CN217523510U - Laminated soilless culture device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field discloses a range upon range of type soilless culture device, including a plurality of layers of vegetable planting basin, for the liquid supply part that provides the nutrient solution in the vegetable planting basin and for the oxygen therapy part that provides oxygen in the vegetable planting basin, atomizing conveyer pipe is worn to establish at the middle part of vegetable planting basin, atomizing conveyer pipe intercommunication has the little fog humidifier, lies in every layer of vegetable planting basin top department on the atomizing conveyer pipe and all establishes the shower nozzle subassembly, the bottom of atomizing conveyer pipe is equipped with and makes atomizing conveyer pipe pivoted driver part. Produce wet fog through little fog humidifier, wet fog sends to the atomizing conveyer pipe and gives off through the shower nozzle subassembly through the pipeline row, and the wet fog that gives off distributes in the vegetables top that the water planting was planted to form regional cooling in order to cooperate temperature control system in the canopy, prevent that the high temperature leads to vegetables growing environment to worsen in the canopy. The atomizing conveyer pipe passes through motor drive and realizes rotating, makes the wet fog that the shower nozzle subassembly gived off can fully moisten whole vegetable planting basin, and cooling efficiency is higher.

Description

Laminated soilless culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field specifically is a range upon range of type soilless culture device.

Background

Soilless culture is a new technology for crop cultivation developed in recent decades. Crops are planted in soil, but in an aqueous solution (nutrient solution) containing dissolved minerals; or in some culture medium, the crop is cultivated with nutrient solution. The crops can grow normally and obtain high yield as long as certain cultivation equipment and management measures are provided. The hydroponics device among the prior art is used mostly in the big-arch shelter, and temperature control system regulates and control the temperature of vegetation environment in the big-arch shelter, learns through investigation and planting family's reaction, and the temperature often sharply rises in the canopy in summer, and temperature control system's temperature regulation speed can not follow the rhythm to lead to partial crop growth environment to meet with destruction, influence growth quality, and it has very high to change the temperature control system cost of high accuracy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a stacked soilless culture device to solve the easy destroyed problem of crop when temperature control system governing speed is slow in the canopy that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a range upon range of type soilless culture device, includes a plurality of layers of vegetable planting basin, for the liquid supply part that provides the nutrient solution in the vegetable planting basin and for the oxygen therapy part that provides oxygen in the vegetable planting basin, a plurality of layers the middle part of vegetable planting basin is run through and is equipped with the atomizing conveyer pipe, atomizing conveyer pipe intercommunication has little fog humidifier, it all establishes the shower nozzle subassembly to lie in every layer of vegetable planting basin top department on the atomizing conveyer pipe, the bottom of atomizing conveyer pipe is equipped with and makes atomizing conveyer pipe pivoted driver part.

Preferably, the bottom of the vegetable planting pot is provided with a case, the case is provided with a support, and the plurality of layers of vegetable planting pots are respectively and correspondingly arranged on the support.

Preferably, the middle part of vegetable planting basin is equipped with the arch, is equipped with the through-hole that link up the vegetable planting pelvic floor portion in the arch, the atomizing conveyer pipe passes the through-hole and locates quick-witted roof portion, the sealed setting in bottom of atomizing conveyer pipe, drive arrangement is including the bottom of locating the atomizing conveyer pipe and stretching into the transmission shaft of quick-witted incasement portion to and locate quick-witted incasement portion's motor, be equipped with the driving gear on the output shaft of motor, be equipped with on the transmission shaft with driving gear engaged with driven gear.

Preferably, the top of the case is provided with a first supporting seat, the first supporting seat is provided with a first rolling bearing, and the atomizing delivery pipe is inserted on an inner ring of the rolling bearing.

Preferably, a second supporting seat is movably arranged at the top of the atomization conveying pipe, a second rolling bearing is movably arranged on the second supporting seat, a wet fog conveying pipeline is inserted into the second rolling bearing, and the wet fog conveying pipeline is communicated with the micro-fog humidifier.

Preferably, the liquid supply part comprises a nutrient solution delivery main pipeline arranged on the outer side wall of the case, a plurality of nutrient solution delivery branch pipelines are arranged on the nutrient solution delivery main pipeline, and the nutrient solution delivery branch pipelines are respectively and correspondingly inserted into the vegetable planting pots.

Preferably, the oxygen delivery part comprises an oxygen delivery machine arranged in the case, and oxygen delivery branch pipelines are communicated with the oxygen delivery machine and are respectively and correspondingly inserted into the vegetable planting pots.

