CN217514973U

CN217514973U - Instrument board and vehicle of customizable pattern

Info

Publication number: CN217514973U
Application number: CN202221576218.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭雨赫
Original assignee: Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Current assignee: Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-22
Filing date: 2022-06-22
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-22

Abstract

The utility model provides an instrument panel and a vehicle with customizable patterns, wherein the instrument panel comprises a base, a light source, a framework layer and a coating layer, the coating layer is arranged above the framework layer, the coating layer comprises a soft touch layer, a resin layer, a plastic layer and an adhesive layer, and the soft touch layer, the resin layer and the plastic layer are sequentially stacked and connected through the adhesive layer; wherein, soft touch layer, resin layer and viscose layer are semi-transparent material to make visible light can pass through and inject into the plastic layer, be provided with the pattern on the plastic layer, so that can form required customization luminous pattern after the visible light passes through the plastic layer. Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model, the user can be according to the pattern on self demand customization instrument board, opens the back at the light source, can be clear with the pattern of customization illuminate, and the pliability and the intensity of leather on the instrument board can be ensured on the soft touch layer, adopt the coating to cover on the instrument board, when satisfying driving environment travelling comfort, can satisfy user's individualized demand.

Description

Instrument board and vehicle of customizable pattern

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an on-vehicle equipment technical field especially relates to an instrument board and vehicle of customizable pattern.

Background

Present instrument board decorative board is mostly wood or wood grain and decorates on the car, and the general pattern of instrument board coating is single, especially at night or under the dim condition of light, and the user can't see clearly the pattern, and decorative effect is not obvious. With the advance of automobile intellectualization and electronization, the existing instrument board decoration cannot meet the personalized requirements of users.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide an instrument panel with customizable patterns, and a corresponding vehicle, which overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

In order to solve the above problem, on the one hand, the embodiment of the utility model discloses an instrument board of customizable pattern includes:

the base is fixed on the instrument board;

the material of at least partial area of the framework layer is transparent or semitransparent material;

the light source is fixed on the base and is positioned between the base and the framework layer;

the coating layer is arranged above the framework layer and comprises a soft touch layer, a resin layer, a plastic layer and an adhesive layer, and the soft touch layer, the resin layer and the plastic layer are sequentially stacked and connected through the adhesive layer; patterns are arranged on the plastic layer, so that the light output by the light source can form the required customized light-emitting patterns after passing through the plastic layer.

Optionally, the plastic layer includes a transparent pattern layer and a non-transparent cover layer, the transparent pattern layer is provided with patterns, the patterns include transparent patterns and non-transparent patterns, the non-transparent cover layer is hollow in a position corresponding to the transparent patterns, and the non-transparent cover layer is covered in a position corresponding to the non-transparent patterns.

Optionally, the plastic layer is made of a compact plastic material, the plastic layer has hollow patterns, the patterns are transparent, and the thickness of the plastic layer is 0.2-0.3 mm.

Optionally, the light-transmitting part of the light-transmitting pattern layer is at least one of patterns formed through a silk-screen printing process or a laser etching process.

Optionally, the coating still includes protective coating, protective coating sets up the top on plastic layer, protective coating with the plastic layer passes through the viscose layer and connects, protective coating adopts transparent material to make.

Optionally, the viscose layer includes first viscose layer, second viscose layer, third viscose layer and fourth viscose layer, first viscose layer is used for connecting printing opacity pattern layer with non-printing opacity covers the layer, the second viscose layer is used for connecting the resin layer with the plastic layer, the third viscose layer is used for connecting the resin layer with the soft layer that touches, the fourth viscose layer is used for connecting the soft layer that touches with the casing ply.

Optionally, the resin layer is made of semitransparent PVC resin, and the thickness of the resin layer is 0.4-0.6 mm.

Optionally, the light-transmitting pattern includes letters, characters, figures and star points, and the non-light-transmitting pattern includes star points.

Optionally, the light-transmitting pattern includes a central pattern and a peripheral pattern arranged around the central pattern, the central pattern is one or more of letters, characters or figures, and the peripheral pattern is one or more of star points, lines or patterns.

