CN217587150U - Herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device - Google Patents

Herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217587150U
CN217587150U CN202221666977.3U CN202221666977U CN217587150U CN 217587150 U CN217587150 U CN 217587150U CN 202221666977 U CN202221666977 U CN 202221666977U CN 217587150 U CN217587150 U CN 217587150U
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China
Prior art keywords
base
plate
cover
covering plate
carbon emission
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221666977.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张令
罗来聪
赖晓琴
李新华
余雅迪
梁擎宇
申展
张俊
郭圣茂
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Jiangxi Agricultural University
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Jiangxi Agricultural University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device, which comprises an observation cover and a base, wherein the base is detachably connected with the observation cover; the top of the observation cover is provided with a one-way vent, one side of the observation cover is communicated with a plurality of groups of pipelines, one ends of the plurality of groups of pipelines, which are far away from the observation cover, are communicated with an exhaust pipe, and a carbon dioxide detector is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe; the bottom of the base is provided with an insertion block, a covering plate is arranged inside the base, and the middle of the covering plate is provided with a round hole; both sides of the upper part of the base are provided with righting plates in a sliding manner, and the two groups of righting plates are arranged correspondingly. When the device is used for detecting the carbon emission of herbaceous plants, the covering plate can be covered on the ground, the influence of the emission of carbon dioxide in soil on a detection result is avoided, and when the device is used for detecting, the carbon dioxide at different heights in the observation cover can be collected by the multiple groups of pipelines in real time, so that the detection accuracy is improved; secondly, this device can also be right soft plant, is convenient for observe.

