CN217545940U

CN217545940U - Photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device

Info

Publication number: CN217545940U
Application number: CN202221639380.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑魁; 郑魁龙
Original assignee: Shanghai Jixu Energy Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Jixu Energy Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-28
Filing date: 2022-06-28
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photoelectric photo-thermal solar energy, in particular to a photoelectric photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device, which comprises a photovoltaic cell panel and a protective device; the photovoltaic cell panel is fixed on the cell panel bracket, and the cell panel bracket is fixed on the photovoltaic support. The photovoltaic cell panel adopted by the solar energy conversion device is fixed on the cell panel bracket, the cell panel bracket is fixed on the photovoltaic support, and the photovoltaic support is fixed on the ground through the matching of the wind-resistant pull rod, the horizontal support and the flange, so that the stability, wind resistance and safety performance of the photovoltaic cell panel can be effectively improved; this scheme installs sound on the photovoltaic support and drives ware, infrared sensor and protection thorn board, makes it detect birds that can stop on photovoltaic cell panel through infrared sensor etc, drives the ware through sound and drives it, simultaneously, prevents through protection thorn board that birds from standing on the photovoltaic support for a long time, reduces the pollution of birds excrement and urine etc. to the device.

Description

Photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photoelectricity optothermal solar energy technical field specifically is a photoelectricity optothermal integration solar energy conversion equipment.

Background

Solar energy refers to the heat radiation energy of the sun, and the main expression is the solar ray. With the ever-decreasing consumption of fossil fuels, solar energy has become an important component of energy used by humans and is constantly being developed. The solar energy is utilized in two modes of photo-thermal conversion and photoelectric conversion, and a conversion device is required in the conversion process.

The existing photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar conversion device needs to use a photovoltaic cell panel when photovoltaic power generation is carried out to convert solar energy into electric energy, and the existing photovoltaic cell panel is mostly installed at the positions of the outdoors, the roof and the like, so that the wind resistance and the stability of the installation structure of the photovoltaic cell panel are higher.

When the mounting bracket adopted by the existing photovoltaic cell panel faces severe weather such as high wind, rain and snow, the stability is weaker, so that the solar cell panel is easy to topple; in addition, the existing photovoltaic cell panel is very easy to lead birds to stand in the using process, so that a large amount of excrement of the birds and the like are adhered to the solar cell panel or a bracket of the solar cell panel, and the later-period cleaning is very difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a photoelectricity light and heat integration solar energy conversion equipment to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device comprises a photovoltaic cell panel and a protection device; the photovoltaic cell panel is fixed on the cell panel bracket, the cell panel bracket is fixed on the photovoltaic support, and the bottom of the photovoltaic support is fixed on the ground through a flange; the protection device comprises horizontal supports arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the photovoltaic support, the horizontal supports are horizontally fixed on the photovoltaic support, a wind-resistant pull rod is fixed on the outer side wall of each horizontal support, the wind-resistant pull rods are arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the bottom ends of the wind-resistant pull rods are fixed on the ground through grounding support legs; the protection device further comprises an infrared sensor arranged at the top end of the photovoltaic support, the infrared sensor is connected with a sound driving device, and the sound driving device is arranged on one side of the infrared sensor; the top of photovoltaic support is provided with the protection thorn board, and the upper surface of protection thorn board is provided with the upright thorn that prevents birds from standing.

Preferably, the photovoltaic support is of an L-shaped structure, and the horizontal support is fixed in a cavity formed between the photovoltaic support and the cell panel bracket.

Preferably, the cross section of the grounding support leg is in a cross-shaped structure.

Preferably, the bottom end of the wind-resistant pull rod is fixed at the center of the grounding support leg, and the outer end part of the grounding support leg is fixed on the ground through a bolt.

Preferably, the top ends of the infrared sensor and the sound driver are provided with protective covers.

Preferably, the sound driving device and the infrared sensor are both connected with a storage battery through leads.

Preferably, the left and right sides of anti-wind pull rod all is provided with auxiliary pull rod, and the one end that auxiliary pull rod kept away from the anti-wind pull rod is fixed on the lateral wall of panel bracket, photovoltaic support.

