CN217516867U - High-efficient ageing device of fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient aging device for organic fertilizer, which comprises an aging pool, a raw material body, a slide rail and a rectangular frame; the lower end of the rectangular frame is provided with a driving wheel, the rectangular frame is provided with a lifting translation mechanism, and the lower end of the lifting translation mechanism is provided with an aging and stirring mechanism; the aging and stirring mechanism comprises a second rotating motor, a stirring part and rotating wings, wherein the stirring part is provided with a plurality of groups, the second rotating motor drives the stirring part to rotate, the stirring part drives the rotating wings to do circular motion, and the rotating wings stir the raw material body. The utility model has the advantages that the caking of the raw materials can be effectively treated through the function of the aging and stirring mechanism, the aging and stirring mechanism can be driven to move in a certain space range through the function of the lifting and translation mechanism, so that the aging and stirring mechanism can crush the raw materials at different positions, and the transportation and the lifting of a large amount of raw materials are avoided; the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the energy-saving effect can be achieved.

Description

High-efficient ageing device of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer ageing technical field, more specifically say, relate to a high-efficient ageing device of fertilizer.

Background

The raw materials of fertilizer production need carry out the ageing of sufficient, can kill some pathogenic microorganisms to a certain extent when having eliminated the stink of animal manure, current fertilizer ageing device for example for patent No. CN202020568077.X patent name is a patent of fertilizer ageing machine, this comparison patent is although can carry out effectual processing to the caking of raw materials, its raw materials adds the mouth in the top of equipment, need promote the raw materials to a take the altitude through outside lifting means, this process need consume a large amount of energy, need transport the raw materials again after the caking is handled, work efficiency is low, the energy consumption is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To above defect, the utility model provides a high-efficient ageing device of fertilizer solves above-mentioned problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an efficient organic fertilizer aging device comprises an aging tank, a raw material body, a slide rail and a rectangular frame; the lower end of the rectangular frame is provided with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is in rolling connection with the sliding rail, the driving wheel is provided with an independent driving system, the rectangular frame is provided with a lifting translation mechanism, and the lower end of the lifting translation mechanism is provided with an aging and stirring mechanism;

the lifting translation mechanism comprises a lifting part, a translation part and a triangular beam, the lifting part drives the triangular beam to move in the vertical direction, the translation part slides along the lower surface of the triangular beam, and the triangular beam is used for connecting the lifting part and the translation part;

the aging and stirring mechanism comprises a second rotating motor, a stirring part and rotating wings, wherein the stirring part is provided with a plurality of groups, the second rotating motor drives the stirring part to rotate, the stirring part drives the rotating wings to do circular motion, the rotating wings rotate oppositely, and the rotating wings stir the raw material body.

Further, the lift portion is including installing the fixed frame at the rectangular frame both ends, and the sliding block is installed to the fixed frame inboard, sliding block and fixed frame sliding connection, triangle-shaped roof beam both ends and fixed frame fixed connection, bearing one is installed at the fixed frame both ends, and the threaded shaft one with sliding block threaded connection is installed to a bearing inner circle, and gear motor is installed to the rectangular frame upper end, and the action wheel is installed to the gear motor rotation end, and the follow driving wheel with the action wheel meshing is installed to a threaded shaft upper end.

Furthermore, the translation part comprises a trapezoidal groove formed in the lower surface of the triangular beam, a moving plate is mounted at one end of the trapezoidal groove, a second bearing is mounted at the four corners of the moving plate, and the second bearing is connected with the trapezoidal groove in a sliding mode; the first rotating motor is installed at one end of the lower surface of the movable plate, the second threaded shaft is installed at the rotating end of the first rotating motor, the third bearing is installed at one end of the lower surface of the movable plate, one end of the second threaded shaft is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing, the second threaded shaft is in threaded connection with the movable plate, and the second threaded shaft penetrates through the movable plate.

Furthermore, the toggle part comprises a Contraband-shaped plate and a v-21274arranged on the lower surface of the movable plate, the lower end of the Contraband-shaped plate is provided with a plurality of pairs of bearing holes, a bearing four is arranged in each bearing hole, a rotating shaft is arranged in each inner ring of each bearing four, and a rotating fin is arranged on the side surface of each rotating shaft; the gear I is installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the gears I and II are in a group and are meshed with each other, the double grooved wheels are installed at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the double grooved wheels are multiple, the connecting belt I is installed on one side of the double grooved wheels, the rotating motor II is installed on one side of the v-21274, the single grooved wheel is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor II, and the connecting belt II is installed between the single grooved wheel and the double grooved wheels.

