CN217523492U - Hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving view flower case - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving view flower case, including the outer container, the outer container is the cavity setting, be formed with first cavity in the outer container, be provided with the inner box in the first cavity of outer container with liftable, be provided with the supporting component who is used for supporting the inner box in the box of outer container, be provided with the water pump in the first cavity of outer container, the water pump is including being used for the mouth of intaking that draws water and being used for sending the mouth of a river of water, the mouth of intaking of water pump with the first cavity intercommunication of outer container, the mouth of a river that sends of water pump is connected with the watering pipe that is used for the watering, be provided with a plurality of watering heads on the watering pipe, the inner wall of inner box seted up a plurality of with the watering mouth of watering head one-to-one. Through opening the water pump to make watering pipe to the inner box watering moisture, and through closing the water pump, thereby make watering pipe stop to continue to inside box watering moisture, realize automatic watering, saved the time of artifical watering, improved the efficiency of watering, reduced the cost of watering.

Description

Hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving view flower case

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of flower boxes, in particular to a hidden automatic irrigation system for a water-saving landscape flower box.

Background

The landscape flower box is a container for cultivating flowers, plants and trees, is commonly used in streets, communities, parks, large amusement parks and the like, not only protects the flowers, plants and trees, but also plays a role in beauty, and is an indispensable decoration for urban construction.

In the related art, people need to water flowers in the landscape flower box regularly, so that the flower box is not easy to die due to water shortage. However, the landscape flower box is irrigated by manpower regularly, which is laborious and expensive to manage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the artifical regular irrigation of landscape flower case needs, take trouble hard to the drawback that administrative cost is high, this application provides a hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving landscape flower case.

The application provides a hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving view flower case adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving view flower case, includes the outer container, the outer container is the cavity setting, be formed with first cavity in the outer container, be provided with the inner box in the first cavity of outer container with liftable, be provided with in the box of outer container and be used for supporting the supporting component of inner box, be provided with the water pump in the first cavity of outer container, the water pump is including being used for drawing water the mouth of intaking and being used for sending the mouth of a river of water, the mouth of intaking of water pump with the first cavity intercommunication of outer container, the mouth of a river that sends of water pump is connected with the watering pipe that is used for the watering, be provided with a plurality of watering heads on the watering pipe, the inner wall of inner box seted up a plurality of with the watering mouth of watering head one-to-one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when initial, locate the inner box with the watering pipe support to make watering head on the watering pipe stretch into the watering mouth of inner box. When in irrigation, the water pump is electrified, so that the water pump extracts water from the first cavity of the outer box and irrigates the water to the inner box through the irrigation pipe; after the irrigation is finished, the water pump is powered off, so that the irrigation pipe does not irrigate water to the irrigation opening of the inner box any more. Through opening the water pump to make watering pipe to the inner box watering moisture, and through closing the water pump, thereby make watering pipe stop to continue to inside box watering moisture, realize automatic watering, saved the time of artifical watering, improved the efficiency of watering, reduced the cost of watering.

Optionally, the supporting component including set up in sleeve and scalable set up in the box of outer container interior pole in the sleeve, telescopic top is the open end, telescopic bottom is the blind end, telescopic blind end connect in the bottom of the case of the outer container, the one end of interior pole is inserted the sleeve, the other end of interior pole is followed telescopic open end stretches out, just interior pole is followed the one end that telescopic open end stretches out with the bottom of inner box is connected, be provided with in the sleeve be used for to interior pole provides the elastic component of elasticity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inner box atress, the inner box can drive interior pole along telescopic length direction flexible to interior pole can extrude the elastic component, thereby makes interior pole remove to the direction of being close to or keeping away from telescopic open end under the effect of elastic component.

Optionally, the side wall of the inner rod is provided with a butting ring, and the open end of the sleeve is provided with a limiting ring which is used for being abutted against the butting ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when interior pole atress, the butt ring of interior pole can with the elastic component butt, when the butt hoop was close to the direction removal of telescopic open end, the spacing collar can with the butt ring butt to the length of pole stretch out the open end in spacing.

