CN217523245U

CN217523245U - Peanut conveying auger and self-propelled peanut picking harvester

Info

Publication number: CN217523245U
Application number: CN202221023527.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺元元; 范文龙
Original assignee: Henan Wode Mechanical Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Wode Mechanical Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a peanut conveying auger, which comprises a main shaft, wherein the main shaft is spirally and circularly provided with a helical blade with consistent height, a cylindrical sealed shell is arranged around the helical blade, two ends of the shell are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the shell comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, the cross section of the upper shell and the cross section of the lower shell are semicircular, an adjusting gasket is arranged between the lower shell and the upper shell, and the upper shell and the lower shell are detachably connected through bolts; the application also discloses a self-propelled peanut pickup harvester. The utility model discloses a modes such as change reduce the adjusting shim height for lower casing makes progress the casing and removes, reduces the internal bottom surface of inferior valve and helical blade's distance, better material of stirring when making helical blade rotatory, thereby improves conveying efficiency.

Description

Peanut conveying auger and self-propelled peanut picking harvester

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the agricultural machine technique and specifically relates to a harvester is picked up to auger and self-propelled peanut is carried to peanut.

Background

In the working process of self-propelled peanut picking, the fruit auger conveying is to convey the shells separated and cleaned in the fruit picking chamber to the fruit throwing shell through the fruit auger and the fruit auger shell thereof, and then the shells enter the fruit box through the fruit throwing cylinder under the action of the wind force of the fruit throwing fan.

The gap between the fruit packing auger She Waijing and the fruit packing auger shell is extremely critical and important in the conveying process, the fruit breaking rate is increased easily due to the overlarge gap, the outer diameter of a packing auger blade is quickly abraded in actual harvesting, particularly in sand and soil operation, the packing auger shell is integrally welded in actual design, the height of the packing auger shaft and the height of the center of the shell are fixed, the gap between the outer diameter of the packing auger blade and the packing auger shell is naturally increased when the packing auger blade is abraded, the crushing rate is increased, the problem of increased gap is solved by timely replacing the fruit packing auger shaft to ensure reasonable gap, the maintenance cost is increased, the design structure is changed on the fruit packing auger shell, the gap can be timely adjusted according to actual conditions to ensure the working quality, the service life of parts is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at prior art's not enough, provide a peanut carries auger, reduce the spacer height through modes such as change for lower casing removes to the upper housing, reduces the distance of internal bottom surface of lower casing and helical blade, better stirring material when making helical blade rotatory, thereby improve conveying efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a peanut carries auger, includes the main shaft, the main shaft spiral encircles and is provided with highly uniform helical blade, encircles helical blade is provided with cylindrical sealed casing, the both ends of casing are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, the casing includes that the cross-section is semicircular last casing and lower casing, down the casing with go up and be provided with adjusting shim between the casing, go up the casing with can dismantle the connection through the bolt between the casing down.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the number of the adjustment pads is plural.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the bolt sleeve is provided with a gasket.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the gasket is a spring.

The application also discloses a harvester is picked up to self-propelled peanut possesses foretell peanut and carries the auger.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model discloses helical blade takes place the wearing and tearing back through long-time operation, can reduce the adjusting shim height through modes such as change for the casing removes to the casing that makes down, makes the inside bottom surface of casing more be close to helical blade down, reduces the internal bottom surface of inferior valve and helical blade's distance, better stir the material when making helical blade rotatory, thereby improves conveying efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the peanut conveying auger in the implementation state.

In the figure: the vibrating screen comprises a vibrating screen 1, an upper shell 2, a bolt 3, an adjusting gasket 4, a lower shell 5, a helical blade 6 and a main shaft 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a peanut conveying auger comprises a main shaft 7, wherein the main shaft 7 is spirally and circularly provided with a helical blade 6 with the same height, a cylindrical sealed shell is arranged around the helical blade 6, the shell is arranged at the tail part of a vibrating screen 1 of a peanut harvester, two ends of the shell are respectively provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole, the feeding hole is a long hole arranged at the discharging position of the vibrating screen 1, and when the peanut conveying auger works, a material entering the shell from the feeding hole moves to the discharging hole along the axial direction of the main shaft 7 along with the rotating helical blade 6, so that the transportation of the material is completed; the shell comprises an upper shell 2 and a lower shell 5, the cross sections of the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 5 are semicircular, connecting fins are arranged on the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 5 along the radial direction, the connecting fins are provided with bolt holes, the connecting fins positioned on the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 5 are connected through bolts 3, and adjusting gaskets 4 are arranged between the connecting fins of the lower shell 5 and the upper shell 2.

In the actual work, helical blade 6 takes place the wearing and tearing back through long-time operation, can reduce adjusting shim 4 height through modes such as change for lower casing 5 moves to casing 2, makes the inside bottom surface of lower casing 5 more be close to helical blade 6, reduces the distance of the inside bottom surface of lower casing 5 and helical blade 6, better stirring material when making helical blade 6 rotatory, thereby improves conveying efficiency, keeps the transport capacity of auger.

In a specific embodiment, further, the number of the adjusting shims 4 is plural, and in actual work, the distance between the upper casing 2 and the lower casing 5 can be adjusted by reducing the number of the adjusting shims 4.

In a specific embodiment, further, the bolt 3 is sleeved with a locking washer, and the washer is located near the top of the bolt 3 or at a nut position, so as to prevent the nut from rotating due to vibration during the operation of the device, thereby achieving the purpose of locking. Preferably, the gasket is a spring, and the spring is used as the gasket, so that the anti-loosening effect can be achieved, and the distance between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 5 can be changed along with the contraction of the spring, so that the packing auger has a certain buffering purpose when the packing auger is slightly blocked.

The application also discloses harvester is picked up to self-propelled peanut possesses foretell peanut and carries the auger, utilizes the peanut that the auger was plucked peanut harvester, utilizes the auger to collect and carry to remaining conveyor and carry to peanut case.

It should be understood that the above detailed description of the present invention is only for illustrating the present invention and is not limited by the technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced to achieve the same technical effects; as long as the use requirement is satisfied, the utility model is within the protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a auger is carried to peanut fruit, includes main shaft (7), main shaft (7) spiral is encircleed and is provided with highly uniform helical blade (6), encircles helical blade (6) are provided with cylindrical sealed casing, the both ends of casing are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate, its characterized in that respectively: the shell comprises an upper shell (2) and a lower shell (5) with semicircular sections, an adjusting gasket (4) is arranged between the lower shell (5) and the upper shell (2), and the upper shell (2) and the lower shell (5) are detachably connected through a bolt (3).

2. The peanut conveying auger of claim 1, wherein: the number of the adjusting shims (4) is multiple.

3. The peanut conveying auger of claim 1, wherein: the bolt (3) is sleeved with a gasket.

4. The peanut conveying auger of claim 3, wherein: the gasket is a spring.

5. The utility model provides a harvester is picked up to self-propelled peanut which characterized in that: the peanut conveying auger of any one of claims 1 to 4 is provided.