CN217541373U - Heat pump air dryer - Google Patents
Heat pump air dryer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217541373U CN217541373U CN202222163846.XU CN202222163846U CN217541373U CN 217541373 U CN217541373 U CN 217541373U CN 202222163846 U CN202222163846 U CN 202222163846U CN 217541373 U CN217541373 U CN 217541373U
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- Prior art keywords
- shell
- heat pump
- air dryer
- supporting cylinder
- material outlet
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is suitable for the field of heat pump drying machines, and provides a heat pump air drying machine, which comprises a columnar shell; the peripheral surface of the shell is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet; the heat pump drying assembly is arranged in the center of the shell and comprises a supporting cylinder which is arranged in the shell and provided with a plurality of air outlets on the outer wall; the inner part of the shell is provided with an annular conveying channel at the periphery of the supporting cylinder; the position of the shell, which is positioned at the material outlet, is provided with a baffle socket, and a guide plate which can be inserted into the shell and is used for guiding the material positioned in the conveying channel to the material outlet is movably arranged in the baffle socket; the guide plate is driven by a driving piece to move along the baffle plate insertion opening. Therefore, the utility model discloses constitute the stoving transfer chain with the conveyer belt cooperation, realize intelligent control, reduce artificial intervention, reduce the labour.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat pump drying-machine field especially relates to a heat pump air dryer.
Background
The existing blank for engraving the artworks is generally made of cylindrical wood, and the surface of the blank is easy to mildew due to air humidity during storage. The existing wood blanks need to be dried before they can be stored.
The present drying-machine that carries out the drying to timber adopts general drying-machine type (this drying-machine is horizontal cylindric structure, needs the manual work to transport a batch of wooden blank spare wherein through the shallow when drying), leads to this stoving operation can't cooperate with the conveyer belt, and then can't constitute complete automatic stoving line for the processing (cutting off, peeling, stoving) efficiency of blank spare can't further improve.
In view of the above, the prior art is obviously inconvenient and disadvantageous in practical use, and needs to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To foretell defect, the utility model aims to provide a heat pump air dryer, it can constitute the stoving transfer chain with the conveyer belt cooperation, realizes intelligent control, reduces artificial intervention, reduces the labour.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a heat pump air dryer, comprising a columnar housing; the peripheral surface of the shell is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet; the heat pump drying assembly comprises a supporting cylinder and a heat pump group, wherein the supporting cylinder is arranged in the shell, the outer wall of the supporting cylinder is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the heat pump group is arranged in the supporting cylinder; an annular conveying channel is arranged in the shell and positioned at the periphery of the supporting cylinder; the position of the shell, which is positioned at the material outlet, is provided with a baffle socket, and a guide plate which can be inserted into the shell and is used for guiding the material positioned in the conveying channel to the material outlet is movably arranged in the baffle socket; the guide plate is driven by a driving piece to enter and exit the device along the baffle socket.
According to the utility model discloses a heat pump air dryer, shell internal rotation installs an annular carousel, the carousel receives a drive that rotates drive assembly and rotates.
According to the utility model discloses a heat pump air dryer, the rotation drive subassembly including install under the carousel the ring gear of terminal surface, install in the first driving motor of shell bottom and install in first driving motor's output and carry out the gear that meshes with the ring gear.
According to the utility model discloses a heat pump air dryer, the driving piece is the cylinder.
According to the heat pump air dryer of the utility model, the material inlet and the material outlet are both provided with an auxiliary conveying mechanism for assisting the movement of the material; the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers vertically arranged on two sides of the material inlet or the material outlet and a second driving motor for driving the conveying rollers to rotate.
According to the utility model discloses a heat pump air dryer, second driving motor rigid coupling in shell and its output and conveying roller rigid coupling.
