CN217541234U - Storage rack assembly and refrigerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a supporter subassembly and refrigerator, the supporter subassembly is applicable to the refrigerator, and include the shelf, the connecting piece, first tray and second tray, wherein the both ends of shelf are fixed in the inner wall of refrigerator, the connecting piece is connected in the shelf below and is used for connecting first tray and second tray, first tray and second tray connect gradually in the connecting piece, first tray is located between shelf and the second tray, first tray and second tray all can hold article, make article can pile up respectively in first tray and second tray, with the filling rate of increase article in the shelf below, thereby reduce the redundant space of shelf below, with the inside whole space utilization of promotion refrigerator.

Description

Storage rack assembly and refrigerator

Technical Field

The application belongs to the technical field of freezing cold-stored, especially, relate to a supporter subassembly and refrigerator.

Background

With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, household appliances with various functions are produced to facilitate the life of people, and for example, a refrigerator capable of storing and preserving food almost becomes a necessary household appliance for every family. In order to make reasonable use of the storage space in the refrigerator, a multi-layered shelf structure is generally provided on the refrigerator door, and a user can place articles on the shelf structure for access.

But the user is when shelf structure department places article, because the space of shelf below is great, and the article of putting into the refrigerator mostly are irregular shape, rolls along piling up the edge easily, and consequently the height is lower for piling up perpendicularly of article, leads to the filling rate of shelf below lower, has more redundant space below the shelf for the inside whole space utilization of refrigerator is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a supporter subassembly and refrigerator to solve the lower problem of whole space utilization in the refrigerator.

In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a shelf assembly, is applicable to the refrigerator, includes:

the two ends of the shelf are used for being fixed on the inner wall of the refrigerator;

the connecting piece is connected to one side of the shelf;

the first tray is connected to the connecting piece;

the second tray is connected to the connecting piece, and the second tray interval set up in first tray keeps away from one side of shelf.

Optionally, the shelf further includes a sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is located on a side of the first tray far away from the second tray, one end of the connecting piece is slidably connected to the sliding shaft, and the connecting piece can slide along an axial direction of the sliding shaft.

Optionally, the connecting piece includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected to the sliding shaft and the first tray, and two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively connected to the first tray and the second tray.

Optionally, the first connecting rod may rotate around the sliding shaft, the first tray is provided with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is disposed on the first connecting rod in a penetrating manner, and the first tray may rotate around the first rotating shaft to adjust a distance between the first tray and the shelf.

Optionally, the shelf assembly further comprises a first locking structure, the first tray comprising a first position and a second position;

when the first connecting rod is vertical to the shelf and the first tray is vertical to the first connecting rod, the first tray is located at the first position;

when the shelf, the first connecting rod and the first tray are parallel to each other, the first tray is in the second position, and the first locking structure can lock the first tray in the second position.

Optionally, the first locking structure includes a first protrusion and a first slot, the first protrusion is located at one side of the shelf, which faces the first tray, the first slot is disposed at one side of the first connecting rod, and the first protrusion and the first slot can be clamped.

Optionally, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the first tray, a third rotating shaft is arranged on the second tray, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively arranged at two ends of the second connecting rod in a penetrating mode, so that the second connecting rod can wind the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second tray can wind the third rotating shaft to rotate so as to adjust the distance between the second tray and the first tray.

Optionally, the rack assembly further comprises a second locking structure, and the second tray comprises a third position and a fourth position;

when the second connecting rod is vertical to the first tray, the second connecting rod is vertical to the second tray, and the second tray is located at the third position;

when the first tray, the second connecting rod and the second tray are parallel to each other, the second tray is located at the fourth position, and the second locking structure can lock the second tray at the fourth position.

Optionally, a plurality of through holes are formed in the first tray and the second tray.

In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a refrigerator, where the refrigerator includes any one of the above shelf assemblies.

The utility model provides a put thing frame subassembly, be applicable to the refrigerator, including the shelf, the connecting piece, first tray and second tray, set up first tray and second tray interval in the shelf below through the connecting piece, first tray and second tray all can hold article, make article can pile up respectively in first tray and second tray, with the filling rate of increase article in the shelf below, thereby reduce the redundant space of shelf below, with the inside whole space utilization of promotion refrigerator.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings can be derived from these drawings by a person skilled in the art without inventive effort.