Optionally, the light source is an LED lamp or a light module capable of providing multiple colors of visible light.

On the other hand, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a vehicle, be provided with the instrument board of above-mentioned customizable pattern on the vehicle.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an instrument board of customizable pattern, including base, light source, casing ply and coating, the coating sets up above the casing ply, and the coating includes soft touch layer, resin layer, plastic layer and viscose layer, and soft touch layer, resin layer and plastic layer stack gradually and connect through the viscose layer; wherein, soft touch layer, resin layer and viscose layer are semi-transparent material to make visible light can pass through and inject into the plastic layer, be provided with the pattern on the plastic layer, so that can form required customization luminous pattern after the visible light passes through the plastic layer. Adopt the technical scheme of the utility model, the user can be according to the pattern on self demand customization instrument board, opens the back at the light source, can be clear with the pattern of customization illuminate, and the pliability and the intensity of leather on the instrument board can be ensured on the soft touch layer, adopt the coating to cover on the instrument board, when satisfying driving environment travelling comfort, can satisfy user's individualized demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of an instrument panel with customizable patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of an instrument panel with customizable patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a coating layer on an instrument panel with customizable patterns according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The light source module comprises a base 1, a base 2, a light source 3, a framework layer 4, a coating layer 41, a soft touch layer 42, a resin layer 43, a plastic layer 44, an adhesive layer 45, a protective coating 431, a light-transmitting pattern layer 432, a non-light-transmitting pattern layer 433, a customized pattern area 441, a first adhesive layer 442, a second adhesive layer 443 and a third adhesive layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a whole schematic diagram of the instrument board of customizable pattern, fig. 2 is the utility model provides a decomposition schematic diagram of the instrument board of customizable pattern, this instrument board of customizable pattern includes base 1, light source 2, casing ply 3 and coating 4. The base 1 is fixed on an instrument panel of a vehicle and used for supporting and placing the light source 2, the light source 2 can be a light emitting diode (LED lamp) or a light module capable of providing multicolor visible light, at least part of the framework layer 3 is made of transparent or semitransparent materials, and the light source 2 is arranged between the base 1 and the framework layer 3 so that the emitted visible light can reach the coating layer 4 through the framework layer 3.

Fig. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional view of a coating layer on an instrument panel with a customizable pattern according to an embodiment of the present invention. The coating layer 4 is arranged above the framework layer 3 and comprises a soft contact layer 41, a resin layer 42, a plastic layer 43 and an adhesive layer 44, wherein the soft contact layer 41, the resin layer 42 and the plastic layer 43 are sequentially stacked and compositely connected through an adhesive film on the adhesive layer 44. Wherein, the material of soft touch layer 41 and resin layer 42 is half transparent material to make visible light can inject into plastic layer 43 through soft touch layer 41 and resin layer 42, be provided with the pattern on plastic layer 43, and the pattern on the plastic layer 43 includes printing opacity pattern and non-printing opacity pattern, so that can form required customization luminous pattern after visible light passes through plastic layer 43. It should be noted that the schematic cross-sectional view shown in fig. 3 does not represent the actual size ratio of the soft contact layer 41, the resin layer 42, the plastic layer 43 and the adhesive layer 44 on the covering layer 4, and those skilled in the art can design the size inside the covering layer 4 according to actual requirements to meet the personalized requirements of users.

By adopting the instrument panel with the customizable patterns, a user can customize the patterns on the instrument panel according to the self requirement, and when the light source 2 is turned off, the surface of the coating layer 4 presents the effect of common leather or fabric; when the light source 2 is lightened, the customized pattern can be clearly lightened, the soft touch layer 41 can ensure the flexibility and the strength of leather on the instrument board, and the instrument board is covered by the coating layer, so that the driving environment comfort is met, and meanwhile, the individual requirements of users can be met.

In some embodiments, the soft touch layer 41 is made of one or a combination of several of a sandwich mesh fabric (3d mesh) or foam or fabric, the soft touch layer 41 can ensure the flexibility and strength of leather on the instrument panel, provide better soft touch feeling, and the light irradiates the resin layer 42 and the plastic layer 43 through the soft touch layer 41, so that the influence of refraction or scattering of the light can be reduced, which results in an unclear pattern.

