CN217577516U - Broken package feeding station convenient to clean - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a material station is thrown to broken package convenient to wash includes: the frame, the feed bin, broken package device and stop device, the feed bin is installed in the frame, the lateral wall and the equal cladding in top of feed bin have the closing plate, and wherein one side of feed bin has been seted up the material bag and has been put in the mouth, the middle part has material bag cutting bed, the bottom of feed bin has the material collecting port, broken package device is including setting up the first actuating mechanism in the frame and the cutter of being connected with the first actuating mechanism transmission, stop device is including setting up second actuating mechanism in the frame and with second actuating mechanism rotatable coupling's puncture portion. Through setting up the closing plate at feed bin lateral wall and roof, make its inside cavity structures that has certain sealed degree that forms, reduce the washing dead angle in the equipment to reduce the pollution of external environment to inside, to outside influence when avoiding wasing simultaneously, improve the inside clean degree of feed bin, can directly wash on the throne, avoided redundant dismantlement work, reduce workman's intensity of labour and equipment maintenance cost.

Description

Broken package feeding station convenient to clean

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of industrial equipment, in particular to a broken bag feeding station convenient to clean.

Background

With the advent of the industrial 4.0 era, highly integrated automation equipment is increasingly widely applied, thereby reducing or replacing the labor of intermediate links. In the production process of the food or medicine industry, the food and medicine industry has higher requirement on the production of automatic equipment due to higher requirement on the sanitation level.

Present full-automatic broken package is thrown material station, in food or the pharmaceutical industry to extensive application, the device can break away the material bag that is located the feed bin through the setting of first actuating mechanism, cutter, also avoids reducing the health degree of raw materials in getting into the raw materials because of the pollutant that manual bale breaking process carried when improving work efficiency. But this equipment fixing resets complicacy, relies on artifical the dismantlement to wash basically during the washing, and is relatively poor to later stage cleaning performance, and it is inconvenient to maintain.

Therefore, in order to improve the production efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers, a bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean needs to be developed urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the application provides a convenient-to-clean bag breaking and feeding station, which comprises a rack, a bin, a bag breaking device and a limiting device; the storage bin is mounted on the rack, sealing plates are coated on the side wall and the top of the storage bin, a material bag feeding opening is formed in one side of the storage bin, a material bag cutting table is arranged in the middle of the storage bin, and a material collecting opening is formed in the bottom of the storage bin; the bag breaking device comprises a first driving mechanism arranged on the rack and a cutter in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, and is used for breaking a material bag in the storage bin; the limiting device comprises a second driving mechanism arranged on the rack and a puncture part rotatably connected with the second driving mechanism.

In one possible implementation, the surface of the sealing plate is coated with a rust-proof layer or the sealing plate is made of stainless steel.

In a possible implementation manner, the second driving mechanism is located inside the storage bin, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the second driving mechanism.

In one possible implementation manner, the material bag cutting table is a bag supporting frame covering the material collecting opening and comprises a third driving mechanism and a rotating plate; the third driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and is positioned outside the storage bin; the rotating plate is in transmission connection with the third driving mechanism and can be rotatably arranged on the inner side of the storage bin, and the rotating plate is provided with an initial position for supporting the material bag; the limiting device is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate.

In a possible implementation manner, the tip of the puncturing part is provided with a bending structure, and the bending direction of the bending structure faces to the top of the storage bin.

In one possible embodiment, the rotating plate has a plurality of flap rollers that are transported in the feed direction of the input material bags and have a predetermined gap for the passage of the piercing section.

In a possible realization, the rotating plate in the initial position has a predetermined inclination, and the height of the plate surface of the rotating plate decreases gradually along the feeding direction.

In a possible implementation manner, the locking device further comprises a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a fourth driving mechanism and a locking piece; the fourth driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and is positioned outside the material bin; the locking piece is in transmission connection with the fourth driving mechanism, a locking mechanism matched with the locking piece is arranged at the corresponding position of the rotating plate, and the locking piece can be locked on the rotating plate at the initial position.

In a possible implementation manner, the device further comprises a pushing device; the ejection device comprises an ejection plate and a fifth driving mechanism connected with the ejection plate, and a bag outlet is formed in the side wall of the storage bin; the fifth driving mechanism is arranged outside the opposite side walls of the storage bin provided with the bag outlet, and can drive the ejection plate to reciprocate along the direction perpendicular to the feeding direction of the material bag and push the material bag in the storage bin out of the bag outlet.

In a possible implementation manner, the storage bin penetrates out of and is connected to each part outside the storage bin, through holes matched with the parts are formed in corresponding positions of the sealing plates, and a sealing element matched with each through hole is installed on each through hole.

