CN217587849U - Laser projection device - Google Patents

Laser projection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217587849U
CN217587849U CN202221537018.1U CN202221537018U CN217587849U CN 217587849 U CN217587849 U CN 217587849U CN 202221537018 U CN202221537018 U CN 202221537018U CN 217587849 U CN217587849 U CN 217587849U
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lens
laser
heat
laser projection
bearing plate
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CN202221537018.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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夏同领
李绍杰
杨建新
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Qingdao Hisense Laser Display Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Laser Display Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser projection equipment for solve among the prior art laser projection equipment problem bulky, that weight is big. This laser projection equipment, first casing enclose out and hold the chamber. The bearing board sets up in first casing to will hold the chamber and divide for first chamber and the second chamber that holds. The laser light source is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate. The optical machine is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate. The lens is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate; the laser source, the optical machine and the lens are sequentially connected along the light beam transmission direction. The heat dissipation system is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and used for dissipating heat of at least the laser light source. The stereo set sets up in the second holds the intracavity. The utility model provides a laser projection equipment, the structure of complete machine are the overall arrangement design of two-layer heap, compact structure integrates the degree height, small, and simultaneously, the area of loading board also corresponding reduces, and the weight of complete machine is lighter.

Description

Laser projection device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a projection display technology field especially relates to a laser projection equipment.
Background
The laser projection display technology is an optical display technology which adopts a semiconductor laser to convert electric energy into light energy and projects the laser onto a screen through a light path system, a circuit system and a lens system.
In the prior art, components such as an optical path system, a circuit system, a lens system, a heat dissipation system, a sound production system and the like in a laser projection device are generally tiled in a shell, and the laser projection device is low in integration degree and large in volume, so that the area of a bearing component in the shell is large, the weight of the whole laser projection device is heavy, and the laser projection device is inconvenient to move and use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a laser projection equipment for solve among the prior art laser projection equipment problem bulky, that weight is big.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
some embodiments of the utility model provide a laser projection equipment, including first casing, loading board, laser light source, ray apparatus, camera lens, cooling system and stereo set. The first shell encloses a containing cavity. The bearing board sets up in first casing, and the bearing board will hold the chamber and divide for first holding chamber and second and hold the chamber. The laser light source is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate. The optical machine is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate. The lens is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate; the laser light source, the optical machine and the lens are sequentially connected along the light beam transmission direction. The heat dissipation system is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and used for dissipating heat of at least the laser light source. The stereo set sets up in the second holds the intracavity.
In some embodiments, the audio includes a second housing and at least one speaker. The second shell encloses a third containing cavity, at least one first opening is formed in the second shell, and the first opening is communicated with the third containing cavity. A loudspeaker is installed in a first opening part and is connected with the second shell, and the sound emitting direction of the loudspeaker faces the direction, away from the third containing cavity, of the second shell.
In some embodiments, the at least one speaker includes a first speaker and a second speaker, the first speaker and the second speaker being oppositely disposed.
In some embodiments, the second housing further has at least one second opening therein. The stereo set still includes: and the passive radiator is arranged at a second opening and is connected with the second shell.
In some embodiments, a heat dissipation system includes a heat conducting member, at least one heat pipe, and a set of heat dissipation fins. The heat conducting member has a first surface and a second surface which are opposite; the first surface is in contact with a laser light source. At least one heat pipe is connected to the heat conductive member. The heat dissipation fin group comprises a plurality of heat dissipation fins which are arranged at intervals, and at least one heat pipe penetrates through the heat dissipation fins and is in contact with the heat dissipation fins; at least part of the radiating fins are positioned on one side of the second surface far away from the first surface and connected with the second surface and/or at least one heat pipe.
In some embodiments, the first housing includes oppositely disposed second and fourth housing walls, the fourth housing wall being closer to the set of fins than the second housing wall; the second shell wall is provided with a first heat dissipation hole, and the fourth shell wall is provided with a second heat dissipation hole. The heat dissipation system further includes: the fan is arranged between the radiating fin group and the fourth shell wall and used for driving airflow to flow to the other one of the first radiating hole and the second radiating hole.
In some embodiments, the laser projection device further comprises a plurality of circuit boards and a circuit board support. The circuit boards are arranged on the bearing plate. The circuit board bracket is connected with the bearing plate. At least one circuit board is arranged on the circuit board bracket and is vertical to the bearing plate.
In some embodiments, the laser projection device further comprises: and the plurality of conductive connecting pieces are connected between the circuit board bracket and the first shell.
In some embodiments, the laser projection device further comprises: the laser light source, the optical machine and the lens are connected with the bearing plate through the first connecting assemblies; the first connecting assembly comprises a first fixing piece and a first supporting piece. The first fixing piece is arranged on the bearing plate and connected with the laser light source or the optical machine. The first supporting piece is arranged on the bearing plate and located on the periphery of the first fixing piece, and one end, far away from the bearing plate, of the first supporting piece is abutted to the laser light source or the optical machine.
In some embodiments, the first housing further comprises: the first shell wall is provided with a light transmission part which is used for transmitting the light beams emitted by the lens. One end of the lens close to the first shell wall is a second end; the second end can be closer to or farther from the first housing wall in a direction perpendicular to the first housing wall. The laser projection device further comprises a first dust-proof piece and a second dust-proof piece. The first dustproof piece is arranged on one side of the first shell wall close to the lens and connected with the first shell wall; the first dustproof piece is arranged around the second end in a circle; in a direction perpendicular to the first housing wall, the height of the first dust-proof member is larger than the distance between the second end and the first housing wall. The second dustproof piece is arranged on the second end and arranged around the second end in a circle, and at least part of the second dustproof piece is positioned between the lens and the first dustproof piece.
The utility model provides a laser projection equipment has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a laser projection equipment, through making first casing enclose out holding chamber, the loading board separates holding chamber into first holding chamber and second holding chamber, laser source, ray apparatus and camera lens set up in first holding chamber and are connected with the loading board, make laser source can produce laser beam and transmit to the ray apparatus, the ray apparatus can modulate the light beam and then transmit to the camera lens, the camera lens can throw the light beam to the projection screen, and reflect on the projection screen, so that the user watches the image; the heat dissipation system is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and connected with the bearing plate, so that the heat dissipation system can dissipate heat of heating components such as the laser light source and the optical machine, stable work of the components such as the laser light source and the optical machine is guaranteed, and the performance of the whole laser projection equipment is further guaranteed; through setting up the stereo set in the second holds the intracavity for the structure of laser projection equipment complete machine is the overall arrangement design of two-layer heap, therefore the compact structure of laser projection equipment complete machine, integrates the degree height, small, and simultaneously, the area of loading board also corresponding reduces, makes the weight of laser projection equipment complete machine lighter, is convenient for shift use, has strengthened laser projection equipment's suitability, has improved user's use and has experienced.
In addition, because the stereo set sets up and holds the intracavity in laser projection equipment's second, consequently, the volume that the second held the chamber can be used alone to the stereo set, and the volume of stereo set can be as big as possible, has strengthened the low frequency effect and the resonance effect of stereo set, has improved user's use experience equally.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a laser projection display device of the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic external view of a laser projection device according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of a laser projection device according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure of a laser projection device according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a portion of a laser projection device according to further embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a sound box according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a heat dissipation system according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of a heat dissipation system according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a portion of a laser projection device according to further embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a laser projection device according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a first support according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 12 is an exploded view of a portion of a laser projection device according to some embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a laser projection device according to further embodiments of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a portion of a laser projection device according to further embodiments of the present invention.