Furthermore, a flow guide column is arranged on the lower surface of the v-shaped plate, one end of the flow guide column is conical, the other end of the flow guide column is planar, and the center of the flow guide column is arc-shaped.

Furthermore, a limiter is arranged at the center of the upper end of the rectangular frame.

The utility model has the advantages that: the raw material caking can be effectively treated under the action of the aging and stirring mechanism, and the aging and stirring mechanism can be driven to move within a certain space range under the action of the lifting and translation mechanism, so that the aging and stirring mechanism can crush the raw materials at different positions, and a large amount of raw materials are prevented from being transported and lifted back and forth; the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the energy-saving effect can be achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient organic fertilizer aging device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a toggle portion;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the toggle portion;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a rectangular frame;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a triangular beam;

figure 6 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the fixing frame;

FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of the toggle portion;

in the figure, 1, an aging tank; 2. a raw material body; 3. a slide rail; 4. a rectangular frame; 5. a drive wheel; 6. a triangular beam; 7. a second rotating motor; 8. rotating the wings; 9. a fixing frame; 10. a slider; 11. a first bearing; 12. a first threaded shaft; 13. a reduction motor; 14. a driving wheel; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a trapezoidal groove; 17. moving the plate; 18. a second bearing; 19. a first rotating motor; 20. a second threaded shaft; 21. a third bearing; 22. contraband shaped plate; 23. a bearing bore; 24. a bearing IV; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a first gear; 27. a double grooved pulley; 28. connecting a first belt; 29. a single sheave; 30. connecting a second belt; 31. a flow guide column; 32. and a limiting stopper.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, as those skilled in the art will be able to make similar modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the application provides an efficient organic fertilizer aging device, please refer to fig. 1-7: comprises an aging tank 1, a raw material body 2, a slide rail 3 and a rectangular frame 4; the lower end of the rectangular frame 4 is provided with a driving wheel 5, the driving wheel 5 is in rolling connection with the slide rail 3, the driving wheel 5 is provided with an independent driving system, the rectangular frame 4 is provided with a lifting translation mechanism, and the lower end of the lifting translation mechanism is provided with an aging and stirring mechanism;

the lifting translation mechanism comprises a lifting part, a translation part and a triangular beam 6, the lifting part drives the triangular beam 6 to move in the vertical direction, the translation part slides along the lower surface of the triangular beam 6, and the triangular beam 6 is used for connecting the lifting part and the translation part;

the aging and stirring mechanism comprises a second rotating motor 7, a stirring part and rotating fins 8, the stirring part is provided with a plurality of groups, the second rotating motor 7 drives the stirring part to rotate, the stirring part drives the rotating fins 8 to do circular motion, the rotating fins 8 rotate oppositely, and the rotating fins 8 stir the raw material body 2.

In practical application, the driving system drives the driving wheel 5 to rotate, the driving wheel 5 rotates to drive the rectangular frame 4 to move on the sliding rail 3, the raw material body 2 is stacked in the aging tank 1, when the raw material body 2 needs to be turned, firstly, controlling the translation part to work, driving the aging and stirring mechanism to move above the aging pool 1 to be reversed (the aging and stirring mechanism can turn over different aging pools 1), then controlling the lifting part to work, driving the translation part to descend by the lifting part until the stirring part and the rotating fins 8 are inserted into the raw material body 2, controlling the second rotating motor 7 to rotate while the lifting part descends, driving a plurality of groups of rotating fins 8 to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating motor 7, realizing the turning over of the raw material body 2, matching the rotation of the driving wheel 5 to turn over the raw material body 2 in the single aging pool 1, and removing caking in the turning process;

after the current aging tank 1 is turned over, controlling the lifting part to ascend, and controlling the translation part to translate so that the aging and stirring mechanism moves to the position above the other aging tank 1; the raw material bodies 2 in different aging pools 1 can be turned over by repeating the operations.

Referring to the attached drawing 1, the attached drawing 2, the attached drawing 4 and the attached drawing 7 of the specification of the drawings, the lifting part comprises fixing frames 9 installed at two ends of a rectangular frame 4, sliding blocks 10 are installed on the inner sides of the fixing frames 9, the sliding blocks 10 are slidably connected with the fixing frames 9, two ends of a triangular beam 6 are fixedly connected with the fixing frames 9, bearings 11 are installed at two ends of the fixing frames 9, threaded shafts 12 in threaded connection with the sliding blocks 10 are installed on the inner rings of the bearings 11, a speed reducing motor 13 is installed at the upper end of the rectangular frame 4, a driving wheel 14 is installed at the rotating end of the speed reducing motor 13, and a driven wheel 15 meshed with the driving wheel 14 is installed at the upper end of the threaded shafts 12.

