CN217566856U - Electron beam irradiation goods outer surface sterilization device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus, which comprises a housin, one side fixed connection of bolt and casing is passed through to one side of arc section of thick bamboo, the one end of arc pole and inner wall one side rigid coupling of arc section of thick bamboo have the shell fragment, the top intercommunication of arc section of thick bamboo has the drum, the second telescopic link is installed at the top of drum, the valve is installed to one side of drum, the output rigid coupling of second telescopic link has the piston, the outer wall of piston and the inner wall slip joint of drum. The utility model relates to an electron beam irradiation technical field through the cooperation between drum, second telescopic link and the arc pole, has realized closing and opening the automation of the self-sterilizer and the guard gate of a plurality of goods, and whole process does not need the user to participate in, has solved current device and is loaded down with trivial details to the goods sterilization process when carrying out the during operation, and sterilization effect is poor, has prolonged operating time's problem in actual work, has improved work efficiency.

Description

Electron beam irradiation goods outer surface sterilization device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electron beam irradiation technical field specifically is electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus.

Background

Cargo transportation is one of the main modes of modern transportation, and is one of two basic modes of transportation constituting land cargo transportation, and it plays an increasingly important role in the whole transportation field, and the cargo transportation is less affected by climate and natural conditions, and the transportation capacity and the single vehicle loading capacity are large, so that it is advantageous in terms of transportation regularity and low cost, and in addition, there are many types of vehicles, so that it can carry almost any goods, almost without limitation of weight and volume, which are not comparable to road and air transportation modes, and in transportation, it is necessary to sterilize the transported goods, so that an electron beam irradiation sterilization device for the outer surface of goods is required.

The radiation technology has stronger penetrating power to initiate free radical reaction, the technology is widely applied to disinfection of substances such as food, medical supplies and the like, and compared with the traditional chemical sterilization method, the radiation technology has the advantages of high sterilization efficiency, safe operation, no environmental pollution, no residue, no analysis period and the like. Therefore, the radiation technology can also be applied to the disinfection of sewage, and an electron beam irradiation wastewater treatment device is needed when wastewater is disinfected.

But current device is loaded down with trivial details to the goods sterilization process when carrying out the work, and sterilization effect is poor, has prolonged operating time in the actual work, has reduced work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus has solved current device and is loaded down with trivial details to the goods sterilization process carrying out the during operation, has prolonged operating time in the actual work, has reduced work efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus, which comprises a housin, the both sides through-hole of casing all is provided with conveying mechanism, the inside top of casing is provided with electron beam irradiator, the inner wall bottom of casing rotates through the bearing and links to each other there is the bull stick, the top rigid coupling of bull stick has the round platform, first telescopic link is installed to the top recess of round platform, the top rigid coupling of first telescopic link has the stopper, the bottom of stopper is laminated mutually with the top of round platform, the both sides of casing all are provided with on-off mechanism, on-off mechanism includes guard gate, arc pole, arc section of thick bamboo, shell fragment, drum, second telescopic link, valve and piston, the top of guard gate rotates through the round pin axle and one side of casing and links to each other, one side rigid coupling of guard gate has the arc pole, the outer wall top activity of arc pole links to each other there is the arc section of thick bamboo, one side of arc section of thick bamboo is through bolt and one side fixed connection of casing, the one end of arc pole and inner wall one side rigid coupling of arc section of thick bamboo have the shell fragment, the top intercommunication of arc section of thick bamboo has the drum, the top of thick bamboo intercommunication has the drum, the second telescopic link to each other, the second telescopic link has the valve, the joint of piston and the outer wall of drum.

Preferably, the outer wall of the piston and one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped cylinder are both provided with a sealing ring.

Preferably, the inside below of casing is provided with slewing mechanism, and slewing mechanism includes gear, rack, connecting rod, slider, third telescopic link and spring, the outer wall fixed connection of the inner wall of gear and bull stick, the back meshing of gear links to each other there is the rack, the back rigid coupling of rack has the connecting rod, the bottom rigid coupling of connecting rod has the slider, the outer wall of slider and the inner wall bottom recess slip joint of casing, one side rigid coupling of rack has the spring, one side of spring and inner wall one side below fixed connection of casing, the laminating of one side of rack has the third telescopic link, the bottom of third telescopic link and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of casing.

