CN217541914U

CN217541914U - A slope measuring device for building roofing

Info

Publication number: CN217541914U
Application number: CN202221053548.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭才明; 杨博文; 方凤仪; 范信健; 黄瑜素
Original assignee: Shenzhen Shenshui Engineering Cost Consulting Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Shenshui Engineering Cost Consulting Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-05
Filing date: 2022-05-05
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction equipment, and a slope measuring device for building roofing is disclosed, which comprises an outer shell, the inside fixed cup joint of shell has the calibrated scale. The utility model discloses a set up the iron plate, stiff spring and magnetic path, through the pulling pull rod, thereby will drive the removal of magnetic path through the circle and remove the magnetic effect to the iron plate, and then will drive the ring and take place to remove and tensile stiff spring, the iron plate is rotatory with cup jointing pole and pointer because the reason of gravity drives the rotary rod this moment, and make the pointer rotate along the front of calibrated scale until stopping, then loosen the pull rod, thereby will make the stiff spring drive the magnet through the pulling ring and remove and carry out magnetism with the iron plate and be connected, and make the magnetic path fix iron plate and pointer, thereby alright judge the slope of roofing through the position that the pointer was observed to the lens, and then reached the effectual purpose of slope measurement.

Description

A slope measuring device for building roofing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction equipment, specifically a slope measuring device for building roofing.

Background

Roofing engineering is one of the main parts of building construction engineering, and comprises materials and equipment used by engineering and technical activities such as design, construction, maintenance and the like, and also refers to an object of engineering construction, and plays a role in function guarantee, and the roofing engineering often uses a slope measuring device to measure the slope of a roof so as to guarantee the normal use of the roof.

At present, when an operator carries out gradient measurement on a building roof, the operator often needs to use a gradient measuring device, and although the existing gradient measuring device can achieve the effect of basically measuring the gradient of the roof in the actual use process, the gradient measuring mode generally uses optical instruments such as a gradienter or a tower ruler to carry out elevation measurement, and the measuring process is not only excessively complicated, but also consumes longer time, so that the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, the utility model provides a slope measuring device for building roofing has the effectual advantage of slope measurement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a slope measuring device for building roofing, includes the shell, the inside fixed cover of shell has connect the calibrated scale, the inside fixed lens that is located the calibrated scale that has cup jointed of shell, cup jointed the pole in the inside activity of calibrated scale, the fixed cover of one end of cup jointing the pole has been located the positive pointer of calibrated scale, the side of pointer and the side swing joint of calibrated scale, the other end fixed mounting of cup jointing the pole has the rotary rod that is located the calibrated scale right side, the side of rotary rod and the side swing joint of calibrated scale, the lower extreme fixedly connected with iron plate of rotary rod, the side of iron plate and the side swing joint of calibrated scale, the right side fixed mounting of calibrated scale has the rigid spring who is located the iron plate below, rigid spring's other end fixedly connected with ring, the surface of ring and the inner wall swing joint of shell, the internal surface fixed mounting of ring has the magnetic path, the side of magnetic path is connected with the side magnetism of iron plate, the internal surface fixed cover of magnetic path has connect the circle piece, the middle part fixed mounting on circle piece right side has the pull rod, the other end of pull rod runs through the shell and extends to the outside of shell.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the bottom fixed mounting of shell has the spliced pole, the bottom swing joint of spliced pole has the column spinner, the connecting block has been cup jointed in the inside activity of column spinner, the upper end of connecting block run through the column spinner and with the bottom fixed connection of spliced pole.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the tooth's socket has been seted up to the inside of spliced pole, the inside activity of tooth's socket has cup jointed the tooth piece, the lower extreme of tooth piece runs through the column spinner and extends to the inside of column spinner and the inner wall swing joint of column spinner.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, square post has been cup jointed in the inside activity of column spinner, the lower extreme of square post runs through the bottom plate that column spinner and fixedly connected with are located the column spinner outside.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the threaded rod has been cup jointed to the internal thread of square post, the upper end of threaded rod run through the column spinner and the tooth piece in proper order and with the top fixed connection of shell, the surface of threaded rod all with the inner wall swing joint of tooth piece and column spinner.

As the utility model discloses it is preferred, the inside activity of threaded rod has cup jointed the flexible spring that is located between tooth piece top and the shell bottom, the one end of flexible spring and the top fixed connection of tooth piece, the other end of flexible spring and the bottom fixed connection of shell.

