SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to prior art's is not enough, the utility model provides an equipment sealing washer tool can realize that many round pins draw close in step and shrink, has ensured that the sealing washer state is unanimous, indeformable, and then has promoted the equipment precision, has ensured the product yield, the processing mode, labour saving and time saving has reduced staff's intensity of labour, has saved the human cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be an equipment sealing washer tool, include: the sealing ring expansion device comprises a carrier for bearing a product to be packaged and a sleeving module for sleeving a sealing ring on the product to be packaged, wherein the sleeving module comprises a lifting module, an external expansion module and a pressing module, the lifting module is used for providing lifting power, the external expansion module is used for expanding and contracting the sealing ring arranged on the lifting module, the external expansion module is also connected to the output end of the lifting module and can be turned over relative to the output end of the lifting module, so that the sealing ring can be sleeved on the product to be packaged together under the synergistic action of the lifting module after the external expansion module turns over the sealing ring to be right above the product to be packaged; the pressing module is connected to the external expanding module and used for pressing a product to be assembled in the assembling process.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outward-expanding module comprises a cover plate, an outward-expanding component and a driving component, wherein the cover plate is provided with a first through hole penetrating through both sides of the front and back of the cover plate to avoid and contain the product to be packaged; the outward expansion assembly is provided with a plurality of pin columns which are arranged around the first through hole in an annular mode, and the sealing ring can be cooperatively supported by the pin columns; the driving assembly is arranged on the back side of the cover plate and can drive the pin columns to be synchronously closed or separated, and then the sealing ring is correspondingly contracted or expanded.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flaring assembly further includes a first ring body and a second ring body, the first ring body is connected to the back side of the first through hole in a positioning manner and is arranged coaxially with the first through hole, the first ring body is provided with a plurality of first sliding grooves extending along the radial direction of the first ring body, and the plurality of first sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed around the center of the first ring body; the second ring body can rotate in the circumferential direction and is connected to one side of the first ring body in a radial locking manner, a plurality of second sliding grooves are arranged on the second ring body in a ring array and are arc-shaped grooves formed by arc extension from the periphery of the second ring body towards the circle center of the second ring body, and the arc-shaped grooves do not penetrate through the inner edge and the outer edge of the second ring body; one ends of the pin columns are movably arranged in the second sliding grooves through cams respectively, and the other ends of the pin columns movably penetrate through the first sliding grooves respectively and extend out of the front side of the cover plate; the driving assembly can drive the second ring body to rotate, so that the second sliding grooves can push the pin columns to move, and then the pin columns are respectively close to or separate from each other along the extension directions of the first sliding grooves.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the external expanding assembly further includes a housing, the housing is disposed outside the second ring body and connected to a side of the first ring body, and the housing is provided with a second through hole coaxial with the first ring body and the second ring body respectively and having an inner diameter equal to the inner diameter of the second through hole.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of third sliding grooves are provided on the front side of the cover plate, the third sliding grooves extend along the radial direction of the first through hole, the plurality of third sliding grooves are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first sliding grooves, and the other ends of the plurality of pins extend out of the plurality of third sliding grooves after passing through the plurality of first sliding grooves.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly includes a cylinder and a push rod, the cylinder is disposed on the back side of the cover plate, the push rod is hinged between the cylinder rod and the second ring body, and the housing is provided with an arc-shaped through hole for the push rod to movably penetrate through.
The utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, be provided with the first stopper of taking the bolt on the second ring body, be provided with the second stopper on the apron dorsal part, after drive assembly drove the second ring body and remove to target in place, the bolt on the first stopper can only be supported on the second stopper to it is spacing to carry out the removal of second ring body.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing module includes a bottom plate, a circular pressing plate elastically connected to the front surface of the bottom plate, and a plurality of connecting posts connected to the front surface of the bottom plate and surrounding the pressing plate, the connecting posts are all fixedly connected to the housing, and a protective silica gel pad is further laid on the pressing plate toward the front side of the product.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the position where the lifting module is disposed matches the position of the carrier, including the power mechanism and the supporting seat, the supporting seat adopts a U-shaped seat structure, and an articulated seat is installed on one arm of the supporting seat, and a second hook is installed on the other arm, the cover plate is further provided with a joint block and a first hook, the joint block is connected to the articulated seat, the first hook is in snap fit with the second hook, and a photoelectric sensor is disposed beside the second hook.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealing device further comprises an auxiliary tool for pressing the sealing ring on the external expanding module, and a seat frame capable of supporting the external expanding module.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: according to the sealing ring assembling jig, the external expansion module which is optimally matched can realize synchronous drawing and contraction of a plurality of pin columns, so that the sealing ring is ensured to be consistent in state and not to deform, the assembling precision is further improved, and the product yield is ensured; the jig adopts a processing mode of combining automation and manual operation, saves time and labor and has high processing efficiency; the fixture reduces the labor intensity of workers, does not need too many workers when in use, and saves the labor cost.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described below clearly and completely, and it should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a jig for assembling a sealing ring, comprising: the sealing device comprises a case 1, a carrier 2 for receiving a product to be packaged and a sleeving module for sleeving a sealing ring on the product to be packaged, wherein the product to be packaged can be a loudspeaker driver or other products; the case 1 adopts a conventional structure and comprises a base 11 and a hood shell 12, a carrier is arranged on the base and used for bearing a product to be loaded, the carrier comprises a base 21 and a profiling seat 22 which is matched with the shape of the product to be loaded and arranged on the base, and a positioning pin 23 used for positioning the product to be loaded is also arranged on the profiling seat; the suit module includes lifting module 4, expands module 3 outward, the suppression module, one is used for expanding appurtenance 5 on the module outward with the sealing washer is supplementary to be suppressed and can expand the seat frame 6 that the module carries out the auxiliary stay outward, and lifting module is used for providing lift power, expands the module outward and is used for expanding and contracting the sealing washer on it, expands the module outward still connect on lifting module's output, and can be relative lifting module's output overturns to realize expanding the module outward with the sealing washer upset to wait to adorn directly over the product after, can locate the sealing washer cover together under lifting module's synergism on waiting to adorn the product, the suppression module connect in expand outward on the module for to the product of waiting to adorn in the equipment support and press.
Referring to fig. 3-5, the external expansion module includes a cover plate 301, an external expansion assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the cover plate is provided with a first through hole 302 penetrating through the front side and the back side of the cover plate to avoid and contain the product to be packaged; the external expansion assembly is provided with a plurality of pin columns 303 which are arranged around the first through hole in an annular mode, and the sealing ring can be supported by the pin columns in a cooperative mode; the driving assembly is arranged on the back side of the cover plate and can drive the pin columns to be synchronously closed or separated, and then the sealing ring is correspondingly contracted or expanded.
Specifically, the external expanding assembly further comprises a first ring body 304 and a second ring body 305, the first ring body is positioned and connected on the back side of the first through hole and is arranged coaxially with the first through hole, a plurality of first sliding grooves 307 extending along the radial direction of the first ring body are arranged on the first ring body, and the plurality of first sliding grooves are symmetrically distributed around the center of the first ring body; the second ring body can rotate in the circumferential direction and is connected to one side of the first ring body in a radially stopping manner, a plurality of second sliding grooves 308 are arranged on the second ring body in a circular array and are arc-shaped grooves formed by extending from the periphery of the second ring body towards the circle center of the second ring body in an arc manner, and the arc-shaped grooves do not penetrate through the inner edge and the outer edge of the second ring body; one ends of the pin columns are movably arranged in the second sliding grooves through the cams 309, and the other ends of the pin columns movably penetrate through the first sliding grooves and extend out of the front side of the cover plate; the driving assembly can drive the second ring body to rotate, so that the second sliding grooves can push the pin columns to move, and then the pin columns are respectively closed or separated along the extending directions of the first sliding grooves.
Specifically, expand the subassembly still includes housing 306 outward, the housing cover locate outside the second ring body and with one side location of first ring body is connected, be provided with a second through-hole coaxial and the internal diameter equals with first ring body and second ring body respectively on the housing.
The cover plate is provided with a plurality of third sliding grooves 318 which radially extend along the first through holes on the front side, the third sliding grooves are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the first sliding grooves, the other ends of the pin columns penetrate through the first sliding grooves and correspondingly extend out of the third sliding grooves, when the driving assembly drives the second ring body to rotate relative to the first ring body (anticlockwise), the pin columns are pushed by the second sliding grooves, the pin columns can move radially along the first sliding grooves, and then the plurality of pin columns can be synchronously close to or separated from each other.