The utility model provides a heat pump air dryer, which comprises a columnar shell; the peripheral surface of the shell is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, and the material inlet and the material outlet are both butted with an external conveying belt; the heat pump drying assembly is arranged in the center of the shell and comprises a supporting cylinder which is arranged in the shell and provided with a plurality of air outlets on the outer wall; an annular conveying channel is arranged in the shell and positioned at the periphery of the supporting cylinder, materials entering the device from the material inlet can enter the conveying channel, and the conveying channel drives the materials to rotate around the heat pump drying assembly, so that the drying of the materials is realized; in this case, the annular conveying passage is formed by a structure in which a turntable is rotatably mounted inside the housing, and the turntable is driven to rotate by a rotary drive assembly. The rotation driving assembly comprises a gear ring arranged on the lower end face of the turntable, a first driving motor arranged at the bottom of the shell and a gear arranged on the first driving motor and meshed with the gear ring. When the turntable rotates, the first driving motor is started and drives the gear to rotate, then the gear ring is driven to rotate through meshing between the gears, and the rotating gear ring drives the turntable to rotate. The utility model discloses can constitute the stoving transfer chain with the conveyer belt cooperation, realize intelligent control, reduce artificial intervention, reduce the labour.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a working state diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is another working state diagram of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-shell, 11-material inlet, 12-material outlet, 21-supporting cylinder, 211-air outlet, 31-socket, 4-guide plate, 51-rotating disc, 52-gear ring, 53-first driving motor, 54-gear, 61-conveying roller, 62-second driving motor, 100-first conveying belt, 200-second conveying belt.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the present invention provides a heat pump air dryer, which includes a cylindrical housing 1; a material inlet 11 and a material outlet 12 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the shell 1, and the material inlet 11 and the material outlet 12 are both butted with an external conveying belt (shown in fig. 2 and 3); a heat pump drying assembly (shown in fig. 4) is installed in the center of the casing 1, and the heat pump drying assembly includes a supporting cylinder 21 installed in the casing 1 and having a plurality of air outlets 211 formed on an outer wall thereof, and a heat pump set (not shown in the drawings, and the heat pump set is well known to those skilled in the art) installed in the supporting cylinder 21; an annular conveying channel is arranged inside the shell 1 and at the periphery of the supporting cylinder 21, materials entering the device from the material inlet 11 can enter the conveying channel, and the conveying channel can drive the materials on the conveying channel to rotate around the supporting cylinder 21 (shown in fig. 3), so that the materials are dried; in this example, the annular conveying channel has the following structural characteristics that an annular rotary table 51 (shown in fig. 4) is rotatably mounted inside the housing 1, and the rotary table 51 is driven to rotate by a rotary driving assembly. The rotation driving assembly comprises a gear ring 52 arranged on the lower end face of the turntable 51, a first driving motor 53 arranged at the bottom of the shell 1 and a gear 54 arranged at the output end of the first driving motor 53 and meshed with the gear ring 52. When the turntable 51 rotates, the first driving motor 53 is started and drives the gear 54 to rotate, so that the gear ring 52 is driven to rotate through the meshing between the gears, and the rotating gear ring 52 drives the turntable 51 to rotate.
A baffle socket 31 is arranged at the position of the shell 1, which is positioned at the material outlet 12, and a guide plate 4 which can be inserted into the shell 1 and is used for guiding the material positioned in the conveying channel to the material outlet 12 is movably arranged in the baffle socket 31; the guide plate 4 is driven by a driving member (in this example, a cylinder) to move in and out of the interior of the apparatus along the baffle slot 31.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the device is in operation, materials firstly enter the device through the material inlet 11 from the first conveyor belt 100, the materials enter the turntable 51 (at this time, the turntable rotates and is in a forward rotation state, as shown in fig. 2), after a predetermined amount of materials are stacked on the turntable 51 (the stacking amount of the materials is determined by the area of the turntable 51 and the sectional area of the materials, and the amount of the materials is monitored by a preset sensor), the first conveyor belt 100 stops conveying the materials into the device.
During the drying operation, the rotating turntable 51 drives the material to rotate around the supporting cylinder 21, the heat pump drying assembly blows hot air out through the air outlet 211, and the hot air dries the material.
After the drying is finished, the driving piece drives the guide plate 4 to be inserted into the device (when the guide plate 4 is blocked by the material, the rotary disc 51 rotates to adjust a certain angle, the guide plate 4 is inserted again until the guide plate 4 finishes the insertion work), and meanwhile, the rotary disc 51 rotates reversely, and the material is output to the second conveying belt 200 from the material outlet 12 by utilizing the matching of the reverse rotary disc 51 and the guide plate 4.
