CN217529372U - Straight shank milling cutter for processing aluminum profile - Google Patents
Straight shank milling cutter for processing aluminum profile Download PDFInfo
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- CN217529372U CN217529372U CN202123288275.4U CN202123288275U CN217529372U CN 217529372 U CN217529372 U CN 217529372U CN 202123288275 U CN202123288275 U CN 202123288275U CN 217529372 U CN217529372 U CN 217529372U
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- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀,包括刀杆、刀头和刀刃。本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过在刀杆与刀头之间的杆身上固定安装有散热翅片,能够将刀头铣削时产生的热量通过散热翅片进行散热,而且通过设置内冷槽,在铣削时,通过向内冷槽内注入内冷液,利用内冷液流经杆身内部,带走刀头和刀杆在铣削时产生的热量,同时也能够避免废屑飞溅;本实用新型中通过在刀头的表面环绕设置有多个排屑槽,能够对铣削产生的废屑进行及时的清理,避免废屑堆积在刀刃表面,对刀刃造成磨损,进而提高该刀具的使用寿命,而且在刀头的下端中心位置固定安装有定心,能够在铣削时,对工件进行快速定位,避免出现错位情况,提高铣削精度。
The utility model discloses a straight-shank milling cutter for processing aluminum profiles, which comprises a cutter bar, a cutter head and a cutter edge. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model can dissipate the heat generated during milling of the cutter head through the radiating fins by fixing the heat dissipation fins on the rod body between the cutter rod and the cutter head, and by setting the inner In the cold groove, during milling, the internal cooling liquid is injected into the inner cooling groove, and the internal cooling liquid is used to flow through the inside of the shaft to take away the heat generated by the cutter head and the cutter shaft during milling, and at the same time, it can also avoid the splash of waste chips; In the utility model, a plurality of chip removal grooves are arranged around the surface of the cutter head, so that the waste chips generated by milling can be cleaned in time, so as to prevent the waste chips from accumulating on the surface of the cutter edge and causing wear to the cutter edge, thereby improving the use of the cutter. Moreover, the centering is fixedly installed at the center of the lower end of the cutter head, which can quickly locate the workpiece during milling, avoid misalignment, and improve milling accuracy.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种直柄铣刀,具体为一种用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀,属于铣刀技术领域。The utility model relates to a straight-shank milling cutter, in particular to a straight-shank milling cutter for processing aluminum profiles, belonging to the technical field of milling cutters.
背景技术Background technique
机械加工中,刀具是机床加工不可缺少的主要部件,刀具质量的好坏影响到自身的使用寿命,也影响到机械加工的质量以及生产效率。In machining, the tool is an indispensable main component of machine tool machining. The quality of the tool affects its own service life, as well as the quality of machining and production efficiency.
而现有的铣刀在使用时存在一些问题:The existing milling cutters have some problems in use:
1)铣刀在使用时易产生大量的热量,而现有的铣刀大多是通过设置散热孔来进行散热,散热效果不明显,导致刀具被破坏,影响其使用寿命;1) The milling cutter is prone to generate a lot of heat during use, and most of the existing milling cutters are dissipated by setting heat dissipation holes, and the heat dissipation effect is not obvious, which leads to the damage of the cutter and affects its service life;
现有的刀具对铣削时产生的大量废屑无法进行及时的处理,导致废屑堆积在刀刃表面,对刀刃造成破坏。Existing tools cannot deal with a large amount of waste chips generated during milling in a timely manner, resulting in the accumulation of waste chips on the surface of the cutting edge and causing damage to the cutting edge.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的就在于为了解决上述问题而提供一种用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a straight shank milling cutter for processing aluminum profiles in order to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:包括The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: including
刀杆,其上端固定设置有安装头,且安装头的外侧设置有连接螺纹,通过设置安装头以及连接螺纹,能够将该铣刀与机床进行连接;a cutter bar, the upper end of which is fixedly provided with a mounting head, and the outer side of the mounting head is provided with a connecting thread, and the milling cutter can be connected with the machine tool by setting the mounting head and the connecting thread;
刀头,其固定连接在所述刀杆的下端;a cutter head, which is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cutter bar;
刀刃,其设置有三个,且分别呈一定夹角安装在刀头的外周边沿。There are three cutting edges, which are respectively installed on the outer peripheral edge of the cutting head at a certain angle.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述刀杆与刀头之间的杆身上固定安装有散热翅片。As a further solution of the present invention, a heat dissipation fin is fixedly installed on the rod body between the cutter rod and the cutter head.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述刀头的下端中心位置固定安装有定心。As a further solution of the present invention, the centering position of the lower end of the cutter head is fixedly installed.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述刀头的表面环绕设置有多个排屑槽。As a further solution of the present invention, a plurality of chip removal grooves are arranged around the surface of the cutter head.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述刀杆和刀头的杆身内部贯穿设置有内冷槽,所述内冷槽的下端连通有分水槽,且每个分水槽均与设置在刀头下侧的出水孔相连通。