The drive assembly includes cylinder 310 and push rod 311, and the cylinder sets up on the apron dorsal part, and the push rod articulates between piston rod of the cylinder and second ring body, sets up the arc perforation 312 that supplies the push rod activity to wear to establish on the housing, is provided with the first stopper 313 of taking the bolt on the second ring body, is provided with second stopper 314 on the apron dorsal part, drives the second ring body when the drive assembly and removes the back that targets in place, and the bolt on the first stopper can only be supported on the second stopper to remove to the second ring body is spacing.
Still be provided with on the apron dorsal part and press the module, it includes bottom plate 7, elastic connection is in the positive circular pressing plate 8 of bottom plate and a plurality of connection on the bottom plate openly and simultaneously around the spliced pole 9 outside the clamp plate, the spliced pole all links firmly in above-mentioned housing, preferably, still laid the protection silica gel pad on the positive side of clamp plate orientation product, still be provided with joint block 315 on the apron, first trip 316, handle 317, joint block and first trip supply to use with the lifting module combination, the handle supplies manual operation, expand the module outward with the upset.
Still be equipped with one and can assist the supplementary apron that encloses the fender to the sealing washer, supplementary apron sets up on apron positive side through "pin and magnetism" combination (not shown on the picture).
As shown in fig. 6, the position of the lifting module 4 is matched with the position of the carrier, including a power mechanism 41 and a supporting seat 42, the power mechanism can adopt "combination of lifting cylinder and wire rail", or "combination of motor and KK module and wire rail", the supporting seat adopts a U-shaped seat structure, and a hinged seat 43 is installed on one arm of the supporting seat, a second hook 44 is installed on the other arm, a joint block in the external expansion module is connected on the hinged seat, the first hook and the second hook can be in snap fit, in addition, a positioning pin 45 is arranged beside the second hook, a positioning hole 10 matched with the positioning pin is arranged beside the first hook, a photoelectric sensor 46 is also arranged beside the second hook, when the photoelectric sensor senses that the cover plate of the external expansion module is in place in a snap fit, the lifting module can act.
The processing steps of the assembling sealing ring jig are as follows:
s1: setting the mold initially, placing the external expanding mold on a seat frame, and manually installing the seal rings on the plurality of pins (at the moment, the plurality of pins are in a close state); manually placing the product to be loaded on the carrier;
s2: the staff holds the auxiliary tool to slightly press and arrange the sealing ring, so that the sealing ring is relatively flat;
s3, the controller controls the air cylinder to work, so that the plurality of pin columns are synchronously separated, namely the sealing ring is expanded and is in an outward expansion state;
s4, mounting the auxiliary cover ring on the right side of the first ring body, and enclosing the sealing ring;
s5, the staff turns over the external expansion module and realizes the positioning of the external expansion module on the lifting module by means of the insertion fit of the positioning pin and the positioning hole and the buckling fit of the first hook and the second hook; at that time, the sealing ring faces downwards;
s6, the controller controls the lifting module to work, and drives the outward expansion module to move downwards so that the sealing ring is sleeved outside a product to be packaged; when the external expansion module moves in place, the controller can control the air cylinder to reset, so that the sealing ring is contracted and tightly sleeved on a product to be packaged;
s7, completing the installation work, and resetting the lifting module; and taking the product away by the staff, turning the external expansion module and carrying out the next round of assembly.
It should be noted that the outward expansion module moves in place refers to that the small ring on the sealing ring corresponds to the arc-shaped notch on the horn driver one by one, so as to ensure that the small ring can be just clamped in the arc-shaped notch when the sealing ring is contracted; in addition, the pin is in clearance fit with the small ring of the sealing ring, and the sealing ring is in close fit with the horn driver, so that when the pin rises, the installation state of the sealing ring is not affected.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) The external expansion module optimally matched with the jig can realize synchronous drawing and contraction of a plurality of pin columns, so that the sealing ring is ensured to be consistent in state and not to deform, the assembling precision is further improved, and the product yield is ensured;
(2) The jig adopts a processing mode of combining automation and manual operation, saves time and labor and has high processing efficiency;
(3) The fixture reduces the labor intensity of workers, does not need too many workers when in use, and saves the labor cost.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all of which utilize the equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the content of the specification of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, all included in the same way in the patent protection scope of the present invention.