CN217546804U

CN217546804U - Seedling breeding device for forestry planting

Info

Publication number: CN217546804U
Application number: CN202220913902.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董会敏; 王光华
Original assignee: Bao Zhengzong
Current assignee: Bao Zhengzong
Priority date: 2022-04-20
Filing date: 2022-04-20
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-20

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry planting, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for forestry planting, which comprises a bottom plate and a seedling positioned in a planting groove on the surface of the bottom plate; the fixing assembly comprises a screw, a threaded sleeve, connecting sleeves, abutting bolts, arc-shaped plates, clamping plates, sliding rods and springs, the inner arc surfaces of the two clamping plates are abutted to the surfaces of the saplings, and the sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the clamping plates; make the grip block centre gripping at the surface of sapling, make the grip block paste tightly with the surface of sapling all the time to in fixing the sapling, so that when fixing the sapling, guarantee to have the clearance between spring and the sapling, the growth space of reservation department seedling reduces the seedling impaired, adjusts the height of crane, so that cooperate fixed subassembly to adjust the height that the sapling centre gripping was fixed.

Description

Seedling breeding device for forestry planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of forestry is planted, concretely relates to forestry is planted and is used seedling culture device.

Background

Seedling is planted and is usually need to be cultivated a period of time through the manual work after, transferring and planting, the seedling very easily receives the influence of wind disaster during cultivation, strong wind can lead to the crooked lodging of seedling, cause serious injury to the seedling, need consolidate the seedling usually in order to reduce the influence of wind disaster, current reinforcement mode is mostly through constituting triangular distribution and inserting the ground between branch and the hoop and support the operation to the seedling, because branch one end inserts ground, this just leads to branch being connected the back through the hoop, the hoop is through closely laminating the realization to the support of truck between with the seedling, lead to the seedling in growth process, the truck can receive the hoop influence (hoop and truck contact part) when thickening, receive the extrusion, cause the damage.

For this reason, a seedling culture device for forestry planting is designed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a forestry is planted and is used seedling culture device has solved branch one end and has inserted ground, and this just leads to branch to be connecting the back through the hoop, the hoop through with the seedling between closely laminate realize the support to the truck, lead to the seedling at the growth process, the truck can receive the hoop influence when thickening (hoop and truck contact segment), receive the extrusion, cause impaired problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seedling cultivation device for forestry planting comprises a bottom plate, a tree seedling positioned in a planting groove on the surface of the bottom plate, and a fixing assembly for fixing the tree seedling;

fixed subassembly includes screw rod, swivel nut, adapter sleeve, butt bolt, arc, grip block, slide bar and spring, two the equal butt of intrados of grip block is on the surface of sapling, the outer fixed surface of grip block is connected with the slide bar, the surface sliding connection of slide bar is in the downthehole that the arc plate surface was seted up, just the surface of slide bar has been seted up the spring, the one end butt of spring is in the surface of grip block, just the other end butt of spring is in the surface of arc, the arc is kept away from one side fixedly connected with of grip block the adapter sleeve, the surperficial threaded connection of adapter sleeve has the butt bolt, the butt bolt runs through the one end sliding connection of adapter sleeve is in the annular that the swivel nut surface was seted up, the swivel nut is kept away from the one end internal thread of adapter sleeve is connected with the screw rod.

As the utility model relates to a forestry is planted with seedling culture device is preferred, the slide bar extends the draw-in groove has been seted up to the one end of arc, the joint is fixed with the jump ring in the draw-in groove.

As the utility model relates to a forestry is planted with seedling culture device is preferred, still including installing bottom plate surface's elevating system, elevating system includes crane, uide bushing, guide bar, fixed block, sleeve pipe, lead screw, spiral shell piece, adjustment part and fixed plate, one side fixed surface of bottom plate installs the fixed plate, the fixed surface of fixed plate installs the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is kept away from the one end internal thread of fixed plate is connected with the lead screw, the surface thread of lead screw is connected with the spiral shell piece, spiral shell piece fixed connection is in the surface of crane, the lead screw is kept away from sheathed tube one end fixedly connected with the adjustment part, the fixed surface of bottom plate installs a plurality of the fixed block, a plurality of the fixed surface of fixed block is installed the guide bar, the surface and the fixed mounting of guide bar are in the crane surface the hole sliding connection of seting up in the uide bushing, one side fixed surface of crane installs the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. on the basis, a fixing component is added, the length of the screw sleeve and the length of the screw rod can be adjusted by rotating the screw sleeve in threaded connection with the screw rod, one end of the screw sleeve is rotatably connected with an arc plate through a connecting sleeve, and a sliding rod fixedly connected with the outer surface of a clamping plate is slidably connected in a hole formed in the surface of the arc plate, so that the clamping plate can be clamped on the outer surface of the sapling;

