CN217517951U

CN217517951U - Green assembled building based on BIM

Info

Publication number: CN217517951U
Application number: CN202122295905.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭强; 郭保军; 胡红伟; 袁智勇
Original assignee: Beijing Yihe Engineering Supervision Co Ltd; China Railway Huatie Engineering Design Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Yihe Engineering Supervision Co Ltd; China Railway Huatie Engineering Design Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The application discloses a BIM-based green assembly type building, which relates to the technical field of green building materials and improves that most of building wallboards in the prior art pass through reinforcing steel bars, concrete or complicated part are connected and are formed, the engineering time is longer, the loaded down with trivial details problem of process complicacy, including inside wallboard, the rear end symmetry of inside wallboard is provided with outside wallboard, inside wallboard has first closing plate with one side wall connection of outside wallboard, inside wallboard has the second closing plate with the opposite side wall connection of outside wallboard, the fixed slot has all been seted up with the both sides of outside wallboard, install the mounting after the fixed slot aligns, the shape of mounting sets to H shape, the horizontal pole that the mounting transversely set up including the laminating fixed slot, the equal vertical montant that is connected with in both sides of horizontal pole, the equal symmetry set up threaded hole of both sides outer wall of inside wallboard and outside wallboard. This application has avoided using complicated more part to connect, and the installation is swift to this reaches the demand of green building.

Description

Green assembled building based on BIM

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of green building materials, in particular to a BIM-based green fabricated building.

Background

The assembly type building refers to a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.

However, most of the building wallboards in the prior art are formed by connecting steel bars, concrete or various complex parts, and the methods have long construction time and complex and tedious processes, so that the requirements of green buildings cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems that most of building wallboards in the prior art are formed by connecting steel bars, concrete or various complex parts, the construction time of the methods is long, and the process is complex and tedious, the application provides a BIM-based green fabricated building.

The application provides a green fabricated building based on BIM adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green assembled building based on BIM, includes inside wallboard, the rear end symmetry of inside wallboard is provided with outside wallboard, one side wall connection of inside wallboard and outside wallboard has first closing plate, the opposite side wall connection of inside wallboard and outside wallboard has the second closing plate, the fixed slot has all been seted up with the both sides of outside wallboard to inside wallboard, install the mounting after the fixed slot aligns, the shape of mounting sets up into the H shape, the mounting is including the horizontal pole that the fixed slot of laminating transversely set up, the equal vertical montant that is connected with in both sides of horizontal pole, the threaded hole has been seted up with the equal symmetry of both sides outer wall of outside wallboard to inside wallboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this wallboard simple structure is compact, has avoided using complicated more part to connect, and the installation is swift to this reaches the demand of green building.

Optionally, four corners of the outer side wall of the first sealing plate and the outer side wall of the second sealing plate are provided with grooves, fixing holes are formed in the grooves, and the grooves are communicated with the fixing holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, do benefit to follow-up fixed two sets of closing plates.

Optionally, the fixing holes correspond to the threaded holes, and bolts are inserted into the fixing holes and the threaded holes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through two sets of closing plates of bolt fixed connection.

Optionally, the bolt includes a bolt head disposed in the groove, a threaded rod is disposed on an inner side of the bolt head, and the threaded rod penetrates through the fixing hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, owing to follow-up will assemble whole wallboard, so with the embedded design of tieing the head in the recess, the lateral wall of first closing plate and second closing plate forms the plane, is favorable to closely assembling.

Optionally, the outer side wall of the first sealing plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping block, the outer side wall of the second sealing plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove, and the T-shaped clamping block is correspondingly clamped with the T-shaped clamping groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of groups equipment is accomplished the back, carries out the joint through T shape fixture block and the T shape draw-in groove on another group's wallboard and is connected, and assembly process is simple rapidly.

Optionally, an installation cavity is formed in the inner side of the inner wall plate and the inner side of the outer wall plate, an installation plate is arranged in the installation cavity, and plate grooves are formed between the surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the installation plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for install functional panel.

Optionally, an insulation board is embedded in a side board groove close to the external wallboard, and a sound insulation board is embedded in a side board groove close to the internal wallboard.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, promote heat preservation and syllable-dividing effect.