Reference numerals are as follows: 100-a laser projection device; 1-a first housing; 101-a containment chamber; 1011-a first containing cavity; 1012-a second containing cavity; 102-a first shell wall; 1021-a light-transmitting portion; 1022-a housing wall body; 1023-a glass cover plate; 1024 — light hole; 1025-fixing ring; 103-a second shell wall; 1031-first heat dissipation hole; 104-a third shell wall; 105-a fourth shell wall; 1051-a second heat dissipation hole; 106-a bottom shell; 107-top shell; 2-a bearing plate; 201-a bearing surface; 202-a first staking hole; 203-a second staking hole; 204-boss; 3-a laser light source; 301-a laser; 4-a light machine; 401-a first mounting hole; 5-lens; 501-a second end; 5011-first clip part; 6-a heat dissipation system; 601-a thermally conductive member; 6011-a first surface; 6012-a second surface; 60121-groove; 602-a heat pipe; 6021-a first heat pipe; 60211-a first straight tube section; 60212-a second straight tube section; 60213-bending the tube section; 6022-a second heat pipe; 6023-third heat pipe; 603-a set of cooling fins; 6031-cooling fins; 6031 a-first cooling fin; 60311 a-first end; 60312 a-notch; 6031 b-second cooling fins; 6031 c-third fin; 6031 d-fourth cooling fin; 604-a fan; 605-a fan support; 7-sound equipment; 701-a second shell; 7011-a third holding chamber; 7012-a first opening; 7013-top wall; 7014-bottom wall; 7015-side wall; 7016-a second opening; 702-a speaker; 7021-a first speaker; 7022-a second speaker; 703-a passive radiator; 8-a circuit board; 801-main board; 802-display panel; 803-drive plate; 9-a circuit board support; 901-a main body portion; 902-a connecting portion; 10-a conductive connection; 11-a first connection assembly; 1101-a first fixing member; 11011-first threaded hole; 1102-a first support; 11021-a first body; 11022-first rivet; a first connector 1103; 12-a second connection assembly; 1201-a second fixture; 1202-a second support; 12021-a second body portion; 13-a first dust guard; 14-a second dust guard; 1401-a third main body portion, 1402-a second clip portion; 14021-clamping the cantilever; 14022-a clamping projection; 1403-dust prevention part; 1404-a second limit step; 15-a shock absorber; 200-projection screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "include", "include" or any other variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, a method, an article, or an apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such a process, a method, an article, or an apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a component of' 8230; \8230;" does not exclude the presence of another like element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplary" or "such as" are used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete fashion.
The laser projection display technology is an optical display technology which adopts a semiconductor laser to convert electric energy into light energy and projects the laser onto a screen through a light path system, a circuit system and a lens system. Generally, the laser projection apparatus 100 is required to be used with the projection screen 200, as shown in fig. 1, the laser projection apparatus 100 can emit a laser beam to the projection screen 200, and the curtain of the projection screen 200 reflects the laser beam to realize the display of the picture.
In the prior art, components such as an optical path system, a circuit system, a lens system, a heat dissipation system, and a sound production system inside the laser projection apparatus 100 are generally flatly laid inside a housing, and the laser projection apparatus 100 has a low integration degree and a large volume, so that the area of a bearing component inside the housing is large, which results in a heavy weight of the entire laser projection apparatus 100 and inconvenience for moving the position for use.
Based on this, referring to fig. 3, some embodiments of the present invention provide a laser projection apparatus 100, which includes a first housing 1 (shown in fig. 2), a bearing plate 2, a laser source 3 (shown in fig. 4), an optical machine 4, a lens 5, a heat dissipation system 6, and a sound box 7.
The first housing 1 encloses a receiving cavity 101 (shown in fig. 5). The loading plate 2 is disposed in the first housing 1, and the loading plate 2 divides the accommodating cavity 101 into a first accommodating cavity 1011 and a second accommodating cavity 1012. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 3, the first casing 1 may include a first casing wall 102, a second casing wall 103, a third casing wall 104, a fourth casing wall 105, a bottom casing 106 and a top casing 107, wherein the bottom casing 106 and the top casing 107 may be oppositely disposed, the first casing wall 102 and the third casing wall 104 are respectively a front side wall and a rear side wall of the device, and the second casing wall 103 and the fourth casing wall 105 are respectively a left side wall and a right side wall of the device. In this regard, for example, the second wall 103, the fourth wall 105 and the top shell 107 may be an integral structure, the integral connection may be connected to the bottom shell 106 through a screw connection, and connected to the first wall 102 and the third wall 104 through a snap connection, and of course, the first wall 102, the second wall 103, the third wall 104, the fourth wall 105, the bottom shell 106 and the top shell 107 may also be connected through other forms, which is not limited in this application.
To facilitate the installation of the functional components, the carrier plate 2 may be a metal plate, serving as a bearing member for each functional component of the laser projection apparatus 100. As another example, the carrier plate 2 can be approximately flat, and the first receiving cavity 1011 and the second receiving cavity 1012 can be made to have regular shapes, so as to facilitate layout and design of related functional components, and facilitate installation of related functional components.
In order to provide a laser beam for the device, a laser source 3 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 1011 and connected to the carrier plate 2. Exemplarily, the laser light source 3 can be directly connected with the carrier plate 2 through a connector; alternatively, the laser light source 3 may also be indirectly connected to the carrier plate 2 through the optical engine 4 or the lens 5.
As another example, the laser light source 3 may be a three-color light source, which includes a red laser assembly, a blue laser assembly, a green laser assembly, and a plurality of optical lenses, which homogenize and converge the laser beam. Alternatively, the laser light source 3 may also be a non-three-color laser light source, i.e. the laser light source 3 may be a single color light source or a two-color light source. The monochromatic light source may employ a blue laser assembly to excite the phosphor to produce another two colors of primary light (e.g., red and green fluorescent light), or to produce more than two colors of fluorescent light. A bi-color light source may employ a blue laser assembly and a red laser assembly, with the blue laser assembly exciting the phosphor to produce green fluorescence (or other color fluorescence).
In order to modulate the light beam from the laser light source 3, a light machine 4 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 101 and connected to the carrier plate 2. Exemplarily, the optical engine 4 can be directly connected with the carrier plate 2 through a connector; alternatively, the optical module 4 can also be indirectly connected to the carrier plate 2 via the laser source 3 or the lens 5.
As another example, the optical engine 4 may include a plurality of lens groups, such as a Total Internal Reflection (TIR) prism and a Reverse Total Internal Reflection (RTIR) mirror, for forming an illumination optical path, so that the illumination light beam may be incident on a core device in the optical engine 4, that is, a light valve, and the light valve is used for modulating the light beam, and making the modulated light beam incident on the lens group of the lens 5 for imaging. On this basis, the light valve may be, for example, a Digital Micromirror chip (DMD); alternatively, the light valve may be a Liquid Crystal On Silicon (LCOS), which may be used.
In order to emit light beams to the projection screen 200, a lens 5 is disposed in the first cavity 1011 and connected to the carrier plate 2. The laser light source 3, the optical machine 4 and the lens 5 are sequentially connected along the light beam transmission direction. Illustratively, the lens 5 may be directly connected with the carrier plate 2 through a connector; alternatively, the lens 5 may also be indirectly connected to the carrier plate 2 via the laser source 3 or the optical device 4.
As another example, the lens 5 may be an ultra-short focus projection lens, which generally includes a refractive lens group and a reflective lens group, and is configured to receive the light beam emitted after being modulated by the optical machine 4 for imaging. The ultra-short-focus projection device can achieve a smaller throw ratio (the throw ratio is a ratio of a vertical distance from a central point of a light-emitting surface of the lens 5 to a plane where the projection screen 200 is located to a width of a display area on the projection screen 200, wherein the width of the display area refers to a size of the display area along a horizontal direction), for example, the throw ratio is less than or equal to 0.3, so that when the laser projection device 100 projects an image, the throw ratio can be closer to the projection screen 200, so as to reduce a space occupied by the entire projection display system; or, the lens 5 may also be a telephoto lens, which is less difficult to design and lower in cost.
