CN217526991U

CN217526991U - Deodorization device for garbage disposal

Info

Publication number: CN217526991U
Application number: CN202221122762.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邹岚涛; 臧禹豪; 臧尧宇
Original assignee: Henan Yongmai Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yongmai Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-11
Filing date: 2022-05-11
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deodorizing device for garbage disposal, which comprises a cover plate arranged above a device main body; the adsorption device comprises a device main body, adsorption tanks, a pretreatment tank, a purification tank, an air guide pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the adsorption tanks are arranged inside the device main body, the adsorption tanks are internally provided with three liquid storage tanks, the pretreatment tank and the purification tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the adsorption tanks, the air guide pipe is arranged inside the adsorption tanks, and the exhaust pipe is arranged between the adsorption tanks and the purification tank; the detector, it sets up on the blast pipe, and the detector is connected as an organic whole structure with the blast pipe, the top in absorption pond is provided with the return air pump, the both sides of return air pump all are provided with the muffler, be provided with the three-way valve between muffler and the blast pipe, this deodorizing device adopts the technique that chemistry and physics combined together to handle the foul smell, can be more thorough handle the foul smell, can detect the gas after handling, handle unqualified gas once more, improve deodorization effect.

Description

Deodorization device for garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a deodorizing device for refuse treatment.

Background

The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage, and the garbage disposal method widely applied at present is sanitary landfill, high-temperature composting and incineration. The purpose of garbage treatment is harmlessness, resource utilization and reduction. The odor of the garbage is generated by the decomposition of organic components in the garbage by bacteria, and the odor removal of the garbage refers to the removal of gas substances which stimulate olfactory organs to cause people to have unpleasant odor and damage the living environment by a series of methods.

The Chinese patent publication number is CN211706387U, the granted announcement date is 10 months and 20 days in 2020, and the deodorizing device for garbage treatment enables odor to be purified more uniformly after being introduced, effectively degrades toxic and harmful gases and increases the practical performance of the device; impurities in the odor are effectively filtered, so that the service life of the equipment is greatly prolonged; the gas to be discharged after filtering is detected, and the work of the machine body can be further known; the device comprises an air inlet pipeline, a machine body, an exhaust pipeline, an active carbon filter screen, a lamp holder, an ultraviolet lamp tube, a base, a machine box door and a switch, wherein the left end of the air inlet pipeline is connected with an external air supply device; the mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the left working chamber of the machine body; the sponge filter screen is arranged in the left working chamber; the machine body detector and the detector display are arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the right working chamber.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: deodorizing device adopts the mode of physical adsorption processing to realize the deodorization mostly, and is not good to particulate matter's treatment effect, can make the gaseous quality after handling, and the not thorough gaseous emission of deodorization has reduced deodorizing device's result of use, can not satisfy the user demand.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a deodorizing device for refuse treatment to the mode that proposes to adopt the physical adsorption to handle in solving above-mentioned background art realizes the deodorization, and is not good to particulate matter's treatment effect, can make the gas quality after handling, and the not thorough gas emission of deodorization has reduced deodorizing device's result of use's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a deodorizing device for garbage disposal comprises a device main body;

the cover plate is arranged above the device main body and connected with the device main body through screws, and one side of the device main body is provided with a touch mechanism which is connected with the device main body through screws;

the adsorption device comprises a device main body, an adsorption tank, a purification tank, an exhaust chimney and a gas storage tank, wherein the adsorption tank is arranged in the device main body, three liquid storage tanks are arranged in the adsorption tank, a pretreatment tank and the purification tank are respectively arranged on two sides of the adsorption tank, the adsorption tank is internally provided with the gas guide pipe, the gas guide pipe is communicated with the liquid storage tanks, the exhaust pipe is arranged between the adsorption tank and the purification tank, the exhaust chimney is arranged on one side of the device main body, and the exhaust chimney is connected with the purification tank through screws;

the detector, it sets up on the blast pipe, and the detector is connected structure as an organic whole with the blast pipe, the top of adsorption tank is provided with the muffler pump, and the muffler pump passes through the screw connection with the adsorption tank, the both sides of muffler pump all are provided with the muffler, and the one end of muffler runs through the adsorption tank and extends to the inside of holding the liquid tank, be provided with the three-way valve between muffler and the blast pipe, and the three-way valve all is connected structure as an organic whole with blast pipe and muffler.