Optionally, the elastic member includes a spring sleeved on the inner rod, one end of the spring abuts against the abutting ring of the inner rod, and the other end of the spring abuts against the bottom wall of the sleeve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when interior pole atress, interior pole is flexible along telescopic direction of height, and the butt ring of interior pole can with the spring butt to the spring can provide an ascending power that resets for interior pole.

Optionally, the inner side of the limiting ring is provided with an elastic switch electrically connected with the water pump, and the elastic switch is arranged on one side close to the opening end of the sleeve.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the abutting ring abuts against the elastic switch, the water pump is started, so that the irrigation pipe irrigates the inner box; when the abutting ring is separated from the elastic switch, the water pump is turned off, so that the irrigation pipe stops irrigating.

Optionally, the outer wall of the outer box is provided with a chute, the chute is arranged along the vertical direction of the inner box, and the inner wall of the outer box is provided with a sliding block in sliding fit with the chute.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the inner box atress, the inner box can slide along the direction of height of spout through the slider.

Optionally, a filter plate is arranged in the inner box, the filter plate divides the inner box into a second cavity and a third cavity, and the third cavity is located below the second cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, unnecessary moisture can flow to the third cavity through the filter in the inner box to retrieve unnecessary moisture in the inner box.

Optionally, a drainage hopper for draining moisture is arranged in the third cavity, the drainage hopper is funnel-shaped, one end of the drainage hopper is connected with the filter plate, a drainage port is formed in the other end of the drainage hopper, and the drainage port is communicated with the first cavity of the outer box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water reposition of redundant personnel was fought through the drainage, moisture can flow along the inner wall of drainage fill to flow to the first cavity of outer container through the drainage mouth.

Optionally, a filter layer for filtering water discharged from the filter holes is arranged in the drainage hopper, and the filter layer is arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the moisture reposition of redundant personnel passes through the filter layer, the large granule material in the moisture can be blockked at the filter layer to filter the moisture that flows to the first cavity of outer container.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water pump is started, so that the irrigation pipe irrigates water to the inner box, and the water pump is turned off, so that the irrigation pipe stops continuously irrigating water to the inner box, automatic irrigation is realized, the time of manual irrigation is saved, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and the irrigation cost is reduced;

2. through the geotechnological cloth, sponge layer, filter, drainage fill and the filter layer of flowing through in proper order with unnecessary moisture in the inner box to from the first cavity of the filtration pore flow direction outer container that the drainage was fought, with the unnecessary moisture in retrieving the inner box, thereby saved the moisture of watering.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer case and the sleeve;

fig. 3 is a sectional structural schematic view of the inner tank.

In the figure, 1, outer box; 2. a first cavity; 3. an inner box; 4. a chute; 5. a slider; 6. a support assembly; 61. a sleeve; 62. an inner rod; 7. a butting ring; 8. a limiting ring; 9. a spring; 10. a filter plate; 101. filtering holes; 11. a second cavity; 12. a third cavity; 13. geotextile; 14. a sponge layer; 15. a drainage hopper; 16. a drainage opening; 17. a filter layer; 18. a water pump; 19. irrigating a pipe; 20. a tee joint; 21. half-side codes; 22. a watering head; 23. and (4) irrigating.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

A hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving landscape flower box, as shown in figure 1, comprises an outer box 1 arranged in a hollow mode, wherein a first cavity 2 is formed in the outer box 1. The top of outer container 1 is the opening setting, and the bottom of outer container 1 is the closed setting. An inner box 3 is arranged in the first cavity 2 of the outer box 1 in a liftable way, and the top of the inner box 3 is arranged in an opening way. The outer wall of inner box 3 has seted up spout 4, and spout 4 is seted up along inner box 3's vertical direction. The inner wall of outer container 1 is provided with the slider 5 with spout 4 cooperation of sliding for inner box 3 can stretch out and draw back relative outer container 1 along the length direction of spout 4.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a supporting component 6 for supporting the inner box 3 is arranged in the box body of the outer box 1, one end of the supporting component 6 is connected with the bottom of the inner box 3, and the other end of the supporting component 6 is connected with the box bottom of the outer box 1. In this embodiment, the number of the supporting components 6 is four, and the four supporting components 6 are correspondingly distributed at four corners of the inner box 3. Specifically, the supporting component 6 includes a sleeve 61 disposed in the box of the outer box 1 and an inner rod 62 telescopically disposed in the sleeve 61. The top of the sleeve 61 is in an open arrangement, referred to as the open end, and the bottom of the sleeve 61 is in a closed arrangement, referred to as the closed end. One end of the inner rod 62 is inserted into the sleeve 61, the other end of the inner rod 62 protrudes from the open end of the sleeve 61, and the end of the inner rod 62 protruding from the open end of the sleeve 61 is connected to the bottom of the inner box 3. The side wall of the inner rod 62 is provided with an abutment ring 7, and the abutment ring 7 is provided along the circumferential direction of the inner rod 62. The open end department of sleeve 61 still is provided with the spacing collar 8 that is used for spacing interior pole 62, and when interior pole 62 when telescopic in sleeve 61, interior pole 62 can drive butt ring 7 and move to the direction that is close to or keeps away from the open end of sleeve 61, and when butt ring 7 moved to the direction that is close to the open end of sleeve 61, through spacing collar 8 and butt ring 7 butt cooperation to the length that sleeve 61 was stretched out to pole 62 in the restriction.

As shown in fig. 2, a spring 9 for providing an elastic force to the inner rod 62 is disposed in the sleeve 61, and the spring 9 is sleeved on one end of the inner rod 62 extending into the sleeve 61. One end of the spring 9 abuts against the abutment ring 7 of the inner lever 62, and the other end of the spring 9 abuts against the bottom wall of the sleeve 61. When the inner rod 62 receives pressure, the inner rod 62 can be extended and contracted in the height direction of the sleeve 61, and the abutting ring 7 of the inner rod 62 can abut against the spring 9, so that the spring 9 can provide elastic force to the inner rod 62.

As shown in fig. 3, a filter plate 10 is arranged in the inner box 3, the filter plate 10 separates the inner box 3 into a second cavity 11 and a third cavity 12, wherein the second cavity 11 is used for placing soil, so that the vegetation can be planted conveniently, and the vegetation can stretch out from the top opening of the inner box 3. The filter plate 10 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 101 for discharging excessive moisture in soil, and the filter holes 101 are communicated with the second cavity 11 and the third cavity 12, so that the excessive moisture in the soil flows through the filter holes 101 from the second cavity 11 and flows to the third cavity 12. In this embodiment, the filter plate 10 is provided with geotextiles 13 on both sides thereof, so as to effectively prevent soil from being washed into the third cavity 12.