In order to dissipate heat from heat generating components, a heat dissipating system 6 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 1011 for dissipating heat at least from the laser light source 3. Illustratively, the heat dissipation system 6 may include a liquid cooling system composed of at least one cold head, a cold row and a connecting pipe, and the cold head may be in contact with at least one of the laser source 3, the optical machine 4, and the lens 5, and other heat generating components (e.g., a circuit board). The heat dissipation system 6 may further include a heat dissipation system composed of a heat exchange plate, a heat pipe, a heat dissipation fin, and the like, and the heat exchange plate may be in contact with at least one of the laser light source 3, the optical engine 4, and the lens 5, and other heat generating components (e.g., a circuit board). The heat dissipation system 6 may further include an air-cooled heat dissipation system including a fan and the like. The different heat dissipation modes can be used independently or in combination, and can be applied.
In order to ensure the performance of the sound 7 and make the whole structure compact, the sound 7 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity 1012. Illustratively, the speaker 7 may be connected to the bottom case 106; alternatively, the speaker 7 may be connected to another wall of the first casing 1; alternatively, the sound 7 can be connected to the carrier plate 2, both being applicable.
To sum up, the utility model provides a laser projection apparatus 100, through making first casing 1 enclose out holding chamber 101, bearing board 2 separates holding chamber 101 into first holding chamber 1011 and second holding chamber 1012, laser light source 3, ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 set up in first holding chamber 1011 and are connected with bearing board 2, make laser light source 3 can produce laser beam and transmit to ray apparatus 4, ray apparatus 4 can modulate the light beam and transmit to camera lens 5, camera lens 5 can throw the light beam onto projection screen 200, and reflect on projection screen 200, so that the user watches the image; the heat dissipation system 6 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity 1011 and connected with the bearing plate 2, so that the heat dissipation system 6 can dissipate heat of heat generating components such as the laser light source 3 and the optical machine 4, stable work of the components such as the laser light source 3 and the optical machine 4 is guaranteed, and the performance of the whole laser projection device 100 is guaranteed; through setting up stereo set 7 in cavity 1012 is held to the second for the structure of 100 complete machines of laser projection equipment is the overall arrangement design of two-layer heap, therefore the compact structure of 100 complete machines of laser projection equipment, integrate the degree height, small, and simultaneously, the also corresponding reduction of area of loading board 2 makes the weight of 100 complete machines of laser projection equipment lighter, and the use of being convenient for shift has strengthened laser projection equipment 100's suitability, has improved user's use and has experienced.
In addition, because the sound 7 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 1012 of the laser projection apparatus 100, the volume of the second accommodating cavity 1012 can be independently applied to the sound 7, and the volume of the sound 7 can be as large as possible, so that the low-frequency effect and the resonance effect of the sound 7 are enhanced, and the use experience of the user is also improved.
As a possible implementation, referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the sound 7 comprises a second housing 701 and at least one speaker 702. The second housing 701 encloses a third accommodating cavity 7011 (as shown in fig. 6), and the second housing 701 has at least one first opening 7012, and the first opening 7012 communicates with the third accommodating cavity 7011. A speaker 702 is installed at a first opening 7012 and connected to the second housing 701, and a sound emitting direction of the speaker 702 faces a direction away from the third accommodating chamber 7011 of the second housing 701. So design, under the effect that the third that second casing 701 enclosed holds chamber 7011, the dive ability of stereo set 7 can promote the low frequency, therefore stereo set 7 goes out the sound clear, and the low frequency performance is good.
For example, the second housing 701 may be approximately rectangular, the second housing 701 may include a top wall 7013, a bottom wall 7014 (as shown in fig. 6), and a side wall 7015, the top wall 7013 and the bottom wall 7014 are disposed opposite to each other, the side wall 7015 is disposed around the top wall 7013 and connected between the top wall 7013 and the bottom wall 7014, and the first opening 7012 is disposed on the side wall 7015 of the second housing 701, so that the second housing 701 has a regular shape, and a case shock caused by interference of standing waves due to irregular shapes of the second housing 701 can be prevented.
Illustratively, the sound 7 may be connected to the bottom case 106 of the first housing 1 through a connecting member, so that the sound 7 is prevented from contacting the carrier plate 2 to generate mechanical vibration, thereby affecting the overall performance of the laser projection apparatus 100.
Illustratively, the speaker 702 may be disposed on a side wall 7015 of the second housing 701 for ease of design and installation.
Illustratively, the number of speakers 702 may be one; alternatively, the number of speakers 702 may also be two; alternatively, the number of the speakers 702 may be plural, and any application is possible.
Illustratively, the speaker 702 may be comprised of a clevis, primary magnet, secondary magnet, damper, voice coil, frame, cone, dust cap, and suspension.
To create a better sound field, referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, the at least one speaker 702 includes a first speaker 7021 and a second speaker 7022, the first speaker 7021 and the second speaker 7022 being oppositely disposed. By the design, the first loudspeaker 7021 and the second loudspeaker 7022 can sound in two opposite directions to form a better sound field, so that the viewing effect of a user is improved; in addition, when two speakers are provided in the sound unit 7, in terms of in-phase signals, the two speakers act in the third accommodation cavity 7011 at the same time, and compared with a single speaker, the area and the equivalent volume of the main diaphragm of the sound unit 7 are doubled, and the resonance frequency of the entire sound unit 7 is reduced, so that the low-frequency effect of the sound unit 7 is better.
For example, the first speaker 7021 may be a left channel speaker and the second speaker 7022 may be a right channel speaker, so that the sound 7 may emit stereo sound to enhance the user experience.
For example, the first speaker 7021 and the second speaker 7022 may be respectively located on two sides of the optical axis of the outgoing light beam of the lens 5, that is, the sound 7 is designed to emit sound left and right, the sound field is expanded in the left and right directions, the coverage range is wider, and the viewing effect of the user is improved.
In order to further improve the sound quality of the sound 7, referring to fig. 6, in some embodiments, the second housing 701 further has at least one second opening 7016. The audio device 7 further includes at least one passive radiator 703, and one passive radiator 703 is installed at one second opening 7016 and connected to the second housing 701. So design, the third holds the air in the chamber 7011 and drives passive radiator 703 under the effect of speaker 702 and carry out passive sounding, can further adjust the tone quality of stereo set 7 to make stereo set 7 have better bass performance, and then promote and see the shadow effect.
Illustratively, the number of passive radiators 703 may be two, and the two passive radiators 703 are disposed opposite to each other.
Illustratively, when the number of the passive radiators 703 is two, the two passive radiators 703 may be disposed on the top wall 7013 (shown in fig. 3) and the bottom wall 7014 of the second housing 701, respectively.
As one possible implementation, referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the heat dissipation system 6 includes a heat conducting member 601, at least one heat pipe 602, and a heat dissipation fin set 603. The heat-conducting member 601 has a first surface 6011 (shown in fig. 7) and a second surface 6012 opposite to each other; the first surface 6011 is in contact with a laser light source 3. At least one heat pipe 602 is connected to the heat conductive member 601. The heat dissipation fin set 603 includes a plurality of heat dissipation fins 6031 arranged at intervals, and the at least one heat pipe 602 penetrates through the plurality of heat dissipation fins 6031 and contacts with the heat dissipation fins 6031. At least a portion of the heat dissipating fins 6031 is located on a side of the second surface 6012 away from the first surface 6011, and is connected to the second surface 6012 and/or the at least one heat pipe 602.