In some embodiments, the resin layer 42 is made of a semitransparent PVC resin, the thickness of the resin layer 42 is 0.4-0.6mm, and the resin layer 42 is used to replace a foaming layer on a surface plate leather in the prior art, so that a buffer effect can be achieved during patterning, and damage of laser to the soft contact layer 41 during laser engraving can be avoided.

In some embodiments, the plastic layer 43 includes a transparent pattern layer 431 and a non-transparent cover layer 432, the transparent pattern layer 431 is provided with a pattern, the pattern on the plastic layer 43 includes a transparent pattern and a non-transparent pattern, and a position of the non-transparent cover layer 432 corresponding to the pattern is selectively hollowed out. The selective hollowing means hollowing of a position, corresponding to the light-transmitting pattern, on the non-light-transmitting cover layer (432), and covering of a position, corresponding to the non-light-transmitting pattern, on the non-light-transmitting cover layer (432). In the daytime or when the light in the vehicle is sufficient, the light source 2 is turned off, and the user can see the overall effect of the light-transmitting pattern and the non-light-transmitting pattern on the plastic layer 43 from the outer side of the instrument panel; when the light is not enough in the car, light source 2 lights, and light can pass the part of fretwork and illuminate the printing opacity pattern, and the colour that the printing opacity pattern presented is the colour that is shaded, and non-printing opacity pattern part is covered, can not present the colour that is shaded, therefore the user can see the printing opacity pattern on the plastic layer 43 from the instrument board outside. By adopting the selective hollow structure, the instrument panel can present different visual effects in the daytime (without backlight) and at night (with backlight), and the use experience of a user is improved.

In some embodiments, the transparent pattern may include letters, words, figures and star points, the non-transparent pattern may include star points, the transparent portion of the transparent pattern layer 431 is at least one of figures formed by a silk-screen or laser etching process, and the customized pattern region 433 is formed in the plastic layer 43 after the silk-screen or laser etching process. For example, the light-transmitting pattern may be a LOGO (LOGO) of a car brand or letters, and the star points may be replaced by other distributed decorative patterns, such as lines, patterns, and the like. In general, the light-transmitting pattern comprises a central pattern such as letters, characters and figures and a peripheral pattern such as star points surrounding the central pattern, and a user can customize the pattern according to the requirement of the user and meet the personalized requirement of the user.

In some embodiments, the adhesive layer 44 includes a first adhesive layer 441, a second adhesive layer 442, a third adhesive layer 443, and a fourth adhesive layer (not shown), wherein the first adhesive layer 441 is used for connecting the transparent pattern layer 431 and the non-transparent covering layer 432, the second adhesive layer 442 is used for connecting the resin layer 42 and the plastic layer 43, the third adhesive layer 443 is used for connecting the resin layer 42 and the soft contact layer 41, and the fourth adhesive layer is used for connecting the soft contact layer 41 and the skeleton layer 3, and the material of the adhesive layer 44 may be one or a combination of a styrene organic solvent and a polyurethane aqueous solvent.

In some embodiments, the plastic layer 43 is made of dense polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and the thickness of the plastic layer 43 is 0.2-0.3 mm. In consideration of the color transmittance of PVC, if the plastic layer is a light color with high visible light transmittance, it is considered that an opaque PVC film for light shielding layer may be added, and if the plastic layer 43 is a dark color with low visible light transmittance, it is not necessary to provide a PVC film. In the process of manufacturing patterns by adopting a silk-screen or laser engraving process, a compact layer and a shading layer on a plastic layer 43 penetrate together, a semitransparent resin layer 42 can be exposed under the patterns, only pattern areas on the plastic layer 43 are transparent, the rest non-pattern areas are opaque, the definition after the light source is illuminated is ensured, the opaque part on the plastic layer 43 is at least one of patterns formed by black printing ink or paint, in the process of manufacturing the patterns by adopting the silk-screen or laser engraving process, the optimal selection is carried out, the minimum width of a selected silk-screen line is 0.4mm, the minimum width of a selected laser engraving line is 0.2mm, the patterns presented are clear, and the line is uniformly bright and dark.