Preferably, the inner wall top rigid coupling of casing has the straight-bar, the outer wall slip joint of straight-bar has the square, the top rigid coupling of square has horizontal section of thick bamboo, the recess activity of horizontal section of thick bamboo links to each other there is the horizontal pole, the inside of horizontal section of thick bamboo is provided with the rubber block, outer wall one side and one side recess clearance fit of straight-bar of horizontal pole, the bottom of square and electron beam irradiator's top fixed connection.

Preferably, a handle is mounted at the top of the cross bar.

Preferably, one side of the outer wall of the cross rod is matched with the shape of the groove on one side of the straight rod.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves matched with the cross rod in shape are machined in the inner sides of the two straight rods.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides an electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus. The method has the following beneficial effects: this electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus passes through the drum, the cooperation between second telescopic link and the arc pole, has realized the self-sterilizer of a plurality of goods and the automatic of guard gate is closed and is opened, and whole process does not need the user to participate in, has solved current device and is loaded down with trivial details to the goods sterilization process when carrying out the during operation, and the sterilization effect is poor, has prolonged operating time's problem in actual work, has improved work efficiency.

Through the cooperation between straight-bar, square and the electron beam irradiator, the user can come quick change electron beam irradiator's height according to the goods of different wholesale numbers, guarantees the optimum distance of goods and electron beam irradiator, and convenient to use user uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an external view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cylinder, the second telescoping rod and the curved rod of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the straight bar, the block and the electron beam irradiator of FIG. 1.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a conveying mechanism, 3, a spring, 4, a rack, 5, a gear, 6, a rotating rod, 7, a circular truncated cone, 8, a first telescopic rod, 9, a limiting block, 10, a connecting rod, 11, a sliding block, 12, a third telescopic rod, 13, a cylinder, 14, a second telescopic rod, 15, a valve, 16, a piston, 17, an arc-shaped cylinder, 18, an arc-shaped rod, 19, an elastic sheet, 20, a protective door, 21, a straight rod, 22, a cross rod, 23, a cross cylinder, 24, a rubber block, 25, a square, 26 and an electron beam irradiator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through a wire, and an appropriate controller and an appropriate encoder should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in the figures 1-3, the electron beam irradiation goods outer surface sterilization device comprises a shell 1, wherein through holes on two sides of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a conveying mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 2 can be a conveyor belt, an electron beam irradiator 26 is arranged above the inside of the shell 1, the type of the electron beam irradiator 26 is not limited, the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 6 through a bearing, the rotating rod 6 can rotate through the bearing, the top of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a round platform 7, a first telescopic rod 8 is arranged in a groove on the top of the round platform 7, the type of the first telescopic rod 8 is not limited, the top of the first telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 9, the bottom of the limiting block 9 is attached to the top of the round platform 7, two sides of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a switch mechanism, the switch mechanism comprises a protective door 20, an arc rod 18, an arc barrel 17, an elastic sheet 19, a barrel 13, a second telescopic rod 14, a valve 15 and a piston 16, the upper part of the protective door 20 is rotatably connected with one side of the shell 1 through a pin shaft, one side of the protective door 20 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 18, an arc-shaped cylinder 17 is movably connected above the outer wall of the arc-shaped rod 18, the arc-shaped rod 18 can move in the arc-shaped cylinder 17, one side of the arc-shaped cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with one side of the shell 1 through a bolt, one end of the arc-shaped rod 18 and one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped cylinder 17 are fixedly connected with an elastic sheet 19, the top of the arc-shaped cylinder 17 is communicated with a cylinder 13, a second telescopic rod 14 is installed at the top of the cylinder 13, a valve 15 is installed at one side of the cylinder 13, the valve 15 can be periodically opened to balance the air pressure in the cylinder 13, an output end of the second telescopic rod 14 is fixedly connected with a piston 16, the outer wall of the piston 16 is in sliding clamping connection with the inner wall of the cylinder 13, and the piston 16 can move in the cylinder 13;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the automatic disinfection of a plurality of goods and the automatic closing and opening of the protective door are realized through the cooperation among the cylinder 13, the second telescopic rod 14 and the arc-shaped rod 18, the whole process does not need the participation of a user, the problems that the existing device is complicated in the goods sterilization process during working, the sterilization effect is poor, the working time is prolonged in the actual working, and the working efficiency is improved are solved;