As the utility model discloses preferred, the left side fixed mounting of tooth piece has the piece of drawing, the other end of drawing the piece passes the tooth's socket and extends to the outside of spliced pole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a set up the iron plate, stiff spring and magnetic path, through the pulling pull rod, thereby will remove the magnetic effect to the iron plate through the removal that the circle drove the magnetic path, and then will drive the ring and take place to remove and tensile stiff spring, the iron plate is rotatory with cup jointing the pole and the pointer because the reason of gravity drives the rotary rod this moment, and make the pointer along the positive rotation of calibrated scale until stopping, then loosen the pull rod, thereby will make stiff spring drive the magnetic path through the pulling ring and remove and carry out magnetism with the iron plate and be connected, and make the magnetic path fix iron plate and pointer, thereby alright judge the slope of roofing through the position that the pointer was observed to the lens, and then reached the effectual mesh of slope measurement.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the tooth piece, threaded rod and square post, draw the piece through the pulling, thereby will drive the inner wall of tooth piece along the tooth's socket and take place to remove and compress flexible spring, and then will make the tooth piece break away from the fixed effect to the column spinner inside and remove, then through rotating the column spinner, thereby will drive square post and take place to rotate, and then will make square post stop when the surface spiral of threaded rod moves down until suitable position, then draw the piece through loosening, thereby will make flexible spring extrusion tooth piece remove to the inside of column spinner and fix it, and then reached the purpose of adjusting shell overall height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the pointer of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the enlarged structure at B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a lens; 3. a dial scale; 4. a sleeved rod; 5. a pointer; 6. rotating the rod; 7. an iron block; 8. a rigid spring; 9. a circular ring; 10. a magnetic block; 11. a round block; 12. a pull rod; 13. connecting columns; 14. rotating the column; 15. connecting blocks; 16. a tooth socket; 17. a tooth block; 18. pulling the block; 19. a threaded rod; 20. a square column; 21. a base plate; 22. a flexible spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the utility model provides a slope measuring device for building roofing, which comprises a housing 1, dial 3 has been cup jointed to the inside fixed of shell 1, the inside fixed of shell 1 has cup jointed and is located the left lens 2 of dial 3, cup joint pole 4 has been cup jointed to the inside activity of dial 3, cup joint pole 4's one end is fixed to cup joint and is located the positive pointer 5 of dial 3, the side of pointer 5 and the side swing joint of dial 3, cup joint pole 4's other end fixed mounting has the rotary rod 6 that is located dial 3 right side, the side of rotary rod 6 and the side swing joint of dial 3, the lower extreme fixedly connected with iron plate 7 of rotary rod 6, the side of iron plate 7 and the side swing joint of dial 3, the right side fixed mounting of dial 3 has the rigid spring 8 that is located iron plate 7 below, the other end fixedly connected with ring 9 of rigid spring 8, the surface of ring 9 and the inner wall swing joint of shell 1, the internal surface fixed mounting of ring 9 has magnet block 10, the side of magnet block 10 is connected with the side magnetism of iron plate 7, the internal surface fixed mounting has circle block 11, the middle part fixed mounting has pull rod 12, and the shell 1 to the outside pull rod extends to the pull rod 1 of the pull rod 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, a connecting column 13 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing 1, a rotating column 14 is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting column 13, a connecting block 15 is movably sleeved inside the rotating column 14, and the upper end of the connecting block 15 penetrates through the rotating column 14 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting column 13.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through connecting block 15's design to will make it play good swing joint effect to spliced pole 13 and column spinner 14, and then make column spinner 14 can take place rotatoryly along spliced pole 13's bottom.

Referring to fig. 6, a tooth socket 16 is formed inside the connecting column 13, a tooth block 17 is movably sleeved inside the tooth socket 16, and the lower end of the tooth block 17 penetrates through the rotating column 14 and extends into the rotating column 14 to be movably connected with the inner wall of the rotating column 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the design because tooth piece 17 to will make it play good fixed effect to column spinner 14 through tooth's socket 16, and then make column spinner 14 can't take place rotatoryly.

Referring to fig. 3, a square column 20 is movably sleeved inside the rotary column 14, and a bottom end of the square column 20 penetrates through the rotary column 14 and is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 21 located outside the rotary column 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the surface size of bottom plate 21 is bigger than the surface of column 14 to will make bottom plate 21 play good supporting effect through square post 20 to column 14 and spliced pole 13 and shell 1.

Referring to fig. 3, a threaded rod 19 is sleeved on the internal thread of the square column 20, the upper end of the threaded rod 19 penetrates through the rotary column 14 and the tooth block 17 in sequence and is fixedly connected with the top of the shell 1, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 19 is movably connected with the tooth block 17 and the inner wall of the rotary column 14.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when operating personnel rotated the column spinner 14 to will make square post 20 through the effect of threaded rod 19 take place the motion downwards along the inner wall of column spinner 14, and then make it carry the whole height of shell 1.

Referring to fig. 3, a flexible spring 22 located between the top of the toothed block 17 and the bottom of the housing 1 is movably sleeved inside the threaded rod 19, one end of the flexible spring 22 is fixedly connected with the top of the toothed block 17, and the other end of the flexible spring 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the housing 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, because the design of flexible spring 22 to will make tooth piece 17 have good elasticity reset function, and then make tooth piece 17 inseparabler with the inner wall laminating of column spinner 14.