The beneficial effect of this application: the sealing plates are additionally arranged on the side wall and the top wall of the bin to be installed on the rack, openings such as a material bag feeding port and a bottom material collecting port are removed, the interior of the bin is made to be of a cavity structure with a certain sealing degree, cleaning dead angles in the equipment can be reduced as far as possible, pollution of the external environment to the interior can be reduced, meanwhile, the surrounding top wall and the side wall are prevented from influencing the peripheral external environment when being cleaned, the cleaning degree in the bin is improved, furthermore, mirror surface polishing treatment can be adopted for the inner wall of the bin, cleaning can be effectively completed, and when cleaning is carried out by an implementer in the field, tedious and redundant disassembly and carrying work are avoided, the broken packet feeding station with better sealing performance can be cleaned directly on site, the cleaning process is convenient and fast, and the labor intensity of the implementer in the field and the maintenance cost of the equipment are greatly reduced.

Other features and aspects of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 illustrates a front view of a spacing device of an embodiment of the present application;

figure 3 shows a side view of a spacing device of an embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers can indicate functionally identical or similar elements. While the various aspects of the embodiments are presented in drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.

It will be understood, however, that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present application or for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be considered limiting of the present application.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.

Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, methods, means, elements and circuits that are well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail so as not to obscure the present application.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body of a bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean according to an embodiment of the application; FIG. 2 illustrates a front view of a spacing device of an embodiment of the present application; figure 3 shows a side view of a spacing device of an embodiment of the application.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the bale breaking feeding station convenient for cleaning comprises: frame 10, feed bin 20, broken package device 30 and stop device 40, feed bin 20 installs in frame 10, the lateral wall and the top of feed bin 20 all have the cladding to have a closing plate 21, and one of them side of feed bin 20 has seted up the material bag and has put in the mouth, the middle part has the material bag cutting bed, the bottom of feed bin 20 has the material collecting port, broken package device 30 is including setting up the first actuating mechanism 31 on frame 10 and the cutter 32 of being connected with the transmission of first actuating mechanism 31, be used for breaking the material bag that is arranged in feed bin 20, stop device 40 is including setting up second actuating mechanism 41 on frame 10 and with the puncture portion 42 of second actuating mechanism 41 rotatable coupling.

In this embodiment, the sealing plates 21 are additionally arranged on the side wall and the top wall of the bin 20 installed on the rack 10, and openings such as a material bag feeding port and a bottom material collecting port are removed, so that a cavity structure with a certain sealing degree is formed in the bin, cleaning dead angles in the equipment can be reduced as much as possible, and pollution of the external environment to the inside can be reduced, meanwhile, the top wall and the side wall are coated to avoid influence on the peripheral external environment during cleaning, the cleaning degree of the inside of the bin 20 is improved, furthermore, mirror surface polishing treatment can be adopted for the inner wall of the bin 20, cleaning can be completed more effectively, and when an implementer in the field cleans the bin, tedious and redundant disassembly and carrying work are avoided, the broken-package feeding station with better sealing performance can be cleaned directly in place, the cleaning process is convenient and rapid, and the labor intensity of the implementer in the field and the maintenance cost of the equipment are greatly reduced.

Further, first actuating mechanism 31 is used for driving cutter 32 to carry out the cutting operation to the material bag that lies in on the material bag cutting bed, and cutter 32 can be for moving along predetermineeing the direction to ensure to cut the material bag, and cutter 32 breaks the material bag automatically, is convenient for improve work efficiency, and avoids tearing the packing open because of manually, makes the material in the material bag suffer the pollution, and influences the health degree of material in the bag. Specifically, still cover on the first opening and be equipped with the protection casing, can avoid spilling over the polluted operational environment at broken package process dust. The first drive mechanism 31 may be a servo motor to facilitate adjustment of the rate of movement of the cutter 32.

More specifically, the conveying device 90 can be used for feeding into the storage bin 20, and the conveying device 90 is a conveyor belt, so that the automation degree of the bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean can be effectively improved, and the sanitary problems such as manual feeding and the like can be avoided,

in one embodiment, the surface of the sealing plate 21 is coated with a rust preventive layer or the sealing plate 21 is made of a stainless steel material.

In this embodiment, the sealing plate 21 is installed near the inner side of the rack 10, so that more materials in the bin 20 can be effectively prevented from being attached to the surface of the rack 10, but more materials are attached to the sealing plate 21, the cleaning is easy, and the number of cleaning dead corners in the equipment can be reduced due to better sealing performance, so that the implementation personnel in the field can directly wash the bin 20.

