CN217523514U - Bed type cultivation frame - Google Patents
Bed type cultivation frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN217523514U CN217523514U CN202221811872.2U CN202221811872U CN217523514U CN 217523514 U CN217523514 U CN 217523514U CN 202221811872 U CN202221811872 U CN 202221811872U CN 217523514 U CN217523514 U CN 217523514U
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Abstract
A bed type cultivation frame relates to the technical field of soilless culture and comprises a cultivation bed and a cultivation plate, wherein the cultivation plate is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes, and the cultivation holes penetrate through the cultivation plate; the cultivation plate comprises a bottom surface facing the cultivation groove and a top surface back to the cultivation groove; the aperture of the cultivation hole is gradually reduced from the top surface to the bottom surface. When the crop planting hole is used, crops with the diameter smaller than that of the planting hole are selected, the crops penetrate through the planting hole, and a small amount of filling materials are filled in the planting hole to fasten the crops. The gradually contracted cultivation holes not only can form upward supporting force, but also can form inward fastening force, so that crops can be well fixed in the cultivation holes. Compared with the fixation directly adopting the foam plate, the fixation of the filling material is relatively mild, the growth of crops can not be hindered, and the crops can be better protected. Meanwhile, the cultivation plate is not needed to be damaged when the crops are taken out, and the use is more convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field particularly, relates to a bed formula cultivation frame.
Background
Soilless culture is a new technology for crop cultivation developed in recent decades. Crops are not cultivated in soil, but are planted in an aqueous solution (nutrient solution) in which minerals are dissolved; or cultivating the crops in a certain cultivation substrate by using a nutrient solution. As long as certain cultivation equipment and management measures are provided, crops can grow normally and high yield is obtained. Since the crops are cultivated by irrigating with nutrient solution instead of using natural soil, the cultivation is called soilless cultivation.
Along with the development of soilless culture technique, the soilless culture container commonly used is exactly to adorn the nutrient solution in the basin, is fixing the plant with the cystosepiment and places on the basin, this kind of simple fixed mode, and the cystosepiment can form the extrusion to the crop, and this kind of extrusion is along with the more practical novel appearance of growing up of crop. Also, after the crop grows, the foam boards must be broken if the crop is to be removed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a bed-type cultivation frame, its simple structure, convenient to use can fix the crop effectively to can not cause the damage to the crop.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized like this:
a bed cultivation shelf, comprising:
the top of the cultivation bed is sunken downwards to form a cultivation groove, and the groove wall of the cultivation groove is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the cultivation groove;
the cultivation plate covers the notch of the cultivation groove and is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes which penetrate through the cultivation plate; the cultivation plate comprises a bottom surface facing the cultivation groove and a top surface facing away from the cultivation groove; the aperture of the cultivation hole is gradually reduced from the top surface to the bottom surface.
Further, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cultivation hole is formed in a bowl shape as a whole.
Furthermore, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the length and width of the cultivation plate are both equal to the length and width of the cultivation trough; the wall of the cultivation groove is provided with a support part protruding inwards the cultivation groove, and the top of the support part forms a support surface for supporting the cultivation plate.
Further, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the distance from the supporting surface to the notch of the cultivation groove is greater than or equal to the thickness of the cultivation plate.
Further, in the other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the top surface of the cultivation plate is provided with a pair of grooves, the grooves are arranged along the width direction of the cultivation plate, and the pair of grooves are respectively located at two ends of the cultivation plate in the length direction.
Further, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, a projection is provided on a groove wall of the groove, and the projection extends from the groove wall close to one side of the center of the cultivation plate to the direction away from the center of the cultivation plate.
Further, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the liquid inlet pipe is disposed on the sidewall of the cultivation tank, and is close to the notch position of the cultivation tank.
Furthermore, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the liquid outlet pipe is disposed at the bottom of the cultivation tank.