For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts in the following description.

Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting member, a first tray and a second tray provided in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is a second structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 5 is a third structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 6 is a fourth structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 7 is a fifth structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 8 is a sixth structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Description of reference numerals:

100. a refrigerator; 101. a boss portion;

20. a shelf assembly; 21. a first tray; 22. a second tray; 23. a connecting member; 29. a through hole; 201. a shelf; 231. a first connecting rod; 232. a second connecting rod; 251. a first rotating shaft; 252. a second rotating shaft; 253. a third rotating shaft; 261. a first accommodating space; 262. a second accommodating space; 271. a first protrusion; 272. a first card slot; 281. a second protrusion; 282. a second card slot; 2011. a sliding shaft;

30. the object is stored.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Along with the continuous improvement of the living standard of people, household appliances with various functions are produced to facilitate the life of people, and for example, a refrigerator capable of storing and preserving food almost becomes a necessary household appliance for families. In order to make reasonable use of the storage space in the refrigerator, a multi-layered shelf structure is generally provided on the refrigerator door, and a user can place articles on the shelf structure for access.

However, when the user places articles at the shelf structure, because the space below the shelf is large, and most articles put into the refrigerator are irregular shapes, and roll off along the stacking edge easily, the vertical stacking height of the articles is low, so that the filling rate below the shelf is low, and more redundant space is arranged below the shelf, so that the utilization rate of the whole internal space of the refrigerator is low.

Therefore, this application embodiment provides a supporter subassembly and refrigerator to solve the lower problem of whole space utilization in the refrigerator. The following description will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a first structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting piece, a first tray and a second tray provided in an embodiment of the present application; fig. 4 is a second structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The supporter subassembly 20 of this application embodiment is applicable to the refrigerator, and includes shelf 201, connecting piece 23, first tray 21 and second tray 22, wherein the both ends of shelf 201 are used for fixed with the inner wall of refrigerator 100, and connecting piece 23 is connected in shelf 201 below and is used for connecting first tray 21 and second tray 22, and first tray 21 and second tray 22 connect gradually in connecting piece 23, and first tray 21 is located between shelf 201 and the second tray 22. It will be appreciated that the width of each of the first and second trays 21, 22 is less than the width of the shelf 201.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a boss 101 is provided in the refrigerator 100, the shelf 201 is located above the boss 101 and abuts against the boss 101, so that the shelf 201 is fixed on the inner wall of the refrigerator, and an accommodating space is formed below the shelf 201, so that a user can store articles in the accommodating space.

Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a third structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. After the storage objects 30 are stacked at a certain height between the two shelves 201, since the storage objects 30 are irregular in shape, the vertical height of the stacked storage objects 30 is low, so that much space inside the refrigerator is wasted. And when the storage object 30 is placed on the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 between the shelves 201, the storage object 30 can be stacked in the first tray 21 and the second tray 22, respectively, to improve space utilization under the shelves 201. It should be noted that, although the higher the stacking height of the articles, the more the articles at the bottom end are pressed by the top articles, the more difficult the articles are to be taken out, but if the articles are stacked on the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 respectively, even if the stacking height is the same as the stacking height directly below the shelf 201, the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 can bear the weight respectively, and the pressure applied to the lowermost article of each tray is smaller than that of the lowermost article stacked below the shelf 201.

It can be understood that if the space between the shelves 201 is reduced, on one hand, it is impossible to store articles having a high height, and on the other hand, since the space between the shelves 201 is small, the shelves 201 are liable to interfere with the user's access to the articles.

It should be noted that the number of the trays is not limited to two, and any other number of trays may be provided, and specifically, the number of the trays may be set according to the height of the space below the shelf 201.