As shown in fig. 3, a sponge layer 14 is arranged on the filter plate 10, the sponge layer 14 can adsorb partial moisture, so that redundant moisture in the soil can be adsorbed on the sponge layer 14, the sponge layer 14 can store partial moisture, the soil is kept moist, and the flowers in the soil can absorb moisture from the soil for a long time.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a drainage funnel 15 for draining moisture is arranged in the third cavity 12, and the drainage funnel 15 is funnel-shaped. One end of the drainage hopper 15 is connected with the filter plate 10, the other end of the drainage hopper 15 is provided with a drainage port 16, and the drainage port 16 is communicated with the first cavity 2 of the outer box 1. A filter layer 17 for filtering moisture discharged from the filter holes 101 is provided in the draft hopper 15, and the filter layer 17 is provided along the circumferential direction of the draft hopper 15. In this embodiment, the material of the filter layer 17 is activated carbon. When the moisture discharged from the soil flows from the filter plate 10 to the drainage funnel 15 and flows along the drainage funnel 15 to the filter layer 17, the filter layer 17 can filter large particulate matters in the moisture, so that the moisture filtered through the filter layer 17 can flow from the drainage port 16 to the outer case 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a water pump 18 is arranged in the first cavity 2 of the outer box 1, and the water pump 18 comprises a water pumping port for pumping water and a water delivery port for delivering water. The pumping port of the water pump 18 is communicated with the first cavity 2 of the outer box 1, so that the pumping port of the water pump 18 can pump water from the first cavity 2 of the outer box 1. The water supply port of the water pump 18 is connected to a watering pipe 19 for watering. The irrigation pipe 19 includes a main irrigation pipe extending from one end of the water feed port of the water pump 18 toward the outer wall of the inner tank 3, and a sub-irrigation pipe. One end of the main pouring pipe, which is far away from the water feeding port, is connected with a tee joint 20, and the auxiliary pouring pipe is connected with the tee joint 20 and arranged along the length direction of the outer wall of the inner box 3.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of half-side codes 21 are arranged on the secondary pouring pipe, the half-side codes 21 are sleeved on the secondary pouring pipe, and the connecting parts of the half-side codes 21 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box 1 through bolts, so that the secondary pouring pipe can be fixed on the inner wall of the outer box 1. A plurality of pouring heads 22 are arranged on the pouring pipe, a plurality of pouring openings 23 are formed in the inner wall of the inner box 3, and the pouring openings 23 are uniformly formed in the second cavity 11 of the inner box 3 along the length direction of the inner wall of the inner box 3. Wherein, the watering opening 23 and the watering head 22 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the watering head 22 can extend out from the watering opening 23 and water the vegetation in the inner box 3.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the retainer ring 8 of one of the sleeves 61 is provided with an elastic switch electrically connected to the water pump 18, and the elastic switch is disposed on a side close to the open end of the sleeve 61. Initially, the abutting ring 7 abuts against the elastic switch, so that the elastic switch is turned on, and the water pump 18 is electrified; when the water pump 18 is started and water is poured into the inner box 3 through the pouring pipe 19, the inner box 3 moves along the height direction of the sliding chute 4 under the action of the gravity of the water, so that the inner rod 62 and the abutting ring 7 on the inner rod 62 are driven to move; when the water in the inner tank 3 reaches a certain weight, the abutting ring 7 of the inner rod 62 is separated from the elastic switch, so that the elastic switch is closed, and the water pump 18 is powered off; after the moisture in the inner box 3 is gradually evaporated to dryness, the inner rod 62 is gradually reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 9, so that the abutting ring 7 of the inner rod 62 is abutted with the elastic switch again, the water pump 18 is powered on, and the moisture is poured into the inner box 3. The water pump 18 is controlled to be opened and closed through the moisture of the inner box 3, so that the flowers of the inner box 3 are automatically watered, meanwhile, the flowers are watered according to the moisture of the inner box 3, the watering of the flowers can be effectively adjusted, and the water saving effect is achieved.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: initially, the abutment ring 7 abuts the elastic switch, thereby opening the elastic switch, energizing the water pump 18 and watering the inner tank 3 with water through the watering pipe 19; the inner box 3 gradually moves along the height direction of the chute 4 under the action of the gravity of water, so as to drive the inner rod 62 and the abutting ring 7 on the inner rod 62 to move along the height direction of the sleeve 61;

when the water in the inner box 3 reaches a certain weight, the abutting ring 7 of the inner rod 62 is separated from the elastic switch, so that the elastic switch is closed, the water pump 18 is powered off, and the irrigation pipe 19 does not irrigate the inner pipe with water any more; at this time, the excessive water in the inner box 3 sequentially flows through the geotextile 13, the sponge layer 14, the filter plate 10, the drainage funnel 15 and the filter layer 17, and flows from the filter holes 101 of the drainage funnel 15 to the first cavity 2 of the outer box 1.