In practical application, when the lifting part needs to descend, the speed reducing motor 13 is controlled to rotate forwards, the speed reducing motor 13 rotates forwards to drive the driving wheel 14 to rotate, the driving wheel 14 drives the driven wheel 15 and the first threaded shaft 12 to rotate, the first threaded shaft 12 drives the sliding block 10 to move downwards, the sliding block 10 drives the triangular beam 6 to move downwards, and the triangular beam 6 drives the aging and stirring mechanism to move downwards; when the aging and stirring mechanism needs to be lifted, the speed reducing motor 13 is controlled to rotate reversely, and the speed reducing motor 13 indirectly drives the aging and stirring mechanism to ascend in a reverse rotating mode;

the sliding block 10 can stably slide up and down through the action of the fixed frame 9 and the first bearing 11.

Referring to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 5 in the specification, the translation part comprises a trapezoidal groove 16 formed in the lower surface of the triangular beam 6, a moving plate 17 is mounted at one end of the trapezoidal groove 16, two bearings 18 are mounted at four corners of the moving plate 17, and the two bearings 18 are connected with the trapezoidal groove 16 in a sliding mode; one end of the lower surface of the moving plate 17 is provided with a first rotating motor 19, the rotating end of the first rotating motor 19 is provided with a second threaded shaft 20, one end of the lower surface of the moving plate 17 is provided with a third bearing 21, one end of the second threaded shaft 20 is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing 21, the second threaded shaft 20 is in threaded connection with the moving plate 17, and the second threaded shaft 20 penetrates through the moving plate 17.

In practical application, when the aging and stirring mechanism needs to be translated, the aging and stirring mechanism is enabled to be positioned at the uppermost end through the work of the lifting part, then the first rotating motor 19 is controlled to rotate, the first rotating motor 19 rotates to drive the second threaded shaft 20 to rotate, the second threaded shaft 20 drives the moving plate 17 to move in the horizontal direction, the first rotating motor 19 rotates forwards to drive the moving plate 17 to move leftwards, and the first rotating motor 19 rotates backwards to drive the moving plate 17 to move rightwards; when the moving plate 17 drives the aging and stirring mechanism to move above the aging tank 1 to be stirred, the lower end of the aging and stirring mechanism is inserted into the raw material body 2 in cooperation with the operation of the lifting part, and the second rotating motor 7 can be controlled to rotate at the moment.

Referring to the attached figure 2, the attached figure 3 and the attached figure 7 in the specification, the toggle part comprises a v-21274arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate 17, a bearing hole 23 is formed in the lower end of the v-shaped plate 22, a plurality of pairs of bearing holes 23 are formed, a bearing four 24 is arranged in the bearing hole 23, a rotating shaft 25 is arranged on the inner ring of the bearing four 24, and a rotating fin 8 is arranged on the side surface of the rotating shaft 25; the upper end of the rotating shaft 25 is provided with a first gear 26, two first gears 26 are a group and are meshed with each other, the upper end of the rotating shaft 25 is provided with a plurality of double grooved wheels 27, one side of each double grooved wheel 27 is provided with a first connecting belt 28, the second rotating motor 7 is arranged on one side of the Contraband-shaped plate 22, the rotating end of the second rotating motor 7 is provided with a single grooved wheel 29, and a second connecting belt 30 is arranged between the single grooved wheel 29 and the double grooved wheels 27.

In practical application, when the rotating fin 8 is inserted into the raw material body 2, the rotating motor II 7 is controlled to rotate, the rotating motor II 7 drives the single grooved pulley 29 to rotate, the single grooved pulley 29 drives the double grooved pulleys 27 to rotate through the connecting belt II 30, the double grooved pulleys 27 drive the double grooved pulleys 27 to rotate in the same direction through the connecting belt I28, the double grooved pulleys 27 drive the gear I26 to rotate, the gear I26 in the same group rotates in the opposite direction, so that the corresponding rotating shaft 25 and the rotating fin 8 rotate, and the rotating shaft 25 stably rotates under the action of the bearing IV 24; the rotating fins 8 are matched with the rectangular frame 4 to move in a rotating mode, so that the raw material bodies 2 can be turned from one end to the other end of the flow guide column 31, and the agglomerated raw material bodies 2 can be broken through the cross rotating effect of the rotating fins 8 in the process.

Referring to the attached fig. 3 of the specification, the guide column 31 is installed on the lower surface of the Contraband-shaped plate 22, one end of the guide column 31 is conical, the other end of the guide column 31 is planar, and the center of the guide column 31 is arc-shaped.