Preferably, both ends all are provided with solid fixed splint about the protection acanthopore plate, and solid fixed splint's inboard is provided with locking splint, is connected with locking screw on the locking splint, locking screw and solid fixed splint threaded connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model provides a pair of photoelectricity light and heat integration solar energy conversion device, this solar energy conversion device mainly include the photovoltaic cell board that is used for solar energy conversion, and this photovoltaic cell board is fixed on the panel bracket, and the panel bracket is fixed on the photovoltaic support, and the photovoltaic support is fixed subaerial through the cooperation of anti-wind pull rod, horizontal stand and flange, makes its stability, wind resistance and the security performance that can effectual improvement photovoltaic cell board.

2. The utility model provides a pair of photoelectricity light and heat integration solar energy conversion device, this scheme installs sound on the photovoltaic support and drives ware, infrared sensor and protection thorn board, makes it detect birds that stop on photovoltaic cell panel etc. through infrared sensor, drives the ware through sound and drives it, and simultaneously, prevents birds from standing on the photovoltaic support for a long time through protection thorn board, reduces pollution to the device such as birds excrement and urine, makes things convenient for the clearance of photovoltaic support and panel bracket.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial detailed structural schematic diagram of the battery panel bracket of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the protective cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic cell panel; 2. a battery plate bracket; 3. a photovoltaic support; 4. a horizontal support; 5. a wind-resistant pull rod; 6. a grounding leg; 7. an infrared sensor; 8. a sound driver; 9. a protective stab plate; 10. erecting thorns; 11. a protective cover; 12. a storage battery; 13. an auxiliary pull rod; 14. fixing the clamping plate; 15. locking the clamping plate; 16. and locking the screw rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Any one embodiment of the present invention will be described in conjunction with fig. 1-3 for further explanation:

example 1: a photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device comprises a photovoltaic cell panel 1 and a protection device; the photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixed on the cell panel bracket 2, the cell panel bracket 2 is fixed on the photovoltaic support 3, and the bottom of the photovoltaic support 3 is fixed on the ground through a flange; the protector is including installing horizontal stand 4 in the 3 bottom left and right sides of photovoltaic support, and horizontal stand 4 level is fixed on photovoltaic support 3, is fixed with anti-wind pull rod 5 on the lateral wall of horizontal stand 4, and anti-wind pull rod 5 leans out the setting, and the bottom of anti-wind pull rod 5 is fixed subaerial through ground connection stabilizer blade 6.

Further, photovoltaic support 3 is L shape structure, and horizontal stand 4 is fixed in the cavity that forms between photovoltaic support 3 and panel bracket 2.

Further, the section of the grounding support leg 6 is in a cross-shaped structure.

Further, the bottom end of the wind-resistant pull rod 5 is fixed at the center of the grounding support leg 6, and the outer end part of the grounding support leg 6 is fixed on the ground through a bolt.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the wind-resistant pull rod 5 are both provided with auxiliary pull rods 13, and one ends, far away from the wind-resistant pull rod 5, of the auxiliary pull rods 13 are fixed on the outer side walls of the battery plate bracket 2 and the photovoltaic support 3.

In this embodiment: the photoelectric and photothermal integrated solar energy conversion device provided by the scheme mainly comprises a photovoltaic cell panel 1 used for solar energy conversion, the photovoltaic cell panel 1 is fixed on a cell panel bracket 2, the cell panel bracket 2 is fixed on a photovoltaic support 3, when the photovoltaic support 3 with the cell panel bracket 2 is installed, the photovoltaic support 3 is fixed on the ground through the matching of a flange at the bottom end and a bolt, and the bottom end of an anti-wind pull rod 5 is fixed on the ground through the matching of a grounding support leg 6 and the bolt.

During in-service use, because the both sides of photovoltaic support 3 all are provided with the anti-wind pull rod 5 that has auxiliary pull rod 13 for when photovoltaic support 3 locates to be greater than when waiting bad weather in high wind, can strengthen being connected of photovoltaic support 3 and ground through anti-wind pull rod 5, make its stability, wind resistance and the security performance that can effectual improvement photovoltaic cell panel 1.

