CN217567536U

CN217567536U - Base oil solvent extraction device

Info

Publication number: CN217567536U
Application number: CN202220083618.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑启伟; 陈瑞朋
Original assignee: Chongqing Puyu Puxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Puyu Puxi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-13
Filing date: 2022-01-13
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solvent extraction equipment technical field's a base oil solvent extraction device, including bottom plate, first box and second box, first box fixed connection be in the middle of the top of bottom plate, second box fixed connection be in the middle of the inner chamber bottom of first box, inlay in the middle of the preceding lateral wall upside of first box and have the observation window, fixedly connected with diaphragm between the inside wall of first box is middle, it has the passage to peg graft in the middle of the top left side of first box, the first solenoid valve of top fixedly connected with of passage, the upper side fixedly connected with baroceptor of the inner chamber left side wall upside of first box, this base oil solvent extraction device, structural design is reasonable, can separate the hydrone in the base oil, has reduced the sequent processing step, and convenient to use, and the impurity crystallization that has solute and base oil in the base oil can carry out the separation processing, has improved the extraction efficiency of base oil.

Description

Base oil solvent extraction device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solvent extraction equipment technical field specifically is a base oil solvent extraction device.

Background

The base oil is also called medium oil or base oil, and is specifically non-volatile oil extracted from seeds, flowers, rhizomes or fruits of plants, most impurities exist in the base oil which is just squeezed, extraction treatment needs to be carried out, and an extraction device needs to be used for processing the base oil.

At present, because base oil is drawn through squeezing, the inside water molecules that have for the base oil, and current extraction device can only extract the composition in the base oil, can't separate the hydrone in the base oil, need carry out the heat treatment to the base oil in the subsequent processing, the processing step is loaded down with trivial details, be not convenient for use, simultaneously the base oil is after extracting, can't have solute and the impurity crystallization of base oil to carry out the separation processing in the base oil, the extraction efficiency of base oil has been reduced, therefore we provide a base oil solvent extraction device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a base oil solvent extraction device to the hydrone that has provided in the unable separation base oil in solving above-mentioned background art and can't have the impurity crystallization of solute and base oil to carry out the separation processing's problem in the base oil.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a base oil solvent extraction device, includes bottom plate, first box and second box, first box fixed connection be in the middle of the top of bottom plate, second box fixed connection be in the middle of the inner chamber bottom of first box, it has the observation window to inlay in the middle of the preceding lateral wall upside of first box, fixedly connected with diaphragm between in the middle of the inside wall of first box, it has the passage to peg graft in the middle of the top left side of first box, the first solenoid valve of top fixedly connected with of passage, the upper side fixedly connected with baroceptor of the inner chamber left side wall of first box, fixedly connected with filters the chunk between the inside wall right side of second box, peg graft in the middle of the left side wall downside of second box has first connecting pipe, just first connecting pipe runs through in the middle of the inner chamber left side wall downside of first box to extend to the left side of first box, the left end fixedly connected with second solenoid valve of first connecting pipe, peg graft in the middle of the right side wall downside of second box has the second connecting pipe, just the second connecting pipe runs through in the middle of the right side wall downside of first box to extend to the right side of first box, the fixed connection of the second box is connected with the electrically controlled heat-conducting plate, the output of the fixed connection of the top of the second box is connected with the automatically controlled heat-conducting plate, the device of the fixed connection of the heat-conducting plate, the heat-conducting plate.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with base plates, and the bottom of each base plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip pad.

Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the front side wall of the first box body, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve and the electric control heating device.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the first box body, an output end of the motor penetrates through the middle of the top of the first box body and extends to the inner cavity of the first box body, and the motor is electrically connected with the control panel.

Preferably, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring piece, and the stirring piece is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the transverse plate.

Preferably, a third connecting pipe is inserted in the middle of the right side of the top of the second box body, a fourth electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the top end of the third connecting pipe, a fourth connecting pipe is inserted in the top end of the fourth electromagnetic valve, the fourth connecting pipe is inserted in the middle of the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate, and the fourth electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the control panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this base oil solvent extraction device, heat the heat-conducting plate through the automatically controlled heating device who is equipped with, the rethread heat-conducting plate gets into in the diaphragm with the heat conduction, order about the diaphragm and heat the base oil, the hydrone that deuterogamies the first solenoid valve of baroceptor cooperation and passage will gasify is derived, hydrone in the base oil can be isolated, the subsequent processing step has been reduced, and is convenient for use, filter the base oil after the extraction through the second box cooperation that is equipped with simultaneously, first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe that the rethread was equipped with are derived base oil and impurity crystallization after the filtration respectively, make the impurity crystallization that has solute and base oil in the base oil can carry out separation processing, the extraction efficiency of base oil has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 100. a base plate; 110. a base plate; 120. a non-slip mat; 200. a first case; 210. a control panel; 220. an observation window; 230. a transverse plate; 240. a material guide pipe; 241. a first solenoid valve; 250. an air pressure sensor; 260. a motor; 270. a stirring member; 300. a second case; 310. filtering the blocks; 320. a first connecting pipe; 321. a second solenoid valve; 330. a second connection pipe; 331. a third solenoid valve; 340. an electrically controlled heating device; 350. a heat conducting plate; 360. a third connecting pipe; 370. a fourth solenoid valve; 380. and a fourth connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a base oil solvent extraction device, which can separate water molecules in base oil and separate impurities crystals with solute and base oil in the base oil, please refer to fig. 1-4, and comprises a bottom plate 100, a first box body 200 and a second box body 300;

