CN217551039U

CN217551039U - High-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production

Info

Publication number: CN217551039U
Application number: CN202221052069.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张代行; 田斌
Original assignee: Yichang Feirui Sphere Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Feirui Sphere Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the extruder, specifically speaking is a high-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, top one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of base, the top both sides fixedly connected with backup pad of mounting bracket, common fixedly connected with feed hopper between two backup pads, the collecting box has been placed to the top opposite side of base, one side fixedly connected with loading board of mounting bracket, one side fixedly connected with stock guide of loading board, the surface of stock guide is provided with cooling body, the back fixedly connected with motor of mounting bracket, the surface of mounting bracket is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the setting of this device can make spun gas just in time blow to the surface of article, the cooling rate to the article has been improved, the risk that the article takes place to warp has been reduced, the extrusion quality of device has been improved, the article has been prevented to warp because piling up, the production quality of article has been improved.

Description

High-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extruder technical field specifically is a high-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production.

Background

The extruder is the main equipment for producing light alloy (aluminum alloy, copper alloy and magnesium alloy) tubes, rods and profiles. Its generation and development has been a century ago, but has changed dramatically. The hydraulic press is developed from a hydraulic press which is manually operated by several million newtons into a full-automatic hydraulic press which is fully automatic by two hundred newtons. The variety of extruders has also increased greatly. The capacity and the number of the extruders reflect the production technical level of an enterprise. A country has the capability, the quantity, the production capacity and the equipment level of an extruder, the industrial development level of the country is reflected, and steel balls are required to be extruded into color sub-balls during production, so that the efficient extruder for producing the steel balls is required.

The high-efficient extruder is used in current steel ball production can not carry out quick cooling to the product that just extrudes to make the article of extrusion take place to warp, thereby the effect of extrusion is not good, and the article after the extrusion is easily piled up together, and long-time heap pressure or multiple heap are pushed down the article and are also easily warp, thereby the quality of article has been influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, solved and to have carried out quick cooling to the product that has just extruded to make extrusion's article take place to warp, thereby the extruded effect is not good, and the article after the extrusion is easily piled up together, and long-time heap is pressed or multiple heap is pushed down the article and is also easily warp, thereby has influenced the problem of the quality of article, the utility model provides a high-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a high-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, top one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket of base, the top both sides fixedly connected with backup pad of mounting bracket, two common fixedly connected with feed hopper between the backup pad, the collecting box has been placed to the top opposite side of base, one side fixedly connected with loading board of mounting bracket, one side fixedly connected with stock guide of loading board, the surface of stock guide is provided with cooling body, the back fixedly connected with motor of mounting bracket, the surface rotation of mounting bracket is connected with the pivot, the quantity of pivot sets up to two, one of them the lateral wall of mounting bracket is passed to the one end of pivot and is connected with the motor rotation, the surface rotation of pivot is connected with drive gear, drive gear is located one side of motor, and another the one end of pivot is passed the lateral wall of mounting bracket and is rotated and is connected with driven gear, driven gear is connected with two with the drive gear meshing, the other end of pivot all rotates and is connected with the squeeze roll, just the squeeze roll is located one side of loading board, adds the raw materials through feeding body through the feed hopper, then starts the motor and drives the pivot and rotates, through the meshing between drive gear and driven gear and the squeeze roll of both sides for the article that the extrusion takes place the cooling body through the extrusion to prevent the cooling body through the extrusion when the collection article.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism comprises an installation shell, the installation shell is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material guide plate, the fan is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation shell, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell.

Preferably, the cooling mechanism further comprises a ventilation plate, the ventilation plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material guide plate, a ventilation groove is formed in the ventilation plate, and a plurality of air nozzles are formed in the side wall of the ventilation plate.

Preferably, the lateral wall fixedly connected with air pump of stock guide, the one end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of air pump, the one end of connecting pipe passes the lateral wall of stock guide and ventilating board in proper order and extends to the inside of ventilation groove, and cooling body during operation, article on to the stock guide through the inside fan of installation shell are bloied and are cooled off to can accelerate the article shaping, work through the air pump simultaneously, the air pump is taken out gas to the inside of ventilating board through the connecting pipe, then spout by the jet orifice of ventilation groove one side again, thereby spun gas just in time blows to the surface of article, the cooling rate to the article has been improved, the risk that the article takes place to warp has been reduced, the extrusion quality of device has been improved.

