撑壳体,7、调节结构,8、移动轮,9、驱动电机,10、主动链轮,11、从动链轮,12、传动链条,13、驱动螺杆,14、驱动螺纹块,15、调节螺杆,16、支撑滑杆,17、调节螺纹块,18、调节旋钮,19、调节连接块,20、上层种植框,21、驱动仓,22、水泵,23、水箱,24、喷淋头,25、日光灯。Among them, 1. Planting frame base, 2. Supporting side plate, 3. Connecting top plate, 4. Interlayer lifting structure, 5. Lower planting frame, 6. Upper supporting shell, 7. Adjusting structure, 8. Moving wheel, 9 , drive motor, 10, driving sprocket, 11, driven sprocket, 12, transmission chain, 13, driving screw, 14, driving thread block, 15, adjusting screw, 16, supporting slide bar, 17, adjusting thread block, 18. Adjustment knob, 19, Adjustment connection block, 20, Upper planting frame, 21, Drive bin, 22, Water pump, 23, Water tank, 24, Sprinkler head, 25, Fluorescent lamp.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例;基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.
如图1~3所示,本实用新型采取的技术方案如下:一种盆栽花卉种植架,包括种植架底座1、支撑侧板2、连接顶板3、层间升降结构4、下层种植框5、上层支撑壳体6和调节结构7,种植架底座1底部设有移动轮8,支撑侧板2设有两组,两组支撑侧板2垂直设于种植架底座1顶部两侧,连接顶板3设于两组支撑侧板2上,层间升降结构4设于种植架底座1,下层种植框5设于种植架底座1上且位于两组支撑侧板2之间,上层支撑壳体6设于层间升降结构4上,调节结构7设于上层支撑壳体6内。As shown in Figures 1-3, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is as follows: a potted flower planting frame, comprising a
如图1所示,层间升降结构4包括驱动电机9、主动链轮10、从动链轮11、传动链条12、驱动螺杆13和驱动螺纹块14,驱动电机9设于种植架底座1内底壁,主动链轮10设于驱动电机9动力输出轴上,驱动螺杆13下端转动设于种植架底座1内底壁上,驱动螺杆13上端贯穿种植架底座1内顶壁且转动设于支撑侧板2内顶壁上,支撑侧板2的侧壁设有限位滑槽,驱动螺纹块14通过螺纹连接设于驱动螺杆13上且滑动于限位滑槽中,从动链轮11设于驱动螺杆13位于种植架底座1内部分,从动链轮11、驱动螺杆13和驱动螺纹块14均关于驱动电机9对称设有两组,传动链条12套设于主动链轮10和两组从动链轮11上且与主动链轮10和从动链轮11啮合,上层支撑壳体6设于两组驱动螺纹块14之间。As shown in FIG. 1 , the interlayer lifting structure 4 includes a
如图2和图3所示,调节结构7包括调节螺杆15、支撑滑杆16、调节螺纹块17、调节旋钮18、调节连接块19和上层种植框20,上层支撑壳体6为上下端开口的框体结构,上层支撑壳体6相对两侧壁上设有驱动仓21,调节螺杆15转动设于驱动仓21相对两侧壁上,支撑滑杆16设于另一组驱动仓21相对两侧壁上,调节螺杆15上设有两组方向相反的螺纹组,调节螺纹块17设有两组,两组调节螺纹块17通过螺纹连接设于两组方向相反的螺纹组上,两组驱动仓21相对侧壁开设有导向滑槽,两组调节螺纹块17滑动设于导向滑槽内,调节旋钮18一端贯穿上层支撑壳体6侧壁与调节螺杆15一端相连,调节连接块19设有两组,两组调节连接块19滑动设于支撑滑杆16上且滑动于导向滑槽内,上层种植框20设于一组调节螺纹块17和调节连接块19之间,上层种植框20设有两组,上层支撑壳体6侧壁设有滑动窗口。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the
如图1所示,连接顶板3上设有喷淋组件,喷淋组件包括水泵22、水箱23和喷淋头24,水泵22设于支撑侧板2上,水箱23设于连接顶板3上,水泵22和水箱23之间连接有水管一,喷淋头24设于连接顶板3底部,喷淋头24和水泵22之间连有水管二。As shown in FIG. 1 , the connecting
如图1所示,连接顶板3上设有日光灯25。As shown in FIG. 1 ,
其中,驱动电机9为正反转电机。Among them, the
具体使用时,当盆栽花卉种植架上下层之间需要进行距离调节时,启动驱动电机9,驱动电机9带动主动链轮10转动,主动链轮10带动传动链条12转动,传动链条12带动从动链轮11转动进而带动驱动螺杆13转动,驱动螺杆13带动驱动螺纹块14上下运动从而实现对上层支撑壳体6的升降,根据需求调节上层支撑壳体6与下层种植框5之间距离,解决了不方便种植较高花卉的问题,同时可根据花卉生长高度需求进行适当调节,不会影响花卉的高度生长;当需要对上下两层花卉进行阳光照射时,通过转动调节旋钮18,调节旋钮18带动调节螺杆15转动,调节螺杆15带动调节螺纹块17运动,进而带动两组上层种植框20向相反方向移动,调节连接块19和支撑滑杆16配合进行导向支撑,从而使下层的下层种植框5漏出,实现上下两层均可接受光照,通过水泵22、水箱23和喷淋头24配合实现对花卉的浇水,同时日光灯25可用于夜间对花卉的照射,通过移动轮8方便对盆栽花卉种植架进行灵活移动。In specific use, when the distance between the upper and lower layers of the potted flower planting frame needs to be adjusted, the
要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物料或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物料或者设备所固有的要素。It is to be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that these entities or operations are the same any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Furthermore, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, material or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to the process, method, material or equipment.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220600983.2U CN217591607U (en) | 2022-03-18 | 2022-03-18 | Potted flower planting frame |
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