With such a design, by bringing the first surface 6011 of the heat-conducting member 601 into contact with the laser 301 of the laser light source 3, heat generated by the laser 301 can be conducted to the heat-conducting member 601; by connecting the heat pipe 602 with the heat conducting member 601, the heat pipe 602 penetrates through the plurality of radiating fins 6031 of the radiating fin group 603 and is in contact with the radiating fins 6031, so that heat in the heat pipe 602 can be conducted to the radiating fins 6031 for heat dissipation; by positioning at least part of the heat dissipating fins 6031 of the heat dissipating fin group 603 on the side of the second surface 6012 of the heat conducting member 601 away from the first surface 6011, the heat dissipating fin group 603 and the laser light source 3 can be stacked, and the heat dissipating of the laser light source 3 can be achieved without flatly laying the heat dissipating fin group 603 and other functional components in the laser projection apparatus 100, so that the entire laser projection apparatus 100 has a more compact structure, a high integration degree, and a small volume. In addition, by positioning at least a part of the heat dissipation fins 6031 on the side of the second surface 6012 of the heat conducting member 601 away from the first surface 6011 and connecting with the second surface 6012 and/or the at least one heat pipe 602, the heat conduction and dissipation path of the heat generated by the laser light source 3 is shorter, and the heat dissipation efficiency is higher.
For example, the laser light source 3 may include the laser 301, the laser 301 may be a three-color laser, the light emitting surface of the laser 301 faces the carrier plate 2, and the first surface 6011 of the heat conducting member 601 is attached to the back surface (the surface opposite to the light emitting surface) of the laser 301.
Illustratively, the heat-conducting member 601 may be a heat-conducting copper plate, and the first surface 6011 may be a plane.
Illustratively, the number of heat pipes 602 may be one; alternatively, the number of the heat pipes 602 may be plural, for example, as shown in fig. 7, the number of the heat pipes 602 may be three, and all of them may be applied.
For example, the heat pipe 602 may be connected to the heat conduction member 601 by welding.
For example, the heat dissipation fins 6031 in the heat dissipation fin group 603 may all be located on the side of the second surface 6012 of the heat conductive member 601 away from the first surface 6011; alternatively, a part of the heat dissipating fins 6031 in the heat dissipating fin group 603 may be located on a side of the second surface 6012 of the heat conductive member 601 away from the first surface 6011, and any other method may be used.
For example, the heat dissipation fin 6031 on the side of the second surface 6012 away from the first surface 6011 may be connected with the second surface 6012 by welding; alternatively, the heat dissipation fins 6031 on the side of the second surface 6012 away from the first surface 6011 may be connected to the heat pipe 602 by welding; alternatively, the heat dissipating fin 6031 on the side of the second surface 6012 away from the first surface 6011 may be connected to both the second surface 6012 and the heat pipe 602 by welding, and both may be used.
As a possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 6031 include a plurality of first heat dissipation fins 6031a located on a side of the second surface 6012 away from the first surface 6011. One end of the first heat dissipation fin 6031a close to the second surface 6012 is a first end 60311a, and the first end 60311a is connected to the second surface 6012; first end 60311a has at least one notch 60312a; the groove wall of one notch 60312a abuts a portion of the outer wall of one heat pipe 602. So design both can be connected first radiating fin 6031a with heat-conducting piece 601, strengthen first radiating fin 6031 a's steadiness, can make the area of contact between first radiating fin 6031a and the heat pipe 602 as big as possible again, guarantee the heat pipe 602 to the effect of first radiating fin 6031a heat conduction, and then guarantee cooling system 6's radiating effect.
For example, the first end 60311a of the first heat dissipating fin 6031a may be welded to the second surface 6012 of the heat conductive member 601.
For example, the cross section of the notch 60312a may be circular, and a side wall of the notch 60312a fits the outer wall of the heat pipe 602.
For example, the side wall of the notch 60312a of the first heat dissipating fin 6031a may be connected to the outer wall of the heat pipe 602 by welding.
In order to enhance the heat exchange efficiency between the heat conducting member 601 and the heat pipe 602, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the second surface 6012 of the heat conducting member 601 has at least one groove 60121, and a groove wall of one groove 60121 is attached to a part of an outer wall of one heat pipe 602. Due to the design, the contact area between the heat conducting piece 601 and the heat pipe 602 is as large as possible, the heat exchange efficiency between the heat conducting piece 601 and the heat pipe is improved, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation system 6 on the laser light source 3 is further improved.
For example, the cross section of the groove 60121 may be circular arc, and a groove wall of the groove 60121 is attached to a part of the outer wall of the heat pipe 602.
For example, the groove wall of the groove 60121 and the groove wall of the notch 60312a are relatively buckled to form a circular mounting hole, and the outer wall of the heat pipe 602 is attached to the hole wall of the mounting hole.
In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation system 6 for the laser light source 3, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 6031 further include a plurality of second heat dissipation fins 6031b. The plurality of second heat dissipation fins 6031b are disposed on a side of the laser light source 3 close to the heat conducting member 601 and abut against the plurality of first heat dissipation fins 6031 a. A plurality of second heat dissipating fins 6031b are connected to the at least one heat pipe 602. By such design, the space of the laser light source 3 near the heat conducting part 601 can be fully utilized to increase the number of the heat dissipating fins 6031, and further improve the heat dissipating efficiency of the heat dissipating system 6 on the laser light source 3.
Illustratively, the heat pipe 602 extends through the second heat dissipating fin 6031b and is welded to the second heat dissipating fin 6031b.
In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation system 6 for the laser light source 3, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 6031 further includes a plurality of third heat dissipation fins 6031c. The plurality of third heat dissipating fins 6031c are disposed on the peripheral sides of the laser light source 3 and the heat conducting member 601 and abut against the plurality of second heat dissipating fins 6031b, and at least a portion of the laser light source 3 is located in a space surrounded by the plurality of first heat dissipating fins 6031a, the plurality of second heat dissipating fins 6031b, and the plurality of third heat dissipating fins 6031c. A plurality of third heat dissipation fins 6031c are connected to the at least one heat pipe 602. By such design, the space around the laser light source 3 and the heat conducting member 601 can be fully utilized to increase the number of the heat dissipating fins 6031, thereby improving the heat dissipating efficiency of the heat dissipating system 6 for the laser light source 3.
Illustratively, the third heat dissipation fin 6031c may be disposed on the rear side of the laser light source 3 and the heat conductive member 601.
Illustratively, the first heat dissipating fin 6031a, the second heat dissipating fin 6031b and the third heat dissipating fin 6031c are perpendicular to the first surface 6011 of the heat conducting member 601 and are arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction of the laser projection apparatus 100.
Illustratively, the heat pipe 602 extends through the third heat dissipating fin 6031c and is welded to the third heat dissipating fin 6031c.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 4, the surface of the carrier plate 2 facing the first receiving cavity 1011 is a bearing surface 201, and one end of the third heat dissipating fin 6031c near the carrier plate 2 may be connected to the bearing surface 201 through a connecting plate and a connecting member.
As one possible implementation, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the at least one heat pipe 602 comprises a first heat pipe 6021, the first heat pipe 6021 comprising a first straight pipe section 60211, a second straight pipe section 60212, and a bent pipe section 60213. The first straight tube section 60211 is positioned on the side of the second surface 6012 away from the first surface 6011, and the first straight tube section 60211 penetrates the plurality of first heat dissipation fins 6031a, the plurality of second heat dissipation fins 6031b, and the plurality of third heat dissipation fins 6031c. The second straight tube section 60212 is positioned on the peripheral side of the laser light source 3 and the heat conductive member 601 and passes through the plurality of third heat dissipating fins 6031c. The bent tube section 60213 is connected between the first straight tube section 60211 and the second straight tube section 60212. So design, can increase the area of contact of first heat pipe 6021 and third radiating fin 6031c, and then improve the heat exchange efficiency between first heat pipe 6021 and the third radiating fin 6031c to improve cooling system 6 is to laser light source 3's radiating efficiency.
Illustratively, the first straight tube portion 60211 is coupled with the heat conduction member 601, the plurality of first heat dissipating fins 6031a, the plurality of second heat dissipating fins 6031b, and the plurality of third heat dissipating fins 6031c by welding.
