CN217531531U - Mould for manufacturing glass fiber reinforced plastics - Google Patents
Mould for manufacturing glass fiber reinforced plastics Download PDFInfo
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- CN217531531U CN217531531U CN202122651956.6U CN202122651956U CN217531531U CN 217531531 U CN217531531 U CN 217531531U CN 202122651956 U CN202122651956 U CN 202122651956U CN 217531531 U CN217531531 U CN 217531531U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种玻璃钢制造用模具,涉及模具技术领域。本实用新型包括模具本体;模具本体的下方固定连接有多根支撑杆,支撑杆的中部开设有槽道,槽道的一侧开设有凹槽,槽道的上方开设有槽口,凹槽的中部固定连接有电机,槽口的一侧开设有两滑槽,滑槽的内部滑动配合有杆体。本实用新型通过在凹槽的内部设置有电机,在需要对模具进行移动时,开启电机即可使轮子接触地面,较为省时省力,从而降低了人工成本,在滑槽的内部设置有杆体,在需要固定限位杆时,推动杆体,使杆体卡入限位杆的内部,完成对限位杆的固定,从而提升了模具在移动时的稳定性。
The utility model discloses a glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing mold, which relates to the technical field of molds. The utility model comprises a mold body; the bottom of the mold body is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, the middle part of the support rod is provided with a groove, one side of the groove is provided with a groove, the upper part of the groove is provided with a notch, and the groove is provided with a groove. The middle part is fixedly connected with a motor, and one side of the notch is provided with two sliding grooves, and a rod body is slidably fitted inside the sliding grooves. In the utility model, a motor is arranged inside the groove, and when the mold needs to be moved, the motor can be turned on to make the wheel contact the ground, which saves time and labor, thereby reducing labor costs, and a rod body is arranged inside the chute. When the limit rod needs to be fixed, the rod body is pushed so that the rod body is clamped into the limit rod to complete the fixation of the limit rod, thereby improving the stability of the mold when moving.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于模具技术领域,特别是涉及一种玻璃钢制造用模具。The utility model belongs to the technical field of molds, in particular to a mold for glass fiber reinforced plastics manufacturing.
背景技术Background technique
模具,工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具。简而言之,模具是用来制作成型物品的工具,这种工具由各种零件构成,不同的模具由不同的零件构成。它主要通过所成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品外形的加工。素有“工业之母”的称号。在外力作用下使坯料成为有特定形状和尺寸的制件的工具。广泛用于冲裁、模锻、冷镦、挤压、粉末冶金件压制、压力铸造,以及工程塑料、橡胶、陶瓷等制品的压塑或注塑的成形加工中。模具具有特定的轮廓或内腔形状,应用具有刃口的轮廓形状可以使坯料按轮廓线形状发生分离(冲裁)。应用内腔形状可使坯料获得相应的立体形状。模具一般包括动模和定模(或凸模和凹模)两个部分,二者可分可合。分开时取出制件,合拢时使坯料注入模具型腔成形。模具是精密工具,形状复杂,承受坯料的胀力,对结构强度、刚度、表面硬度、表面粗糙度和加工精度都有较高要求,模具生产的发展水平是机械制造水平的重要标志之一。模具除其本身外,还需要模座、模架、模芯导致制件顶出装置等,这些部件一般都制成通用型。模具企业需要做大做精,要根据市场需求,及技术、资金、设备等条件,确定产品定位和市场定位,这些做法尤其值得小型模具企业学习和借鉴,集中力量逐步形成自己的技术优势和产品优势。所以,我国模具企业必须积极努力借鉴国外这些先进企业的经验,以便其未来更好的发展。注射成型是先把塑料加入到注射机的加热料筒内,塑料受热熔融,在注射机螺杆或柱塞的推动下,经喷嘴和模具浇注系统进入模具型腔,由于物理及化学作用而硬化定型成为注塑制品。注射成型由具有注射、保压(冷却)和塑件脱模过程所构成循环周期,因而注射成型具有周期性的特点。热流道模具此类模具结构与细水口大体相同,其最大区别是流道处于一个或多个有恒温的热流道板及热唧嘴里,无冷料脱模,流道及浇口直接在产品上,所以流道不需要脱模,此系统又称为无水口系统。Molds, various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. In a nutshell, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped item, this tool is made up of various parts, and different molds are made up of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the article by changing the physical state of the formed material. Known as the "Mother of Industry". Under the action of external force, the blank becomes a tool with a specific shape and size. It is widely used in blanking, die forging, cold heading, extrusion, powder metallurgy parts pressing, pressure casting, and compression molding or injection molding of engineering plastics, rubber, ceramics and other products. The mold has a specific contour or cavity shape, and the use of the contour shape with the cutting edge can separate the blank according to the contour shape (blanking). Applying the cavity shape allows the blank to obtain a corresponding three-dimensional shape. The mold generally includes two parts, a movable mold and a fixed mold (or a punch and a concave mold), which can be divided and combined. When separated, the parts are taken out, and when closed, the blanks are injected into the mold cavity to form. The mold is a precision tool with complex shape, which bears the expansion force of the blank, and has high requirements on structural strength, rigidity, surface hardness, surface roughness and machining accuracy. The development level of mold production is one