Preferably, the side wall of the case is provided with a fence.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are concentrated and are embodied in: this stack formula soilless culture device produces wet fog through little fog humidifier, and wet fog passes through the pipeline row and delivers to the atomizing conveyer pipe and gives off through the shower nozzle subassembly, and the wet fog that gives off distributes in the vegetables top that the water planting was planted to form regional cooling in order to cooperate temperature control system in the canopy, prevent that the high temperature leads to the vegetables growth environment to worsen in the canopy. Simultaneously, the atomizing conveyer pipe passes through motor drive and realizes rotating for the wet fog that the shower nozzle subassembly gived off can fully moisten whole vegetable planting basin, and cooling efficiency is higher.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the vegetable planting pot of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a vegetable planting pot; 2. a liquid supply member; 3. an oxygen delivery component; 4. an atomizing delivery pipe; 5. a micro-mist humidifier; 6. a showerhead assembly; 7. a drive member; 8. a chassis; 9. a support; 10. a protrusion; 11. a through hole; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a motor; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a first support base; 17. a second support seat; 18. a wet mist delivery conduit; 19. a nutrient solution delivery main pipeline; 20. a branch nutrient solution conveying pipeline; 21. an oxygen transfer machine; 22. an oxygen delivery branch conduit; 23. and (4) a fence.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, a stacked soilless culture device includes a plurality of vegetable planting pots 1, a liquid supply unit 2 for supplying nutrient solution to the vegetable planting pots 1, and an oxygen supply unit 3 for supplying oxygen to the vegetable planting pots 1. The liquid which is fused with the water phase and is suitable for vegetable growth is placed in the vegetable planting pot 1, the vegetable planting pot 1 is provided with a planting plate, planting holes are formed in the planting plate, vegetable seedlings are arranged in the planting holes, and the roots of the vegetable seedlings are soaked in the liquid to complete the growth process. The liquid supply part 2 continuously supplies liquid to the vegetable planting pot 1, and the oxygen transmission part 3 supplies oxygen to the liquid to prevent the vegetable roots from ulcerating. For the cooling to planting the region, a plurality of layers the middle part of vegetable planting basin 1 runs through and is equipped with atomizing conveyer pipe 4, atomizing conveyer pipe 4 intercommunication has little fog humidifier 5, and little fog humidifier 5 produces wet fog, it all establishes shower nozzle subassembly 6 to lie in every layer of vegetable planting basin 1 top department on atomizing conveyer pipe 4, and wet fog distributes away through shower nozzle subassembly 6, gives off the area for the expansion to form the cooling of global wet fog, atomizing conveyer pipe 4's bottom is equipped with and makes atomizing conveyer pipe 4 pivoted driver part 7, thereby makes the wet fog that shower nozzle subassembly 6 distributed to vegetable planting basin 1 global.

Specifically, the bottom of vegetable planting basin 1 is equipped with quick-witted case 8, for bearing vegetable planting basin 1, be equipped with support 9 on the quick-witted case 8, a plurality of layers vegetable planting basin 1 corresponds respectively and establishes on support 9.

Specifically, the middle part of vegetable planting basin 1 is equipped with arch 10, is equipped with the through-hole 11 that link up vegetable planting basin 1 bottom on the arch 10, atomizing conveyer pipe 4 passes through-hole 11 and locates quick-witted case 8 top, atomizing conveyer pipe 4's the sealed setting in bottom prevents that the wet fog from spilling from the bottom. The driving part 7 comprises a transmission shaft 12 arranged at the bottom of the atomizing delivery pipe 4 and extending into the case 8 and a motor 13 arranged in the case 8, wherein a driving gear 14 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 13, and a driven gear 15 meshed with the driving gear 14 is arranged on the transmission shaft 12. The motor 13 drives the driving gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 15 to rotate, and finally transmits the rotating force to the atomization delivery pipe 4 through the transmission shaft 12.

Specifically, for supporting the atomizing delivery pipe 4 and realizing transmission, the top of the case 8 is provided with a first supporting seat 16, the first supporting seat 16 is provided with a first rolling bearing, and the atomizing delivery pipe 4 is inserted on an inner ring of the rolling bearing. The top of the atomization delivery pipe 4 is movably provided with a second supporting seat 17, the second supporting seat 17 is movably provided with a second rolling bearing, the second rolling bearing is provided with a wet fog delivery pipe 18 in an inserted mode, and the wet fog delivery pipe 18 is communicated with the micro fog humidifier 5.

