CN217557877U - A joint structure of steel-concrete combined beam-column connection - Google Patents
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及土木工程建筑结构技术领域,尤其是涉及一种钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering building structures, in particular to a steel-concrete joint beam-column joint structure.
背景技术Background technique
在国家大力发展装配式建筑的积极倡导下,装配式混凝土结构受到了广泛关注,装配式混凝土框架结构则为其中重要的结构形式。既有的后浇整体式装配式混凝土框架结构一般都是节点区进行浇筑混凝土,普遍存在节点钢筋拥挤、安装施工困难、节点质量不易得到保证等关键技术难题,且普通混凝土抗拉能力比较弱,节点区在地震荷载作用下,容易发生较为严重的破坏。为此,有必要设计一种新型的钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构。Under the active advocacy of the country to vigorously develop prefabricated buildings, prefabricated concrete structures have received extensive attention, and prefabricated concrete frame structures are an important structural form. The existing post-cast integral prefabricated concrete frame structure is generally poured concrete in the node area. There are generally key technical problems such as crowding of the node steel bars, difficulty in installation and construction, and difficulty in ensuring the quality of the nodes, and the tensile capacity of ordinary concrete is relatively weak. The node area is prone to serious damage under the action of seismic load. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new type of steel-concrete joint beam-column joint structure.
实用新型内容Utility model content
因此,本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在梁柱节点安装施工困难、节点质量不易得到保证等关键技术难题,从而提供一种新型的钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the key technical problems in the prior art, such as difficulty in installation and construction of beam-column joints, and difficulty in ensuring the quality of joints, thereby providing a new type of joint structure of steel-concrete combined beam-column connection.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的一种钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构,包括钢-混凝土组合梁、钢-混凝土组合柱、连接钢板以及螺栓;所述钢-混凝土组合梁包括一体浇筑成型的钢筋混凝土梁以及梁连接件,所述梁连接件预埋于所述钢筋混凝土梁的端部;所述钢-混凝土组合柱包括一体浇筑成型的钢筋混凝土柱以及柱连接件,所述柱连接件预埋于所述钢筋混凝土柱的节点处;所述钢-混凝土组合梁与钢-混凝土组合柱通过所述连接钢板连接,所述连接钢板通过螺栓分别固定于所述梁连接件以及柱连接件。In order to achieve the above purpose, a joint structure of steel-concrete combined beam-column connection of the present invention includes steel-concrete composite beams, steel-concrete composite columns, connecting steel plates and bolts; A formed reinforced concrete beam and a beam connector, the beam connector is pre-buried at the end of the reinforced concrete beam; the steel-concrete composite column includes an integrally cast reinforced concrete column and a column connector, the column The connector is pre-buried at the node of the reinforced concrete column; the steel-concrete composite beam and the steel-concrete composite column are connected by the connecting steel plate, and the connecting steel plate is respectively fixed to the beam connector and the column by bolts connector.
所述梁连接件包括第一工字钢以及左腹板,所述第一工字钢包括平行设置的两个左翼板以及连接于两个左翼板之间的梁限位钢板,所述左腹板位于梁限位钢板的一侧并且分别连接所述梁限位钢板以及左翼板;所述钢筋混凝土梁的端部被夹持于两个左翼板之间并且顶在所述梁限位钢板的远离所述左腹板的一侧。The beam connector includes a first I-beam and a left web, the first I-beam includes two left wing plates arranged in parallel and a beam limiting steel plate connected between the two left wing plates, the left web The plate is located on one side of the beam limit steel plate and is connected to the beam limit steel plate and the left wing plate respectively; the end of the reinforced concrete beam is clamped between the two left wing plates and abuts against the beam limit steel plate. The side away from the left web.
在所述梁连接件上并且位于与所述钢筋混凝土梁相接触的区域设置有预埋钢钉。Pre-embedded steel nails are arranged on the beam connector and in the area in contact with the reinforced concrete beam.
所述预埋钢钉焊接于所述梁连接件上。The pre-embedded steel nails are welded on the beam connector.