of the important symbols of the level of machinery manufacturing. In addition to the mold itself, it also needs a mold base, a mold base, and a mold core to cause the ejection device of the product, etc. These parts are generally made into a general-purpose type. Mold companies need to be bigger and better, and they must determine product positioning and market positioning according to market demand, technology, capital, equipment and other conditions. These practices are especially worthy of learning and reference for small mold companies, and focus on gradually forming their own technical advantages and products. Advantage. Therefore, my country's mold enterprises must actively try to learn from the experience of these advanced foreign enterprises, so that they can develop better in the future. Injection molding is to first add plastic into the heating barrel of the injection machine, the plastic is heated and melted, and driven by the screw or plunger of the injection machine, it enters the mold cavity through the nozzle and the mold gating system, and is hardened and shaped due to physical and chemical effects. Become an injection molded product. Injection molding consists of a cycle consisting of injection, pressure holding (cooling) and plastic part demolding processes, so injection molding has the characteristics of periodicity. Hot runner mold The structure of this type of mold is basically the same as that of the fine nozzle. The biggest difference is that the runner is located in one or more hot runner plates and hot nozzles with constant temperature, and there is no cold material demoulding, and the runner and gate are directly in the product. , so the runner does not need to be demolded, this system is also known as the no-sprue system.
现有的大多玻璃钢制造用模具在需要更换位置时较为不方便,可能需要耗费大量人力,且稳定性不高。Most of the existing glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing molds are relatively inconvenient when changing positions, may require a lot of manpower, and have low stability.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种玻璃钢制造用模具,通过电机、杆体,解决了上述现有技术中存在的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing mold, which solves the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art through the motor and the rod body.
为达上述目的,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:For reaching the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种玻璃钢制造用模具,包括模具本体;A mold for glass fiber reinforced plastic manufacturing, comprising a mold body;
模具本体的下方固定连接有多根支撑杆,支撑杆的中部开设有槽道,槽道的一侧开设有凹槽,槽道的上方开设有槽口,凹槽的中部固定连接有电机,槽口的一侧开设有两滑槽,滑槽的内部滑动配合有杆体;The bottom of the mold body is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, the middle part of the support rod is provided with a groove, one side of the groove is provided with a groove, the upper part of the groove is provided with a notch, and the middle part of the groove is fixedly connected with a motor, a groove One side of the mouth is provided with two chutes, and the inside of the chutes is slidably fitted with a rod body;
电机的输出端固定连接有压板,压板的中部开设有定位槽,定位槽内壁的一侧固定连接有转动杆,槽道的中部滑动连接有轮子,轮子的上方固定连接有定位杆,定位杆的周侧固定连接有两板体,槽口的中部弹性配合有限位杆,且限位杆与定位杆固定连接。The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the middle of the pressure plate is provided with a positioning groove, one side of the inner wall of the positioning groove is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the middle of the groove is slidably connected with a wheel, and the upper part of the wheel is fixedly connected with a positioning rod. The peripheral side is fixedly connected with two plate bodies, the middle part of the slot is elastically matched with a limit rod, and the limit rod is fixedly connected with the positioning rod.
可选的,槽口的一侧固定连接有弹簧,弹簧的一端与限位杆固定连接,且限位杆滑动配合在槽口的内部。Optionally, a spring is fixedly connected to one side of the notch, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the limit rod, and the limit rod is slidably fitted inside the notch.
可选的,且限位杆的一侧开设有与杆体适配的卡槽。Optionally, one side of the limit rod is provided with a card slot adapted to the rod body.
可选的,凹槽、槽道、槽口、滑槽依次相连通。Optionally, the groove, the channel, the slot, and the chute are connected in sequence.
可选的,转动杆位于两板体之间。Optionally, the rotating rod is located between the two plate bodies.
可选的,杆体的周侧固定连接有与滑槽槽口处适配的挡板。Optionally, the peripheral side of the rod body is fixedly connected with a baffle plate adapted to the slot of the chute.