Referring to fig. 6, a pull block 18 is fixedly installed at the left side of the tooth block 17, and the other end of the pull block 18 passes through the tooth groove 16 and extends to the outside of the connection column 13.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, when operating personnel pulling draws piece 18 to will drive the inside that tooth piece 17 breaks away from column spinner 14, and then released the fixed effect to column spinner 14.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

firstly, an operator pulls the pull block 18 to drive the toothed block 17 to move along the inner wall of the tooth socket 16 and compress the flexible spring 22, so that the toothed block 17 is separated from the inside of the rotary column 14 to release the fixing effect on the rotary column 14, then the operator rotates the rotary column 14 to drive the square column 20 to rotate, so that the square column 20 spirally moves downwards along the outer surface of the threaded rod 19 until the height of the human body is proper, then the operator loosens the pull block 18 to enable the flexible spring 22 to extrude the toothed block 17 to move to the inside of the rotary column 14 to fix the rotary column 14, so that the purpose of adjusting the overall height of the shell 1 is achieved, and the operator does not need to bend over in the process of using the device.

Then operating personnel is through placing bottom plate 21 on the roofing, then through pulling pull rod 12, thereby will drive the emergence removal of magnetic path 10 through circle piece 11 and relieve the magnetic effect to iron plate 7, will drive ring 9 simultaneously and take place to remove and tensile stiffness spring 8 along the inner wall of shell 1, will make iron plate 7 rotatory downwards because of the reason of gravity this moment, and then will make rotary rod 6 drive pointer 5 through cup joint pole 4 and take place to rotate until stopping along the front of calibrated scale 3, then through slowly loosening pull rod 12, thereby will make stiffness spring 8 drive magnetic path 10 through pulling ring 9 and remove and carry out magnetic connection with iron plate 7, and then will make magnetic path 10 fix iron plate 7 and pointer 5, thereby alright observe the slope that the slope of roofing is judged to the position of pointer 5 through lens 2, and then reached the effectual purpose of slope measurement.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope measuring device for building roofing, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the fixed calibrated scale (3) that has cup jointed in inside of shell (1), the fixed lens (2) that are located calibrated scale (3) that have cup jointed in inside of shell (1), the inside activity of calibrated scale (3) has cup jointed pole (4), the fixed cover in one end of cup jointing pole (4) has cup jointed and is located calibrated scale (3) positive pointer (5), the side of pointer (5) and the side swing joint of calibrated scale (3), the other end fixed mounting who cup joints pole (4) has rotary rod (6) that is located calibrated scale (3) right side, the side of rotary rod (6) and the side swing joint of calibrated scale (3), the lower extreme fixed connection of rotary rod (6) has iron plate (7), the side of iron plate (7) and the side swing joint of calibrated scale (3), the right side fixed mounting of calibrated scale (3) has rigid spring (8) that are located iron plate (7) below, the other end fixed connection of rigid spring (8) has ring (9), the surface of circular ring (9) and the inner wall swing joint of magnetic path shell (1), the internal surface fixed mounting of circular ring (9) has the internal surface of magnetic path (10), the side fixed surface of magnetic path (10) and the magnetic path (10) of magnetic path (10), the side fixed cover (7) have magnetic path (10), the middle part on the right side of the round block (11) is fixedly provided with a pull rod (12), and the other end of the pull rod (12) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outside of the shell (1).

2. A slope measuring device for a roof of a building according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of shell (1) has spliced pole (13), the bottom swing joint of spliced pole (13) has column spinner (14), connecting block (15) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of column spinner (14), the upper end of connecting block (15) run through column spinner (14) and with the bottom fixed connection of spliced pole (13).

3. A slope measuring device for a roof of a building according to claim 2, wherein: tooth's socket (16) have been seted up to the inside of spliced pole (13), tooth piece (17) have been cup jointed in the inside activity of tooth's socket (16), the lower extreme of tooth piece (17) runs through column spinner (14) and extends to the inside of column spinner (14) and the inner wall swing joint of column spinner (14).

4. A slope measuring device for a roof of a building according to claim 2, wherein: the inside activity of column spinner (14) is cup jointed square post (20), the lower extreme of square post (20) runs through column spinner (14) and fixedly connected with is located outside bottom plate (21) of column spinner (14).

5. A slope measuring device for building roofs as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the internal thread of square post (20) has cup jointed threaded rod (19), the upper end of threaded rod (19) run through column spinner (14) and tooth piece (17) in proper order and with the top fixed connection of shell (1), the surface of threaded rod (19) all with the inner wall swing joint of tooth piece (17) and column spinner (14).

6. A slope measuring device for building roofs as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inside activity of threaded rod (19) is cup jointed and is located flexible spring (22) between tooth piece (17) top and shell (1) bottom, the top fixed connection of one end and tooth piece (17) of flexible spring (22), the bottom fixed connection of the other end and shell (1) of flexible spring (22).

7. A slope measuring device for a roof of a building according to claim 3, wherein: a pull block (18) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the tooth block (17), and the other end of the pull block (18) penetrates through the tooth groove (16) and extends to the outside of the connecting column (13).