CN217543889U

CN217543889U - Battery replacing cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN217543889U
Application number: CN202122828871.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭清辉; 唐梅宣; 沈剑; 黄嘉曦
Original assignee: Shenzhen Immotor Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Immotor Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-16

Abstract

The application provides a battery replacement cabinet which comprises a cabinet body and an intelligent cabinet lock arranged on the cabinet body; the cabinet body is provided with a first wired communication module, a first wireless communication module and a first control module, and the first control module is respectively and electrically connected with the first wired communication module, the first wireless communication module and the intelligent cabinet lock; the first control module is used for sending first instruction information to the intelligent cabinet lock or receiving data information sent by the intelligent cabinet lock through the first wired communication module, and the first instruction information is used for indicating the intelligent cabinet lock to be opened or closed; the first control module is further used for sending the data information to a background system or receiving second instruction information sent by the background system through the first wireless communication module, and the first control module is further used for generating first instruction information according to the second instruction information.

Description

Battery replacing cabinet

Technical Field

The application belongs to the field of battery changing cabinets, and particularly relates to a battery changing cabinet.

Background

In the past, when the electric vehicle is not powered, the first method to be considered is to find a place with a socket to connect a power supply to the electric vehicle for charging. The traditional charging mode is inconvenient and can easily influence the working efficiency of takeaway brother, express delivery operators or drivers. In order to meet the electricity changing requirements of people in the current society, the design of the electricity changing cabinet is often distributed in all corners.

The power exchange cabinet is also called a shared power exchange cabinet, a shared battery cabinet, a power exchange station and a battery exchange station, the power exchange cabinet is equipment for providing rechargeable batteries for users, the appearance of the power exchange cabinet is similar to that of a storage cabinet, different battery bins are arranged, each battery bin stores one power battery, the cabinet completes battery renting through opening of a control cabinet door, each battery bin is connected to a charger and can automatically charge the batteries, and the electric vehicle can realize self-service battery replacement by using the power exchange cabinet and does not need to wait for long-time charging. After having traded the electric cabinet, the user can change the battery that does not have the electricity and the battery that is full of the electricity, so both practiced thrift the user time, promoted work efficiency, used also very convenient and fast.

In the prior art, when a user has a demand for battery replacement, after-sale service of each power exchange cabinet needs to open the cabinet lock, and the conventional mechanical cabinet lock needs to be matched with a mechanical key, so that management of the key becomes extremely complicated for the power exchange cabinets with large quantities, and the cabinet lock adopting the mechanical key has low anti-theft performance and is easy to pry open, so that the battery inside is easy to steal, and finally certain influence is caused on social economy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the application is to provide a battery replacing cabinet, which mainly solves the technical problem that the battery replacing cabinet in the prior art is very complicated due to the need of managing a mechanical key.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: the battery replacement cabinet comprises a cabinet body for storing and charging batteries and an intelligent cabinet lock arranged on the cabinet body;

the cabinet body is provided with a first wired communication module, a first wireless communication module and a first control module, and the first control module is electrically connected with the first wired communication module, the first wireless communication module and the intelligent cabinet lock respectively;

the first control module is used for sending first instruction information to the intelligent cabinet lock or receiving data information sent by the intelligent cabinet lock through the first wired communication module, and the first instruction information is used for indicating the intelligent cabinet lock to be opened or closed;

the first control module is further configured to send the data information to a background system or receive second instruction information sent by the background system through the first wireless communication module, and the first control module is further configured to generate first instruction information according to the second instruction information.

In one embodiment, the intelligent cabinet lock comprises a second control module, a second wired communication module, a data acquisition module and an electric control lock;

the second control module is electrically connected with the second wired communication module, the data acquisition module and the electric control lock respectively, and the second wired communication module is electrically connected with the first wired communication module;

the data acquisition module is used for acquiring data information of the electric control lock and transmitting the data information to the second control module;

the second control module is used for transmitting the data information to the first control module through the second wired communication module and the first wired communication module;

the second control module is further configured to receive the first instruction information through the second wired communication module and the first wired communication module, and control the electric control lock to be opened or closed according to the first instruction information.