本实用新型的实施例具有以下有益效果:The embodiment of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型的一个实施例通过在凹槽的内部设置有电机,在需要对模具进行移动时,开启电机即可使轮子接触地面,较为省时省力,从而降低了人工成本,在滑槽的内部设置有杆体,在需要固定限位杆时,推动杆体,使杆体卡入限位杆的内部,完成对限位杆的固定,从而提升了模具在移动时的稳定性。In an embodiment of the present invention, a motor is arranged inside the groove, and when the mold needs to be moved, the motor can be turned on to make the wheel contact the ground, which saves time and labor, thereby reducing labor costs. A rod body is provided. When the limit rod needs to be fixed, the rod body is pushed so that the rod body is clamped into the limit rod to complete the fixation of the limit rod, thereby improving the stability of the mold when moving.
当然,实施本实用新型的任一产品并不一定需要同时达到以上所述的所有优点。Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to simultaneously achieve all of the above-mentioned advantages.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型一实施例的模具本体立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mold body according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一实施例的支撑杆立体结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a support rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一实施例的模具本体剖面结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a mold body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图2中A处结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural representation at A in Fig. 2;
图5为本实用新型一实施例的压板立体结构示意图。5 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a pressing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:
模具本体1、支撑杆2、槽道3、凹槽4、槽口5、电机6、滑槽7、压板9、轮子10、定位杆11、板体12、限位杆13、弹簧14、定位槽15、转动杆16。
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。以下对至少一个示例性实施例的描述实际上仅仅是说明性的,决不作为对本实用新型及其应用或使用的任何限制。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application or uses in any way.
为了保持本实用新型实施例的以下说明清楚且简明,本实用新型省略了已知功能和已知部件的详细说明。In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the present invention omits detailed descriptions of known functions and well-known components.
请参阅图1-5所示,在本实施例中提供了一种玻璃钢制造用模具,模具本体1;Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 , in this embodiment, a mold for manufacturing FRP is provided, the
模具本体1的下方固定连接有多根支撑杆2,支撑杆2的中部开设有槽道3,槽道3的一侧开设有凹槽4,槽道3的上方开设有槽口5,凹槽4的中部固定连接有电机6,槽口5的一侧开设有两滑槽7,滑槽7的内部滑动配合有杆体;The bottom of the
电机6的输出端固定连接有压板9,压板9的中部开设有定位槽15,定位槽15内壁的一侧固定连接有转动杆16,槽道3的中部滑动连接有轮子 10,轮子10的上方固定连接有定位杆11,定位杆11的周侧固定连接有两板体12,槽口5的中部弹性配合有限位杆13,且限位杆13与定位杆11固定连接。The output end of the
本实施例一个方面的应用为:在需要移动模具时,先拉动杆体,使杆体与限位杆13取消限位关系,然后开启电机6,使与电机6输出端固定连接的压板9转动,然后压板9通过转动杆16带动板体12上下运动,然后板体12带动定位杆11运动,然后定位杆11带动轮子接触地面,然后推动杆体,使杆体与限位杆13重新产生限位关系,从而完成对模具的移动,需要轮子收缩时同理。需要注意的是,本申请中所涉及的电机6可通过蓄电池供电或外接电源。One aspect of the application of this embodiment is: when the mold needs to be moved, the rod body is first pulled to cancel the limit relationship between the rod body and the
通过在凹槽4的内部设置有电机6,在需要对模具进行移动时,开启电机6即可使轮子接触地面,较为省时省力,从而降低了人工成本,在滑槽7 的内部设置有杆体,在需要固定限位杆13时,推动杆体,使杆体卡入限位杆13的内部,完成对限位杆13的固定,从而提升了模具在移动时的稳定性。By setting the
本实施例的槽口5的一侧固定连接有弹簧14,弹簧14的一端与限位杆 13固定连接,且限位杆13滑动配合在槽口5的内部。A
本实施例的且限位杆13的一侧开设有与杆体适配的卡槽。In this embodiment, one side of the limiting
本实施例的凹槽4、槽道3、槽口5、滑槽7依次相连通。In this embodiment, the groove 4 , the
本实施例的转动杆16位于两板体12之间。The rotating
本实施例的杆体的周侧固定连接有与滑槽7槽口处适配的挡板。The peripheral side of the rod body in this embodiment is fixedly connected with a baffle plate that fits with the slot of the
上述实施例可以相互结合。The above-described embodiments may be combined with each other.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本申请的实施方式能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application and the above drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific sequence or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the application described herein can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that orientation words such as "front, rear, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. The orientation or positional relationship is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and these orientations do not indicate and imply the indicated device unless otherwise stated. Or elements must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122651956.6U CN217531531U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Mould for manufacturing glass fiber reinforced plastics |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122651956.6U CN217531531U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Mould for manufacturing glass fiber reinforced plastics |
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| CN217531531U true CN217531531U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
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| CN202122651956.6U Expired - Fee Related CN217531531U (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Mould for manufacturing glass fiber reinforced plastics |
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- 2021-11-02 CN CN202122651956.6U patent/CN217531531U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Granted publication date: 20221004 |