Preferably, the collecting box comprises a box body, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and an anti-accumulation mechanism is arranged between the baffle plates.

Preferably, the accumulation preventing mechanism comprises an arc block, the arc block is fixedly connected to the surface of the baffle, a stop lever is rotatably connected to one side of the arc block, a spring is elastically connected between one side of the stop lever and the arc block together, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the top of the stop lever, the cooled and shaped objects enter the collecting box through the material guide plate, the objects can be prevented from being accumulated through the accumulation preventing mechanism inside the collecting box, the objects can be prevented from being accumulated before entering the box, the distance between the two stop levers is larger than that between the bottom sides due to the pushing action of the spring, so that the objects can easily pass through, when the objects enter the box, the objects can extrude the stop lever to enable the distance between the two stop levers to be smaller than that between the two stop levers, the next object can not be accumulated on the surface of the objects, the accumulation condition can not occur, the objects are prevented from being deformed due to the deformation, and the accumulation production quality of the objects is improved.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a cooling body who sets up, the cooling body during operation, article through the inside fan of installation shell on to the stock guide carry out blast cooling, thereby can accelerate the article shaping, work through the air pump simultaneously, the air pump is taken out gas to the inside of ventilating board through the connecting pipe, then by the jet orifice blowout of ventilation groove one side, thereby the spun gas just in time blows to the surface of article, the cooling rate to the article has been improved, the risk that the article takes place to warp has been reduced, the extrusion quality of device has been improved.

2. The utility model discloses a mechanism is piled up in preventing that sets up, the article after the cooling is stereotyped passes through the stock guide and gets into the inside of collecting box, it can prevent that the article from piling up to prevent through the collecting box is inside to pile up the mechanism, before the article enters into the inside of box, because the impetus of spring, make the distance of two pin tops be greater than the distance of bottom side, thereby easily make the article pass through, when the article enters into the inside of box, the article can extrude the pin and make the distance between two pin tops be less than the distance between the below, thereby make next article can not pile up the surface at this article, and then can not take place accumulational circumstances, prevented that the article warp because pile up, the production quality of article has been improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole front side of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back of the whole body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the cooling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the collection box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 5 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a support plate; 4. a charging hopper; 5. a collection box; 51. a box body; 52. a baffle plate; 53. an anti-accumulation mechanism; 531. an arc-shaped block; 532. a stop lever; 533. a spring; 534. a rubber block; 6. carrying a plate; 7. a stock guide; 8. a cooling mechanism; 81. mounting a shell; 82. a fan; 83. a filter plate; 84. a ventilation board; 85. a ventilation slot; 86. an air jet; 87. an air pump; 88. a connecting pipe; 9. a motor; 10. a drive gear; 11. a driven gear; 12. and (4) extruding the roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an efficient extruder for producing steel balls comprises a base 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the base 1, supporting plates 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the mounting frame 2, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates 3, a collecting box 5 is placed on the other side of the top of the base 1, a loading plate 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 2, a material guide plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the loading plate 6, a cooling mechanism 8 is arranged on the surface of the material guide plate 7, a motor 9 is fixedly connected to the back of the mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the mounting frame 2, the number of the rotating shafts is two, one end of one rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame 2 and is rotatably connected with the motor 9, a driving gear 10 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, the driving gear 10 is located on one side of the motor 9, one end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the mounting frame 2 and is rotatably connected with a driven gear 11, the driven gear 11 is meshed with the driving gear 10, the other ends of the two rotating shafts are rotatably connected with extrusion rollers 12, and the extrusion rollers 12 are located on one side of the other side of the loading plate 6.

The cooling mechanism 8 includes an installation shell 81, the installation shell 81 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material guide plate 7, a fan 82 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation shell 81, and a filter plate 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell 81.

The cooling mechanism 8 further comprises a ventilation plate 84, the ventilation plate 84 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material guide plate 7, a ventilation groove 85 is formed in the ventilation plate 84, and a plurality of air nozzles 86 are formed in the side wall of the ventilation plate 84.

Wherein, the outer side wall of the material guiding plate 7 is fixedly connected with an air pump 87, one end of the air pump 87 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 88, and one end of the connecting pipe 88 sequentially penetrates through the side walls of the material guiding plate 7 and the ventilating plate 84 and extends to the inside of the ventilating slot 85.

The collecting box 5 comprises a box body 51, baffle plates 52 are fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 51, and an anti-accumulation mechanism 53 is arranged between the baffle plates 52.