Further, in other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a filter screen.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a bed-type cultivation frame, which comprises a cultivation bed and a cultivation plate, wherein the cultivation plate is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes, and the cultivation holes all penetrate through the cultivation plate; the cultivation plate comprises a bottom surface facing the cultivation groove and a top surface facing away from the cultivation groove; the aperture of the cultivation hole is gradually reduced from the top surface to the bottom surface. When the crop planting hole is used, crops with the diameter smaller than that of the planting hole are selected, the crops penetrate through the planting hole, and a small amount of filling materials are filled in the planting hole to fasten the crops. The gradually contracted cultivation holes not only can form upward supporting force, but also can form inward fastening force, so that crops can be well fixed in the cultivation holes. Compared with the fixation directly adopting the foam plate, the fixation of the filling material is relatively mild, the growth of crops can not be hindered, and the crops can be better protected. Meanwhile, the cultivation plate is not needed to be damaged when the crops are taken out, and the use is more convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a bed-type cultivation rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an exploded view of a bed-type cultivation rack provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a bed-type cultivation shelf according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a bed-type cultivation frame at IV according to an embodiment of the present invention.
An icon: 100-bed cultivation shelves; 110-a cultivation bed; 111-cultivation grooves; 112-a liquid inlet pipe; 113-a liquid outlet pipe; 114-a support; 1141-a support surface; 120-cultivation plate; 1201-top surface; 1202-bottom surface; 121-planting holes; 122-a groove; 123-bump.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
The present embodiment provides a bed-type cultivation shelf 100, as shown in fig. 1, including a cultivation bed 110 and a cultivation plate 120.
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the top of the cultivation bed 110 is recessed downward to form a cultivation trough 111, and the walls of the cultivation trough 111 are provided with a liquid inlet pipe 112 and a liquid outlet pipe 113 which are communicated with the cultivation trough 111. The nutrient solution enters the cultivation tank 111 through the liquid inlet pipe 112 to provide necessary nutrients for the growth of crops. The cultivation plate 120 covers the notch of the cultivation groove 111, the cultivation plate 120 is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes 121, and the cultivation holes 121 penetrate through the cultivation plate 120; the cultivation plate 120 includes a bottom surface 1202 facing the cultivation tank 111, and a top surface 1201 facing away from the cultivation tank 111; the diameter of the culture hole 121 gradually decreases from the top surface 1201 toward the bottom surface 1202. When the crop planting device is used, crops with the diameter smaller than that of the planting holes 121 are selected, the crops penetrate through the planting holes 121, and then a small amount of filling materials are filled in the planting holes 121 to fasten the crops. The gradually contracted cultivation holes 121 not only form an upward supporting force but also form an inward fastening force, thereby fixing the crops in the cultivation holes 121 well. Compared with the fixation directly adopting the foam plate, the fixation of the filling material is relatively mild, the growth of crops can not be hindered, and the crops can be better protected. Meanwhile, the cultivation plate 120 does not need to be damaged when the crops are taken out, and the use is more convenient.
Preferably, the cultivation holes 121 are bowl-shaped as a whole. The bowl-shaped cultivation holes 121 form a large area of the supporting surface 1141 at the bottom for better supporting the filling material. The filling material can adopt some substrates commonly used in soil or soilless culture. After being compacted, the filling materials have certain bonding strength and cannot fall off from the bottom of the cultivation hole 121, so that the fixing effect can be achieved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the length and width of the cultivation plate 120 are both equivalent to those of the cultivation trough 111; the cultivation tank 111 includes a pair of end walls at both ends in the longitudinal direction, each of the pair of end walls is provided with a support portion 114 protruding inward of the cultivation tank 111, and the top of the support portion 114 forms a support surface 1141 for supporting the cultivation plate 120. The distance from the support surface 1141 to the notch of the cultivation groove 111 is equal to or greater than the thickness of the cultivation plate 120. This arrangement allows the cultivation plate 120 to be placed in the cultivation groove 111, and the sliding of the cultivation plate 120 is restricted by the groove wall of the cultivation groove 111. In addition, the supporting surface 1141 not only can support but also can shield the gap between the cultivation plate 120 and the cultivation trough 111 to prevent light from entering the cultivation trough 111. Meanwhile, in order to achieve a better light-shielding effect, both the cultivation bed 110 and the cultivation plate 120 may be covered with a light-shielding material.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the top surface 1201 of the cultivation plate 120 is provided with a pair of grooves 122, the grooves 122 are arranged along the width direction of the cultivation plate 120, and the pair of grooves 122 are respectively located at both ends of the cultivation plate 120 in the length direction. The groove wall of the groove 122 is provided with a projection 123, and the projection 123 extends from the groove wall close to the center side of the cultivation plate 120 to the direction far away from the center of the cultivation plate 120. Because cultivation board 120 has adopted embedded form, will make it very inconvenient when taking out, and recess 122 and lug 123's design has then solved this problem well, when needs take out cultivation board 120, operating personnel stretches into a pair of recesses 122 respectively with both hands, detains lug 123 and can lift out cultivation board 120.