2. meanwhile, the lifting assembly is added on the basis, the screw rod is rotated through the adjusting part fixedly connected with one end of the rotary screw rod, the screw rod is connected into the sleeve through screw threads of the screw rod, the surface of the screw rod is matched with the screw block fixedly installed on the lifting frame and the screw threads, the height of the lifting frame can be adjusted while the length of the screw rod and the length of the sleeve are adjusted, and therefore the height of the lifting frame can be adjusted through the matching of the fixing assembly and the fixing height of the sapling clamping.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the lifting assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping plate, the sliding rod and the arc plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the connecting sleeve, the threaded sleeve and the screw rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle clamp groove and the clamp spring of the present invention;

in the figure:

1. a base plate;

2. planting grooves;

3. sapling;

4. a lifting assembly; 41. a lifting frame; 42. a guide sleeve; 43. a guide rod; 44. a fixed block; 45. a sleeve; 46. a screw rod; 47. a screw block; 48. an adjustment section; 49. and (7) fixing the plate.

5. A fixing assembly; 51. a screw; 52. a threaded sleeve; 521. a ring groove; 53. connecting sleeves; 54. an abutment bolt; 55. an arc-shaped plate; 56. a clamping plate; 57. a slide bar; 571. a card slot; 58. a spring; 59. and a clamp spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1;

a seedling breeding device for forestry planting comprises a bottom plate 1 and saplings 3 located in planting grooves 2 on the surface of the bottom plate 1.

In this embodiment: sapling 3 very easily receives the influence of wind disaster during the cultivation, strong wind can lead to sapling 3 to crook down, cause serious injury to sapling 3, need consolidate sapling 3 usually in order to reduce the influence of wind disaster, current reinforcement mode, can erect interim branch around the bottom of sapling 3 usually and support sapling 3, this kind of support mode is very unstable, under the strong wind condition, can lead to the skew of interim branch, can lead to sapling 3 to crook down simultaneously, fixed subassembly 5 has been added on this basis, be convenient for support fixedly sapling 3 through this subassembly.

As shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 5:

in combination with the above, in order to support and fix the sapling 3 conveniently, the sapling fixing device further comprises a fixing component 5 for fixing the sapling 3, the fixing component 5 comprises a screw 51, a threaded sleeve 52, a connecting sleeve 53, a butting bolt 54, an arc-shaped plate 55, a clamping plate 56, a sliding rod 57 and springs 58, the inner arc surfaces of the two clamping plates 56 are all butted against the surface of the sapling 3, the outer surface of the clamping plate 56 is fixedly connected with the sliding rod 57, the outer surface of the sliding rod 57 is slidably connected in a hole formed in the surface of the arc-shaped plate 55, the springs 58 are formed in the outer surface of the sliding rod 57, one end of each spring 58 is butted against the surface of the clamping plate 56, the other end of each spring 58 is butted against the surface of the arc-shaped plate 55, one side of the arc-shaped plate 55 far away from the clamping plate 56 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 53, the surface of the connecting sleeve 53 is in threaded connection with the butting bolt 54, one end of the butting bolt 54 penetrating through the connecting sleeve 53 is slidably connected in a ring groove 521 formed in the surface of the threaded sleeve 52, and one end of the threaded sleeve 52 far away from the connecting sleeve 53 is connected with the screw 51.