The sealing plate 21 is usually a metal plate, preferably a stainless steel plate, and has high aesthetic property and rust prevention, so that the convenient-to-clean bag breaking and feeding station has a long service life.

In one embodiment, the second drive mechanism 41 is located inside the silo 20, and the second drive mechanism 41 is covered with a sealed enclosure.

In this embodiment, the limiting devices 40 driven by the second driving mechanism 41 are all located on the inner wall of the storage bin 20, and it should be noted that, in order to facilitate the flushing and ensure the reasonable installation, the second driving mechanism 41 is disposed inside the storage bin 20, and the sealing cover is covered on the second driving mechanism 41 to avoid the influence on the second driving mechanism when the second driving mechanism is flushed.

To sum up, the abluent broken package of being convenient for of this application throws material station's concrete work flow and is:

(1) Materials with the packaging bags are conveyed by a belt conveyor and enter an inner bin of the full-automatic bag breaking and feeding station, and meanwhile, the rotating plate 52 is in a closed state to support the materials; the third driving mechanism 51 is arranged outside the bin, the rotating plate 52 is driven to turn over through the rotating shaft, and the sealing rings are arranged at the rotating shaft and the inner bin wall to ensure that dust is not leaked;

(2) The puncture part 42 is driven by the second driving mechanism 41 to rotate, and after the puncture part 42 rotates in place, the tip end thereof punctures the material bag; the second driving mechanism 41 is provided with a stainless steel outer cover for covering the second driving mechanism, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint to ensure that dust cannot enter the second driving mechanism;

(3) The first driving part drives the cutter 32 to move downwards to cut the material bag from the middle;

(4) A locking mechanism 60 is arranged at the central position of the front and the rear of the inner bin, so that the rotating plate 52 is in a first preset position when the cutter 32 is pressed down; after the material bag is cut open, the locking bolt is pulled out;

(5) The third driving mechanism 51 drives the rotating plate 52 to open through the rotating shaft, so that the material can enter a blanking cone under the bin 20, then enter the vibrating screen, and enter the subsequent processes after being screened;

(6) The second driving mechanism 41 rotates to drive the puncture part 42 to be drawn out from the material bag, the material bag falls on the grate at the lower part, and the rotating plate 52 rotates to be in a horizontal state;

(7) The ejection device 70 pushes the material bag to the bag outlet assembly 80, and the material bag retracts to the initial state immediately after being in place;

(8) The bag outlet assembly 80 pushes the waste bags out of the full-automatic bag breaking and feeding station and into the large collection bag behind.

In one embodiment, the material bag cutting table covers the material collecting opening, and the rotatable carrier 50 specifically includes a third driving mechanism 51 and a rotating plate 52, the third driving mechanism 51 is mounted on the frame 10 and located outside the bin 20, the rotating plate 52 is in transmission connection with the third driving mechanism 51 and rotatably mounted inside the bin 20, the rotating plate 52 has an initial position for holding the material bag, and the limiting device 40 is disposed at the bottom of the rotating plate 52.

In this embodiment, specifically, in order to facilitate the collection of the raw material, the size of the second opening may be consistent with the inner cavity of the bin 20, when the material falls from the first opening into the bin 20, the carrier frame 50 may cover the second opening, so as to prevent the material bag without broken bag from sliding down along the second opening, at this time, the carrier frame 50 plays a role of supporting, and when the bag breaking device 30 completes the bag breaking process, the carrier frame 50 opens the second opening, so that the raw material falls into the collecting device or the screening device at the lower part of the bin 20 through the second opening.

In one embodiment, the tip of the piercing portion 42 has a bent structure with the direction of the bend toward the top of the cartridge 20.

Preferably, second actuating mechanism 41 is equipped with the swing motor of sealed shell for the cover, and puncture portion 42 has the several pointed end, is whole to be the hook form, and most advanced structure of buckling towards the top of feed bin 20 to can accomplish the puncture to the material bag at the swing of less range, fix the material bag that does not break, be convenient for open work.

In one embodiment, the rotating plate 52 has a plurality of flap rollers 54, which are conveyed along the feeding direction of the input material bag, and are in transmission connection with the third driving mechanism 51.

In this embodiment, a plurality of material conveying rollers 53 are arranged on the rotating plate 52 at intervals, so that the material bags can be assisted to be in place on the material bag cutting table in the material delivering stage, and the material bags positioned below the material conveying table can conveniently provide gaps to penetrate into the material bags.

In one embodiment, the rotating plate 52 in the initial position has a predetermined inclination, and the height of the plate surface of the rotating plate 52 gradually decreases along the feeding direction.