在每个所述左翼板的内侧焊接8个所述预埋钢钉,在所述梁限位钢板上焊接有4个所述预埋钢钉。Eight said pre-embedded steel nails are welded on the inner side of each said left wing plate, and four said pre-embedded steel nails are welded on the beam limit steel plate.
所述预埋钢钉的帽部半径为10mm,高为6mm;所述预埋钢钉的杆部半径为5mm,高为35mm。The radius of the cap portion of the embedded steel nail is 10 mm and the height is 6 mm; the radius of the rod portion of the embedded steel nail is 5 mm and the height is 35 mm.
所述柱连接件包括柱限位钢板、第二工字钢以及多个预埋钢筋,所述第二工字钢与预埋钢筋分别设置于柱限位钢板的两侧,所述第二工字钢包括平行设置的两个右翼板以及右腹板,所述右翼板以及右腹板的一端连接于所述柱限位钢板的一侧,所述柱限位钢板的另一侧连接于所述钢-混凝土组合柱。The column connector includes a column limit steel plate, a second I-beam and a plurality of pre-embedded steel bars. The second I-beam and the embedded steel bars are respectively arranged on both sides of the column limit steel plate. The word steel includes two right wing plates and a right web plate arranged in parallel, one end of the right wing plate and the right web plate is connected to one side of the column limit steel plate, and the other side of the column limit steel plate is connected to the other side. The steel-concrete composite column.
所述预埋钢筋焊接于所述柱限位钢板上。The pre-embedded steel bars are welded on the column limit steel plate.
所述预埋钢筋为12个,焊接于所述柱限位钢板上,所述预埋钢筋的直径为16mm。There are 12 pre-embedded steel bars, which are welded on the column limit steel plate, and the diameter of the pre-embedded steel bars is 16 mm.
所述右翼板以及右腹板的远离所述柱限位钢板的一端分别连接于左翼板以及左腹板;所述连接钢板通过螺栓分别固定在所述左腹板和右腹板上。The ends of the right wing plate and the right web plate away from the column limiting steel plate are respectively connected to the left wing plate and the left web plate; the connecting steel plates are respectively fixed on the left web plate and the right web plate by bolts.
所述连接钢板为两个,两个所述连接钢板将所述左腹板和右腹板夹持其中。There are two connecting steel plates, and the two connecting steel plates clamp the left and right webs therein.
所述梁连接件与柱连接件均为预制构件,由钢结构焊接组合而成。The beam connector and the column connector are both prefabricated components, which are formed by welding and combining steel structures.
采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构,属于装配式的混凝土节点连接结构,与传统现浇节点结构拥有相似的抗震性、耗能性和整体性,同时还具有耐久性强、传力机制明确、钢结构延性好、连接方式简便快速、效率高的优点,可以在实际工程中替代传统的连接方式。By adopting the above technical scheme, the joint structure of the steel-concrete combined beam-column connection of the present invention belongs to the prefabricated concrete joint joint structure, and has similar seismic resistance, energy consumption and integrity as the traditional cast-in-place joint structure, and also It has the advantages of strong durability, clear force transmission mechanism, good ductility of steel structure, simple and fast connection method and high efficiency, and can replace the traditional connection method in practical engineering.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型的另一视角整体结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure from another perspective of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的梁柱节点连接处结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a beam-column joint connection of the present invention.
图4为图3的局部剖视图。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of FIG. 3 .