Optionally, all be provided with the filling layer around in the board groove, the filling layer all laminates with the outer wall of heated board, acoustic celotex board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filling layer that sets up is favorable to fixing heated board and acoustic celotex board in the board groove, avoids producing and rocks.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. after the two groups of wallboards are combined, the fixing grooves are aligned to form an H-shaped groove, the fixing pieces are installed after the fixing grooves are aligned, the fixing pieces are arranged in an H shape, the cross rods and the vertical rods are fixedly welded into a whole, the vertical rods on the two sides are used for limiting, the closure of the internal wallboard and the external wallboard is enhanced, the wallboard is simple and compact in structure, complicated and more parts are prevented from being used for connection, the installation process is rapid, and therefore the requirement of a green building is met;

2. the integral wallboard is assembled subsequently, so that the bolt head is embedded in the groove, and the outer side walls of the first sealing plate and the second sealing plate form a plane, which is beneficial to tight assembly;

3. after the plurality of groups of wall boards are assembled, the T-shaped clamping blocks are connected with the T-shaped clamping grooves in the other group of wall boards in a clamping mode, and the assembling process is simple and rapid;

4. realize the heat preservation effect of wall body through the heated board, embedded the installing acoustic celotex board in a side board groove that is close to inside wallboard, the acoustic celotex board of setting has further promoted the syllable-dividing effect of wallboard, all is provided with the filling layer all around in the board groove, the filling layer all with the outer wall laminating of heated board, acoustic celotex board, the filling layer of setting is favorable to fixing heated board and acoustic celotex board in the board groove, avoids producing and rocks.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the interior wall panel, exterior wall panel and fastener arrangement of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first and second seal plate configurations of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the bolt connection of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural connection diagram of a T-shaped clamping groove and a T-shaped clamping block according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the interior structure of the interior and exterior wall panels of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a side sectional schematic view of the mounting plate structure of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an interior wall panel; 2. an exterior wall panel; 3. a first sealing plate; 301. a T-shaped fixture block; 4. a second sealing plate; 401. a T-shaped clamping groove; 5. a bolt; 501. a bolt head; 502. a threaded rod; 6. a threaded hole; 7. fixing grooves; 8. installing a cavity; 9. mounting a plate; 901. a plate groove; 902. a filling layer; 10. a thermal insulation board; 11. a sound insulating board; 12. a fixing member; 1201. a cross bar; 1202. a vertical rod; 13. a groove; 14. and (7) fixing holes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-7.

Example (b):

the embodiment of the application discloses a green fabricated building based on BIM. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a BIM-based green fabricated building comprises an interior wall panel 1, wherein the rear end of the interior wall panel 1 is symmetrically provided with an exterior wall panel 2, the arranged interior wall panel 1 is butted with the exterior wall panel 2 to form an integral wall panel required by the green building, the outer wall of one side of the interior wall panel 1 and one side of the exterior wall panel 2 are connected with a first sealing plate 3, the outer wall of the other side of the interior wall panel 1 and the outer wall of the exterior wall panel 2 are connected with a second sealing plate 4, the side walls of two groups of wall panels are sealed through the first sealing plate 3 and the second sealing plate 4, the integrity of the wall panels is improved, fixing grooves 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior wall panel 1 and the exterior wall panel 2, the fixing grooves 7 are aligned to form an H-shaped groove after the two groups of wall panels are combined, a fixing member 12 is installed after the fixing members 7 are aligned, the shape of the fixing member 12 is set to be H-shaped, the fixing member 12 comprises a transverse rod 1201 attached to the fixing grooves 7, the both sides of horizontal pole 1201 all are connected with montant 1202 vertically, and horizontal pole 1201 and montant 1202 are fixed to be welded integratively, and montant 1202 through both sides carries on spacingly, strengthens inside wallboard 1 and outside wallboard 2's closure, and this wallboard simple structure is compact, has avoided using complicated more part to connect, and the installation is swift to this reaches the demand of green building.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the outer walls of the two sides of the inner wall plate 1 and the outer wall plate 2 are symmetrically provided with threaded holes 6, the four corners of the outer side walls of the first sealing plate 3 and the second sealing plate 4 are provided with grooves 13, fixing holes 14 are formed in the grooves 13, the grooves 13 and the fixing holes 14 are communicated with each other, the fixing holes 14 correspond to the threaded holes 6, bolts 5 are inserted into the fixing holes 14 and the threaded holes 6, each bolt 5 comprises a bolt head 501 arranged in the groove 13, a threaded rod 502 is arranged on the inner side of the bolt head 501, the threaded rod 502 penetrates through the fixing hole 14 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 6, the two sets of wall panels are connected to the two sets of sealing plates by the threaded rods 502, respectively, and since the entire wall panel is subsequently assembled, the bolt head 501 is embedded in the groove 13, and the outer side walls of the first sealing plate 3 and the second sealing plate 4 form a plane, which is beneficial to tight assembly.