In this embodiment: when the sapling 3 is supported and fixed, firstly, the sapling 3 is planted in the planting groove 2 on the surface of the bottom plate 1, the distance between the screw 51 and the screw 52 is adjusted through the screw 52 in threaded connection with the screw 51 until the inner arc surface of the clamping plate 56 abuts against the surface of the sapling 3, meanwhile, a sliding rod 57 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the clamping plate 56, the outer surface of the sliding rod 57 is slidably connected in a hole formed in the surface of the arc plate 55, a spring 58 is formed in the outer surface of the sliding rod 57, one end of the spring 58 abuts against the surface of the clamping plate 56, the other end of the spring 58 abuts against the surface of the arc plate 55, the screw 52 is continuously rotated to enable the spring 58 on the surface of the sliding rod 57 to be in a compressed state, the clamping plate 56 can be pushed under the elastic action of the spring 58, the clamping plate 56 always abuts against the surface of the sapling 3, the sapling 3 is supported and fixed, and when the sapling 3 is transplanted, only the screw 52 is needed to be rotated to enable the clamping plate 56 to be separated from the surface of the sapling 3.

It should be understood that: the end of the sliding rod 57 extending out of the arc-shaped plate 55 is provided with a clamping groove 571, the clamping spring 59 is clamped and fixed in the clamping groove 571, and through the arrangement, when the device is disassembled, the clamping plate 56 pushes the clamping plate 56 to enable the sliding rod 57 to be separated from the hole formed in the surface of the arc-shaped plate 55 under the action of the spring 58 (elasticity of the spring 58) on the surface of the sliding rod 57.

It should be noted that: the surface of the connecting sleeve 53 is connected with the abutting bolt 54 in a threaded manner, one end of the abutting bolt 54 penetrating through the connecting sleeve 53 is slidably connected into the annular groove 521 formed in the surface of the threaded sleeve 52, before the sapling 3 is fixed, the abutting bolt 54 can be rotated, so that the abutting bolt 54 is separated from the annular groove 521 (only one end of the abutting bolt 54 can slide in the annular groove 521), the situation that the arc-shaped plate 55 is driven to rotate by the connecting sleeve 53 when the threaded sleeve 52 is rotated is avoided, and further the clamping plate 56 is prevented from deflecting on the surface of the sapling 3, after the sapling 3 is fixed (even if the clamping plate 56 is always abutted to the surface of the sapling 3, the sapling 3 is supported and fixed, specifically, the embodiment can be referred to), the abutting bolt 54 is rotated, so that the abutting bolt 54 is abutted to the annular groove 521 formed in the surface of the threaded sleeve 52, so that the angle of the arc-shaped plate 55 is fixed, and the stability of the clamping plate 56 for clamping the sapling 3 is improved.

It should be noted that: through the spring 58 that sets up, on the one hand can make the spring 58 push grip block 56 under the elasticity of self, make the intrados of grip block 56 laminate all the time on the surface of sapling 3, and on the other hand can avoid sapling 3 when growing (the thickness of sapling 3 changes), and spring 58 can contract according to the elasticity of self, can also make the firm laminating of grip block 56 on the surface of sapling 3 simultaneously, fixes sapling 3.

It should be noted that: the rubber pad (not shown in the figure) is bonded at the inner arc of the clamping plate 56, so that the damage to the cortex of the seedling 3 caused by the long-time adhesion of the clamping plate 56 to the surface of the seedling 3 can be avoided, and the growth of the seedling 3 is not influenced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2:

in combination with the above, in order to facilitate the matching of the fixing component 5, the height of the sapling 3 can be adjusted, the seedling support device further comprises a lifting component 4 installed on the surface of the base plate 1, the lifting component 4 comprises a lifting frame 41, a guide sleeve 42, a guide rod 43, a fixing block 44, a sleeve 45, a screw rod 46, a screw block 47, an adjusting part 48 and a fixing plate 49, a fixing plate 49 is installed on the surface of one side of the base plate 1, the sleeve 45 is installed on the surface of the fixing plate 49, the screw rod 46 is connected to one end of the sleeve 45 far away from the fixing plate 49 through internal threads, the screw block 47 is connected to the surface of the screw rod 46, the adjusting part 48 is connected to one end of the screw rod 46 far away from the sleeve 45, a plurality of fixing blocks 44 are installed on the surface of the base plate 1, the guide rods 43 are installed on the surface of the fixing blocks 44, the outer surface of the guide rods 43 is connected to holes formed in the guide sleeve 42 fixedly installed on the surface of the lifting frame 41 in a sliding manner, and a screw rod 51 is installed on one side of the lifting frame 41.

