CN217530112U - Vacuum device and machine tool with same - Google Patents
Vacuum device and machine tool with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN217530112U CN217530112U CN202221765311.3U CN202221765311U CN217530112U CN 217530112 U CN217530112 U CN 217530112U CN 202221765311 U CN202221765311 U CN 202221765311U CN 217530112 U CN217530112 U CN 217530112U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe, especially, relate to a vacuum apparatus and have device's lathe, vacuum apparatus includes: the input end of the air purification device is connected with an air inlet interface, and the output end of the air purification device is connected with a plurality of air blowing interfaces; the input end of the vacuum generating device is connected with the output end of the air purifying device; the input end of the water vapor filtering device is connected with the output end of the vacuum generating device, and the output end of the water vapor filtering device is connected with a vacuum clamp on the machine tool; the input end of the air curtain generating device is connected with the output end of the air purifying device. The vacuum device is directly arranged on the machine tool, and air is supplied to the vacuum device through the air compressor commonly used in a factory, so that a vacuum air pump is not required to be additionally arranged, the production cost is greatly reduced, the energy consumption during working is low, a heat dissipation device is not required, the energy loss is effectively reduced, and the production cost is reduced; and the blowing function is integrated on the vacuum device, so that the vacuum device has the functions of air suction and blowing, and is more convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the lathe, especially, relate to a vacuum apparatus and have device's lathe.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is an automatic technical processing device, a workpiece needs to be fixed by using a clamp during production and processing, and the surface of the small workpiece is easily abraded and deformed by using a conventional metal clamp. Therefore, the small-sized workpiece is generally fixed by vacuum suction.
In current production, a vacuum pump is usually provided outside the machine tool to provide vacuum negative pressure to the machine tool. The vacuum pump drives the flabellum by the motor and rotates and produce the negative pressure, needs the water tower to cool off the heat dissipation for the motor simultaneously, and the energy consumption is higher. In some production scenes, only a small amount of negative pressure is needed for supplying air to the vacuum clamp, but the motor and the water tower can be in a continuous working state, so that great energy loss is caused. Therefore, it is necessary to design a new solution to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a vacuum apparatus and have device's lathe aims at solving the great technical problem of vacuum apparatus during operation energy loss among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vacuum apparatus, including:
the air purification device receives external compressed air, filters impurities in the compressed air and regulates air pressure, the input end of the air purification device is connected with an air inlet interface, and the output end of the air purification device is connected with a plurality of air blowing interfaces;
the vacuum generating device converts the input compressed air from positive pressure to negative pressure and outputs the negative pressure, and the input end of the vacuum generating device is connected with the output end of the air purifying device;
the water vapor filtering device filters water vapor in the negative pressure air, the input end of the water vapor filtering device is connected with the output end of the vacuum generating device, and the output end of the water vapor filtering device is connected with a vacuum clamp on the machine tool; and
the air curtain generating device provides air curtain dust prevention for the machine tool, and the input end of the air curtain generating device is connected with the output end of the air purifying device.
Preferably, a first electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the air blowing interface is arranged between the air purifying device and part of the air blowing interface.
Preferably, an adjusting valve for controlling the air flow of the air curtain generating device is arranged between the air curtain generating device and the air purifying device.
Preferably, the air curtain generating device is provided with an adjusting mechanism for controlling the size of the air flow of the air curtain generating device.
Preferably, the water vapor filtering device is connected with a water draining interface.
Preferably, a pressure gauge is arranged on the air purification device.
Preferably, a second electromagnetic valve for controlling the opening and closing of the vacuum generating device is arranged between the vacuum generating device and the air purifying device.
A machine tool comprises the vacuum device and a body, wherein the vacuum device is arranged on the body.
Preferably, the body is provided with a vacuum clamp, and the vacuum generating device is connected with the vacuum clamp.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an above-mentioned one or more technical scheme in vacuum apparatus and the lathe that has the device have one of following technological effect at least: the vacuum device is directly arranged on the machine tool, and the air is supplied to the vacuum device through the air compressor commonly used in a factory, so that a vacuum air pump is not required to be additionally arranged, the production cost is greatly reduced, the energy consumption during working is low, a heat dissipation device is not required, the energy loss is effectively reduced, and the production cost is reduced; and the air blowing function of the air compressor is also integrated on the vacuum device, so that the product has the functions of air suction and air blowing, and is more convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a vacuum apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of a vacuum apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structural view of a vacuum apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a gas path structure of a vacuum apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a machine tool according to an embodiment of the present invention;
wherein, in the figures, the respective reference numerals:
100-an air purification device; 110-pressure gauge; 200-a vacuum generating device; 300-a water vapor filtering device; 400-air curtain generating means; 410-an adjustment mechanism; 510-an air inlet interface; 520-a gas blowing interface; 530-a fixture interface; 540-drain interface; 550-air curtain interface; 610-a first solenoid valve; 620-second solenoid valve; 630-a third solenoid valve; 700-regulating valve; 1-vacuum device; 2-the main body.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the embodiments of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings, which is only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as fixed or detachable connections or as an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In one embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, a vacuum device is provided, which comprises an air purification device 100, a vacuum generation device 200, a vapor filtration device 300 and an air curtain generation device 400. The air purification device 100, the vacuum generation device 200 and the water vapor filtering device 300 are sequentially connected, and the air curtain generation device 400 is connected with the air purification device 100.