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the base plate 100 is used to support the first casing 200 and the second casing 300;

referring to fig. 1-4 again, an observation window 220 is inlaid in the middle of the upper side of the front side wall of the first box 200, a transverse plate 230 is fixedly connected between the middle of the inner side walls of the first box 200, a material guide tube 240 is inserted in the middle of the left side of the top of the first box 200, a first electromagnetic valve 241 is fixedly connected to the top end of the material guide tube 240, an air pressure sensor 250 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the first box 200, the first box 200 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the bottom plate 100, the first box 200 is used for supporting the second box 300, the observation window 220 is used for facilitating the extraction of the observed base oil, the transverse plate 230 is used for dividing the inner space of the first box 200, the material guide tube 240 is used for facilitating the introduction of the base oil and the discharge of water molecules, the first electromagnetic valve 241 is used for controlling the transmission of the material guide tube 240, and the air pressure sensor 250 is used for measuring the air pressure inside the first box 200;

referring to fig. 1-4 again, a filter block 310 is fixedly connected between the right sides of the inner sidewalls of the second box 300, a first connection pipe 320 is inserted into the middle of the lower side of the left sidewall of the second box 300, the first connection pipe 320 penetrates through the middle of the lower side of the left sidewall of the inner cavity of the first box 200 and extends to the left side of the first box 200, a second electromagnetic valve 321 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first connection pipe 320, a second connection pipe 330 is inserted into the middle of the lower side of the right sidewall of the second box 300, the second connection pipe 330 penetrates through the middle of the lower side of the right sidewall of the inner cavity of the first box 200 and extends to the right side of the first box 200, a third electromagnetic valve 331 is fixedly connected to the right end of the second connection pipe 330, an electrically controlled heating device 340 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the second box 300, the output fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate 350 of automatically controlled heating device 340, and heat-conducting plate 350 fixed connection is in the middle of the bottom of diaphragm 230, second box 300 fixed connection is in the middle of the inner chamber bottom of first box 200, second box 300 is used for filtering the base oil and provides sealed space, it is used for filtering the piece 310 of blocking, first connecting pipe 320 is used for providing convenient to the base oil after filtering the extraction, second solenoid valve 321 is used for controlling the transmission of first connecting pipe 320, second connecting pipe 330 is used for deriving convenient to the impurity crystallization of base oil, third solenoid valve 331 is used for controlling the transmission of second connecting pipe 330, automatically controlled heating device 340 is used for heating heat-conducting plate 350, heat-conducting plate 350 is arranged in with the leading-in diaphragm 230 of heat.

Referring to fig. 1-3 again, in order to make the base plate 110 cooperate with the anti-slip pad 120 to reduce the shaking of the extraction device during the operation process, the base plate 110 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom plate 100, and the anti-slip pad 120 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 110.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3 again, in order to enable the control panel 210 to control the start and stop of the first electromagnetic valve 241, the second electromagnetic valve 321, the third electromagnetic valve 331 and the electric control heating device 340, the control panel 210 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the front sidewall of the first box 200, and the control panel 210 is electrically connected to the first electromagnetic valve 241, the second electromagnetic valve 321, the third electromagnetic valve 331 and the electric control heating device 340.

Referring to fig. 1-3 again, in order to enable the motor 260 to drive the stirring member 270 to rotate, the motor 260 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the first box 200, the output end of the motor 260 penetrates through the middle of the top of the first box 200 and extends to the inner cavity of the first box 200, and the motor 260 is electrically connected to the control panel 210.

Referring to fig. 1-3 again, in order to enable the stirring member 270 to cooperate with the motor 260 to stir the base oil, the output end of the motor 260 is fixedly connected with the stirring member 270, and the stirring member 270 is rotatably connected to the top middle of the horizontal plate 230.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4 again, in order to enable the fourth solenoid valve 370 to control the transmission of the third connecting pipe 360 and the fourth connecting pipe 380, the third connecting pipe 360 is inserted in the middle of the right side of the top of the second casing 300, the fourth solenoid valve 370 is fixedly connected to the top end of the third connecting pipe 360, the fourth connecting pipe 380 is inserted in the middle of the right side of the bottom of the horizontal plate 230, and the fourth solenoid valve 370 is electrically connected to the control panel 210.