Preferably, one side of preliminary treatment case is provided with the air exhauster, and the air exhauster passes through screw connection with the device main part, the air exhauster is connected as an organic whole structure with the preliminary treatment case, be provided with the grid net in the device main part, and the grid net sets up structure as an organic whole with the device main part, the grid net sets up the one side at the air exhauster, the inside of preliminary treatment case is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen passes through screw connection with the preliminary treatment case.

Preferably, the outside of blast pipe is provided with the heating jacket, and the heating jacket is connected as an organic whole structure with the blast pipe.

Preferably, the inside of purifying box is provided with the active carbon stopping material, and the active carbon stopping material is connected structure as an organic whole with the purifying box, the top of active carbon stopping material is provided with the ultraviolet lamp, and the top of ultraviolet lamp and purifying box passes through bolted connection.

Preferably, the device main part is provided with an observation window, the observation window and the device main part are arranged into an integral structure, the observation window is arranged on one side of the adsorption tank, a liquid discharge valve assembly is arranged below the observation window, and the liquid discharge valve assembly and the adsorption tank are connected into the integral structure.

Preferably, the self-locking moving wheel assemblies are arranged below the device main body, the number of the self-locking moving wheel assemblies is four, the self-locking moving wheel assemblies are connected with the device main body through screws, and the four self-locking moving wheel assemblies are arranged at four corners of the device main body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a device passes through the air exhauster, the adsorption tank, the detector, three-way valve and the setting of return air pump, the air exhauster can be with the foul smell extraction of refuse treatment production pour into the adsorption tank into, utilize the adsorption liquid to handle the foul smell, adopt a plurality of accumulator tanks to handle the different foul smell material in the foul smell respectively, the detector can detect the gas after handling, thereby judge whether the deodorization effect reaches the user demand, the three-way valve can adjust the gas circulation route, can carry out the deodorization once more with the help of the return air pump with the gas reflux who handles unqualified, the indirect deodorization effect that has improved;

2. the utility model discloses a device passes through the setting of filter screen, heating jacket and ultraviolet lamp, and the filter screen can filter the foul smell of extraction in advance, holds back particulate matter, and the heating jacket can heat the gas after handling, reduces exhaust gas's humidity, and the ultraviolet lamp sends the ultraviolet irradiation gas, disinfects the disinfection to gas, has improved the deodorization effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the device body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the area a of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a cover plate; 3. an exhaust chimney; 4. a grid net; 5. a touch mechanism; 6. a drain valve assembly; 7. an observation window; 8. an adsorption tank; 9. a pretreatment tank; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a filter screen; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. an air duct; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. an air return pump; 16. an air return pipe; 17. a purification box; 18. activated carbon fillers; 19. an ultraviolet lamp; 20. a self-locking moving wheel assembly; 21. heating a jacket; 22. a detector; 23. and a three-way valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a deodorizing device for garbage disposal comprises a device body 1;

the cover plate 2 is arranged above the device main body 1, the cover plate 2 is connected with the device main body 1 through screws, one side of the device main body 1 is provided with a touch mechanism 5, the touch mechanism 5 is connected with the device main body 1 through screws, and the touch mechanism 5 can control the deodorization device;