Description

Herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a check out test set technical field especially relates to a herbaceous plant carbon discharges observation device.
Background
Under the background of global change, the reasonable control of carbon emission is an important content for realizing the strategy of 'carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization' in China. Carbon emissions are mainly due to atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO) 2 ) And methane (CH) 4 ) The concentration of isocaloric gases is increased, and at present atmospheric CO 2 The concentration may be the highest over the last two million years. Currently, several countries promise carbon neutralization in the middle of this century. China, the largest developing country in China, promises 2030 years to reach the peak of carbon, strives for 2060 years to realize carbon neutralization, and has made various works and efforts in reducing carbon emission. The soil is the largest carbon reservoir in the earth's surface layer, and is CO in the atmosphere 2 The primary input source. However, vegetation in the soil also produces large amounts of CO during growth 2 The effects of the emissions on the greenhouse effect are not inconsiderable.
The current world faces a severe crisis of fossil energy exhaustion, and harmful substances generated by combustion of the fossil energy cause various ecological problems such as climate warming, acid rain, desertification aggravation and the like; according to the estimation of experts of the Chinese energy research institute, the annual energy fixed quantity of the energy plants is equal to 10 times of the annual consumption quantity, so that the planting of the energy plants has important practical significance for relieving the energy crisis, ensuring the food safety, promoting the sustainable development of social economy and improving the ecological environment. However, the development and cultivation of energy plants causes a great deal of carbon emission, and it is very necessary to estimate the amount of carbon emission effectively. However, the existing equipment can only detect the carbon emission of soil and plants, and although the carbon emission of plants can be indirectly measured by bagging and other methods, the accuracy of detection data is not high, and the subsequent test can be influenced. Therefore, a device for detecting the carbon emission of the energy herbaceous plants is urgently needed, so that the carbon emission of the energy herbaceous plants is accurately estimated, and the device is assisted by double-carbon emission reduction.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a herbaceous plant carbon discharges observation device to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device, which comprises an observation cover and a base, wherein the base is detachably connected with the observation cover; the top of the observation cover is provided with a one-way vent, one side of the observation cover is communicated with a plurality of groups of pipelines, one ends of the plurality of groups of pipelines, which are far away from the observation cover, are communicated with an exhaust pipe, and a carbon dioxide detector is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe; the bottom of the base is provided with an inserting block, a covering plate is arranged inside the base, and the middle of the covering plate is provided with a round hole; both sides of the upper part of the base are provided with righting plates in a sliding manner, and the righting plates are arranged correspondingly.
Preferably, a motor is arranged on one side of the one-way vent close to the inside of the observation cover, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a fan, and a motor base is fixedly arranged outside the motor; the motor cabinet is characterized in that a filter screen is arranged in the one-way vent, one side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the one-way vent, and the other side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor cabinet.
Preferably, the cover plate comprises a first cover plate and a second cover plate, the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both semicircular, and the first cover plate and the second cover plate are both rotatably connected with the base.
Preferably, the upper parts of the first cover plate and the second cover plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove, and each group of sliding grooves is in sliding connection with one group of the righting plates.
Preferably, the cross section of each group of the righting plates is in a circular arc shape, and a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in each group of the righting plates at equal intervals; each group righting board from the top down has set gradually three groups of support frames, and each group of support frame all with righting board can dismantle the connection.
Preferably, each support frame comprises a support plate, the support plate is arc-shaped, and the back of the support plate is fixedly connected with a bolt; the righting plate is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt is matched with the threaded hole.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the middle of the first cover plate, an air bag is connected inside the groove, an inflation tube is communicated with one side of the air bag, which is located inside the groove, and an inflation port is formed in one side, away from the air bag, of the inflation tube.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect: when the device is used for detecting the carbon emission of herbaceous plants, the covering plate can be covered on the ground, the influence of the emission of carbon dioxide in soil on a detection result is avoided, and when the device is used for detecting, the carbon dioxide at different heights in the observation cover can be collected by the multiple groups of pipelines in real time, so that the detection accuracy is improved; secondly, this device can also be right soft plant, is convenient for observe.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the observation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the observation cover of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the base structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first cover plate structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the groove and the airbag of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. an observation cover; 2. a base; 3. a centralizing plate; 4. a one-way vent; 5. a motor; 6. a fan; 7. a pipeline; 8. an exhaust duct; 9. a carbon dioxide detector; 10. a filter screen; 11. a bolt; 12. a support plate; 13. a through hole; 14. a chute; 15. a second cover plate; 16. a first cover plate; 17. an air bag; 18. an inflation tube; 19. an inflation inlet; 20. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device, which comprises an observation cover 1 and a base 2, wherein the base 2 is detachably connected with the observation cover 1; the top of the observation cover 1 is provided with a one-way vent 4, one side of the observation cover 1 is communicated with a plurality of groups of pipelines 7, one ends of the plurality of groups of pipelines 7 far away from the observation cover 1 are communicated with an exhaust pipe 8, and a carbon dioxide detector 9 is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe 8; the bottom of the base 2 is provided with an insertion block, a covering plate is arranged inside the base 2, and the middle of the covering plate is provided with a round hole; the both sides of base 2 upper portion all slide to be provided with and right board 3, and two sets of boards 3 of rightting correspond and arrange. When the device is used for detecting the carbon emission of herbaceous plants, the covering plate can be covered on the ground, the detection result is prevented from being influenced by the emission of carbon dioxide in soil, and when the device is used for detecting, the carbon dioxide at different heights in the observation cover 1 can be collected by the plurality of groups of pipelines 7 in real time, so that the detection accuracy is improved; secondly, this device can also be right soft plant, is convenient for observe.