In one embodiment, the intelligent cabinet lock further comprises an electronic key identification module, and the electronic key identification module is electrically connected with the second control module;

the electronic key identification module is used for acquiring an unlocking signal and transmitting the unlocking signal to the second control module;

the second control module is used for controlling the electric control lock to be opened or closed according to the unlocking signal.

In one embodiment, the intelligent cabinet lock further comprises a bluetooth communication module, and the bluetooth communication module is electrically connected with the second control module;

the Bluetooth communication module is used for acquiring an unlocking signal and transmitting the unlocking signal to the second control module;

In one embodiment, the intelligent cabinet lock further comprises a detection module for detecting whether the electric control lock is pried, and the detection module is electrically connected with the second control module.

In one embodiment, the power exchange cabinet further comprises an alarm module, and the alarm module is electrically connected with the second control module;

when the detection module detects that the electric control lock is pried, the second control module controls the alarm module to give an alarm.

In one embodiment, the alarm module comprises a buzzer and/or a flashlight.

In one embodiment, the first wireless communication module comprises a 4G communication module or a 5G communication module.

Compared with the prior art, the battery changing cabinet provided by the application has the following beneficial effects at least:

due to the adoption of the intelligent cabinet lock, a manufacturer does not need to manage a large number of mechanical keys in a complicated manner, so that the intelligent cabinet lock on each battery replacement cabinet is efficiently managed, and the operation cost of the manufacturer is greatly reduced;

in addition, because the power conversion cabinet is also provided with the first wireless communication module on the cabinet body, a manufacturer can acquire all data (including data information in the intelligent cabinet lock) in the power conversion cabinet in real time and can control the opening or closing of the intelligent cabinet lock by sending the information to the first wireless communication module, thereby realizing the function of controlling the intelligent cabinet lock.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.

Fig. 1 is a signal transmission diagram including a power conversion cabinet according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

wherein, in the figures, the reference numbers:

1. a cabinet body; 11. a first wired communication module; 12. a first wireless communication module; 13. a first control module;

2. an intelligent cabinet lock; 21. second control a module; 22. a second wired communication module; 23. a data acquisition module; 24. an electric control lock; 25. an electronic key identification module; 26. a Bluetooth communication module; 27. a detection module;

3. an alarm module; 4. a background system; 5. a user side; 6. a manager side; 7. a camera is provided.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The specific structural design of the power distribution cabinet is explained in detail as follows:

should trade the battery cabinet and include the cabinet body 1 and intelligent cabinet lock 2, wherein the cabinet body 1 internal storage has a large amount of batteries, when the battery placed the cabinet body 1 in the appointed position, the cabinet body 1 can charge for the battery. And intelligence cabinet lock 2 is then installed on the cabinet body 1, and intelligence cabinet lock 2's effect can lock the cabinet body 1 to let the other people can not follow the interior battery of taking out of the cabinet body 1, when opening intelligent cabinet lock 2, service personnel or user could take out the battery in the cabinet body 1.

Specifically, the cabinet 1 includes a first wired communication module 11, a first wireless communication module 12, and a first control module 13. And the intelligent cabinet lock 2 comprises a second control module 21, a second wired communication module 22, a data acquisition module 23 and an electric control lock 24.

The first control module 13 is configured to send first instruction information to the second control module 21 through transmission of the first wired communication module 11 and the second wired communication module 22 in sequence, where the first instruction information is used to instruct the electronic control lock 24 to open or close. Wherein, the first control module 13 is further configured to receive second instruction information sent by the background system 4, the first control module 13 can generate the first instruction information according to the second instruction information, therefore, the manager can control the opening or closing of the electric control lock 24 on each battery replacement cabinet in an APP operation mode.

The data acquisition module 23 is configured to acquire data information of the electrically controlled lock 24 and transmit the data information to the second control module 21. The data information here includes ID information of the electric control lock 24 and operating state information of the electric control lock 24 that is opened or closed.

The second control module 21 can send the data information acquired by the data acquisition module 23 to the first control module 13 sequentially through the second wired communication module 22 and the first wired communication module 11, and the first control module 13 is further configured to send the data information to the background system 4 through the first wireless communication module 12, so that the background system 4 can collect the ID information and the working state information of the electric control lock 24.