In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation system 6 for the laser light source 3, referring to fig. 8, in some embodiments, the plurality of heat dissipation fins 6031 further comprise a plurality of fourth heat dissipation fins 6031d. A plurality of fourth heat dissipation fins 6031d are disposed on the circumferential sides of the laser light source 3 and the heat conducting member 601 and connected to the carrying surface 201 (as shown in fig. 4). The at least one heat pipe 602 includes a second heat pipe 6022, and one end of the second heat pipe 6022 is connected to the heat conductive member 601 and the other end is connected to the plurality of fourth heat dissipation fins 6031d. With such a design, the space around the laser light source 3 and the heat conducting member 601 can be fully utilized to increase the number of the heat dissipating fins 6031, thereby improving the heat dissipating efficiency of the heat dissipating system 6 for the laser light source 3.
Illustratively, the fourth heat fins 6031d may be parallel to the back-up face 201.
Illustratively, a plurality of fourth heat dissipating fins 6031d may be provided on the front side of the laser light source 3.
Illustratively, the fourth plurality of heat dissipating fins 6031d may be coupled to the load face 201 by connection plates and connections.
Illustratively, one end of the second heat pipe 6022 is welded to the heat conducting member 601, and the other end thereof penetrates through the plurality of fourth heat dissipating fins 6031d and is welded to the fourth heat dissipating fins 6031d.
Illustratively, the at least one heat pipe 602 further includes a third heat pipe 6023 extending in a straight line, the third heat pipe 6023 penetrating and welded with the plurality of first fins 6031a, the plurality of second fins 6031b, and the plurality of third fins 6031c.
To improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation system 6, referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the first casing 1 includes the second casing wall 103 and the fourth casing wall 105, which are oppositely disposed, and the fourth casing wall 105 is closer to the heat dissipation fin group 603 than the second casing wall 103. The second housing wall 103 is formed with a first heat dissipation hole 1031, and the fourth housing wall 105 is formed with a second heat dissipation hole 1051. The heat dissipation system 6 further includes: at least one fan 604 disposed in the first receiving cavity 1011 and mounted on the carrying surface 201 of the carrying plate 2, wherein the fan 604 is located between the heat dissipating fin set 603 and the fourth housing wall 105, and the fan 604 is used for driving airflow to flow from one of the first heat dissipating hole 1031 and the second heat dissipating hole 1051 to the other. With such a design, the fan 604 drives the airflow to flow, so that the heat inside the first casing 1 can be quickly exhausted out of the device, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation system 6.
For example, sound holes may be further formed in the second shell wall 103 and the fourth shell wall 105, and the sound emitting directions of the two speakers 702 of the sound 7 are respectively directed toward the second shell wall 103 and the fourth shell wall 105.
Illustratively, the number of fans 604 may be one; alternatively, the number of the fans 604 may be two, and both may be applied.
Illustratively, the fourth housing wall 105 may be located on the suction side of the fan 604; alternatively, the fourth housing wall 105 can be located on the air outlet side of the fan 604.
Illustratively, the fan 604 may be mounted on the bearing surface 201 by a fan support 605.
In order to properly route and dissipate heat from the circuit board 8, referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the laser projection device 100 further includes a plurality of circuit boards 8 and a circuit board support 9. A plurality of circuit boards 8 are disposed on the carrier plate 2. The circuit board support 9 is connected to the carrier plate 2. At least one circuit board 8 is mounted on the circuit board support 9 and perpendicular to the carrier plate 2, i.e. perpendicular to the carrier surface 201. By such design, the plurality of circuit boards 8 can be reasonably arranged in the space of the first housing 1, so that the laser projection device 100 is compact in structure, the circuit boards 8 can be perpendicular to the air outlet surface of the fan 604, and air cooling and heat dissipation can be performed on the circuit boards 8 by using the airflow driven by the fan 604.
For example, the circuit board support 9 may be plate-shaped and perpendicular to the carrier plate 2, and the circuit board support 9 may be clamped with an end of the carrier plate 2 away from the light exit surface of the lens 5 (as shown in fig. 5).
Illustratively, the plurality of circuit boards 8 may include a main board 801, a display board 802 and a driving board 803, wherein the main board 801 and the display board 802 may be respectively mounted on two main surfaces of the circuit board support 9 by a screw connector, i.e., the main board 801 and the display board 802 are perpendicular to the carrier board 2, and the driving board 803 may be connected to a surface (the carrier surface 201) of the carrier board 2 facing the first receiving cavity 1011 by a screw connector, i.e., the driving board 803 is parallel to the carrier board 2.
To optimize the electromagnetic compatibility of the laser projection device 100, referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments, the laser projection device 100 further comprises: and a plurality of conductive connectors 10 connected between the circuit board support 9 and the first housing 1. By the design, the whole laser projection device 100 has excellent conductivity, the electromagnetic problem of the laser projection device 100 is effectively optimized, the grounding effect is guaranteed without adding an additional grounding screw locking point while the circuit board 8 is installed, and the design, manufacturing and processing are simplified.
Illustratively, the circuit board support 9 has a main body 901 and a connecting portion 902, the main body 901 is clamped with the carrier board 2, and the connecting portion 902 is perpendicular to the main body 901 and connected to the bottom case 106, the second housing wall 103 and the fourth housing wall 105 through the conductive connecting member 10.
Illustratively, the conductive connector 10 may be a conductive bolt; alternatively, the conductive connecting member 10 may also be composed of a connecting column riveted on the connecting portion 902 and a conductive bolt connected between the bottom case 106, the second case wall 103, and the fourth case wall 105 and the connecting column.
In order to prevent the laser light source 3, the optical engine 4 and the lens 5 from being displaced due to the connection failure between the carrier plate 2, referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the laser projection apparatus 100 further includes a plurality of first connection assemblies 11. The laser light source 3, the optical machine 4 and the lens 5 are connected with the bearing plate 2 through a plurality of first connecting assemblies 11. The first connection assembly includes a first fixture 1101 and a first support 1102. The first fixing member 1101 is disposed on the carrier plate 2 and connected to the laser source 3 or the optical machine 4. The first supporting member 1102 is disposed on the loading board 2 and located at the periphery of the first fixing member 1101, and one end of the first supporting member 1102 away from the loading board 2 is abutted to the laser source 3 or the optical device 4.
By the design, the first fixing piece 1101 in each group of the first connecting assemblies 11 is arranged on the bearing plate 2, and one end of the first fixing piece 1101 away from the bearing plate 2 is connected with the laser light source 3 or the optical machine 4, so that the laser light source 3 or the optical machine 4 can be fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 2; by arranging the first supporting members 1102 in each group of the first connecting assemblies 11 on the carrier plate 2 and on the periphery of the first fixing members 1102, one end of the first supporting member 1102 away from the carrier plate 2 abuts against the laser light source 3 or the optical machine 4, so that the first supporting members 1102 can provide a supporting force for the laser light source 3 or the optical machine 4 at the periphery of the first fixing members 1101; laser source 3, ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 are connected with loading board 2 through a plurality of first connecting assembly 11, therefore, a plurality of first connecting assembly 11 can be with laser source 3, the overall structure that ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 are connected firmly connects on loading board 2, thereby can prevent that first mounting 1101 bearing from dropping and the laser source 3 that leads to greatly, the overall structure that ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 are connected shifts, and then influence the performance of complete machine, and simultaneously, can also prevent to cause the harm to the part in the second holding chamber 1012 when first mounting 1101 drops from loading board 2.
Illustratively, the first fixing member 1101 may be fixedly connected to the carrier plate 2; alternatively, the first fixing member 1101 may be detachably connected to the carrier plate 2, and both can be used.