Referring to fig. 5, the outer side wall of the first sealing plate 3 is provided with a T-shaped clamping block 301, the outer side wall of the second sealing plate 4 is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove 401, the T-shaped clamping block 301 and the T-shaped clamping groove 401 are correspondingly clamped, after the assembly of a plurality of groups is completed, the T-shaped clamping block 301 and the T-shaped clamping groove 401 on another group of wall plate are clamped and connected, and the assembly process is simple and rapid.

Refer to fig. 6 and fig. 7, installation die cavity 8 has all been seted up with outside wallboard 2's inboard to inside wallboard 1, be provided with mounting panel 9 in the installation die cavity 8, board groove 901 has all been seted up between the front and back both ends surface of mounting panel 9, embedded heated board 10 of installing in a side panel groove 901 that is close to outside wallboard 2, the heat preservation effect of wall body is realized through heated board 10, embedded acoustic celotex board 11 of installing in a side panel groove 901 that is close to inside wallboard 1, the acoustic celotex board 11 that sets up has further promoted the syllable-dividing effect of wallboard, all be provided with filling layer 902 all around in the board groove 901, filling layer 902 all with heated board 10, the outer wall laminating of acoustic celotex board 11, the filling layer 902 of setting is favorable to fixing heated board 10 and acoustic celotex board 11 in board groove 901, avoid producing and rock.

The implementation principle of a green assembly type building based on BIM of this application embodiment does:

during the installation, fix heated board 10 and acoustic celotex board 11 in board groove 901, mounting panel 9 is installed in installation cavity 8 afterwards, closed inside wallboard 1 and outside wallboard 2, two sets of wallboards merge back fixed slot 7 and align and form the H-shaped groove, the closure of inside wallboard 1 and outside wallboard 2 is strengthened to mounting 12 of grafting H shape, then with the fixed orifices 14 alignment screw hole 6 on first closing plate 3 and the second closing plate 4, it is fixed that grafting bolt 5 carries out the final of whole wallboard, a plurality of groups equipment are accomplished the back, carry out the joint through T shape fixture block 301 and the T shape draw-in groove 401 on another group's wallboard and be connected, this wallboard simple structure is compact, avoided using complicated more part to connect, the installation is swift, with this demand that reaches green building.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green assembled building based on BIM, includes inside wallboard (1), the rear end symmetry of inside wallboard (1) is provided with outside wallboard (2), one side wall connection of inside wallboard (1) and outside wallboard (2) has first closing plate (3), the opposite side wall connection of inside wallboard (1) and outside wallboard (2) has second closing plate (4), its characterized in that: fixed slot (7) have all been seted up with the both sides of outside wallboard (2) in inside wallboard (1), install mounting (12) after fixed slot (7) align, the shape of mounting (12) sets to the H shape, horizontal pole (1201) that mounting (12) transversely set up including laminating fixed slot (7), the equal vertical montant (1202) that is connected with in both sides of horizontal pole (1201), threaded hole (6) have been seted up to the equal symmetry of both sides outer wall of inside wallboard (1) and outside wallboard (2).

2. The BIM-based green fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the outer side wall of the first sealing plate (3) and the outer side wall of the second sealing plate (4) are respectively provided with a groove (13), a fixing hole (14) is formed in each groove (13), and the grooves (13) and the fixing holes (14) are communicated with each other.

3. The BIM-based green fabricated building of claim 2, wherein: the fixing holes (14) correspond to the threaded holes (6), and bolts (5) are inserted into the fixing holes (14) and the threaded holes (6).

4. A BIM based green fabricated building according to claim 3, wherein: the bolt (5) comprises a bolt head (501) arranged in the groove (13), a threaded rod (502) is arranged on the inner side of the bolt head (501), and the threaded rod (502) penetrates through the fixing hole (14) to be in threaded connection with the threaded hole (6).

5. The BIM-based green fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the outer side wall of the first sealing plate (3) is provided with a T-shaped clamping block (301), the outer side wall of the second sealing plate (4) is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove (401), and the T-shaped clamping block (301) is correspondingly clamped with the T-shaped clamping groove (401).

6. The BIM-based green fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: installation die cavity (8) have all been seted up with the inboard of outside wallboard (2) in inside wallboard (1), be provided with mounting panel (9) in installation die cavity (8), board groove (901) have all been seted up between the front and back both ends surface of mounting panel (9).

7. The BIM-based green fabricated building of claim 6, wherein: the heat insulation plate (10) is embedded in one side plate groove (901) close to the external wallboard (2), and the sound insulation plate (11) is embedded in one side plate groove (901) close to the internal wallboard (1).

8. The BIM-based green fabricated building of claim 6, wherein: all be provided with filling layer (902) around in board groove (901), filling layer (902) all with the outer wall laminating of heated board (10), acoustic celotex board (11).