CN217585344U

CN217585344U - Sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing foamed ceramics

Info

Publication number: CN217585344U
Application number: CN202221289037.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄强; 卢丰玉; 黄治齐; 孙宽; 肖甘罗
Original assignee: Hunan Guofa Holding Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Guofa Holding Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-27
Filing date: 2022-05-27
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a slidingtype combination kiln furniture of foamed ceramic production usefulness, includes boron board and bounding wall, the boron board is formed by peripheral boron board and middle boron board concatenation, peripheral boron board sets up the one side at middle boron board, and peripheral boron board is used for installing the bounding wall, and peripheral boron board and bounding wall sliding connection. The utility model provides a slidingtype combination kiln furniture, bounding wall can realize sliding connection, installation convenient to use through sliding tray and peripheral boron board.

Description

Sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing foamed ceramics

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field, concretely relates to slidingtype combination kiln furniture of foamed ceramic production usefulness.

Background

Currently, the mainstream production method of foamed ceramic products is as follows: pouring the ceramic powder into a mould with a square opening, and then sending the mould containing the powder into a firing kiln for firing. And after firing, removing the die, and cutting and polishing the fired primary foamed ceramic product to finally form a finished product. The mould for producing the foamed ceramics is generally formed by assembling a boron plate and enclosing plates, particularly, the enclosing plates are detachably arranged on the boron plate, the enclosing plates are connected end to form a closed frame, and the closed frame restrains powder so as to be foamed and molded. For example, CN208720787U discloses a lock catch type combined kiln furniture used in a foamed ceramic production line, which comprises a bottom plate for supporting foamed ceramic powder and a baffle plate surrounding the bottom plate; when the small plates are installed, the small plates are spliced into a bottom plate through first cylindrical pins; and then, fixedly connecting the small baffles with each other through a third cylindrical pin to form a whole front baffle and a rear baffle, and finally moving the positions of the front baffle, the rear baffle and the left baffle and the right baffle to shape the spliced kiln furniture. The utility model discloses a through the pin structure realize that the connecing of bottom plate and bounding wall is pieced together, simple structure. However, in actual production, the production of the foamed ceramics is continuously carried out, and the mold for production is also reused, so that the previous batch of foamed ceramic products are fired well, and the mold needs to be quickly disassembled so as to transfer the internal products away, and then the mold is assembled and molded again to carry out the production of the next batch of products. In view of this, the present application aims to provide a kiln furniture for producing foamed ceramics, which is faster to mount and dismount and can improve the production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned not enough of prior art and providing a kiln furniture of slidingtype dismouting, this kiln furniture is assembled and is dismantled fastly, and recycling efficiency is high.

The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the utility model provides a slidingtype combination kiln furniture of foamed ceramic production usefulness, includes boron board and bounding wall, the boron board is formed by peripheral boron board and middle boron board concatenation, peripheral boron board sets up the one side at middle boron board, and peripheral boron board is used for installing the bounding wall, and peripheral boron board and bounding wall sliding connection.

Furthermore, two opposite side edges of the peripheral boron plate are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves.

Furthermore, the coaming comprises a baffle and a bottom plate, and the baffle and the bottom plate are perpendicular to each other to form an L shape.

Furthermore, two ends of the bottom plate are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves on the peripheral boron plate, so that the coaming is limited to move back and forth only along the direction of the sliding grooves on the peripheral boron plate.

Furthermore, the peripheral boron plate and the bottom plate are provided with tenon holes, and the positions of the tenon holes correspond to each other.

Furthermore, the combined kiln furniture also comprises a tenon matched with the tenon hole, and when the tenon sequentially penetrates through the tenon holes on the bottom plate and the peripheral boron plate, the peripheral boron plate and the enclosing plate are fixed and cannot move relatively.

Furthermore, the combined kiln furniture also comprises a modeling plate, and the modeling plate is detachably connected with the baffle plate. This allows the moldboard to be replaced during production.

Furthermore, the surface of the modeling plate is provided with bulges or grooves, and the modeling plate can be used for directly producing a foamed ceramic product with notches or patterns.

Furthermore, the tenon hole is circular, and the tenon head is cylindrical with a taper.

Furthermore, two corners of the outer side of the bottom plate are provided with chamfers, so that the bottom plate can be matched with the sliding grooves in the peripheral boron plate to be installed more easily.

Further, the sliding groove and the peripheral boron plate can be bonded together through a fixing adhesive, preferably, the sliding groove and the peripheral boron plate are integrally formed, the sliding groove and the peripheral boron plate can be integrally formed through a die, and the sliding groove and the peripheral boron plate can also be integrally formed through a 3D printing technology.

Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides a slidingtype combination kiln furniture, including bounding wall and boron board, and the boron board divide into peripheral boron board and middle boron board, wherein is provided with the sliding tray on the peripheral boron board, and the bounding wall can realize sliding connection through sliding tray and peripheral boron board, and installation convenient to use can also include the molding board, through the molding board, can directly produce the foamed ceramic product that has the limit groove, saves follow-up process time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a skirt plate and a peripheral boron plate in example 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation effect of the combined kiln furniture in the embodiment 1 of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a skirt plate and a peripheral boron plate of example 1 of the present invention when they are not fixed;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the enclosure plate and the peripheral boron plate in example 1 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the combined kiln furniture of embodiment 2 of the invention provided with a molding plate;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the combined kiln furniture according to embodiment 2 of the present invention, wherein the combined kiln furniture is provided with molding plates;

fig. 7 is a perspective view of the combined kiln furniture in embodiment 3 of the invention;

in the figure: 1-peripheral boron plate, 11-sliding groove, 2-baffle, 3-bottom plate, 4-tenon, 5-tenon hole, 6-middle boron plate and 7-modeling plate.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments, which are not specifically illustrated in the figures or which show functional components of the prior art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the present embodiment is a sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing foamed ceramics, which includes a boron plate and a surrounding plate, the boron plate is divided into a peripheral boron plate 1 and a middle boron plate 6, wherein the peripheral boron plate 1 is disposed around the middle boron plate 6, the peripheral boron plate 1 is mainly used for mounting the surrounding plate, sliding grooves 11 are symmetrically disposed on two opposite sides of the peripheral boron plate 1, the surrounding plate includes a baffle 2 and a bottom plate 3, and the baffle 2 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 3 to form an "L" shape. A middle reinforcing rib plate is arranged between the baffle plate 2 and the bottom plate 3, and two ends of the bottom plate 3 are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves 11 on the peripheral boron plate 1, so that the enclosing plate is limited to move back and forth only along the direction of the sliding grooves 11 on the peripheral boron plate 1.

In this embodiment, all be provided with mortise 5 on peripheral boron plate 1 and bottom plate 3, and the position of mortise 5 is corresponding, and combination kiln furniture still includes tenon 4 with mortise 5 complex, and mortise 5 is circular, and tenon 4 is for having the cylindricality of tapering, and when tenon 4 passed mortise 5 on bottom plate 3 and peripheral boron plate 1 in proper order, peripheral boron plate 1 and bounding wall will be fixed, can not carry out relative movement.

In other embodiments, two corners of the outer side of the bottom plate 3 may be chamfered, for example, to form a round corner, so that the bottom plate 3 is easier to fit into the sliding groove 11 of the peripheral boron plate 1.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5-6, the difference between the present embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the present embodiment further includes a mold plate 7, the mold plate 7 is connected to the baffle plate 2 by a snap, one surface of the mold plate 7 is in planar contact with the baffle plate 2, and the other surface is provided with a protrusion.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 7, the difference between this embodiment 3 and embodiment 1 is that in this embodiment, the length of the sliding groove 11 provided on the peripheral boron plate 1 is smaller than the length of the corresponding side, so that when the enclosure and the peripheral boron plate 1 are assembled, the bottom plate 3 can directly slide on the upper surface of the corresponding peripheral boron plate 1, which is more beneficial to the enclosure and the sliding groove 11 to be matched.

The above is only a partial embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention, and to those skilled in the art, the present invention can have the combination and modification of the aforementioned various technical features, and those skilled in the art can replace the improvement, modification, and equivalent of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, or use the structure or method of the present invention in other fields to obtain the same effect, all belonging to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a slidingtype combination kiln furniture of foamed ceramic production usefulness, includes boron board and bounding wall, its characterized in that: the boron plate is formed by splicing a peripheral boron plate and a middle boron plate, the peripheral boron plate is arranged on one side of the middle boron plate, the peripheral boron plate is used for installing a coaming, and the peripheral boron plate is connected with the coaming in a sliding manner.

2. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: and two opposite side edges of the peripheral boron plate are symmetrically provided with sliding grooves.

3. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the coaming comprises a baffle and a bottom plate, and the baffle and the bottom plate are perpendicular to each other to form an L shape.

4. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two ends of the bottom plate are respectively matched with the two sliding grooves on the peripheral boron plate, so that the coaming can only move back and forth along the direction of the sliding grooves on the peripheral boron plate.

5. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and tenon holes are formed in the peripheral boron plate and the bottom plate, and the sizes and the positions of the tenon holes are corresponding to each other.

6. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the edge boron plate edge-sealing device further comprises a tenon matched with the tenon hole, and when the tenon sequentially penetrates through the tenon holes in the bottom plate and the edge boron plate, the edge boron plate and the enclosing plate are fixed and cannot move relatively.

7. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the molding plate is detachably connected with the baffle.

8. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the surface of the modeling plate is provided with a bulge or a groove.

9. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding groove and the peripheral boron plate are integrally formed or are bonded through glue.

10. The sliding type combined kiln furniture for producing the foamed ceramics as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and two corners on the outer side of the bottom plate are provided with chamfers, so that the bottom plate is easier to be installed in a matching way with the sliding grooves on the peripheral boron plates.