As a further solution of the present invention, an inner cooling groove is arranged through the inside of the shaft of the cutter bar and the cutter head, and the lower end of the inner cooling groove is connected with a water distribution groove, and each water distribution groove is connected to the inner cooling groove provided on the cutter head. The water outlet holes on the lower side are connected.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述内冷槽的上端安装有设置在所述刀杆杆身上的进水孔,且进水孔的内部嵌接有密封塞。As a further solution of the present invention, the upper end of the inner cooling groove is provided with a water inlet hole arranged on the body of the cutter bar, and a sealing plug is embedded in the water inlet hole.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1)本实用新型通过在刀杆与刀头之间的杆身上固定安装有散热翅片,能够将刀头铣削时产生的热量通过散热翅片进行散热,而且通过设置内冷槽,在铣削时,通过向内冷槽内注入内冷液,利用内冷液流经杆身内部,带走刀头和刀杆在铣削时产生的热量,同时也能够避免废屑飞溅;1) In this utility model, the heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the rod body between the cutter rod and the cutter head, so that the heat generated during milling of the cutter head can be dissipated through the heat dissipation fins. , by injecting the inner cooling liquid into the inner cooling groove, and using the inner cooling liquid to flow through the inside of the shaft to take away the heat generated by the cutter head and the cutter shaft during milling, and at the same time to avoid the splash of waste chips;
2)本实用新型中通过在刀头的表面环绕设置有多个排屑槽,能够对铣削产生的废屑进行及时的清理,避免废屑堆积在刀刃表面,对刀刃造成磨损,进而提高该刀具的使用寿命,而且在刀头的下端中心位置固定安装有定心,能够在铣削时,对工件进行快速定位,避免出现错位情况,提高铣削精度。2) In this utility model, a plurality of chip removal grooves are arranged around the surface of the cutter head, so that the waste chips generated by milling can be cleaned in time, so as to avoid the waste chips from accumulating on the surface of the blade edge and causing wear to the blade edge, thereby improving the cutting edge of the cutter. It has a long service life, and a centering is fixed at the center of the lower end of the cutter head, which can quickly locate the workpiece during milling, avoid misalignment, and improve milling accuracy.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front structure schematic diagram of the straight shank milling cutter used for processing aluminum profiles of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀剖面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the straight shank milling cutter used for processing aluminum profiles;
图3为本实用新型用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀刀头俯视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic top-view cross-sectional structural diagram of a straight-shank milling cutter head used for processing aluminum profiles according to the present invention.
图中:1、刀杆,2、安装头,3、连接螺纹,4、散热翅片,5、刀头,6、排屑槽,7、出水孔,8、刀刃,9、定心,10、进水孔,11、内冷槽,12、分水槽,13、密封塞。In the picture: 1. Tool holder, 2. Mounting head, 3. Connecting thread, 4. Cooling fin, 5. Tool head, 6. Chip removal groove, 7. Water outlet, 8. Blade, 9. Centering, 10 , Water inlet, 11, inner cooling tank, 12, water distribution tank, 13, sealing plug.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例一Example 1
请参阅图1~3,一种用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀,包括Please refer to Figures 1~3, a straight shank milling cutter for machining aluminum profiles, including
刀杆1,其上端固定设置有安装头2,且安装头2的外侧设置有连接螺纹3,通过设置安装头2以及连接螺纹3,能够将该铣刀与机床进行连接;The upper end of the
刀头5,其固定连接在所述刀杆1的下端;a
刀刃8,其设置有三个,且分别呈一定夹角安装在刀头5的外周边沿。There are three
在本实用新型实施例中,所述刀杆1与刀头5之间的杆身上固定安装有散热翅片4,能够将刀头5铣削时产生的热量通过散热翅片5进行散热。In the embodiment of the present invention, a heat dissipation fin 4 is fixedly installed on the rod body between the
在本实用新型实施例中,所述刀杆1和刀头5的杆身内部贯穿设置有内冷槽11,所述内冷槽11的下端连通有分水槽12,且每个分水槽12均与设置在刀头5下侧的出水孔7相连通,在铣削时,通过向内冷槽11内注入内冷液,利用内冷液流经杆身内部,带走刀头5和刀杆1在铣削时产生的热量,同时也能够避免废屑飞溅。In the embodiment of the present invention, an
在本实用新型实施例中,所述内冷槽11的上端安装有设置在所述刀杆1杆身上的进水孔10,且进水孔10的内部嵌接有密封塞13,能够对进水孔10进行保护,防止废屑落入内冷槽11内造成堵塞。In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper end of the
实施例二
请参阅图1~3,一种用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀,包括Please refer to Figures 1~3, a straight shank milling cutter for machining aluminum profiles, including
刀杆1,其上端固定设置有安装头2,且安装头2的外侧设置有连接螺纹3,通过设置安装头2以及连接螺纹3,能够将该铣刀与机床进行连接;The upper end of the
刀头5,其固定连接在所述刀杆1的下端;a
刀刃8,其设置有三个,且分别呈一定夹角安装在刀头5的外周边沿。There are three
在本实用新型实施例中,所述刀头5的下端中心位置固定安装有定心9,能够在铣削时,对工件进行快速定位,避免出现错位情况,提高铣削精度。In the embodiment of the present invention, a
在本实用新型实施例中,所述刀头5的表面环绕设置有多个排屑槽6,能够对铣削产生的废屑进行及时的清理,避免废屑堆积在刀刃8表面,对刀刃8造成磨损。In the embodiment of the present invention, the surface of the
工作原理:在使用该种用于加工铝型材的直柄铣刀时,首先通过设置的安装头2以及连接螺纹3,将该铣刀与机床进行连接,然后即可利用该铣刀对铝型材进行加工,在使用时,通过设置的定心9对铝型材的加工位置进行快速定位,能够有效避免出现错位情况,提高铣削精度,而且铣削产生的废屑通过设置的排屑槽6进行清理,刀头5在铣削时产生的大量热量可以通过散热翅片4进行散热,与此同时,在铣削时,通过向内冷槽11内注入内冷液,利用内冷液流经杆身内部,带走刀头5和刀杆1在铣削时产生的热量,散热效果明显,同时也能够避免废屑飞溅。Working principle: When using this straight shank milling cutter for processing aluminum profiles, first connect the milling cutter to the machine tool through the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention may be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
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