CN217569197U

CN217569197U - Centrifuge for measuring moisture of crude oil product

Info

Publication number: CN217569197U
Application number: CN202123175410.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永华; 沈建荣; 杨阳
Original assignee: Ccic Nanjing Co ltd
Current assignee: Ccic Nanjing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crude oil product moisture determination centrifuge, which comprises a support box, wherein universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the support box near the four corners, an opening is arranged below the support box, the tops of the four universal wheels all pass through the opening and extend to the inside of the support box, a sleeve is arranged above the support box, a support rod is inserted in the sleeve, and first sliders are arranged at the left side and the right side of the support rod near the lower part; the utility model discloses utilize the moving mechanism who sets up, use through mutually supporting between these parts of hand wheel, bull stick, eccentric wheel, mounting panel and first spring to can realize that the mounting panel drives the effect of universal wheel rebound, at the in-process of universal wheel rebound, the supporting box can drive the backup pad through L shape pole and contact ground downwards, support the supporting box through the backup pad, thereby reach and carry out the fixed purpose to whole position, holistic stability has been kept, going on of the centrifugal work of being convenient for.

Description

Centrifuge for measuring moisture of crude oil product

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crude oil product moisture determination technical field especially relates to a crude oil product moisture determination centrifuge.

Background

When the moisture of the crude oil is measured, firstly, the crude oil and the water need to be separated, and a natural precipitation method, a chemical agent precipitation method and an electrical precipitation method are commonly used for dehydration, but the separation methods have great defects, such as long time consumption and the like, and the crude oil can also be dehydrated by a centrifugal method in view of the physical properties of the water and the crude oil.

At present, current crude oil product moisture determination centrifuge is convenient for carry on overall position fixed when realizing being convenient for to remove usually, leads to in the centrifuge working process because of taking place the displacement to influence going on of centrifugation work, also be convenient for simultaneously according to people's user demand come highly to adjust centrifuge, practicality when having reduced the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a crude oil product moisture determination centrifuge.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

the utility model provides a crude oil product moisture determination centrifuge, includes supporting box, supporting box's bottom is close to four corners department and all is equipped with the universal wheel, the opening has been seted up to supporting box's below, four the opening is all passed at the top of universal wheel to extend to supporting box's inside, supporting box's top is installed the sleeve, telescopic inside is inserted and is equipped with the bracing piece, the left and right sides of bracing piece is close to below department and all installs first slider, the first spout with first slider looks adaptation is all seted up to the inside left and right sides of sleeve, and two first slider difference slidable mounting is in the inside of adjacent first spout, the workstation is installed on the top of bracing piece, the top of workstation is close to right side department and installs the centrifuge body, the baffle is installed to the edge of workstation top, supporting box's inside is equipped with moving mechanism, telescopic right side is equipped with elevating system.

Further, moving mechanism includes the bull stick, the inside of supporting box is equipped with the bull stick, the left end of bull stick is rotated and is installed on the inner wall of supporting box, the right-hand member of bull stick runs through supporting box to extend to supporting box's right side and install hand rocking wheel, the cover is equipped with two eccentric wheels of controlling the setting on the bull stick, two the below of eccentric wheel is equipped with a mounting panel, just be connected between the bottom of mounting panel and a plurality of universal wheel, the abrasionproof pad is all installed to the left and right sides of mounting panel top, and two the abrasionproof pad all with laminate mutually between the adjacent eccentric wheel.

Further, the montant is all installed near four corners department to the top of mounting panel, a plurality of trompils, four have been seted up to the top of supporting box the trompil is all passed on the top of montant to extend to the outside of supporting box and install the riser, four the outside of montant all is equipped with first spring, and four the top and the bottom of first spring are installed respectively on supporting box and mounting panel.

Further, the second slider is all installed to the left and right sides of mounting panel, the second spout with second slider looks adaptation is all seted up to the left and right sides of supporting box inside, and two the second slider is slidable mounting respectively in the inside of adjacent second spout.

Further, the top of hand round is equipped with the diaphragm, install on the supporting box in the left side of diaphragm, the top of diaphragm is equipped with T shape pole, the jack has been seted up on the diaphragm, a plurality of slots have been seted up to the edge of hand round, the jack is passed to the bottom of T shape pole to extend to the inside of one of them slot, be connected with the second spring between T shape pole and the diaphragm, just the outside at T shape pole is established to the second spring housing.

Furthermore, L shape pole, two are all installed to the left and right sides of supporting box the backup pad is all installed to the one end that supporting box was kept away from to L shape pole, two the rubber layer is all installed to the bottom of backup pad.