the adsorption device comprises an adsorption tank 8, the adsorption tank 8 is arranged in a device main body 1, liquid storage tanks 12 are arranged in the adsorption tank 8, three liquid storage tanks 12 are arranged, a pretreatment tank 9 and a purification tank 17 are respectively arranged on two sides of the adsorption tank 8, a gas guide pipe 13 is arranged in the adsorption tank 8, the gas guide pipe 13 is communicated with the liquid storage tanks 12, an exhaust pipe 14 is arranged between the adsorption tank 8 and the purification tank 17, an exhaust chimney 3 is arranged on one side of the device main body 1, the exhaust chimney 3 is connected with the purification tank 17 through screws, and the arranged liquid storage tanks 12 can respectively treat odorous substances with different components of odorous gas, so that the deodorization effect is improved;

the detector 22 is arranged on the exhaust pipe 14, the detector 22 and the exhaust pipe 14 are connected into an integral structure, the air return pump 15 is arranged above the adsorption tank 8, the air return pump 15 and the adsorption tank 8 are connected through screws, air return pipes 16 are arranged on two sides of the air return pump 15, one end of each air return pipe 16 penetrates through the adsorption tank 8 and extends into the liquid storage tank 12, a three-way valve 23 is arranged between each air return pipe 16 and the exhaust pipe 14, the three-way valve 23, the exhaust pipe 14 and the air return pipes 16 are connected into an integral structure, the detector 22 can detect processed gas, the three-way valve 23 can change the flow path of the gas, the gas which is detected to be unqualified can be extracted and injected into the adsorption tank 8 under the action of the air return pump 15, and the gas is adsorbed and processed again.

Referring to fig. 2, an exhaust fan 10 is disposed on one side of the pretreatment tank 9, the exhaust fan 10 is connected to the device body 1 through screws, the exhaust fan 10 is connected to the pretreatment tank 9 to form an integrated structure, a grille net 4 is disposed on the device body 1, the grille net 4 is integrated with the device body 1, the grille net 4 is disposed on one side of the exhaust fan 10, a filter screen 11 is disposed inside the pretreatment tank 9, the filter screen 11 is connected to the pretreatment tank 9 through screws, odor generated by garbage treatment can be extracted and injected into the pretreatment tank 9 through the exhaust fan 10, the odor is filtered through the filter screen 11 in the pretreatment tank 9, and particulate matters in the odor are retained.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a heating jacket 21 is disposed outside the exhaust pipe 14, and the heating jacket 21 and the exhaust pipe 14 are connected to form an integrated structure, so that the deodorized gas can be heated by the heating jacket 21, and the humidity of the exhaust gas can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the inside of the purifying box 17 is provided with an activated carbon filling 18, the activated carbon filling 18 and the purifying box 17 are connected into an integral structure, an ultraviolet lamp 19 is arranged above the activated carbon filling 18, the ultraviolet lamp 19 is connected with the top of the purifying box 17 through a screw, and the ultraviolet lamp 19 emits ultraviolet radiation gas, so that the ultraviolet radiation gas can play a role in sterilization and disinfection, and the deodorization effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, an observation window 7 is disposed on the apparatus main body 1, the observation window 7 and the apparatus main body 1 are integrally formed, the observation window 7 is disposed on one side of the adsorption tank 8, a drain valve assembly 6 is disposed below the observation window 7, the drain valve assembly 6 and the adsorption tank 8 are integrally connected, the observation window 7 can be used to observe the condition in the adsorption tank 8, and the drain valve assembly 6 can drain the waste liquid in the adsorption tank 8.