Specifically in practical application, the effect of water conservancy diversion can be played to raw materials body through the effect of water conservancy diversion post 31, make the faster position of rotating wing 8 that removes of raw materials body 2, indirectly improve work efficiency, when rotating wing 8 and rotating water conservancy diversion post 31 one side, it is close to the arc structure of water conservancy diversion post 31 center department as far as possible to rotate wing 8, prevent raw materials body 2 of caking to a certain extent and pass through the arc structure (raw materials body 2 of caking need through with organizing the position in the middle of the axis of rotation 25, just can effectively break).

Referring to fig. 1 of the specification, a stopper 32 is installed at the center of the upper end of the rectangular frame 4.

In practical application, the rectangular frame 4 can be automatically stopped by the action of the stopper 32.

All possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which all fall within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not denote a unique embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. An efficient organic fertilizer aging device comprises an aging tank (1), a raw material body (2), a sliding rail (3) and a rectangular frame (4); the device is characterized in that a lifting translation mechanism is mounted on the rectangular frame (4), and an aging stirring mechanism is mounted at the lower end of the lifting translation mechanism;

the lifting and translation mechanism comprises a lifting part, a translation part and a triangular beam (6), the lifting part drives the triangular beam (6) to move in the vertical direction, the translation part slides along the lower surface of the triangular beam (6), and the triangular beam (6) is used for connecting the lifting part and the translation part;

the aging and stirring mechanism comprises a second rotating motor (7), a stirring part and rotating wings (8), wherein the stirring part is provided with a plurality of groups, the second rotating motor (7) drives the stirring part to rotate, the stirring part drives the rotating wings (8) to do circular motion, the rotating wings (8) rotate in opposite directions, and the rotating wings (8) stir the raw material body (2).

2. The efficient organic fertilizer aging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting part comprises fixed frames (9) mounted at two ends of a rectangular frame (4), sliding blocks (10) are mounted on the inner sides of the fixed frames (9), the sliding blocks (10) are slidably connected with the fixed frames (9), two ends of a triangular beam (6) are fixedly connected with the fixed frames (9), first bearings (11) are mounted at two ends of the fixed frames (9), first threaded shafts (12) which are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks (10) are mounted in the first bearings (11), a speed reduction motor (13) is mounted at the upper end of the rectangular frame (4), a driving wheel (14) is mounted at the rotating end of the speed reduction motor (13), and a driven wheel (15) which is meshed with the driving wheel (14) is mounted at the upper end of the first threaded shafts (12).

3. The efficient organic fertilizer aging device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the translation part comprises a trapezoidal groove (16) formed in the lower surface of the triangular beam (6), a moving plate (17) is mounted at one end of the trapezoidal groove (16), a second bearing (18) is mounted at the four corners of the moving plate (17), and the second bearing (18) is slidably connected with the trapezoidal groove (16); a first rotating motor (19) is installed at one end of the lower surface of the moving plate (17), a second threaded shaft (20) is installed at the rotating end of the first rotating motor (19), a third bearing (21) is installed at one end of the lower surface of the moving plate (17), one end of the second threaded shaft (20) is fixedly connected with an inner ring of the third bearing (21), the second threaded shaft (20) is in threaded connection with the moving plate (17), and the second threaded shaft (20) penetrates through the moving plate (17).

4. The efficient organic fertilizer aging device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the toggle part comprises Contraband-shaped plates (22) mounted on the lower surface of the moving plate (17), the lower end of Contraband-shaped plates (22) is provided with a bearing hole (23), the bearing hole (23) is provided with a plurality of pairs, a bearing four (24) is mounted in the bearing hole (23), a rotating shaft (25) is mounted on the inner ring of the bearing four (24), and a rotating fin (8) is mounted on the side surface of the rotating shaft (25); the utility model discloses a rotating shaft (25) is characterized in that first gear (26) is installed to axis of rotation (25) upper end, and two are a set of and intermeshing for gear (26), and double groove wheel (27) are installed to axis of rotation (25) upper end, and double groove wheel (27) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and connecting band (28) are installed to double groove wheel (27) one side, install in Contraband shaped plate (22) one side rotating motor two (7), and single groove wheel (29) are installed to rotating motor two (7) rotatory end, install connecting band two (30) between single groove wheel (29) and double groove wheel (27).

5. The efficient organic fertilizer aging device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the Contraband-shaped plate (22) is provided with a diversion column (31) on the lower surface thereof, one end of the diversion column (31) is conical, the other end of the diversion column (31) is planar, and the center of the diversion column (31) is arc-shaped.

6. An efficient organic fertilizer aging device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a stopper (32) is installed at the center of the upper end of the rectangular frame (4).

Images