When the apparatus is used, a person skilled in the art manually connects the transmission pipeline with the first electromagnetic valve 241, then manually operates the control panel 210 to open the first electromagnetic valve 241, and introduce the base oil into the first box 200 through the connection pipeline and the material guiding pipe 240, and then introduce the extracted solute, then manually operates the control panel 210 to close the first electromagnetic valve 241, and remove the connection pipeline, and then manually operates the control panel 210 to start the electric control heating device 340 and the motor 260, the electric control heating device 340 cooperates with the heat conducting plate 350 to heat the transverse plate 230, and drives the transverse plate 230 to absorb heat and heat the base oil, and simultaneously the motor 260 drives the stirring piece 270 to stir the base oil, so as to accelerate the mixing of the solvent and the solute in the base oil, when the air pressure sensor 250 detects that the air pressure of the base oil extraction is greater, the electric signal is fed back to the control panel 210, the control panel 210 autonomously starts the first electromagnetic valve 241, drives the water molecule to be led out of the first box 200 through the high-temperature air flow and the material guiding pipe 240, and simultaneously controls the fourth electromagnetic valve 370 to start the second electromagnetic valve 370, so that the base oil is connected with the second electromagnetic valve 321, and the second electromagnetic valve 320, and the second electromagnetic valve are connected to filter the base oil extraction container after the base oil extraction container, and the connection pipeline 320 are connected with the second electromagnetic valve 320.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can be used in any combination with each other, and the description of such combinations is not exhaustive in the present specification only for the sake of brevity and resource conservation. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A base oil solvent extraction device which is characterized in that: the air purifier comprises a bottom plate (100), a first box body (200) and a second box body (300), wherein the first box body (200) is fixedly connected in the middle of the top of the bottom plate (100), the second box body (300) is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of an inner cavity of the first box body (200), an observation window (220) is embedded in the middle of the upper side of the front side wall of the first box body (200), a transverse plate (230) is fixedly connected between the middle of the inner side wall of the first box body (200), a material guide pipe (240) is inserted in the middle of the left side of the top of the first box body (200), a first electromagnetic valve (241) is fixedly connected to the top end of the material guide pipe (240), an air pressure sensor (250) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the first box body (200), a filtering block (310) is fixedly connected between the right side of the inner side wall of the second box body (300), a first connecting pipe (320) is inserted in the middle of the lower side wall of the left side wall of the second box body (300), the first connecting pipe (320) penetrates through the middle of the lower side wall of the inner cavity of the first box body (200) and extends to the right connecting pipe (330), and the second connecting pipe (320) penetrates through the middle of the left side wall of the first connecting pipe (330), and extend to the right side of first box (200), the right-hand member fixedly connected with third solenoid valve (331) of second connecting pipe (330), fixedly connected with automatically controlled heating device (340) in the middle of the top of second box (300), the output fixedly connected with heat-conducting plate (350) of automatically controlled heating device (340), just heat-conducting plate (350) fixed connection in the middle of the bottom of diaphragm (230).

2. The base oil solvent extraction plant of claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (100) are fixedly connected with base plates (110), and the bottom of each base plate (110) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad (120).

3. The solvent extraction unit of base oil according to claim 1, wherein: the right upper side of the front side wall of the first box body (200) is fixedly connected with a control panel (210), and the control panel (210) is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve (241), the second electromagnetic valve (321), the third electromagnetic valve (331) and the electric control heating device (340).

4. The solvent extraction unit of base oil according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with motor (260) in the middle of the top of first box (200), just the output of motor (260) runs through in the middle of the top of first box (200) to extend to the inner chamber of first box (200), motor (260) and control panel (210) electric connection.

5. The solvent extraction apparatus for base oil according to claim 4, wherein: the output end fixedly connected with stirring piece (270) of motor (260), just stirring piece (270) rotate to be connected in the middle of the top of diaphragm (230).

6. The solvent extraction unit of base oil according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the right side of the top of the second box body (300) is connected with a third connecting pipe (360) in an inserting mode, the top end of the third connecting pipe (360) is fixedly connected with a fourth electromagnetic valve (370), the top end of the fourth electromagnetic valve (370) is connected with a fourth connecting pipe (380) in an inserting mode, the fourth connecting pipe (380) is connected to the middle of the right side of the bottom of the transverse plate (230) in an inserting mode, and the fourth electromagnetic valve (370) is electrically connected with the control panel (210).