Further, elevating system includes the fixed plate, telescopic right side is close to top department and installs the fixed plate, the rectangular plate is installed to the below of fixed plate, the right side of rectangular plate is equipped with the screwed pipe, the outside of screwed pipe is close to right side department and installs the runner, the left end of screwed pipe runs through the rectangular plate to it has the threaded rod to extend to the left side of rectangular plate to insert, seted up the perforation on the sleeve, a plurality of flutings have been seted up on the bracing piece, the left end of threaded rod passes the perforation to extend to one of them grooved internally mounted has the limiting plate.

Further, a movable plate is installed below the threaded rod, a limiting hole is formed in the movable plate, a cross rod is installed on the right side of the sleeve, the right end of the cross rod penetrates through the limiting hole, and the cross rod extends to the right side of the movable plate to be provided with a circular plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses utilize the moving mechanism who sets up, use through mutually supporting between these parts of hand wheel, bull stick, eccentric wheel, mounting panel and first spring to can realize that the mounting panel drives the effect that the universal wheel moved upwards, in the process that the universal wheel moved upwards, the supporting box can drive the backup pad through L shape pole and contact ground downwards, support the supporting box through the backup pad, thereby reach the purpose of fixing the whole position, kept holistic stability, be convenient for going on of centrifugal work;

2. the utility model discloses utilize the elevating system who sets up, use through mutually supporting between these parts of runner, screwed pipe, threaded rod, limiting plate and fluting, can realize the lift of workstation position through upwards or the downwardly moving bracing piece, the threaded rod inserts into the inside position that can fix the bracing piece of fluting to reach the purpose of highly adjusting according to the user demand to centrifuge body, strengthened the practicality when using.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented according to the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a support box; 2. a universal wheel; 3. a sleeve; 4. a support bar; 5. a first slider; 6. a work table; 7. a centrifuge body; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a hand-operated wheel; 11. an eccentric wheel; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a first spring; 15. a second slider; 16. a transverse plate; 17. a T-shaped rod; 18. a second spring; 19. an L-shaped rod; 20. a support plate; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a rectangular plate; 23. a threaded pipe; 24. A rotating wheel; 25. a threaded rod; 26. a limiting plate; 27. moving the plate; 28. a cross bar.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 4:

the first embodiment is as follows: a crude oil product moisture determination centrifugal machine comprises a support box 1, universal wheels 2 are arranged at the bottom of the support box 1 close to four corners, an opening is formed below the support box 1, the tops of the four universal wheels 2 penetrate through the opening and extend into the support box 1, a sleeve 3 is arranged above the support box 1, a support rod 4 is inserted into the sleeve 3, first sliding blocks 5 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the support rod 4 close to the lower side, first sliding grooves matched with the first sliding blocks 5 are formed in the left side and the right side of the interior of the sleeve 3, the two first sliding blocks 5 are respectively slidably arranged in the adjacent first sliding grooves, a workbench 6 is arranged at the top end of the support rod 4, a centrifugal machine body 7 is arranged at the position above the workbench 6 close to the right side, a baffle plate 8 is arranged at the edge above the workbench 6, L-shaped rods 19 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the support box 1, support plates 20 are arranged at one ends of the two L-shaped rods 19 far away from the support box 1, a rubber layer is arranged at the bottoms of the two support plates 20, a moving mechanism is arranged in the support box 1, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the right side of the sleeve 3;