其中:1、钢-混凝土组合梁;2、钢-混凝土组合柱;3、钢筋混凝土梁;4、钢筋混凝土柱;5、梁连接件;51、左翼板;52、左腹板;53、梁限位钢板;54、预埋钢钉;6、柱连接件;61、右翼板;62、右腹板;63、柱限位钢板;64、预埋钢筋;7、连接钢板;8、螺栓。Among them: 1. Steel-concrete composite beam; 2. Steel-concrete composite column; 3. Reinforced concrete beam; 4. Reinforced concrete column; 5. Beam connector; 51. Left wing plate; 52. Left web plate; Limit steel plate; 54, embedded steel nails; 6, column connector; 61, right wing plate; 62, right web plate; 63, column limit steel plate; 64, embedded steel bar; 7, connecting steel plate; 8, bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下通过附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
如图1-4所示,本实用新型的一种钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构,包括钢-混凝土组合梁1、钢-混凝土组合柱2、连接钢板7以及螺栓8。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , a steel-concrete combined beam-column connection node structure of the present invention includes a steel-concrete
所述钢-混凝土组合梁1包括钢筋混凝土梁3以及梁连接件5,所述梁连接件5预埋于所述钢筋混凝土梁3的端部一体进行浇筑成型。The steel-concrete
所述梁连接件5包括第一工字钢以及左腹板52,所述第一工字钢包括平行设置的两个左翼板51以及连接于两个左翼板51之间的梁限位钢板53,所述左腹板52位于梁限位钢板53的一侧并且分别连接所述梁限位钢板53以及左翼板51;所述钢筋混凝土梁3的端部被夹持于两个左翼板51之间并且顶在所述梁限位钢板53的远离所述左腹板52的一侧。The
在所述梁连接件5上并且位于与所述钢筋混凝土梁3相接触的区域设置有预埋钢钉54,所述预埋钢钉54焊接于所述梁连接件5上,在每个所述左翼板51的内侧焊接8个所述预埋钢钉54,在所述梁限位钢板53上焊接有4个所述预埋钢钉54,用于抵抗梁柱结合处产生的弯矩与剪力。所述预埋钢钉54的帽部半径为10mm,高为6mm;所述预埋钢钉54的杆部半径为5mm,高为35mm。
所述钢-混凝土组合柱2包括一体浇筑成型的钢筋混凝土柱4以及柱连接件6,所述柱连接件6预埋于所述钢筋混凝土柱4的节点处。The steel-
所述柱连接件6包括柱限位钢板63、第二工字钢以及多个预埋钢筋64,所述第二工字钢与预埋钢筋64分别设置于柱限位钢板63的两侧,所述第二工字钢包括平行设置的两个右翼板61以及右腹板62,所述右翼板61以及右腹板62的一端连接于所述柱限位钢板63的一侧,所述柱限位钢板63的另一侧连接于所述钢-混凝土组合柱2。The
所述预埋钢筋64为12个,焊接于所述柱限位钢板63上,所述预埋钢筋64的直径为16mm。There are 12
所述钢-混凝土组合梁1与钢-混凝土组合柱2通过所述连接钢板7连接,所述连接钢板7通过螺栓8分别固定于所述梁连接件5以及柱连接件6。具体而言,所述右翼板61以及右腹板62的远离所述柱限位钢板63的一端分别连接于左翼板51以及左腹板52,所述连接钢板7中部开设有孔洞,在所述左腹板52以及右腹板62上也分别开设有孔洞,螺栓8穿过孔洞将左腹板52和右腹板62固定。在本实施例中,所述连接钢板7为两个,两个所述连接钢板7将所述左腹板52和右腹板62夹持其中。The steel-concrete
所述梁连接件5与柱连接件6均为预制构件,由钢结构焊接组合而成。The
采用上述技术方案,本实用新型的钢-混凝土结合梁柱连接的节点结构,属于装配式的混凝土节点连接结构,与传统现浇节点结构拥有相似的抗震性、耗能性和整体性,同时还具有更高的施工效率的优点,可以在实际工程中替代传统的连接方式。By adopting the above technical scheme, the joint structure of the steel-concrete combined beam-column connection of the present invention belongs to the prefabricated concrete joint joint structure, and has similar seismic resistance, energy consumption and integrity as the traditional cast-in-place joint structure, and also It has the advantage of higher construction efficiency and can replace the traditional connection method in actual engineering.
显然,上述实施例仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型创造的保护范围之中。Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clear description, and are not intended to limit the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, changes or modifications in other different forms can also be made on the basis of the above description. There is no need and cannot be exhaustive of all implementations here. And the obvious changes or changes derived from this are still within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN115949146A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-04-11 | 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Ribbed plate type connecting joint of PC column-steel beam, column-beam system and assembling method thereof |
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CN115949146A (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-04-11 | 中交第四航务工程勘察设计院有限公司 | Ribbed plate type connecting joint of PC column-steel beam, column-beam system and assembling method thereof |
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