A motor 5 is arranged on one side of the one-way vent 4 close to the inside of the observation cover 1, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a fan 6, and a motor base is fixedly arranged outside the motor 5; a filter screen 10 is arranged in the one-way vent 4, one side of the filter screen 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the one-way vent 4, and the other side of the filter screen 10 is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor base; one-way vent 4 can be to observing the inside air delivery of cover, when observing the inside air demand of cover 1, only need open one-way vent 4 and motor can.
The covering plate comprises a first covering plate 16 and a second covering plate 15, the first covering plate 16 and the second covering plate 15 are both semicircular, the first covering plate 16 and the second covering plate 15 are both rotatably connected with the base 2, and the covering plate can block carbon dioxide released from soil and prevent the carbon dioxide in the soil from influencing a detection result.
The upper parts of the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 15 are both provided with sliding grooves 14, and each group of sliding grooves 14 is in sliding connection with one group of righting plates 3; the righting plate 3 can right the soft plant, so that the subsequent observation is facilitated.
The cross section of each group of the righting plates 3 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of groups of through holes 13 are formed in each group of the righting plates 3 at equal intervals; each group of the righting plates 3 is sequentially provided with three groups of supporting frames from top to bottom, each group of the supporting frames is detachably connected with the righting plates 3, each group of the supporting frames comprises a supporting plate 12, the supporting plate 12 is arc-shaped, and the back of the supporting plate 12 is fixedly connected with a bolt 11; the righting plate 3 is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt 11 is matched with the threaded hole. The support frame can separate the plant and right board 3, is convenient for observe, secondly, right board 3 adopts transparent or plastics to make, also is convenient for observe the plant.
A groove 20 is formed in the middle of the first cover plate 16, an air bag 17 is connected inside the groove 20, an inflation tube 18 is communicated with one side, located inside the groove 20, of the air bag 17, and an inflation opening 19 is formed in one side, away from the air bag 17, of the inflation tube 18. The air bag 17 can tightly wrap the plants and reduce the carbon dioxide entering the soil.
The working process comprises the following steps: when in actual use, firstly, the base 2 and the observation cover 1 are unscrewed, the inserting block at the lower part of the base 2 is inserted into the soil around the plant to be detected, then the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 15 are deflected upwards for a certain angle, and the plant penetrates out of a round hole formed between the first cover plate and the second cover plate; then the first cover plate 16 and the second cover plate 15 are put down and closed, the air bag 17 in the groove 20 is inflated through the inflation inlet 19, the air bag 17 is wrapped near the root of the plant, then the righting plate 3 is pushed along the chute 14, the righting plate 3 is close to the plant, the plant is righted, then the observation cover 1 and the base 2 are screwed tightly again, and the carbon emission amount in the observation cover 1 is detected through the carbon dioxide detector 9 within a limited time.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only described in the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not limited to the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device which characterized in that: the device comprises an observation cover (1) and a base (2), wherein the base (2) is detachably connected with the observation cover (1); the top of the observation cover (1) is provided with a one-way vent (4), one side of the observation cover (1) is communicated with a plurality of groups of pipelines (7), one ends of the plurality of groups of pipelines (7) far away from the observation cover (1) are communicated with an exhaust pipe (8), and a carbon dioxide detector (9) is fixedly arranged on the exhaust pipe (8); the bottom of the base (2) is provided with an insertion block, a covering plate is arranged inside the base (2), and the middle of the covering plate is provided with a round hole; both sides of the upper part of the base (2) are provided with righting plates (3) in a sliding manner, and the righting plates (3) are arranged correspondingly.
2. The herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a motor (5) is arranged on one side, close to the inside of the observation cover (1), of the one-way ventilation opening (4), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a fan (6), and a motor base is fixedly arranged on the outside of the motor (5); the motor cabinet is characterized in that a filter screen (10) is arranged inside the one-way vent (4), one side of the filter screen (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the one-way vent (4), and the other side of the filter screen (10) is fixedly connected with the outside of the motor cabinet.
3. The herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the covering plate comprises a first covering plate (16) and a second covering plate (15), the first covering plate (16) and the second covering plate (15) are both in a semicircular shape, and the first covering plate (16) and the second covering plate (15) are both connected with the base (2) in a rotating mode.
4. A herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper parts of the first cover plate (16) and the second cover plate (15) are provided with sliding grooves (14), and each group of sliding grooves (14) is in sliding connection with one group of the righting plates (3).
5. The herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the cross section of each group of the righting plates (3) is in a circular arc shape, and a plurality of groups of through holes (13) are formed in each group of the righting plates (3) at equal intervals; each group of the righting plate (3) is sequentially provided with three groups of supporting frames from top to bottom, and each group of the supporting frames is detachably connected with the righting plate (3).
6. The herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: each group of support frames comprises a support plate (12), the support plates (12) are arc-shaped, and the back parts of the support plates (12) are fixedly connected with bolts (11); threaded holes are formed in the righting plate (3), and the bolts (11) are matched with the threaded holes.
7. The herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a groove (20) is formed in the middle of the first cover plate (16), an air bag (17) is connected to the inner portion of the groove (20), an air filling pipe (18) is communicated with one side, located inside the groove (20), of the air bag (17), and an air filling opening (19) is formed in one side, far away from the air bag (17), of the air filling pipe (18).
CN202221666977.3U 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device Expired - Fee Related CN217587150U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221666977.3U CN217587150U (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221666977.3U CN217587150U (en) 2022-06-29 2022-06-29 Herbaceous plant carbon emission observation device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117129286A (en) * 2023-10-20 2023-11-28 中能恒泰电气科技有限公司 Energy consumption carbon emission data monitoring facilities based on thing networking

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117129286A (en) * 2023-10-20 2023-11-28 中能恒泰电气科技有限公司 Energy consumption carbon emission data monitoring facilities based on thing networking

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Granted publication date: 20221014