Since the width of each of the first and second trays 21 and 22 is smaller than that of the shelf 201, items having a high height can be stored at the side of the tray.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the shelf 201 includes a sliding shaft 2011, the sliding shaft 2011 is located at a side of the first tray 21 away from the second tray 22, and the sliding shaft 2011 is disposed through one end of the connecting member 23, so that the connecting member 23 can slide axially along the sliding shaft 2011 to drive the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 to move axially, so as to adjust positions of the two trays below the shelf 201. The user can adjust the position of tray along slide axis 2011 as required to the position of arranging of adjustment tray in the refrigerator improves user experience.

It is understood that the sliding shaft 2011 may be disposed in a width direction of the refrigerator so that the tray may slide laterally under the shelf 201, or the sliding shaft 2011 may be disposed in a depth direction of the refrigerator so that the tray may slide longitudinally under the shelf 201.

For example, referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the number of the connecting members 23 is multiple, each connecting member 23 includes a first connecting rod 231 and a second connecting rod 232, two ends of the first connecting rod 231 are respectively connected to the sliding shaft 2011 and the first tray 21 to hang the first tray 21 under the shelf 201, and two ends of the second connecting rod 232 are respectively connected to the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 to hang the second tray 22 under the first tray 21.

For example, please refer to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a fourth structural diagram of a rack assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 7 is a fifth structural schematic view of a shelf assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In this embodiment, the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 can both move towards one side close to the shelf 201 to pack up the trays, after the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 are packed up, the two trays and the shelf 201 are tightly attached to each other, and only a small space is occupied, so that when a user places a large-size article in the refrigerator, the first tray 21 or the second tray 22 is packed up towards one side close to the shelf 201, and then the article is placed below the shelf 201, so that the article cannot be placed due to the existence of the tray, and the interference of the tray on the article can be avoided after the tray is packed up.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, the sliding shaft 2011 is disposed through one end of the first connecting rod 231, and the sliding shaft 2011 is a cylinder, so that the first connecting rod 231 can rotate around the sliding shaft 2011, the first tray 21 is disposed with the first rotating shaft 251, and the first rotating shaft 251 is disposed through one end of the first connecting rod 231 away from the sliding shaft 2011, so that the first tray 21 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 251. When adjusting the distance between the first tray 21 and the shelf 201, the first connecting rod 231 rotates around the sliding shaft 2011 to move the first tray 21 toward the side close to or away from the shelf 201, and the shelf 201 can rotate around the first rotating shaft 251 during the moving process, so that the first tray 21 and the shelf 201 are kept parallel.

Further, the rack assembly 20 further includes a first locking structure, the first tray 21 can be adjusted to a first position and a second position by using the rack 201 as a reference, the first position is a position after the first tray 21 is placed downwards, the second position is a position after the first tray 21 is folded, and the first locking structure can lock the first tray 21 at the second position.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, when the first tray 21 is located at a first position, i.e., the first tray 21 is lowered, the first connecting rod 231 is perpendicular to one side of the shelf 201, the first connecting rod 231 is perpendicular to one side of the first tray 21, the first tray 21 is parallel to the shelf 201, and the first tray 21 and the shelf 201 form a first receiving space 261.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, when the first tray 21 is located at the second position, that is, when the first tray 21 is folded, the shelf 201, the first connecting rod 231 and the first tray 21 are parallel to each other, and the first locking structure can lock the first tray 21 at the second position, so as to prevent the first tray 21 from falling down along the gravity.

For example, referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, in the present embodiment, the first locking structure includes a first protrusion 271 and a first locking groove 272, the first protrusion 271 is disposed on a side of the first tray 21 facing the shelf 201, the first locking groove 272 is disposed on a side of the first connecting rod 231, and the first protrusion 271 and the first locking groove 272 can be locked with each other. When the first tray 21 is located at the second position, the first protrusion 271 is engaged with the first engaging groove 272, so that the first connecting rod 231 is engaged with the first tray 21, and the first tray 21 is prevented from falling down along the gravity.

For illustration only, the process of collapsing the tray, such as a rectangle, is forced into a parallelogram until four sides merge into a single straight line.