For example, the first support 1102 may be fixedly connected to the carrier plate 2; alternatively, the first support 1102 may be detachably connected to the carrier plate 2; alternatively, the first supporting member 1102 and the carrier plate 2 can be integrally formed, and both can be applied.
As a possible implementation, referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, the first fixture 1101 has a cylindrical shape, one end of the first fixture 1101 is connected to the carrier plate 2, and the first fixture 1101 has a first threaded hole 11011 extending in an axial direction. The laser light source 3 or the optical engine 4 has a plurality of first mounting holes 401. The first connecting assembly 11 further includes a plurality of first connecting members 1103, one end of one first connecting member 1103 passes through one first mounting hole 401 and is screwed with the first threaded hole 11011, and the other end of the one first connecting member 1103 abuts against the edge of one side of the first mounting hole 401 far away from the carrier plate 2. So design, through threaded connection's mode, can realize connecting the overall structure that laser source 3, ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 are connected on loading board 2, be convenient for installation and maintenance are dismantled.
Illustratively, the first fixing member 1101 may be a nut post, and the first fixing member 1101 and the bearing plate 2 may be screwed; alternatively, the first fixing member 1101 and the carrier plate 2 may also be riveted; alternatively, the first fixing member 1101 and the carrier plate 2 may be welded, and both may be applied.
For example, the first connector 1103 may be a screw.
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, the carrier plate 2 is formed with a plurality of first riveting holes 202, and the first riveting holes 202 penetrate through the carrier plate 2. An end of the first fixing member 1101 close to the second receiving cavity 1012 passes through one of the first riveting holes 202 and is then riveted on the carrier plate 2. By the design, the first fixing part 1101 can be connected with the bearing plate 2 by adopting simpler stamping and riveting process equipment, and the connection is reliable, the component deformation is small, the fatigue resistance is good, the sensitivity to stress concentration is low, and the reliability is high.
For example, the inner diameter of the first staking hole 202 may be the same as the outer diameter of the first fixture 1101.
As a possible implementation manner, referring to fig. 9, in some embodiments, the first supporting member 1102 has a cylindrical shape, one end of the first supporting member 1102 is connected to the carrier plate 2, and the other end of the first supporting member is connected to the laser source 3 or the optical engine 4. By such design, the supporting end surface of the first supporting member 1102 can be a plane, the supporting area is large, the supporting is reliable, and in addition, the cylindrical first supporting member 1102 is convenient for design and installation.
For example, the first support 1102 may be cylindrical in shape throughout; alternatively, the first support 1102 may have other shapes and may be used.
Specifically, referring to fig. 10, in some embodiments, the carrier plate 2 is formed with a plurality of second riveting holes 203, and the second riveting holes 203 penetrate through the carrier plate 2. The first support 1102 includes a first body 11021 and a first rivet 11022. The first body 11021 is cylindrical, and a portion of one of the first bodies 11021 is located in one of the second staking holes 203. The first riveting portion 11022 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the first body 11021, and the first riveting portion 11022 is located on one side of the loading plate 2 close to the first accommodating cavity 1011 and is riveted on the loading plate 2. By the design, the first support member 1102 can be connected with the bearing plate 2 by adopting simpler stamping and riveting process equipment, and the connection is reliable, the deformation of the components is small, the fatigue resistance is good, the connection is insensitive to stress concentration, and the reliability is high. In addition, first riveting portion 11022 rivets in the one side that is close to first holding chamber 1011 of loading board 2, the tip riveting of first mounting 1101 is in the one side that is close to second holding chamber 1012 of loading board 2, make laser projection equipment 100 no matter be in normal use state forward and place, still be in the reverse of transportation and place, the major surface of loading board 2 can both be laser source 3, the overall structure that ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 are connected provides the holding power, the frictional force that the component inflation that combines to form riveted structure department produced, laser source 3, the overall structure that ray apparatus 4 and camera lens 5 are connected is more firm with being connected between loading board 2.
For example, the outer diameter of the first body 11021 may be the same as the inner diameter of the second staking hole 203. One end of the first body 11021 located in the first accommodating cavity 1011 abuts against the laser source 3 or the optical engine 4.
For example, the first riveting portion 11022 may have a convex structure, and the convex structure may be continuous or discontinuous, and may be applied.
More specifically, referring to fig. 11, the first body 11021 includes a support section 11021a and a connection section 11021b. The connecting section 11021b is matched with the second riveting hole 203; the diameter of the connecting section 11021b is smaller than that of the supporting section 11021a, and the first riveting portion 11022 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the connecting section 11021b and connected with the supporting section 11021 a. By such design, the area of the supporting surface of the first supporting member 1102 for the laser source 3 or the optical machine 4 can be as large as possible while the first supporting member 1102 is riveted with the bearing plate 2, so as to provide a stable supporting force for the whole structure in which the laser source 3, the optical machine 4 and the lens 5 are connected.
For example, the first support 1102 may be an integrally formed piece.
More specifically, referring to fig. 11, in some embodiments, the first rivet 11022 is disposed around the connection section 11021b, and the diameter of the first rivet 11022 is smaller than the diameter of the support section 11021 a. Due to the design, the first supporting member 1102 can be riveted on the loading plate 2, and the contact area between the members forming the riveting structure can be as large as possible, so that the connection between the first supporting member 1102 and the loading plate 2 is more reliable.
In order to avoid the components in the second receiving cavity 1012 and to ensure the overall flatness of the carrier plate 2, in some embodiments, the carrier plate 2 has a plurality of bosses 204 protruding toward the first receiving cavity 1011, and the thickness of the bosses 204 is the same as that of the carrier plate 2 in the direction perpendicular to the carrier plate 2, see fig. 9. A connector assembly 11 is disposed on a boss 204. By adopting the design, the riveting connection between the first fixing piece 1101 and the first supporting piece 1102 in one connecting assembly 11 and the bearing plate 2 can be realized more easily, and the influence of the deformation of the material of the bearing plate 2 at the connecting area on the overall flatness of the bearing plate 2 in the riveting process between the first fixing piece 1101 and the first supporting piece 1102 and the bearing plate 2 can be reduced as much as possible; in addition, the recessed area formed by the boss 204 on the surface of the loading plate 2 near the second receiving cavity 1012 can make the first fixing member 1101 and the first support member 1102 escape from the components in the second receiving cavity 1012 (as shown in fig. 10).
Illustratively, the bosses 204 may be formed by stamping the carrier plate 2.
As a possible implementation, referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the first casing 1 includes the aforementioned bottom shell 106. The bottom shell 106 is disposed opposite to the loading plate 2, and the bottom shell 106 is a partial cavity wall of the second accommodating cavity 1012. The laser projection apparatus 100 further includes a plurality of second connection members 12, and the plurality of second connection members 12 connect the loading plate 2 and the bottom case 106. The second connecting assembly 12 includes a second fixing member 1201 and a second supporting member 1202. One end of the second fixing member 1201 is connected to the bottom case 106; the end of the other end penetrates through the bearing plate 2 and is riveted on the bearing plate 2. The second support 1202 includes a second body 12021 and a second rivet (not shown), one end of the second body 12021 abuts against the bottom case 106, and the other end penetrates through the carrier plate 2. The second riveting portion is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the second main body portion 12021, and the second riveting portion is located on one side of the carrier plate 2 close to the second receiving cavity 1012 and is riveted on the carrier plate 2.
By adopting the design, the connection between the second fixing part 1201 and the second supporting part 1202 and the bearing plate 2 can be realized by adopting simpler stamping and riveting process equipment, and the connection is reliable, the component deformation is small, the fatigue resistance performance is good, the insensitivity to stress concentration is realized, and the reliability is high. In addition, the second riveting portion is riveted on one side of the bearing plate 2 close to the second accommodating cavity 1012, the end portion of the second fixing member 1201 is riveted on one side of the bearing plate 2 close to the first accommodating cavity 1011, so that the laser projection apparatus 100 is in a forward placing state during normal use or in a flip-chip state, or in a falling collision condition easily occurring in the transportation process, the second fixing member 1201 and the second supporting member 1202 can provide supporting force and pulling force for the bearing plate 2 and parts connected with the bearing plate, friction force generated by expansion of members at the riveting structure is formed by combination, and connection between the bottom shell 106 and the bearing plate 2 is more stable.