The first wireless communication module 12 may be a 4G communication module or a 5G communication module.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the intelligent cabinet lock 2 is an electronic lock capable of swiping a card or recognizing an electronic key, and generally, the electronic lock is an electronic product that controls the extension and retraction of an electromagnet lock tongue through a single chip microcomputer to complete unlocking and locking tasks, an electronic key recognition module 25 is provided in the electronic lock, the electronic key recognition module 25 is electrically connected with the second control module 21, and the electronic key recognition module 25 can collect an unlocking signal and transmit the unlocking signal to the second control module 21, so that a user can control the opening of the electronic control lock 24 through modes such as swiping a card or swiping an electronic key. At present, the electronic lock widely applied takes a chip as a core and is realized by programming, and the performance and the safety of the electronic lock greatly exceed those of a mechanical lock.

In order to further improve the safety factor of the intelligent cabinet lock 2, in this embodiment, the first wired communication module 11 and the second wired communication module 22 are both RS485 communication modules having multiple encryption functions on data information. It should be briefly explained that: RS485 is also known as TIA-485-A, ANSI/TIA/EIA-485 or TIA/EIA-485.RS485 is a standard defined to balance the electrical characteristics of drivers and receivers in digital multipoint systems, and is defined by the telecommunications industry association and the electronics industry consortium. The digital communication network using the standard can effectively transmit signals under long-distance conditions and in environments with large electronic noise. RS485 makes the configuration of connecting local network and multi-branch communication link possible, and RS485 adopts half-duplex working method, supports multiple spot data communication, has following advantage:

(1) The highest data transmission rate of the RS485 is 10Mbps;

(2) The RS485 interface is strong, namely the noise interference resistance is good;

(3) The standard value of the maximum transmission distance of the RS485 interface is 4000 feet, and actually can reach 3000 meters (theoretical data, in actual operation, the limit distance is only about 1200 meters), and in addition, the RS-485 interface allows up to 128 transceivers to be connected on the bus. I.e., multi-station capability, so that a user can conveniently set up a network of devices using a single RS-485 interface.

In another embodiment, the first wired communication module 11 is not limited to be an RS485 communication module, but the first wired communication module 11 may also be an RS232 communication module.

Further, the intelligent cabinet lock 2 of this embodiment is provided with a bluetooth communication module 26 in communication connection with the user terminal 5. Bluetooth is an open global specification for wireless data and voice communications, and is a special short-range wireless technology connection that establishes a communication environment for fixed and mobile devices based on a low-cost short-range wireless connection. Therefore, the user can go to control the operating condition of intelligence cabinet lock 2 through removing end APP this moment, and simultaneously, the inside microprocessor of intelligence cabinet lock 2 also carries out encryption protection to bluetooth communication module 26's data, prevents that data from being falsely changed to this security when trading the battery cabinet and using has further been improved. The bluetooth communication module 26 is also electrically connected to the second control module 21, the bluetooth communication module 26 can collect an unlocking signal sent by the user terminal 5 and transmit the unlocking signal to the second control module 21, and the second control module 21 can control the electric control lock 24 to be opened or closed according to the unlocking signal.

More closely, intelligence cabinet lock 2 still includes detection module 27, and this detection module 27 is used for detecting the detection module 27 that whether electric control lock 24 was pried open, and this detection module 27 is connected with second control module 21 electricity to whether the information transmission to backstage system 4 that is pried open with electric control lock 24, the administrator of being convenient for knows in real time whether electric control lock 24 is in normal operating condition.

In addition, the battery replacement cabinet of this embodiment further includes an alarm module 3. When detection module 27 detects that intelligent cabinet lock 2 is pried open, on the one hand, detection module 27 will transmit alarm information to backstage system 4, and on the other hand, alarm module 3 at this moment will send alarm signal to indicate that this intelligent cabinet lock 2 is in destroyed state by peripheral personnel. The alarm module 3 may be a buzzer, a flashlight, or the like.

Still further, camera 7 and first control module 13 signal connection, when detection module 27 detects that intelligent cabinet lock 2 is pried open, will trigger the switching value signal in intelligent cabinet lock 2, this switching value signal will be transmitted to the first control module 13 in the switch board, first control module 13 sends the signal to camera 7, will link camera 7 promptly and shoot the position region that intelligent cabinet lock 2 that has destroyed now is located to gather the image or the video that the destroyer implemented the destruction action as far as possible, thereby be convenient for follow-up the identity of seeking the destroyer.