After the moisture in the inner box 3 is gradually evaporated to dryness, the inner rod 62 is gradually reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 9, so that the abutting ring 7 of the inner rod 62 is abutted to the elastic switch again, the water pump 18 is powered on, the water pump 18 extracts the moisture in the first cavity 2, and the moisture is poured into the inner box 3.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby, wherein like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hidden automatic irrigation system of water-saving view flower case, its characterized in that, includes outer container (1), outer container (1) is the cavity setting, be formed with first cavity (2) in outer container (1), be provided with inner box (3) in first cavity (2) of outer container (1) with liftable, be provided with in the box of outer container (1) and be used for supporting component (6) of inner box (3), be provided with water pump (18) in first cavity (2) of outer container (1), water pump (18) are including being used for drawing water the mouth and being used for sending the mouth of a river of sending of water, the mouth of drawing water of water pump (18) with first cavity (2) intercommunication of outer container (1), the mouth of sending of water pump (18) is connected with watering pipe (19) that are used for the watering, be provided with a plurality of heads (22) on watering pipe (19), a plurality of with watering mouth (23) of watering head (22) one-to-one have been seted up to the inner wall of inner box (3).

2. A water-saving landscape flower box concealed automatic irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly (6) comprises a sleeve (61) arranged in the box body of the outer box (1) and an inner rod (62) telescopically arranged in the sleeve (61), the top end of the sleeve (61) is an open end, the bottom end of the sleeve (61) is a closed end, the closed end of the sleeve (61) is connected to the bottom of the outer box (1), one end of the inner rod (62) is inserted into the sleeve (61), the other end of the inner rod (62) extends out from the open end of the sleeve (61), the end of the inner rod (62) extending out from the open end of the sleeve (61) is connected with the bottom of the inner box (3), and an elastic member for providing elastic force to the inner rod (62) is arranged in the sleeve (61).

3. A water-saving landscape flower box concealed automatic irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein the side wall of the inner rod (62) is provided with an abutting ring (7), and the open end of the sleeve (61) is provided with a spacing ring (8) for abutting with the abutting ring (7).

4. A water-saving concealed automatic irrigation system for landscape flower boxes according to claim 3, wherein the elastic member comprises a spring (9) sleeved on the inner rod (62), one end of the spring (9) abuts against the abutting ring (7) of the inner rod (62), and the other end of the spring (9) abuts against the bottom wall of the sleeve (61).

5. A water-saving concealed automatic irrigation system for landscape flower boxes according to claim 3, wherein the inner side of the spacing ring (8) is provided with an elastic switch electrically connected with the water pump (18), and the elastic switch is arranged at one side close to the open end of the sleeve (61).

6. A water-saving landscape flower box hidden automatic irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the outer box (1) is provided with a chute (4), the chute (4) is arranged along the vertical direction of the inner box (3), and the inner wall of the outer box (1) is provided with a slide block (5) which is in sliding fit with the chute (4).

7. A water-saving concealed automatic irrigation system for landscape flower boxes according to claim 1, wherein a filter plate (10) is arranged in the inner box (3), the filter plate (10) divides the inner box (3) into a second cavity (11) and a third cavity (12), and the third cavity (12) is positioned below the second cavity (11).

8. A water-saving landscape flower box hidden automatic irrigation system as claimed in claim 7, wherein a drainage hopper (15) for draining moisture is arranged in the third cavity (12), the drainage hopper (15) is arranged in a funnel shape, one end of the drainage hopper (15) is connected with the filter plate (10), the other end of the drainage hopper (15) is provided with a drainage port (16), and the drainage port (16) is communicated with the first cavity (2) of the outer box (1).

9. A water-saving landscape flower box hidden automatic irrigation system as claimed in claim 8, wherein a filter layer (17) is arranged in the drainage hopper (15), and the filter layer (17) is arranged along the circumferential direction of the drainage hopper (15).

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