Example 2: the protection device further comprises an infrared sensor 7 arranged at the top end of the photovoltaic support 3, the infrared sensor 7 is connected with a sound driving device 8, and the sound driving device 8 is arranged on one side of the infrared sensor 7; the top of photovoltaic support 3 is provided with protection thorn board 9, and the upper surface of protection thorn board 9 is provided with the upright thorn 10 that prevents birds from standing.

Further, a protective cover 11 is mounted at the top ends of the infrared sensor 7 and the sound driver 8.

Further, the sound driving device 8 and the infrared sensor 7 are both connected with a storage battery 12 through leads.

Further, both ends all are provided with solid fixed splint 14 about protection thorn board 9, and the inboard of solid fixed splint 14 is provided with locking splint 15, is connected with locking screw 16 on the locking splint 15, locking screw 16 and solid fixed splint 14 threaded connection.

In this embodiment: this scheme installs sound on photovoltaic support 3 and drives ware 8, infrared sensor 7 and protection thorn board 9, makes it can drive ware 8, the power supply of infrared sensor 7 for sound through battery 12 when photovoltaic cell panel 1 drops into use, drives birds etc. of stopping on photovoltaic cell panel 1 through infrared sensor 7 and detects, drives ware 8 through sound and drives it. The sound driving device 8 can be an ultrasonic wave driving device or an audible and visual alarm and the like.

Simultaneously, prevent birds from standing on photovoltaic support 3 for a long time through protection acanthosis plate 9, reduce the pollution of birds excrement and urine etc. to the device, make things convenient for the clearance of photovoltaic support 3 and battery board bracket 2.

It is worth noting that: the whole device realizes control to the device through the controller, and the controller is common equipment and belongs to the existing mature technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the controller are not repeated herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photoelectricity light and heat integration solar energy conversion device which characterized in that: comprises a photovoltaic cell panel (1) and a protective device; the photovoltaic cell panel (1) is fixed on the cell panel bracket (2), the cell panel bracket (2) is fixed on the photovoltaic support (3), and the bottom of the photovoltaic support (3) is fixed on the ground through a flange; the protection device comprises horizontal supports (4) arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the photovoltaic support (3), the horizontal supports (4) are horizontally fixed on the photovoltaic support (3), a wind-resistant pull rod (5) is fixed on the outer side wall of each horizontal support (4), the wind-resistant pull rods (5) are arranged in an outward inclined mode, and the bottom ends of the wind-resistant pull rods (5) are fixed on the ground through grounding support legs (6); the protection device further comprises an infrared sensor (7) arranged at the top end of the photovoltaic support (3), the infrared sensor (7) is connected with a sound driving device (8), and the sound driving device (8) is arranged on one side of the infrared sensor (7); the top of photovoltaic support (3) is provided with protection thorn board (9), and the upper surface of protection thorn board (9) is provided with prevents that birds from standing upright thorn (10).

2. The integrated photovoltaic-photothermal solar conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic support (3) is of an L-shaped structure, and the horizontal support (4) is fixed in a cavity formed between the photovoltaic support (3) and the cell panel bracket (2).

3. The integrated photovoltaic-photothermal solar conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the grounding support leg (6) is of a cross-shaped structure.

4. The integrated photovoltaic-photothermal solar conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the wind-resistant pull rod (5) is fixed at the center of the grounding support leg (6), and the outer end part of the grounding support leg (6) is fixed on the ground through a bolt.

5. The integrated photovoltaic-photothermal solar conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the infrared sensor (7) and the sound driving device (8) are respectively provided with a protective cover (11).

6. The integrated photovoltaic-photothermal solar conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the sound driving device (8) and the infrared sensor (7) are both connected with a storage battery (12) through leads.

7. The integrated photovoltaic-photothermal solar conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the wind-resistant pull rod (5) are provided with auxiliary pull rods (13), and one ends, far away from the wind-resistant pull rod (5), of the auxiliary pull rods (13) are fixed on the outer side walls of the battery panel bracket (2) and the photovoltaic support (3).

8. A photo-electric and photo-thermal integrated solar energy conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the protection thorn plate (9) are respectively provided with a fixed clamping plate (14), the inner side of the fixed clamping plate (14) is provided with a locking clamping plate (15), the locking clamping plate (15) is connected with a locking screw rod (16), and the locking screw rod (16) is in threaded connection with the fixed clamping plate (14).