Referring to fig. 3, four self-locking moving wheel assemblies 20 are disposed below the device body 1, the four self-locking moving wheel assemblies 20 are connected to the device body 1 by screws, the four self-locking moving wheel assemblies 20 are disposed at four corners of the device body 1, and the deodorizing device can be conveniently transported by the self-locking moving wheel assemblies 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the deodorizing device is transported to a deodorizing point, a corresponding adsorption reagent is added into a liquid storage tank 12, an exhaust fan 10 is started to extract and inject odor generated by garbage treatment into the pretreatment tank 9, a filter screen 11 in the pretreatment tank 9 is used for filtering the odor, particulate matters in the odor are intercepted, the filtered odor is injected into the liquid storage tank 12 for reaction, and the odor matters in the odor can be removed, so that the deodorizing effect is achieved; the detector 22 detects the treated gas, the heating sleeve 21 and the ultraviolet lamp 19 are started to be qualified, the heating sleeve 21 heats the discharged gas, the humidity of the discharged gas is reduced, and the ultraviolet lamp 19 emits ultraviolet rays to irradiate the gas to sterilize the gas; when the detected gas is unqualified, the air returning pump 15 is started to pump the gas and inject the gas into the liquid storage tank 12 again for treatment, and the deodorization effect can be ensured.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A deodorizing device for garbage disposal, comprising a device main body (1), characterized in that: the cover plate (2) is arranged above the device main body (1), the cover plate (2) is connected with the device main body (1) through screws, one side of the device main body (1) is provided with a touch mechanism (5), and the touch mechanism (5) is connected with the device main body (1) through screws; the adsorption device comprises an adsorption tank (8) which is arranged inside a device main body (1), wherein liquid storage tanks (12) are arranged inside the adsorption tank (8), the number of the liquid storage tanks (12) is three, a pretreatment tank (9) and a purification tank (17) are respectively arranged on two sides of the adsorption tank (8), gas guide pipes (13) are arranged inside the adsorption tank (8), the gas guide pipes (13) are communicated with the liquid storage tanks (12), an exhaust pipe (14) is arranged between the adsorption tank (8) and the purification tank (17), an exhaust chimney (3) is arranged on one side of the device main body (1), and the exhaust chimney (3) is connected with the purification tank (17) through screws; the detector (22) is arranged on the exhaust pipe (14), the detector (22) is connected with the exhaust pipe (14) to form an integral structure, an air return pump (15) is arranged above the adsorption tank (8), the air return pump (15) is connected with the adsorption tank (8) through screws, air return pipes (16) are arranged on two sides of the air return pump (15), one ends of the air return pipes (16) penetrate through the adsorption tank (8) and extend to the inside of the liquid storage tank (12), three-way valves (23) are arranged between the air return pipes (16) and the exhaust pipe (14), and the three-way valves (23) are connected with the exhaust pipe (14) and the air return pipes (16) to form an integral structure.

2. A deodorizing device for refuse disposal according to claim 1, wherein: one side of preliminary treatment case (9) is provided with air exhauster (10), and air exhauster (10) and device main part (1) pass through the screw connection, air exhauster (10) and preliminary treatment case (9) are connected structure as an organic whole, be provided with grid net (4) in device main part (1), and grid net (4) and device main part (1) set up structure as an organic whole, grid net (4) set up the one side at air exhauster (10), the inside of preliminary treatment case (9) is provided with filter screen (11), and filter screen (11) and preliminary treatment case (9) pass through the screw connection.

3. A deodorizing device for refuse disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the heating jacket (21) is arranged outside the exhaust pipe (14), and the heating jacket (21) and the exhaust pipe (14) are connected into an integral structure.

4. A deodorizing device for refuse disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of purifying box (17) is provided with activated carbon stopping material (18), and activated carbon stopping material (18) and purifying box (17) are connected structure as an organic whole, the top of activated carbon stopping material (18) is provided with ultraviolet lamp (19), and passes through bolted connection at the top of ultraviolet lamp (19) and purifying box (17).

5. A deodorizing device for refuse disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that an observation window (7) is arranged on the device main body (1), the observation window (7) and the device main body (1) are arranged into a whole, the observation window (7) is arranged on one side of the adsorption pool (8), a liquid discharge valve component (6) is arranged below the observation window (7), and the liquid discharge valve component (6) and the adsorption pool (8) are connected into a whole.

6. A deodorizing device for refuse disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that four self-locking moving wheel assemblies (20) are arranged below the device main body (1), the four self-locking moving wheel assemblies (20) are connected with the device main body (1) through screws, and the four self-locking moving wheel assemblies (20) are arranged at four corners of the device main body (1).