The detailed structure of the second fixing member 1201 is approximately consistent with that of the first fixing member 1101, and the detailed structure of the second supporting member 1202 is approximately consistent with that of the first supporting member 1102, which are not described herein again.
In order to protect the lens 5 from dust, referring to fig. 12, in some embodiments, the first casing 1 further includes the aforementioned first casing wall 102. The first housing wall 102 has a light-transmitting portion 1021, and the light-transmitting portion 1021 is used for transmitting the light beam emitted from the lens 5. The end of the lens 5 close to the first wall 102 is a second end 501. The second end 501 belongs to the focusing group of the lens 5 and can be close to or far away from the first shell wall 102 along the direction perpendicular to the first shell wall 102. The laser projection apparatus 100 further includes a first dust-proof member 13 and a second dust-proof member 14. The first dust-proof component 13 is disposed on a side of the first housing wall 102 close to the lens 5, and is connected to the first housing wall 102 (as shown in fig. 13). The first dust-proof member 13 is arranged around the second end 501; the height of the first dust-proof member 13 in a direction perpendicular to the first housing wall 102 is larger than the distance between the second end 501 and the first housing wall 102. The second dust-proof member 14 is disposed on the second end 501, and disposed around the second end 501, and at least a part of the second dust-proof member 14 is located between the lens 5 and the first dust-proof member 13 (as shown in fig. 13).
With such a design, the second end 501 of the lens 5 can approach or depart from the first shell wall 102 along a direction perpendicular to the first shell wall 102, so that the focal length of the lens 5 can be adjusted, and the display effect of the projected image on the projection screen 200 can be further adjusted; by connecting the first dust-proof component 13 with the first housing wall 102, the first dust-proof component 13 is arranged around the second end 501, and the height in the direction perpendicular to the first housing wall 102 is greater than the distance between the second end 501 and the first housing wall 102, so that the first dust-proof component 13 can prevent dust from entering between the second end 501 and the first housing wall 102 from the radial direction of the lens 5; by arranging the second dust-proof piece 14 on the second end 501 and around the second end 501, at least a part of the second dust-proof piece 14 is located between the lens 5 and the first dust-proof piece 13, so that the second dust-proof piece 14 can prevent dust from entering between the first end 501 and the first shell wall 102 from the axial direction of the lens 5, thereby realizing dust protection of the lens 5. In addition, by arranging the first dust-proof component 13 and the second dust-proof component 14 at the first housing wall 102 and the second end 501 of the lens 5, respectively, a reasonable gap can be reserved between the first dust-proof component 13 and the second dust-proof component 14 through structural design, so that the first dust-proof component 13 and the second dust-proof component 14 can be attached to approximately close a space between the second end 501 and the first housing wall 102, and the first dust-proof component 13 and the second dust-proof component 14 can be kept out of contact to prevent lens fogging.
For example, the first dust-proof component 13 may be adhered to the first housing wall 102; alternatively, the first dust-proof component 13 may be connected to the first housing wall 102 by a screw connection; alternatively, the first dust-proof component 13 may be clamped to the first housing wall 102, and both can be used.
Illustratively, the second dust prevention member 14 may be detachably attached to the second end 501 of the lens 5; alternatively, the second dust-proof member 14 may be bonded to the second end 501 of the lens 5, and may be applied.
For example, the second dust prevention member 14 may be entirely located between the lens 5 and the first dust prevention member 13; alternatively, the second dust-proof member 14 may be partially disposed between the lens 5 and the first dust-proof member 13, and may be applied.
For example, on the premise of ensuring the normal focusing of the lens 5, the second dust-proof part 14 may be attached to the first dust-proof part 13; alternatively, the second dust-proof member 14 may have a gap with the first dust-proof member 13, and may be applied.
Illustratively, the optical axis of the lens 5 may extend in a direction perpendicular to the first housing wall 102.
For example, the height of the first dust-proof component 13 along the direction perpendicular to the first housing wall 102 may be 10mm, so that dust-proof can be achieved without affecting the assembly of the lens.
In order to prevent the lens 5 from being atomized and affecting the projection display effect, in some embodiments, the first dust-proof component 13 and the second dust-proof component 14 are both annular, and a minimum gap between an inner sidewall of the first dust-proof component 13 and an outer sidewall of the second dust-proof component 14 is 2mm to 3mm. Due to the design, a good dustproof effect can be achieved, and lens atomization caused by space sealing between the second end 501 of the lens 5 and the first shell wall 102 can be prevented.
For example, the cross-section of the first dust-proof piece 13 and the second dust-proof piece 14 may be both circular rings.
For example, the axis of the first dust prevention member 13 and the axis of the second dust prevention member 14 may be collinear with the optical axis of the lens 5.
Illustratively, the minimum gap between the inner sidewall of the first dust piece 13 and the outer sidewall of the second dust piece 14 may be 2mm or 2.5mm or 3mm.
To facilitate assembly of the lens 5, in some embodiments, the second dust guard 14 is removably coupled to the second end 501 of the lens 5. Thus, the lens 5 can be conveniently assembled and the second dust-proof member 14 can be conveniently repaired and replaced.
For example, the second dust-proof member 14 may be clamped to the second end 501 of the lens 5; alternatively, the second dust-proof component 14 may be screwed to the second end 501 of the lens 5, and may be applied.
As one possible implementation, referring to fig. 13, in some embodiments, the second end 501 has a first snap-in portion 5011 on its outer circumferential surface. The second dust-proof member 14 includes a third main body portion 1401, a second snap portion 1402, and a dust-proof portion 1403. The third body 1401 is disposed on the outer surface of the second end 501. The second clamping portion 1402 is connected to an end of the third main body 1401 away from the first housing wall 102; the second clip portion 1402 clips to the first clip portion 5011. The dust-proof part 1403 is connected to the edge of the third body part 1401 close to the first housing wall 102 and is located between the first dust-proof piece 13 and the third body part 1401. With such a design, the second dust-proof component 14 can be conveniently and rapidly mounted on the second end 501 of the lens 5, and the second dust-proof component 14 can be conveniently and rapidly detached from the lens 5.
Illustratively, the body 1401 may be a thin-walled cylinder, which is easy to process and fit around the second end 501.
For example, one of the first clamping part 5011 and the second clamping part 1402 may be a clamping hole, and the other may be a clamping hook; alternatively, the first clip part 5011 and the second clip part 1402 may have other types of clip structures, and may be applied.
For example, the second dust-proof component 14 may be an integrally formed structure.
Specifically, referring to fig. 13, in some embodiments, the first snap-in portion 5011 is a first limit step. As shown in fig. 14, the second engaging portion 1402 includes at least three engaging arms 14021 and at least three engaging protrusions 14022. At least three clamping cantilever 14021 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the third main body part 1401, and the clamping cantilever 14021 extends from the edge of the third main body part 1401 far away from the first shell wall 102 to the direction far away from the first shell wall 102. A clamping protrusion 14022 is disposed on a side of the clamping cantilever 14021 close to the second end 501, and a surface of the clamping protrusion 14022 close to the first housing wall 102 abuts against a step surface of the first limit step. Due to the design, the clamping cantilever 14021 has elasticity, so that the third main body 1401 can be sleeved into the first end 501 from the side of the first end 501 close to the first shell wall 102 and pushed in the direction far away from the first shell wall 102 until the clamping protrusion 14022 abuts against the step surface of the first limiting step, and therefore, the second dust-proof part 14 can be installed simply and conveniently.