In addition, in order to avoid the situation that the space at the material inlet 11 and the material outlet 12 is too long to cause the accumulation of the materials in the space, the application is further improved, and the material inlet 11 and the material outlet 12 are provided with auxiliary conveying mechanisms for assisting the movement of the materials; the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers 61 vertically arranged on two sides of the material inlet 11 or the material outlet 12 and a second driving motor 62 (see fig. 1) for driving the conveying rollers 61 to rotate. The second driving motor 62 is fixedly connected to the housing 1, and an output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to the conveying roller 61. In operation, the second driving motor 62 drives the conveying roller 61 to rotate, and the rotating conveying roller 61 moves the material (the rotating direction of the conveying roller 61 is determined by the material moving direction).
To sum up, the utility model provides a heat pump air dryer, which comprises a columnar shell; the peripheral surface of the shell is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet, and the material inlet and the material outlet are both butted with an external conveying belt; the heat pump drying assembly is arranged in the center of the shell and comprises a supporting cylinder which is arranged in the shell and provided with a plurality of air outlets on the outer wall; an annular conveying channel is arranged inside the shell and positioned on the periphery of the supporting cylinder, materials entering the device from the material inlet can enter the conveying channel, and the conveying channel drives the materials to rotate around the heat pump drying assembly, so that the drying of the materials is realized; in this case, the annular conveying passage is formed by a structure in which a turntable is rotatably mounted inside the housing, and the turntable is driven to rotate by a rotary drive assembly. The rotation driving assembly comprises a gear ring arranged on the lower end face of the turntable, a first driving motor arranged at the bottom of the shell and a gear arranged on the first driving motor and meshed with the gear ring. When the rotary table rotates, the first driving motor is started and drives the gear to rotate, the gear ring is driven to rotate through meshing between the gears, and the rotary gear ring drives the rotary table to rotate. The utility model discloses can constitute the stoving transfer chain with the conveyer belt cooperation, realize intelligent control, reduce artificial intervention, reduce the labour.
Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A heat pump air dryer is characterized by comprising a columnar shell; the peripheral surface of the shell is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet;
the heat pump drying assembly comprises a supporting cylinder and a heat pump group, wherein the supporting cylinder is arranged in the shell, the outer wall of the supporting cylinder is provided with a plurality of air outlets, and the heat pump group is arranged in the supporting cylinder;
an annular conveying channel is arranged in the shell and positioned at the periphery of the supporting cylinder;
a baffle socket is arranged at the position of the shell, which is positioned at the material outlet, and a guide plate which can be inserted into the shell and is used for guiding the material on the conveying channel to the material outlet is movably arranged in the baffle socket; the guide plate is driven by a driving piece to enter and exit the device along the baffle insertion opening.
2. The heat pump air dryer of claim 1, wherein an annular rotating disc is rotatably mounted within the housing, the rotating disc being driven to rotate by a rotary drive assembly.
3. The heat pump air dryer of claim 2, wherein the rotary drive assembly includes a gear ring mounted on a lower end surface of the turntable, a first drive motor mounted on a bottom of the housing, and a gear mounted on an output end of the first drive motor and engaged with the gear ring.
4. The heat pump air dryer of claim 1, wherein the drive is an air cylinder.
5. The heat pump air dryer of claim 1, wherein the material inlet and the material outlet are provided with auxiliary conveying mechanisms for assisting the movement of the material; the auxiliary conveying mechanism comprises a plurality of conveying rollers vertically arranged on two sides of the material inlet or the material outlet and a second driving motor for driving the conveying rollers to rotate.
6. The heat pump air dryer of claim 5, wherein the second drive motor is fixedly connected to the housing and has an output end fixedly connected to a conveyor roller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222163846.XU CN217541373U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Heat pump air dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222163846.XU CN217541373U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Heat pump air dryer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN217541373U true CN217541373U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83423393
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202222163846.XU Active CN217541373U (en) | 2022-08-17 | 2022-08-17 | Heat pump air dryer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN217541373U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-17 CN CN202222163846.XU patent/CN217541373U/en active Active
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A heat pump air dryer Granted publication date: 20221004 Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Weifang High Tech sub branch Pledgor: WEIFANG WANLONG ELECTRIC LLC Registration number: Y2024980014096 |