CN217558249U - Rock destruction equipment for rock surface crack detection - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a ground crackle detects technical field, specifically is a rock destruction equipment for ground surface crack detects, including removing the subassembly, remove and install the U-shaped board on the subassembly, and remove the subassembly and be used for driving the U-shaped board and remove, the top fixed mounting of U-shaped board has first motor, and rotates the screw lead screw that is connected with vertical setting through the bearing between the relative inner wall of U-shaped board, and the screw lead screw is through a motor drive, is fixed with the slide bar between the relative inner wall of U-shaped board, and threaded connection has the support plate on the screw lead screw, offers on the support plate to be used for the gliding spout of slide bar. The utility model discloses a first motor drive screw lead screw rotates to lead screw drive's mode drives the support plate and moves down, and second motor drive sleeve pipe on the support plate and the tool bit of below rotate, utilize the tool bit to carry out drilling treatment to the ground, can effectively remain the rock soil post after drilling, make ground surface crack's detection more convenient.

Description

Rock destruction equipment for rock surface crack detection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ground crackle detection technical field specifically is a rock destruction equipment for ground surface crack detects.

Background

Geotechnical refers to any kind of rock and soil which form the earth crust from the viewpoint of engineering and construction. Rock and soil can be subdivided into five broad categories of hard (hard rock), sub-hard (soft rock), weakly bonded, loosely unbonded, and with specific compositions, structures, states, and properties. The first two categories are called rock and the last three categories are called soil, which are collectively called rock-soil by Chinese custom.

Cracks often exist on the surface of rock soil, and in order to analyze and detect the cracks on the surface of the rock soil, the rock soil needs to be drilled and destroyed, so that the internal crack condition of the rock soil can be better observed. When the existing rock drilling damage equipment for detecting rock surface cracks is used, rock at the drill hole is generally directly broken and led out, so that the detection of the rock cracks can be influenced, the rock around the drill hole can be damaged, and the accuracy of a detection result is influenced; when the drilling damage equipment is used, the drilling damage equipment needs to be manually held, so that the influence of human factors is large in the operation process, and the consumption of manpower is large in the process.

To the problem, the utility model provides a in ground crack detection for surface rock destruction equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a in ground surface crack detection and use rock destruction equipment, in order to solve the current ground surface crack that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and detect and use rock drilling destruction equipment when using, generally directly derive the ground breakage of drilling department, can influence the detection of ground crackle like this, and can lead to the fact destruction to the ground around the drilling, influence the accuracy nature of testing result, drilling destruction equipment is when using, need the manual holding of people, this makes the in-process of operation influenced by human factor great, and to the great problem of manpower consumption at this in-process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a rock destruction equipment for ground surface crack detection, includes and removes the subassembly, remove and install the U-shaped board on the subassembly, and remove the subassembly and be used for driving the U-shaped board and remove, the top fixed mounting of U-shaped board has first motor, and rotates through the bearing between the relative inner wall of U-shaped board and be connected with the screw lead screw of vertical setting, the screw lead screw is through first motor drive, be fixed with the slide bar between the relative inner wall of U-shaped board, threaded connection has the support plate on the screw lead screw, offer on the support plate and be used for the gliding spout of slide bar, the last fixed surface of support plate installs the second motor, it is provided with the spliced pole to run through on the support plate, and the combination department of support plate and spliced pole rotates through the bearing and is connected, the spliced pole passes through second motor drive, the bottom mounting of spliced pole has the cross plate, the bottom of cross plate is fixed with the sleeve pipe, the tool bit is installed to the sheathed tube bottom.

Preferably, spliced pole, cross plate, sleeve pipe and tool bit all are located same vertical axis, the screw lead screw is parallel arrangement with the sleeve pipe.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a base, and the bottom of the U-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the base.

Preferably, install the balancing weight on the base, and one side of base is fixed with the push rod.

Preferably, a supporting plate is fixed at the bottom of the base, and two supporting rods penetrate through and are fixed on the supporting plate.

Preferably, the two ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with idler wheels through bearings, and the two supporting rods are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, install two hydraulic jack on the base, two hydraulic jack is the symmetry setting about the balancing weight, hydraulic jack's output fixed mounting has the nail awl, and the nail awl is located the below of base.

To sum up, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, rotate through first motor drive screw lead screw to lead screw driven mode drives the support plate and moves down, and second motor drive sleeve pipe on the support plate and the tool bit of below rotate, utilize the tool bit to carry out drilling treatment to the ground, can effectively remain the rock soil post after drilling, make ground surface crack's detection more convenient.

2. The utility model discloses in, promote nail awl through hydraulic jack and move down for in the nail awl embedding ground, realize the fixed to removing the subassembly position, the setting of balancing weight can ensure the stability of tool bit at ground drilling in-process, makes the device when carrying out ground drilling, and required manpower is less, and is operated more portably.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle screw lead screw, the cross plate, the sleeve and the cutter head of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the moving assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the middle base, the counter weight block, the hydraulic jack and the nail cone of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a U-shaped plate; 2. a first motor; 3. a threaded lead screw; 4. a slide bar; 5. a carrier plate; 6. a second motor; 7. connecting columns; 8. a cross plate; 9. a sleeve; 10. a cutter head; 11. a base; 12. a balancing weight; 13. a push rod; 14. a support plate; 15. a strut; 16. a roller; 17. a hydraulic jack; 18. and (5) nailing and tapering.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection is shown, and includes a moving assembly, a U-shaped plate 1 is installed on the moving assembly, and the moving assembly is used for driving the U-shaped plate 1 to move, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped plate 1, and a vertically arranged threaded lead screw 3 is rotatably connected between opposite inner walls of the U-shaped plate 1 through a bearing, the threaded lead screw 3 is driven by the first motor 2, a slide rod 4 is fixed between the opposite inner walls of the U-shaped plate 1, a support plate 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded lead screw 3, a sliding chute for sliding the slide rod 4 is formed in the support plate 5, a second motor 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 5, a connecting column 7 is arranged on the support plate 5 in a penetrating manner, a joint between the support plate 5 and the connecting column 7 is rotatably connected through a bearing, the connecting column 7 is driven by the second motor 6, a cross plate 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting column 7, a sleeve 9 is fixed with a cross plate 8, a sleeve 9 is fixed at the bottom end of the cross plate 8, the threaded lead screw 3 and the sleeve 9 are arranged in parallel with the sleeve 9, a tool bit 10, the cross plate 7, the sleeve 8 and the tool bit are both located on the same line.