Illustratively, the number of the clamping cantilever 14021 can be four, and the clamping cantilever can be arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the third main body portion 1401.
To prevent lens 5 from being damaged by the bump, referring to fig. 12, in some embodiments, laser projection device 100 further includes a shock absorber 15. The shock absorbing member 15 is disposed between the second dust-proof member 14 and the first housing wall 102, and is connected to the second dust-proof member 14 (as shown in fig. 13). The shock absorbing member 15 is disposed around the second end 501 of the lens 5. By such design, the shock absorbing member 15 can prevent dust from entering between the second end 501 and the first shell wall 102 from the radial direction of the lens 5, and can also play a shock absorbing role, namely, when the lens 5 is assembled in a workshop and falls off in the transportation of the whole machine, the lens 5 cannot be damaged even if the lens 5 touches the first shell wall 102. The thickness of the shock absorber 15 can be selected according to the tolerance of the lens 5 and the components, generally, the thicker the shock absorber 15 is, i.e. the closer to the first wall 102, the better the dustproof effect is, but it is determined by the moving distance of the second end 501 of the actual lens 5 relative to the first wall 102, so as to prevent the self-focusing function of the lens 5 from being affected by the too close distance of the shock absorber 15 from the first wall 102.
For example, the shock absorbing member 15 may be adhered to the second dust-proof member 14.
In some embodiments, when the distance between the second end 501 and the first housing wall 102 is the smallest, the distance between the shock absorber 15 and the first housing wall 102 is greater than zero. By adopting the design, the shock absorption function of the shock absorption member 15 is ensured, and the lens atomization caused by the space between the second end 501 and the first shell wall 102 sealed by the shock absorption member 15 is prevented.
For example, the distance between the shock absorbing member 15 and the first housing wall 102 may be 1mm to 2mm, for example, the distance between the shock absorbing member 15 and the first housing wall 102 may be 1mm or 1.5mm or 2mm.
As a possible implementation, referring to fig. 12, in some embodiments the cushioning members 15 are annular. The second dust-proof member 14 has a second limit step 1404 (as shown in fig. 13) on the surface thereof adjacent to the first housing wall 102, the second limit step 1404 has an annular shape, and the shock absorbing member 15 is mounted on the step surface of the second limit step 1404. By the design, the shock absorbing piece 15 is convenient to position and mount, and the shock absorbing piece 15 can be prevented from shifting to shield the light beam emitted by the lens 5 when the lens 5 collides with the first shell wall 102.
Illustratively, the axis of the shock absorber 15 may be collinear with the optical axis of the lens 5.
To enhance the aesthetic appearance of the laser projection apparatus 100, referring to fig. 12, in some embodiments, the first housing wall 102 includes a housing wall body 1022 and a glass cover plate 1023. The housing wall body 1022 has a light hole 1024. The glass cover plate 1023 is installed at the light-transmitting hole 1024 and connected with the housing wall body 1022. The light-transmitting hole 1024 and the glass cover plate 1023 form a light-transmitting portion 1021. By such a design, the light beam can be ensured to pass through the first housing wall 102, and the appearance of the laser projection apparatus 100 is good.
For example, as shown in fig. 13, the glass cover plate 1023 may be attached to the wall body 1022 by a retaining ring 1025.
In some embodiments, the first dust-proof component 13 and the shock absorbing component 15 are made of foam. Therefore, the first dust-proof part 13 and the shock absorption part 15 can both have certain elasticity, and have light weight and reliable performance.
For example, the first dust-proof component 13 and the shock absorbing component 15 may be made of Ethylene Propylene Diene Monomer (EPDM), and have good oxidation resistance and erosion resistance, and are not easy to deform.
The above embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A laser projection device, comprising:
the first shell surrounds an accommodating cavity;
the bearing plate is arranged in the first shell and divides the accommodating cavity into a first accommodating cavity and a second accommodating cavity;
the laser light source is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and is connected with the bearing plate;
the optical machine is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and is connected with the bearing plate;
the lens is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and is connected with the bearing plate; the laser light source, the optical machine and the lens are sequentially connected along a light beam transmission direction;
the heat dissipation system is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and used for at least dissipating heat of the laser light source; and
and the sound box is arranged in the second accommodating cavity.
2. The laser projection device of claim 1, wherein the sound comprises:
the second shell is provided with at least one first opening, and the first opening is communicated with the third accommodating cavity; and
and the loudspeaker is arranged at one first opening and connected with the second shell, and the sound emitting direction of the loudspeaker faces to the direction of the second shell far away from the third accommodating cavity.
3. A laser projection device as claimed in claim 2,
at least one of the speakers includes a first speaker and a second speaker, the first speaker and the second speaker being disposed opposite to each other.
4. A laser projection device as claimed in claim 2,
the second shell is also provided with at least one second opening;
the sound equipment still includes:
and the passive radiator is arranged at one second opening and is connected with the second shell.
5. The laser projection device of claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation system comprises:
a heat conductive member having first and second opposing surfaces; the first surface is in contact with the laser light source;
at least one heat pipe connected to the heat conductive member; and
the heat pipe comprises a heat pipe body, a heat pipe body and a heat dissipation fin group, wherein the heat pipe body is provided with a plurality of heat dissipation fins; at least part of the radiating fins are positioned on one side of the second surface far away from the first surface and connected with the second surface and/or at least one heat pipe.
6. A laser projection device as claimed in claim 5,
the first housing includes oppositely disposed second and fourth housing walls, the fourth housing wall being closer to the set of fins than the second housing wall; the second shell wall is provided with a first heat dissipation hole, and the fourth shell wall is provided with a second heat dissipation hole;
the heat dissipation system further includes:
at least one fan is arranged in the first accommodating cavity, the at least one fan is arranged on the bearing plate, the fan is positioned between the radiating fin group and the fourth shell wall, and the fan is used for driving airflow to flow from one of the first radiating hole and the second radiating hole to the other.
7. The laser projection device of any of claims 1-6, further comprising:
the circuit boards are arranged on the bearing plate; and
the circuit board bracket is connected with the bearing plate;
at least one circuit board is arranged on the circuit board bracket and is vertical to the bearing plate.
8. The laser projection device of claim 7, further comprising:
and the plurality of conductive connecting pieces are connected between the circuit board bracket and the first shell.
9. The laser projection device of any of claims 1-6, further comprising:
the laser light source, the optical machine and the lens are connected with the bearing plate through the first connecting assemblies; the first connection assembly includes:
the first fixing piece is arranged on the bearing plate and is connected with the laser light source or the optical machine;
the first supporting piece is arranged on the bearing plate and located on the periphery of the first fixing piece, and one end, far away from the bearing plate, of the first supporting piece is abutted to the laser light source or the optical machine.
10. A laser projection device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6,
the first housing further includes: a first shell wall, having a light transmission part, wherein the light transmission part is used for transmitting the light beam emitted by the lens;
one end of the lens close to the first shell wall is a second end; the second end is capable of moving toward or away from the first housing wall in a direction perpendicular to the first housing wall;
the laser projection apparatus further includes:
the first dustproof piece is arranged on one side, close to the lens, of the first shell wall and is connected with the first shell wall; the first dustproof piece is arranged around the second end in a circle; the height of the first dust-proof piece is larger than the distance between the second end and the first shell wall in the direction perpendicular to the first shell wall; and
the second dustproof piece is arranged on the second end and surrounds the second end in a circle, and at least part of the second dustproof piece is located between the lens and the first dustproof piece.
CN202221537018.1U 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Laser projection device Active CN217587849U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221537018.1U CN217587849U (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Laser projection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221537018.1U CN217587849U (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Laser projection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217587849U true CN217587849U (en) 2022-10-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221537018.1U Active CN217587849U (en) 2022-06-17 2022-06-17 Laser projection device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217587849U (en)

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