Wherein, prevent piling up mechanism 53 and include arc piece 531, arc piece 531 fixed connection in the surface of baffle 52, one side of arc piece 531 rotates and is connected with pin 532, common elastic connection has spring 533 between one side of pin 532 and the arc piece 531, the top fixedly connected with block rubber 534 of pin 532.

The working principle is as follows: raw materials are added through the feeding funnel 4, then the motor 9 is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the extrusion rollers 12 on the two sides are extruded mutually through the meshing between the driving gear 10 and the driven gear 11, so that the raw materials can be extruded and formed, the formed objects fall into the collecting box 5 through the material guide plate 7 to be collected, the cooling of the objects is accelerated through the cooling mechanism 8 when the objects pass through the material guide plate 7, and the objects are prevented from being deformed;

when the cooling mechanism 8 works, the fan 82 in the mounting shell 81 is used for blowing and cooling the object on the material guide plate 7, so that the object forming can be accelerated, meanwhile, the air pump 87 works, the air pump 87 pumps air into the ventilation plate 84 through the connecting pipe 88 and then the air is sprayed out from the air spraying port 86 on one side of the ventilation groove 85, so that the sprayed air is just blown to the surface of the object, the cooling speed of the object is improved, the risk of deformation of the object is reduced, and the extrusion quality of the device is improved;

the article after the cooling is stereotyped passes through stock guide 7 and gets into the inside of collecting box 5, prevent that the accumulation mechanism 53 can prevent that the article from piling up through collecting box 5 is inside, before the article enters into the inside of box 51, because the impetus of spring 533, make the distance of two pin 532 tops be greater than the distance of bottom side, thereby easily make the article pass through, when the article enters into the inside of box 51, the article can extrude pin 532 and make the distance between two pin 532 tops be less than the distance between the below, thereby make next article can not pile up the surface at this article, and then can not take place accumulational circumstances, prevented that the article warp because piling up, the production quality of article has been improved.

In the description of the present specification, reference to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the basic principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient extruder is used in steel ball production, includes base (1), its characterized in that: one side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (2), the two sides of the top of the mounting rack (2) are fixedly connected with supporting plates (3), a feeding funnel (4) is fixedly connected between the two supporting plates (3), a collecting box (5) is arranged on the other side of the top of the base (1), one side of the mounting rack (2) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (6), one side of the bearing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (7), the surface of the material guide plate (7) is provided with a cooling mechanism (8), the back of the mounting rack (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (9), the surface of the mounting rack (2) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts, one end of one of the rotating shafts penetrates through the side wall of the mounting rack (2) and is rotationally connected with the motor (9), the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a driving gear (10), the driving gear (10) is positioned at one side of the motor (9), one end of the other rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the mounting rack (2) and is rotatably connected with a driven gear (11), the driven gear (11) is meshed with the driving gear (10), the other ends of the two rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with an extrusion roller (12), and the squeezing rollers (12) are positioned on one side of the bearing plate (6).

2. The efficient extruder for producing the steel balls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (8) comprises an installation shell (81), the installation shell (81) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the material guide plate (7), a fan (82) is connected to the installation shell (81) in a rotating mode, and a filter plate (83) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation shell (81).

3. The efficient extruder for producing the steel balls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cooling mechanism (8) further comprises a ventilating plate (84), the ventilating plate (84) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the material guide plate (7), a ventilating groove (85) is formed in the ventilating plate (84), and a plurality of air injection ports (86) are formed in the side wall of the ventilating plate (84).

4. The efficient extruder for producing the steel balls as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a ventilation duct, including baffle plate (7), lateral wall fixedly connected with air pump (87) of baffle plate (7), the one end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (88) of air pump (87), the one end of connecting pipe (88) is passed the lateral wall of baffle plate (7) and ventilating board (84) in proper order and is extended to the inside of ventilating duct (85).

5. The efficient extruder for producing the steel balls as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (5) comprises a box body (51), baffle plates (52) are fixedly connected to the interior of the box body (51), and an anti-accumulation mechanism (53) is arranged between the baffle plates (52).

6. The efficient extruder for producing the steel balls as claimed in claim 5, wherein: prevent piling up mechanism (53) including arc piece (531), arc piece (531) fixed connection is in the surface of baffle (52), one side of arc piece (531) is rotated and is connected with pin (532), common elastic connection has spring (533) between one side of pin (532) and arc piece (531), the top fixedly connected with block rubber (534) of pin (532).