further, sealing rings are arranged on the outer wall of the piston 16 and one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped cylinder 17;

in the specific implementation process, the sealing ring is worthy of particularly pointing out that the sealing performance is improved, and the leakage condition is avoided;

further, a rotating mechanism is arranged below the inner portion of the shell 1, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear 5, a rack 4, a connecting rod 10, a sliding block 11, a third telescopic rod 12 and a spring 3, the inner wall of the gear 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rotating rod 6, the back of the gear 5 is meshed and connected with the rack 4, the rack 4 can drive the gear 5 to rotate through meshing during movement, the back of the rack 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting rod 10, the bottom of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 11, the outer wall of the sliding block 11 is slidably clamped with a groove at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, the sliding block 11 can move in the groove at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, one side of the rack 4 is fixedly connected with the spring 3, one side of the spring 3 is fixedly connected with the lower portion of one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, one side of the rack 4 is attached with the third telescopic rod 12, the type of the third telescopic rod 12 is not limited, and the bottom of the third telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the device can drive the third telescopic rod 12 to move so as to realize the rotation of the circular truncated cone 7;

specifically, when the electron beam irradiation goods outer surface sterilization device is used, a user can place goods on the conveying mechanism 2, the conveying mechanism 2 conveys the goods to move, the second telescopic rod 14 is started simultaneously, the second telescopic rod 14 drives the piston 16 to move downwards, the piston 16 compresses a closed space formed by the cylinder 13 and the arc-shaped cylinder 17 during movement, the arc-shaped rod 18 and the protective door 20 are driven to move at the moment, the protective door 20 is closed, when the protective door 20 needs to be opened, the user can start the second telescopic rod 14 to drive the piston 16 to move upwards, gas in the closed space is not compressed at the moment, meanwhile, as the elastic sheet 19 is in a stretching state at the moment, the elastic sheet 19 can drive the arc-shaped rod 18 to rotate, the protective door 20 is opened at the moment, the goods move to the position of the circular truncated cone 7 after passing through the through hole of the shell 1, third telescopic link 12 can drive rack 4 motion, rack 4 drives spring 3 compression when the motion, rack 4 drives gear 5 through the meshing and rotates when the motion simultaneously, rely on the push-and-pull of third telescopic link 12 and the elastic deformation of spring 3 to realize the rotation of round platform 7, after electron beam irradiator 26 sterilization, the user can start first telescopic link 8, first telescopic link 8 drives stopper 9 motion and stirs the goods to another conveying mechanism 2 in, so reciprocal automatic sterilization that has realized a plurality of goods, the linkage department of above-mentioned operation can be controlled by adopting the controller, here does not do too much repeated description for prior art, for example, when putting into goods, stopper 9 is in the position of keeping away from the feeding direction, when removing the goods, stopper 9 should be in the position of being close to the feeding direction.

Example two: as can be seen from fig. 1, 2 and 4, a straight rod 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the housing 1, a square 25 is slidably clamped to the outer wall of the straight rod 21, a transverse cylinder 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the square 25, a transverse rod 22 is movably connected to a groove of the transverse cylinder 23, a rubber block 24 is arranged inside the transverse cylinder 23, the rubber block 24 can be taken out from a through hole in the top of the transverse cylinder 23, one side of the outer wall of the transverse rod 22 is in clearance fit with a groove in one side of the straight rod 21, the transverse rod 22 can move in the groove in one side of the straight rod 21, and the bottom of the square 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the electron beam irradiator 26;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that through the cooperation between the straight rod 21, the block 25 and the electron beam irradiator 26, a user can quickly change the height of the electron beam irradiator 26 according to different batches of goods, so as to ensure the optimal distance between the goods and the electron beam irradiator 26, and facilitate the use of the user;

further, a handle is mounted on the top of the cross bar 22;

in particular embodiments, it is worth noting that the handle may facilitate the user pulling the cross bar 22;

furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the cross rod 22 is matched with the shape of a groove on one side of the straight rod 21;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth particularly pointing out that the shapes of the grooves on one side of the straight rod 21 and one side of the outer wall of the cross rod 22 are matched to ensure that the two are tightly clamped;

further, a plurality of grooves matched with the cross rod 22 in shape are processed on the inner sides of the two straight rods 21;