Specifically, liquid supply unit 2 is including locating nutrient solution delivery trunk line 19 of 8 lateral walls of quick-witted case, and nutrient solution delivery trunk line 19 intercommunication nutrient solution case is the liquid that the special person prepared in the nutrient solution incasement, be equipped with a plurality of nutrient solution delivery branch pipes 20 on the nutrient solution delivery trunk line 19, be equipped with the valve on the nutrient solution delivery branch pipe 20, nutrient solution delivery branch pipe 20 corresponds respectively and inserts and establish in vegetable planting basin 1 to provide the nutrient solution in for each vegetable planting basin 1.

Specifically, the oxygen therapy component 3 comprises an oxygen therapy machine 21 arranged in the case 8, the oxygen therapy machine 21 is communicated with an oxygen delivery branch pipeline 22, and the oxygen delivery branch pipelines 22 are respectively and correspondingly inserted in the vegetable planting pots 1, so as to provide oxygen for the nutrient solution in each vegetable planting pot 1.

Specifically, the fence 23 is arranged on the side wall of the case 8, so that the components inside the case 8 can be conveniently detached, installed or maintained.

The working principle is as follows: this range upon range of soilless culture device, when using, rise when the outside temperature of big-arch shelter, when temperature control system opened, can start little fog humidifier 5 function and produce wet fog, and then carry wet fog to atomizing delivery pipe 4 in through wet fog pipeline 18, and give off wet fog to the vegetables top on vegetable planting basin 1 through shower nozzle subassembly 6, realize the cooling effect, starter motor 13 drive driving gear 14 rotates simultaneously, drive driven gear 15 again and rotate, then driven gear 15 transmits the turning force to atomizing delivery pipe 4 through transmission shaft 12, it is rotatory to realize atomizing delivery pipe 4, then shower nozzle subassembly 6 rotates and gives off wet fog, reach the regional comprehensive moist cooling of planting.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a range upon range of type soilless culture device, includes a plurality of layers vegetable planting basin (1), for liquid supply part (2) that provide the nutrient solution in vegetable planting basin (1) and for providing oxygen in vegetable planting basin (1) oxygen therapy part (3), a plurality of layers the middle part of vegetable planting basin (1) runs through and is equipped with atomizing conveyer pipe (4), atomizing conveyer pipe (4) intercommunication has little fog humidifier (5), it all establishes shower nozzle subassembly (6) to lie in every layer vegetable planting basin (1) top department on atomizing conveyer pipe (4), the bottom of atomizing conveyer pipe (4) is equipped with and makes atomizing conveyer pipe (4) pivoted driver part (7).

2. A stacked soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein a chassis (8) is provided at the bottom of the vegetable planting pot (1), a support (9) is provided on the chassis (8), and a plurality of layers of vegetable planting pots (1) are respectively provided on the support (9).

3. The stacked soilless culture device according to claim 2, wherein a protrusion (10) is arranged in the middle of the vegetable planting pot (1), a through hole (11) penetrating through the bottom of the vegetable planting pot (1) is formed in the protrusion (10), the atomizing conveying pipe (4) is arranged at the top of the case (8) through the through hole (11), the bottom of the atomizing conveying pipe (4) is hermetically arranged, the driving part (7) comprises a transmission shaft (12) arranged at the bottom of the atomizing conveying pipe (4) and extending into the case (8), and a motor (13) arranged inside the case (8), a driving gear (14) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (13), and a driven gear (15) meshed with the driving gear (14) is arranged on the transmission shaft (12).

4. A stacked soilless culture device according to claim 3, wherein a first supporting seat (16) is provided on the top of the case (8), a first rolling bearing is provided on the first supporting seat (16), and the atomizing delivery pipe (4) is inserted on the inner ring of the rolling bearing.

5. A stacked soilless culture device according to claim 4, wherein a second supporting seat (17) is movably arranged on the top of the atomizing delivery pipe (4), a second rolling bearing is movably arranged on the second supporting seat (17), a wet fog delivery pipe (18) is inserted on the second rolling bearing, and the wet fog delivery pipe (18) is communicated with the micro fog humidifier (5).

6. A stacked soilless culture apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply member (2) includes a main nutrient solution supply pipe (19) provided on an outer side wall of the casing (8), the main nutrient solution supply pipe (19) being provided with a plurality of branch nutrient solution supply pipes (20), the branch nutrient solution supply pipes (20) being respectively inserted into the vegetable planting pots (1).

7. A stacked soilless culture device according to claim 1 wherein the oxygen supplying part (3) comprises an oxygen supplying machine (21) arranged in the casing (8), the oxygen supplying machine (21) is communicated with branch oxygen supplying pipes (22), and the branch oxygen supplying pipes (22) are respectively inserted into the vegetable planting pot (1).

8. A stacked soilless culture device according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the chassis (8) is provided with a fence (23).

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