In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 60 is further included, the locking mechanism 60 includes a fourth driving mechanism 61 and a locking member 62, the fourth driving mechanism 61 is mounted on the rack 10 and located outside the bin 20, the locking member 62 is in transmission connection with the fourth driving mechanism 61, the locking mechanism 60 matched with the locking member 62 is disposed at a corresponding position of the rotating plate 52, and the locking member 62 can lock the rotating plate 52 located at the initial position.

In this embodiment, the locking mechanism 60 ensures that the positioning of the rotating plate 52 is not changed when the cutter 32 is depressed.

In one embodiment, the material bag feeding device further comprises an ejecting device 70, the ejecting device 70 includes an ejecting plate and a fifth driving mechanism connected to the ejecting plate, a bag outlet is provided on a side wall of the bin 20, the fifth driving mechanism is disposed outside a pair of side walls of the bin 20 where the bag outlet is provided, and the fifth driving mechanism can drive the ejecting plate to reciprocate along a feeding direction perpendicular to the material bags and push the material bags in the bin 20 out of the bag outlet.

Preferably, the fifth driving mechanism can be a rail type driving mechanism, that is, a guide rail hung on the frame 10 and a guide assembly arranged on the guide rail are arranged at the position, the guide assembly can be matched with the guide rail through a guide wheel, the hanging type guide rail, the roller and other structures have few dead angles, and the fifth driving mechanism is easy to maintain and clean.

In one embodiment, the storage bin 20 penetrates out of and is connected to each component outside the storage bin 20, through holes matched with the components are formed in corresponding positions of the sealing plates 21, and a sealing member matched with each through hole is installed on each through hole.

Having described embodiments of the present application, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or improvements to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean is characterized by comprising a rack, a bin, a bag breaking device and a limiting device;

the storage bin is mounted on the rack, sealing plates are respectively coated on the side wall and the top of the storage bin, a material bag feeding opening is formed in one side of the storage bin, a material bag cutting table is arranged in the middle of the storage bin, and a material collecting opening is formed in the bottom of the storage bin;

the bag breaking device comprises a first driving mechanism arranged on the rack and a cutter in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, and is used for breaking a material bag in the storage bin;

the limiting device comprises a second driving mechanism arranged on the rack and a puncture part rotatably connected with the second driving mechanism.

2. The easy-to-clean bale breaking feeding station according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the sealing plate is coated with a rust preventive layer or the sealing plate is made of stainless steel.

3. The bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism is located inside the storage bin, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the second driving mechanism.

4. The convenient-to-clean bale breaking and feeding station as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material bag cutting table is a bag bracket covering the material collecting port, and comprises a third driving mechanism and a rotating plate;

the third driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and is positioned outside the storage bin;

the rotating plate is in transmission connection with the third driving mechanism and can be rotatably arranged on the inner side of the storage bin, and the rotating plate is provided with an initial position for supporting the material bag;

the limiting device is arranged at the bottom of the rotating plate.

5. The bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean as claimed in claim 4, wherein the tip of the piercing part is provided with a bending structure, and the bending direction of the bending structure is towards the top of the storage bin.

6. The convenient-to-clean bale breaking feeding station as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of flap rollers conveyed along the feeding direction of the feeding material bags, the flap rollers are in transmission connection with the third driving mechanism, and the flap rollers are fixedly arranged with the rotating plate.

7. The bale breaking feeding station convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 4, wherein the rotating plate at the initial position has a preset inclination, and the height of the plate surface of the rotating plate is gradually reduced along the feeding direction.

8. The bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a locking mechanism, wherein the locking mechanism comprises a fourth driving mechanism and a locking piece;

the fourth driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and is positioned outside the material bin;

the locking piece is in transmission connection with the fourth driving mechanism, a locking mechanism matched with the locking piece is arranged at a corresponding position of the rotating plate, and the locking piece can lock the rotating plate located at an initial position.

9. The bale breaking feeding station convenient for cleaning as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an ejector device;

the ejection device comprises an ejection plate and a fifth driving mechanism connected with the ejection plate, and a bag outlet is formed in the side wall of the storage bin;

the fifth driving mechanism is arranged outside the opposite side walls of the storage bin provided with the bag outlet, and can drive the ejector plate to reciprocate along the feeding direction perpendicular to the material bags and push the material bags in the storage bin out of the bag outlet.

10. The bag breaking and feeding station convenient to clean as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bin penetrates out of and is connected to each part outside the bin, through holes matched with the parts are formed in corresponding positions of the sealing plates, and a sealing member matched with each through hole is installed on each through hole.

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