The air cleaning apparatus 100 is used to receive external compressed air and filter impurities in the compressed air and adjust air pressure. The air purification device is provided with a pressure gauge 110 for displaying the pressure of the input compressed air. The input end of the air purification device 100 is connected with an air inlet 510, an air compressor is usually equipped in a factory and is connected with an air gun for dust removal, and the air gun can supply air for the vacuum device by being connected with the air inlet 510, so that the air purification device is simple and convenient. The output end of the air purification device 100 is connected with a plurality of blowing interfaces 520, and a first electromagnetic valve 610 for controlling the opening and closing of the blowing interfaces 520 is arranged between the air purification device 100 and a part of the blowing interfaces 520. In this embodiment, the number of the air blowing interfaces 520 is four, three of the air blowing interfaces 520 are used for air blowing and dust removal for a machine tool and are connected with the first electromagnetic valve 610, which is respectively used for machining air blowing, tool changing air blowing and tool unclamping cylinder air blowing on the machine tool; one of the air blowing interfaces 520 can be connected with an air gun nozzle to perform air blowing and dust removal for external equipment. The air purification device 100 is further connected with a third solenoid valve 630, which is reserved as a spare interface for a vacuum clamp for a customer.
The vacuum generating device 200 is a conventional prior art, the vacuum generating device 200 is used for converting the input compressed air from positive pressure to negative pressure and outputting the converted compressed air, and the input end of the vacuum generating device 200 is connected with the output end of the air purifying device 100; a second electromagnetic valve 620 for controlling the vacuum generating device 200 to open and close is disposed between the vacuum generating device 200 and the air purifying device 100.
The water vapor filtering device 300 is used for filtering water vapor in the negative pressure air and preventing the internal structure of the vacuum device from being corroded. The input end of the water vapor filtering device 300 is connected to the output end of the vacuum generating device 200, and the output end of the water vapor filtering device 300 is connected to the vacuum clamp on the machine tool through a clamp interface 530. The negative pressure air generated by the vacuum generating device 200 is led to the vacuum clamp to adsorb the workpiece on the machine tool. The vapor filtering device 300 is connected to a drain connector 540 for draining the filtered vapor.
The air curtain generating device 400 is used for providing air curtain dust prevention for the machine tool, and the blown air flow isolates a production area from an external area, so that the influence of dust on the product quality is avoided. The input end of the air curtain generating device 400 is connected to the output end of the air purifying device 100. An adjusting valve 700 for controlling the size of the air flow of the air curtain generating device 400 is disposed between the air curtain generating device 400 and the air cleaning device 100. The air curtain generating device 400 is provided with an adjusting mechanism 410 for controlling the size of the air flow of the air curtain generating device 400. The air curtain generating device 400 is connected to an air curtain interface 550 for providing an air curtain to the machine tool.
The utility model discloses still provide a lathe, as shown in fig. 5, including above-mentioned vacuum apparatus 1 and main part 2, vacuum apparatus 1 set up in on the main part 2. The main body 2 is provided with a vacuum jig (not shown) to which the vacuum generating device 200 is connected. The negative pressure air generated by the vacuum generating device 200 is led to the vacuum clamp to adsorb the workpiece on the vacuum clamp, so that the next production process is convenient to carry out.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A vacuum device disposed on a machine tool, comprising:
the air purification device receives external compressed air, filters impurities in the compressed air and regulates air pressure, the input end of the air purification device is connected with an air inlet interface, and the output end of the air purification device is connected with a plurality of air blowing interfaces;
the vacuum generating device converts the input compressed air from positive pressure to negative pressure and outputs the negative pressure, and the input end of the vacuum generating device is connected with the output end of the air purifying device;
the water vapor filtering device filters water vapor in the negative pressure air, the input end of the water vapor filtering device is connected with the output end of the vacuum generating device, and the output end of the water vapor filtering device is connected with a vacuum clamp on the machine tool; and
the air curtain generating device provides air curtain dust prevention for the machine tool, and the input end of the air curtain generating device is connected with the output end of the air purifying device.
2. The vacuum device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first solenoid valve for opening and closing the air blowing interface is arranged between the air purifying device and a part of the air blowing interface.
3. The vacuum apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein an adjusting valve for controlling the air flow of the air curtain generating device is provided between the air curtain generating device and the air cleaning device.
4. The vacuum device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the air curtain generating device is provided with an adjusting mechanism for controlling the air flow of the air curtain generating device.
5. The vacuum device according to claim 1, wherein said vapor filter is connected to a drain port.
6. The vacuum apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a pressure gauge is provided on the air cleaning device.
7. The vacuum device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a second solenoid valve for controlling the opening and closing of the vacuum generating device is arranged between the vacuum generating device and the air purifying device.
8. A machine tool comprising a vacuum device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 and a body on which the vacuum device is disposed.
9. The machine tool of claim 8, wherein a vacuum clamp is provided on the body, the vacuum generating device being connected to the vacuum clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221765311.3U CN217530112U (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Vacuum device and machine tool with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221765311.3U CN217530112U (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Vacuum device and machine tool with same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217530112U true CN217530112U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83423419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221765311.3U Active CN217530112U (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Vacuum device and machine tool with same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217530112U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-06 CN CN202221765311.3U patent/CN217530112U/en active Active
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