To sum up, this application will be ripe intelligent cabinet lock 2 in the existing market use trade the electric cabinet on, insert the original network that trades the electric cabinet, realize the intellectuality and the networking of the intelligent cabinet lock 2 of each trade electric cabinet, with the intelligent cabinet lock 2 of trading the electric cabinet of each place collection one network, the producer not only can obtain in real time all data in trading the electric cabinet, can also the opening or closing of each intelligent cabinet lock 2 of remote control. When trading under the electric cabinet off-line state, the staff can operate all intelligent cabinet locks 2 that trade on the electric cabinet through APP or reserve electronic key to operation and maintenance management center at the electric cabinet has broken away from the tradition and has traded electric cabinet mechanical type cabinet lock mutually independent predicament, thereby manages each electric cabinet of trading high-efficiently, reduces the operation cost of producer by a wide margin.

The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a trade electric cabinet which characterized in that: the intelligent cabinet comprises a cabinet body (1) for storing and charging batteries and an intelligent cabinet lock (2) arranged on the cabinet body (1);

a first wired communication module (11), a first wireless communication module (12) and a first control module (13) are arranged on the cabinet body (1), and the first control module (13) is electrically connected with the first wired communication module (11), the first wireless communication module (12) and the intelligent cabinet lock (2) respectively;

the first control module (13) is used for sending first instruction information to the intelligent cabinet lock (2) or receiving data information sent by the intelligent cabinet lock (2) through the first wired communication module (11), and the first instruction information is used for indicating the intelligent cabinet lock (2) to be opened or closed;

the first control module (13) is further configured to send the data information to a background system or receive second instruction information sent by the background system through the first wireless communication module (12), and the first control module (13) is further configured to generate first instruction information according to the second instruction information.

2. The battery replacement cabinet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent cabinet lock (2) comprises a second control module (21), a second wired communication module (22), a data acquisition module (23) and an electric control lock (24);

the second control module (21) is electrically connected with the second wired communication module (22), the data acquisition module (23) and the electric control lock (24) respectively, and the second wired communication module (22) is electrically connected with the first wired communication module (11);

the data acquisition module (23) is used for acquiring data information of the electric control lock (24) and transmitting the data information to the second control module (21);

the second control module (21) is used for transmitting the data information to the first control module (13) through the second wired communication module (22) and the first wired communication module (11);

the second control module (21) is further configured to receive the first instruction information through the second wired communication module (22) and the first wired communication module (11), and control the electric control lock (24) to be opened or closed according to the first instruction information.

3. The battery changing cabinet as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the intelligent cabinet lock (2) further comprises an electronic key identification module (25), and the electronic key identification module (25) is electrically connected with the second control module (21);

the electronic key identification module (25) is used for acquiring an unlocking signal and transmitting the unlocking signal to the second control module (21);

the second control module (21) is used for controlling the electric control lock (24) to be opened or closed according to the unlocking signal.

4. The battery replacement cabinet as recited in claim 2, wherein: the intelligent cabinet lock (2) further comprises a Bluetooth communication module (26), and the Bluetooth communication module (26) is electrically connected with the second control module (21);

the Bluetooth communication module (26) is used for acquiring an unlocking signal and transmitting the unlocking signal to the second control module (21);

the second control module (21) is used for unlocking according to the the signal controls the electric control lock (24) to open or close.

5. The battery replacement cabinet as recited in claim 2, wherein: the intelligent cabinet lock (2) further comprises a detection module (27) for detecting whether the electric control lock (24) is pried, and the detection module (27) is electrically connected with the second control module (21).

6. The cabinet of claim 5, wherein: the power exchange cabinet further comprises an alarm module (3), and the alarm module (3) is electrically connected with the second control module (21);

when the detection module (27) detects that the electric control lock (24) is pried, the second control module (21) controls the alarm module (3) to alarm.

7. The swapping cabinet of claim 6, wherein: the alarm module (3) comprises a buzzer and/or a flashlight.

8. The battery replacement cabinet as recited in claim 1, wherein: the first wireless communication module (12) comprises a 4G communication module or a 5G communication module.