In this embodiment: when the height of the sapling 3 for supporting and fixing is adjusted, the fixing component 5 is firstly separated from the surface of the sapling 3 (refer to the above embodiment specifically), the adjusting part 48 fixedly connected with the screw rod 46 is rotated, the screw rod 46 is connected with the inner thread of one end of the sleeve 45, and further the distance between the sleeve 45 and the screw rod 46 can be adjusted, the screw block 47 is connected with the surface thread of the screw rod 46, the screw block 47 is fixedly connected with the surface of the lifting frame 41, and further the height of the lifting frame 41 can be adjusted, meanwhile, the surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with the plurality of fixing blocks 44, the guide rods 43 are fixedly provided with the surface of the plurality of fixing blocks 44, the outer surfaces of the guide rods 43 are matched with the holes which are fixedly arranged in the guide sleeves 42 on the surface of the lifting frame 41 in a sliding manner, while the lifting frame 41 is lifted, the outer surfaces of the guide rods 43 can be slidably connected in the holes which are arranged on the surface of the guide sleeves 42, on the other hand, the lifting frame 41 can be prevented from deflecting during lifting frame 41, and the stability of the lifting frame 41 during lifting frame.

It should be understood that: a screw 51 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the lifting frame 41, so that when the lifting frame 41 is lifted to a proper position, the clamping plate 56 can be always abutted against the surface of the seedling 3 by rotating the threaded sleeve 52 in threaded connection with the screw 51, and the seedling 3 can be supported and fixed (specifically, refer to the above embodiment).

It should be noted that: the end of the guide rod 43 far away from the fixing block 44 is provided with a limiting block (not shown in the figure), so that the situation that when the lifting frame 41 is lifted, one end of the guide rod 43 slides down from a hole formed in the guide sleeve 42, and the device is damaged can be avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seedling breeding device is used in forestry planting, includes bottom plate (1) and is located sapling (3) in bottom plate (1) surface planting groove (2), its characterized in that: the fixing component (5) is used for fixing the sapling (3);

fixed subassembly (5) include screw rod (51), swivel nut (52), adapter sleeve (53), butt bolt (54), arc (55), grip block (56), slide bar (57) and spring (58), two the equal butt of intrados of grip block (56) is on the surface of sapling (3), the fixed surface of grip block (56) is connected with slide bar (57), the surface sliding connection of slide bar (57) is in downthehole that arc (55) surface was seted up, just the surface of slide bar (57) has been seted up spring (58), the one end butt of spring (58) is in the surface of grip block (56), just the other end butt of spring (58) is in the surface of arc (55), keep away from arc (55) one side fixed connection of grip block (56) adapter sleeve (53), the surface threaded connection of adapter sleeve (53) has butt bolt (54), butt bolt (54) runs through the one end sliding connection of adapter sleeve (53) is in the annular groove (52) surface that swivel nut (52) was seted up, screw sleeve (521) one end screw thread (51) is kept away from screw thread (521).

2. A seedling growth device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the sliding rod (57) extending out of the arc-shaped plate (55) is provided with a clamping groove (571), and a clamping spring (59) is fixedly clamped in the clamping groove (571).

3. A seedling cultivation device for forestry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: also comprises a lifting component (4) arranged on the surface of the bottom plate (1), the lifting component (4) comprises a lifting frame (41), a guide sleeve (42), a guide rod (43), a fixed block (44), a sleeve (45), a screw rod (46), a screw block (47), an adjusting part (48) and a fixed plate (49), a fixing plate (49) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the bottom plate (1), the surface of the fixing plate (49) is fixedly provided with the sleeve (45), the screw rod (46) is connected with the inner thread of one end of the sleeve (45) far away from the fixing plate (49), the surface of the screw rod (46) is connected with the screw block (47) through threads, the screw block (47) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lifting frame (41), one end of the screw rod (46) far away from the sleeve (45) is fixedly connected with the adjusting part (48), the surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of fixed blocks (44), the surface of the fixed blocks (44) is fixedly provided with the guide rod (43), the outer surface of the guide rod (43) is connected with a hole which is arranged in the guide sleeve (42) fixedly arranged on the surface of the lifting frame (41) in a sliding way, the screw rod (51) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the lifting frame (41).