in the specific implementation process, it is worth noting that a plurality of grooves matched with the cross rod 22 in shape are formed on the inner sides of the two straight rods 21, so that the adjustment distance can be ensured to be uniform, and a user can conveniently master the adjustment distance;

specifically, based on the first embodiment, the user may take out the rubber block 24 and pull the cross bar 22 to move, the cross bar 22 is separated from the groove of the straight bar 21 during the movement, and then the block 25 may be pulled to change the height of the electron beam irradiator 26, and after reaching the designated position, the user may insert the cross bar 22 into another groove of the straight bar 21 and then insert the rubber block 24 again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Electron beam irradiation goods surface sterilization apparatus, including casing (1), its characterized in that: the electron beam irradiation device is characterized in that conveying mechanisms (2) are arranged in through holes in two sides of the shell (1), an electron beam irradiator (26) is arranged above the interior of the shell (1), the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1) is connected with a rotating rod (6) through a bearing in a rotating mode, the top of the rotating rod (6) is fixedly connected with a round table (7), a first telescopic rod (8) is installed in a groove in the top of the round table (7), a limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the first telescopic rod (8), the bottom of the limiting block (9) is attached to the top of the round table (7), and switch mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the shell (1);

the switch mechanism comprises a protective door (20), an arc-shaped rod (18), an arc-shaped cylinder (17), an elastic sheet (19), a cylinder (13), a second telescopic rod (14), a valve (15) and a piston (16);

the top of guard gate (20) is rotated through the one side of round pin axle with casing (1) and is linked to each other, one side rigid coupling of guard gate (20) has arc pole (18), the outer wall top activity of arc pole (18) links to each other has arc section of thick bamboo (17), one side of arc section of thick bamboo (17) is through one side fixed connection of bolt and casing (1), the one end of arc pole (18) and the inner wall one side rigid coupling of arc section of thick bamboo (17) have shell fragment (19), the top intercommunication of arc section of thick bamboo (17) has drum (13), second telescopic link (14) are installed at the top of drum (13), valve (15) are installed to one side of drum (13), the output rigid coupling of second telescopic link (14) has piston (16), the outer wall of piston (16) and the inner wall slip joint of drum (13).

2. The apparatus for sterilizing goods by irradiating external surface with electron beam according to claim 1, wherein: and sealing rings are arranged on the outer wall of the piston (16) and one side of the inner wall of the arc-shaped cylinder (17).

3. The apparatus for sterilizing goods according to claim 1, wherein: a rotating mechanism is arranged below the inner part of the shell (1);

the rotating mechanism comprises a gear (5), a rack (4), a connecting rod (10), a sliding block (11), a third telescopic rod (12) and a spring (3);

the inner wall of gear (5) and the outer wall fixed connection of bull stick (6), the back meshing of gear (5) links to each other has rack (4), the back rigid coupling of rack (4) has connecting rod (10), the bottom rigid coupling of connecting rod (10) has slider (11), the outer wall of slider (11) and the inner wall bottom recess slip joint of casing (1), one side rigid coupling of rack (4) has spring (3), one side of spring (3) and the inner wall one side below fixed connection of casing (1), one side laminating of rack (4) has third telescopic link (12), the bottom of third telescopic link (12) and the inner wall bottom fixed connection of casing (1).

4. The apparatus for sterilizing goods by irradiating external surface with electron beam according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall top rigid coupling of casing (1) has straight-bar (21), the outer wall sliding joint of straight-bar (21) has square (25), the top rigid coupling of square (25) has horizontal section of thick bamboo (23), the recess activity of horizontal section of thick bamboo (23) links to each other has horizontal pole (22), the inside of horizontal section of thick bamboo (23) is provided with rubber block (24), one side of the outer wall of horizontal pole (22) and one side recess clearance fit of straight-bar (21), the bottom of square (25) and the top fixed connection of electron beam irradiator (26).

5. The apparatus for sterilizing goods according to claim 4, wherein: the top of the cross rod (22) is provided with a handle.

6. The apparatus for sterilizing goods according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the outer wall of the cross rod (22) is matched with the shape of the groove on one side of the straight rod (21).

7. The apparatus for sterilizing goods by irradiating external surface with electron beam according to claim 4, wherein: the inner sides of the two straight rods (21) are respectively provided with a plurality of grooves matched with the cross rods (22) in shape.

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