It can be understood that the positions of the first protrusion 271 and the first slot 272 can be switched, that is, the first protrusion 271 is disposed on the first connecting rod 231, and the first slot 272 is disposed on the first tray 21, without affecting the locking effect of the first tray 21.

It should be noted that the first locking structure is not limited to this, and the above embodiment is only used for illustration, and the first locking structure may also be another structure, for example, hooks are respectively disposed on the shelf 201 and the first tray 21, and when the first tray 21 is folded, the two hooks are hooked with each other to fold and lock the first tray 21, so as to prevent the first tray 21 from falling down along the gravity direction.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, a second rotating shaft 252 is further disposed on the first tray 21, a third rotating shaft 253 is disposed on the second tray 22, the second rotating shaft 252 and the third rotating shaft 253 are respectively disposed at two ends of the second connecting rod 232 in a penetrating manner, so that the second connecting rod 232 can rotate around the second rotating shaft 252 to adjust a distance between the second tray 22 and the first tray 21, and the second tray 22 can rotate around the third rotating shaft 253 to keep the second tray 22 parallel to the first tray 21 during the moving process, thereby avoiding mutual interference.

It will be appreciated that the second tray 22 is adjusted in a similar manner to the first tray 21.

Further, the rack assembly 20 further comprises a second locking structure, the second tray 22 can be adjusted to a third position and a fourth position by referring to the first tray 21, that is, a position behind the lower side of the second tray 22 and a position behind the retracted side of the second tray 22, and the second locking structure can lock the second tray 22 at the fourth position.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 4, when the second tray 22 is located at the third position, that is, the second tray 22 is put down, the second connecting rod 232 is perpendicular to one side of the first tray 21, the second connecting rod 232 is perpendicular to one side of the second tray 22, the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 are parallel to each other, and the second tray 22 and the first tray 21 form a second accommodating space 262.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, when the second tray 22 is located at the fourth position, i.e. when the second tray 22 is retracted, the first tray 21, the second connecting rod 232 and the second tray 22 are parallel to each other, and the second locking structure can lock the second tray 22 at the fourth position, so as to prevent the second tray 22 from falling down along the gravity.

The second locking structure may be the same as or different from the first locking structure.

Illustratively, the second locking structure includes a second protrusion 281 and a second locking groove 282, the second protrusion 281 is disposed on a side of the second tray 22 facing the first tray 21, the second locking groove 282 is disposed on a side of the second connecting rod 232, and the second protrusion 281 and the second locking groove 282 can be locked with each other. When the second tray 22 is located at the fourth position, the second protrusion 281 is clamped in the second clamping groove 282, so that the second connecting rod 232 and the second tray 22 are clamped, and the second tray 22 is prevented from falling along the gravity.

It is understood that the second protrusion 281 and the second locking groove 282 may be disposed in alternate positions.

It should be noted that the first protrusion 271 and the second protrusion 281 may be respectively located at two opposite sides of the second connecting rod 232, and when the two trays are folded, the first connecting rod 231 and the second connecting rod 232 may rotate in opposite directions, so that the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 are overlapped in a vertical direction after being folded, so as to reduce the overall surface size of the two trays after being folded.

Although the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 are connected with each other, both the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 can be independently adjusted, that is, the first tray 21 can be independently folded, and the second tray 22 can be put down; the first tray 21 can be independently put down, and the second tray 22 can be put up; the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 do not interfere with each other, and the degree of freedom is high.

It should be noted that the first connecting rod 231 and the second connecting rod 232 can be replaced by other foldable structures.

For example, please refer to fig. 3 and 8, fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating a sixth structure of the shelf assembly according to the embodiment of the present application. In this embodiment, the first tray 21 and the second tray 22 are both provided with a plurality of through holes 29, when an article is placed on the tray, on one hand, cool air can pass through the through holes 29, and the through holes 29 can increase the contact area between the cool air and the article in the refrigerator, so that the article can be refrigerated better, and on the other hand, the article can be partially clamped in the through holes 29 to limit the movement of the article, so that the article is not easy to drop from the tray.

Specifically, the through hole 29 may be circular, and several circular hole arrays are provided.