Based on the structure, the first motor 2 is used for driving the threaded screw rod 3 to rotate, the support plate 5 is driven to move downwards in a screw rod transmission mode, the second motor 6 on the support plate 5 drives the sleeve 9 and the cutter head 10 below the sleeve 9 to rotate, the rock soil is drilled by the cutter head 10, and the drilled rock soil column can be effectively reserved.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the moving assembly includes a base 11, the bottom of the u-shaped plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the base 11, a counterweight 12 is mounted on the base 11, a push rod 13 is fixed on one side of the base 11, two hydraulic jacks 17 are mounted on the base 11, the two hydraulic jacks 17 are symmetrically arranged with respect to the counterweight 12, a nail cone 18 is fixedly mounted at an output end of the hydraulic jack 17, and the nail cone 18 is located below the base 11.

Based on above structure, utilize hydraulic jack 17 to promote nail awl 18 and move down for in 18 embedding ground of nail awl, realize the fixed to moving the subassembly position, setting up of balancing weight 12 can ensure the stability of tool bit 10 in ground drilling process.

EXAMPLE III

Referring to fig. 3, a supporting plate 14 is fixed at the bottom of the base 11, two parallel supporting rods 15 are fixed on the supporting plate 14 in a penetrating manner, and two ends of each supporting rod 15 are rotatably connected with a roller 16 through bearings.

Based on the structure, the push rod 13 is matched with the four rollers 16 to transfer the position of the cutter head 10, so that the device is more trouble-saving and labor-saving when being moved.

The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the push rod 13 is pushed to move the device to reach an appointed position by means of four rollers 16, the hydraulic jack 17 is controlled to extend, the hydraulic jack 17 pushes the nail cone 18 to move downwards and be embedded into rock soil, the position of a moving assembly is fixed, the first motor 2 is controlled to operate, the threaded screw rod 3 is driven to rotate, the support plate 5 is driven to move downwards in a screw rod transmission mode, the second motor 6 on the support plate 5 drives the tool bit 10 to rotate, the rock soil column generated by drilling can temporarily enter the sleeve 9, after the rock soil column is drilled to an appointed depth, the second motor 6 is controlled to stop operating, the first motor 2 is controlled to reversely operate, the support plate 5 is driven to return to an initial position, the rock soil column in the hole can be pried off by using a prying bar, the rock soil column can be taken out, and then a worker can detect cracks on the surface of the rock soil.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some technical features, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a in ground surface crack detection with rock destruction equipment which characterized in that: including moving the subassembly, move and install U-shaped plate (1) on the subassembly, and move the subassembly and be used for driving U-shaped plate (1) and remove, the top fixed mounting of U-shaped plate (1) has first motor (2), and rotates through the bearing between the relative inner wall of U-shaped plate (1) and be connected with screw lead screw (3) of vertical setting, screw lead screw (3) are driven through first motor (2), be fixed with slide bar (4) between the relative inner wall of U-shaped plate (1), threaded connection has support plate (5) on screw lead screw (3), offer on support plate (5) and be used for slide bar (4) gliding spout, the last fixed surface of support plate (5) installs second motor (6), run through on support plate (5) and be provided with spliced pole (7), and the combination department of support plate (5) and spliced pole (7) is connected through the bearing rotation, spliced pole (7) are driven through second motor (6), the bottom mounting of spliced pole (7) has cross plate (8), the bottom mounting of spliced pole (8) has cross plate (8) is fixed with sleeve pipe (9), the bottom of sleeve pipe (9) is installed the bottom (10).

2. The rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting column (7), the cross plate (8), the sleeve (9) and the tool bit (10) are all located on the same vertical axis, and the threaded screw rod (3) and the sleeve (9) are arranged in parallel.

3. The rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection according to claim 1, wherein: the moving assembly comprises a base (11), and the bottom of the U-shaped plate (1) is fixedly installed on the base (11).

4. The rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection according to claim 3, wherein: the base (11) is provided with a balancing weight (12), and one side of the base (11) is fixed with a push rod (13).

5. The rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the base (11) is fixed with a supporting plate (14), and two supporting rods (15) penetrate through and are fixed on the supporting plate (14).

6. The rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection according to claim 5, wherein: both ends of the support rods (15) are rotatably connected with rollers (16) through bearings, and the two support rods (15) are arranged in parallel.

7. The rock destruction device for rock surface crack detection according to claim 4, wherein: install two hydraulic jack (17) on base (11), two hydraulic jack (17) are the symmetry setting about balancing weight (12), the output fixed mounting of hydraulic jack (17) has nail awl (18), and nail awl (18) are located the below of base (11).

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