Further, a liquid inlet pipe 112 is provided on a side wall of the cultivation tank 111 near a notch position of the cultivation tank 111. The backflow of the nutrient solution into the liquid inlet pipe 112 can be effectively prevented. The liquid outlet pipe 113 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation tank 111, so that the nutrient solution can be completely discharged. Optionally, drain pipe 113 still is provided with the filter screen, can effectively avoid the impurity in the cultivation groove 111 to enter into drain pipe 113 and cause the jam.
To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides a bed-type cultivation rack 100, which includes a cultivation bed 110 and a cultivation plate 120, wherein the cultivation plate 120 is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes 121, and the plurality of cultivation holes 121 all penetrate through the cultivation plate 120; the cultivation plate 120 includes a bottom surface 1202 facing the cultivation tank 111, and a top surface 1201 facing away from the cultivation tank 111; the diameter of the culture hole 121 gradually decreases from the top surface 1201 toward the bottom surface 1202. When the plant cultivation device is used, crops with the diameter smaller than that of the cultivation holes 121 are selected, the crops penetrate through the cultivation holes 121, and then a small amount of filling materials are filled in the cultivation holes 121 to fasten the crops. The gradually contracted cultivation holes 121 not only form an upward supporting force but also form an inward fastening force, thereby fixing the crops in the cultivation holes 121 well. Compared with the fixation directly adopting the foam plate, the fixation of the filling material is relatively mild, the growth of crops can not be hindered, and the crops can be better protected. Meanwhile, the cultivation plate 120 is not required to be damaged when the crops are taken out, and the use is more convenient.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A bed-type cultivation shelf, comprising:
the top of the cultivation bed is sunken downwards to form a cultivation groove, and a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe which are communicated with the cultivation groove are arranged on the wall of the cultivation groove;
the cultivation plate covers the notch of the cultivation groove, a plurality of cultivation holes are formed in the cultivation plate, and the cultivation holes penetrate through the cultivation plate; the cultivation plate comprises a bottom surface facing the cultivation groove and a top surface facing away from the cultivation groove; the aperture of the cultivation hole is gradually reduced from the top surface to the bottom surface.
2. The bed-type cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation holes are bowl-shaped as a whole.
3. The bed-type cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cultivation plate has a length and a width corresponding to those of the cultivation groove; and a supporting part is convexly arranged on the wall of the cultivation groove inwards towards the cultivation groove, and the top of the supporting part forms a supporting surface for supporting the cultivation plate.
4. The bed-type cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 3, wherein the distance from the supporting surface to the notch of the cultivation trough is equal to or greater than the thickness of the cultivation plate.
5. The bed-type cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top surface of the cultivation plate is provided with a pair of grooves, the grooves are arranged along the width direction of the cultivation plate, and the pair of grooves are respectively located at both ends of the cultivation plate in the length direction.
6. The bedding growing frame as claimed in claim 5, wherein the groove has a projection on a wall thereof, the projection extending from the wall of the groove on a side closer to the center of the growing plate in a direction away from the center of the growing plate.
7. The bed-type cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid inlet pipe is provided on the side wall of the cultivation tank near the notch position of the cultivation tank.
8. The bed-type cultivation shelf as claimed in claim 7, wherein the drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the cultivation trough.
9. The bed-type cultivation frame as claimed in claim 8, wherein the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221811872.2U CN217523514U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Bed type cultivation frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221811872.2U CN217523514U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Bed type cultivation frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217523514U true CN217523514U (en) | 2022-10-04 |
Family
ID=83423379
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221811872.2U Active CN217523514U (en) | 2022-07-14 | 2022-07-14 | Bed type cultivation frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217523514U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-14 CN CN202221811872.2U patent/CN217523514U/en active Active
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