As shown in fig. 2, the embodiment of the present application further provides a refrigerator 100, which includes the shelf assembly 20 according to any of the above embodiments. Specifically, the shelf assembly 20 may be disposed in the inner container of the refrigerator 100.

It is understood that the shelf assembly 20 can also be disposed on the door of the refrigerator 100.

The utility model provides a put thing frame subassembly and refrigerator, including the shelf, the connecting piece, first tray and second tray, set up first tray and second tray interval in the shelf below through the connecting piece, first tray and second tray all can hold article, make article can pile up respectively in first tray and second tray, with the filling rate of increase article in the shelf below, thereby reduce the redundant space of shelf below, with the inside whole space utilization of promotion refrigerator. The shelf also comprises a sliding shaft, the sliding shaft is positioned on one side of the first tray far away from the second tray, and the connecting piece can be connected on the sliding shaft in a sliding way, so that the connecting piece can drive the two trays to slide along the sliding shaft. In the embodiment of the application, the first tray and the second tray can be folded or put down, and when a large-size article is put into the refrigerator, the first tray and/or the second tray can be folded so as to avoid interference between the two trays and the article. Furthermore, after the two trays are folded, the two trays can be locked at the folding positions through the locking structures, and the trays are prevented from falling. A plurality of through holes are formed in the two trays, so that the contact area between the articles and cold air in the refrigerator is increased, and the articles are refrigerated better.

In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.

In the description of the present application, the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or as implying a number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.

The shelf assembly and the refrigerator provided by the embodiment of the present application are described in detail above, and the principle and the embodiment of the present application are explained by applying a specific example herein, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A shelf assembly adapted for use with a refrigerator, comprising:

the two ends of the shelf are used for being fixed on the inner wall of the refrigerator;

the connecting piece is connected to one side of the shelf;

the first tray is connected to the connecting piece;

the second tray is connected to the connecting piece, and the second tray interval set up in first tray keeps away from one side of shelf.

2. The shelf assembly of claim 1 further comprising a sliding shaft on a side of said first tray remote from said second tray, wherein one end of said connector is slidably connected to said sliding shaft, and wherein said connector is slidable along an axial direction of said sliding shaft.

3. The shelf assembly of claim 2, wherein the connecting member comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is connected to the sliding shaft and the first tray at two ends thereof, and the second connecting rod is connected to the first tray and the second tray at two ends thereof.

4. The shelf assembly of claim 3, wherein the first link is rotatable about the sliding axis, the first tray has a first pivot disposed thereon, the first pivot is disposed through the first link, and the first tray is rotatable about the first pivot to adjust the distance between the first tray and the shelf.

5. The shelf assembly of claim 4, further comprising a first locking structure, the first tray comprising a first position and a second position;

when the first connecting rod is vertical to the shelf and the first tray is vertical to the first connecting rod, the first tray is located at the first position;

when the shelf, the first connecting rod and the first tray are parallel to each other, the first tray is in the second position, and the first locking structure can lock the first tray in the second position.

6. The shelf assembly of claim 5, wherein the first locking structure comprises a first protrusion and a first locking slot, the first protrusion is located on a side of the first tray facing the shelf, the first locking slot is located on a side of the first connecting rod, and the first protrusion and the first locking slot are engageable.

7. The shelf assembly of claim 3, wherein the first tray is provided with a second pivot, the second tray is provided with a third pivot, the second pivot and the third pivot are respectively disposed at two ends of the second connecting rod, such that the second connecting rod can rotate around the second pivot, and the second tray can rotate around the third pivot, such that the distance between the second tray and the first tray can be adjusted.

8. The shelf assembly of claim 7, further comprising a second locking structure, the second tray comprising a third position and a fourth position;

when the second connecting rod is vertical to the first tray, the second connecting rod is vertical to the second tray, and the second tray is located at the third position;

when the first tray, the second connecting rod and the second tray are parallel to each other, the second tray is located at the fourth position, and the second locking structure can lock the second tray at the fourth position.

9. The shelf assembly of claim 1 wherein the first tray and the second tray each have a plurality of through holes.

10. A refrigerator comprising the shelf assembly of any of claims 1-9.

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