the moving mechanism comprises a rotating rod 9, the rotating rod 9 is arranged in a support box 1, the left end of the rotating rod 9 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the support box 1, the right end of the rotating rod 9 penetrates through the support box 1 and extends to the right side of the support box 1 to be provided with a hand-operated wheel 10, a transverse plate 16 is arranged above the hand-operated wheel 10, the left side of the transverse plate 16 is arranged on the support box 1, a T-shaped rod 17 is arranged above the transverse plate 16, a jack is arranged on the transverse plate 16, a plurality of slots are arranged at the edge of the hand-operated wheel 10, the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 17 penetrates through the jack and extends to the inside of one of the slots, a second spring 18 is connected between the T-shaped rod 17 and the transverse plate 16, the second spring 18 is sleeved on the outer side of the T-shaped rod 17, two eccentric wheels 11 which are arranged left and right are sleeved on the rotating rod 9, a mounting plate 12 is arranged below the two eccentric wheels 11, and the bottom of the mounting plate 12 is connected with a plurality of universal wheels 2, the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 12 are respectively provided with a second sliding block 15, the left side and the right side of the inside of the supporting box 1 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove matched with the second sliding block 15, the two second sliding blocks 15 are respectively and slidably mounted inside the adjacent second sliding grooves, the second sliding blocks 15 can be convenient for keeping the up-and-down movement stability of the mounting plate 12, vertical rods 13 are respectively mounted above the mounting plate 12 near four corners, a plurality of openings are formed above the supporting box 1, the top ends of the four vertical rods 13 penetrate through the openings and extend to the outer side of the supporting box 1 to be provided with vertical plates, the outer sides of the four vertical rods 13 are respectively sleeved with first springs 14, the top ends and the bottom ends of the four first springs 14 are respectively mounted on the supporting box 1 and the mounting plate 12, the left side and the right side of the mounting plate 12 are respectively provided with an anti-wear pad, and the two anti-wear pads are respectively attached to the adjacent eccentric wheels 11, the abrasion of the mounting plate 12 can be reduced by the abrasion-proof pad, the service life of the mounting plate 12 can be effectively prolonged, the mechanism can be used by mutually matching the components of the hand-operated wheel 10, the rotating rod 9, the eccentric wheel 11, the mounting plate 12 and the first spring 14, so that the effect that the mounting plate 12 drives the universal wheel 2 to move upwards can be realized, in the process that the universal wheel 2 moves upwards, the support box 1 can drive the support plate 20 to downwards contact the ground through the L-shaped rod 19, and the support box 1 is supported through the support plate 20, so that the purpose of fixing the integral position is achieved, the integral stability is maintained, and the centrifugal work is convenient to be carried out;

example two: the elevating mechanism comprises a fixed plate 21, the right side of the sleeve 3 is close to the upper side to install the fixed plate 21, a rectangular plate 22 is installed below the fixed plate 21, a threaded pipe 23 is arranged on the right side of the rectangular plate 22, a runner 24 is installed on the outer side of the threaded pipe 23 close to the right side, the left end of the threaded pipe 23 penetrates through the rectangular plate 22 and extends to the left side of the rectangular plate 22, a threaded rod 25 is inserted and arranged, a through hole is formed in the sleeve 3, a plurality of grooves are formed in the supporting rod 4, the left end of the threaded rod 25 penetrates through the through hole and extends to the right side of the movable plate 27 to be provided with a limiting plate 26, a movable plate 27 is installed below the threaded rod 25 and provided with a limiting hole, a transverse rod 28 is installed on the right side of the sleeve 3, the right end of the transverse rod 28 penetrates through the limiting hole and extends to the right side of the movable plate 27 to be provided with a circular plate, the threaded rod 25 is convenient to position by being arranged, the threaded rod 25 is prevented from rotating along with the threaded pipe 23, the threaded rod 26 and the limiting hole can be matched with each other parts for use, the supporting rod 4 can be moved upwards or downwards, the lifting of the working table 6, the lifting mechanism can achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the lifting of the centrifugal machine, and the centrifugal machine, thereby, the centrifugal machine can be used for adjusting the height of the centrifugal machine according to the centrifugal machine, and the centrifugal machine.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the whole body is pushed to a proper position through the universal wheel 2, then the T-shaped rod 17 is upwards pulled up to ensure that the T-shaped rod 17 is far away from the slot, the fixing of the hand rocking wheel 10 is released, then the hand rocking wheel 10 is rotated to drive the rotating rod 9 to rotate, the rotating rod 9 drives the eccentric wheel 11 to rotate, when the eccentric wheel 11 rotates to be far away from the mounting plate 12, the mounting plate 12 can gradually move upwards through the resilience force of the first spring 14, the mounting plate 12 can drive the universal wheel 2 to move upwards to ensure that the universal wheel 2 gradually keeps away from the ground, in the process of upward movement of the universal wheel 2, the support box 1 can drive the support plate 20 to downwards contact the ground through the L-shaped rod 19, the support box 1 is supported through the support plate 20, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing the whole body position, the friction force can be increased by the rubber layer, the fixing effect is better, after the position is fixed, when the T-shaped rod 17 is loosened, the T-shaped rod 17 is inserted into the slot through the elastic force of the second spring 18, the hand rocking wheel 10 is fixed again, then the rotating wheel 24 is rotated, the rotating wheel 24 drives the threaded pipe 23 to rotate, the threaded pipe 23 drives the threaded rod 25 to move rightwards through the engagement between the threaded pipe 23 and the threaded rod 25, the threaded rod 25 drives the limit plate 26 to be away from the slot, so that the fixing of the supporting rod 4 is released, the limit plate 26 is arranged to prevent the threaded rod 25 from being separated from the sleeve 3, then the supporting rod 4 can be moved upwards or downwards to realize the lifting of the position of the workbench 6, after the threaded rod is moved to a proper position, the rotating wheel 24 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 25 to move leftwards, so that the threaded rod 25 is inserted into the slot to fix the position of the supporting rod 4 again, so that the purpose of adjusting the height of the centrifuge body 7 according to use requirements is achieved, and at the time, the crude oil can be centrifugally dewatered, so that the moisture contained therein can be measured.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crude oil product moisture determination centrifuge, includes supporting box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of supporting box (1) is close to four corners department and all is equipped with universal wheel (2), the opening has been seted up to the below of supporting box (1), four the opening is all passed at the top of universal wheel (2) to extend to the inside of supporting box (1), sleeve (3) are installed to the top of supporting box (1), the inside of sleeve (3) is inserted and is equipped with bracing piece (4), first slider (5) are all installed near below department to the left and right sides of bracing piece (4), the first spout with first slider (5) looks adaptation is all seted up to the inside left and right sides of sleeve (3), and two first slider (5) slidable mounting is in the inside of adjacent first spout respectively, workstation (6) are installed on the top of bracing piece (4), the top of workstation (6) is close to right side department and installs centrifuge body (7), baffle (8) are installed to the edge of workstation (6) top, the inside of supporting box (1) is equipped with moving mechanism, the right side of sleeve (3) is equipped with elevating system.

2. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism includes bull stick (9), the inside of supporting box (1) is equipped with bull stick (9), the left end of bull stick (9) is rotated and is installed on the inner wall of supporting box (1), the right-hand member of bull stick (9) runs through supporting box (1) to extend to the right side of supporting box (1) and install hand cranking wheel (10), the cover is equipped with eccentric wheel (11) that set up about two on bull stick (9), two the below of eccentric wheel (11) is equipped with one mounting panel (12), just be connected between the bottom of mounting panel (12) and a plurality of universal wheel (2), the abrasionproof pad is all installed to the left and right sides of mounting panel (12) top, and two the abrasionproof pad all laminates mutually between with adjacent eccentric wheel (11).

3. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge of claim 2, wherein: montant (13) are all installed near four corners department to the top of mounting panel (12), a plurality of trompils, four have been seted up to the top of supporting box (1) the trompil is all passed on the top of montant (13) to extend to the outside of supporting box (1) and install the riser, four the outside of montant (13) all is overlapped and is equipped with first spring (14), and four install respectively on supporting box (1) and mounting panel (12) the top and the bottom of first spring (14).

4. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge of claim 2, wherein: second slider (15) are all installed to the left and right sides of mounting panel (12), the second spout with second slider (15) looks adaptation is all seted up to the inside left and right sides of supporting box (1), and two second slider (15) slidable mounting is in the inside of adjacent second spout respectively.

5. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge of claim 2, wherein: the top of hand round (10) is equipped with diaphragm (16), install on supporting box (1) in the left side of diaphragm (16), the top of diaphragm (16) is equipped with T shape pole (17), the jack has been seted up on diaphragm (16), a plurality of slots have been seted up to the edge of hand round (10), the jack is passed to the bottom of T shape pole (17) to extend to the inside of one of them slot, be connected with second spring (18) between T shape pole (17) and diaphragm (16), just the outside at T shape pole (17) is established in second spring (18) cover.

6. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: l shape pole (19), two are all installed to the left and right sides of supporting box (1) the one end that supporting box (1) was kept away from in L shape pole (19) all installs backup pad (20), two the rubber layer is all installed to the bottom of backup pad (20).

7. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes fixed plate (21), the right side of sleeve (3) is close to top department and installs fixed plate (21), rectangular plate (22) are installed to the below of fixed plate (21), the right side of rectangular plate (22) is equipped with screwed pipe (23), the outside of screwed pipe (23) is close to right side department and installs runner (24), the left end of screwed pipe (23) runs through rectangular plate (22) to it inserts threaded rod (25) to extend to the left side of rectangular plate (22), the perforation has been seted up on sleeve (3), a plurality of flutings have been seted up on bracing piece (4), the left end of threaded rod (25) passes the perforation to it has limiting plate (26) to extend to one of them grooved internally mounted.

8. The crude product moisture determination centrifuge of claim 7, wherein: moving plate (27) is installed to the below of threaded rod (25), spacing hole has been seted up on moving plate (27), horizontal pole (28) are installed on the right side of sleeve (3), the right-hand member of horizontal pole (28) passes spacing hole to the plectane is installed to the right side that extends to moving plate (27).