In some embodiments, after the pattern is formed by silk-screen or laser etching, there may be a state of leather surface scorching, and in order to improve the touch feeling of the user, a protective coating 45 is further disposed on the covering layer 4, and the protective coating 45 is disposed on the surface of the plastic layer 43 for protecting the hand feeling and increasing the wear resistance of the covering layer 4.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a vehicle, wherein the instrument board with the customizable pattern is arranged on the vehicle, and the coating layer is covered on the instrument board, so that the uniqueness of the vehicle type can be increased while the driving environment comfort in the vehicle of a user is met, and the personalized requirements of the user are met.

It should be noted that unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used in the embodiments of the present invention should have the ordinary meaning as understood by those having ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. In the present invention, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily implying any order, quantity, or importance, but rather may be used to distinguish one element from another. The word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top" or "bottom", etc. are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, which may change accordingly when the absolute position of the object being described changes.

The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.

The above detailed description is given to the instrument panel with customizable patterns provided by the present invention, and the specific examples are applied herein to explain the principle and the implementation of the present invention, and the above description of the embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific embodiments and the application range, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A customizable pattern instrument panel, comprising:

the base (1), the said base (1) is fixed on said instrument board;

the framework layer (3), at least partial region of the framework layer (3) is made of transparent or semitransparent material;

the light source (2) is fixed on the base (1), and the light source (2) is positioned between the base (1) and the framework layer (3);

the coating layer (4) is arranged above the framework layer (3), the coating layer (4) comprises a soft contact layer (41), a resin layer (42), a plastic layer (43) and an adhesive layer (44), and the soft contact layer (41), the resin layer (42) and the plastic layer (43) are sequentially stacked and connected through the adhesive layer (44); patterns are arranged on the plastic layer (43), so that the light output by the light source (2) can form the required customized light-emitting pattern after passing through the plastic layer (43).

2. A dashboard with customizable patterns according to claim 1, wherein the plastic layer (43) comprises a transparent pattern layer (431) and a non-transparent cover layer (432), the transparent pattern layer (431) is provided with patterns, the patterns comprise a transparent pattern and a non-transparent pattern, the non-transparent cover layer (432) is hollowed out at a position corresponding to the transparent pattern, and the non-transparent cover layer (432) is covered at a position corresponding to the non-transparent pattern.

3. A customizable graphics panel according to claim 1, characterized in that the plastic layer (43) is made of a dense plastic material, the plastic layer (43) has a hollowed pattern, the pattern is transparent, and the thickness of the plastic layer (43) is 0.2-0.3 mm.

4. A customizable graphic dashboard according to claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the light-transmitting portion of the graphic is at least one of a silk-screen or laser engraved pattern.

5. A customizable graphics instrument panel according to claim 2, characterized in that the covering layer (4) further comprises a protective coating (45), the protective coating (45) is disposed on the plastic layer (43), the protective coating (45) is connected to the plastic layer (43) through an adhesive layer (44), and the protective coating (45) is made of transparent material.

6. A customizable graphics instrument panel according to claim 5, characterized in that the adhesive layer (44) comprises a first adhesive layer (441), a second adhesive layer (442) and a third adhesive layer (443), the first adhesive layer (441) is used to connect the light transmissive graphics layer (431) and the non-light transmissive cover layer (432), the second adhesive layer (442) is used to connect the resin layer (42) and the plastic layer (43), and the third adhesive layer (443) is used to connect the resin layer (42) and the soft-touch layer (41).

7. A customizable graphics panel as recited in claim 2, wherein the light transmissive graphics comprise letters, text, graphics, and stars.

8. A customizable pattern instrument panel in accordance with claim 7, wherein the light transmissive pattern comprises a center pattern and a peripheral pattern disposed around the center pattern, the center pattern being one or more of letters, words or figures, and the peripheral pattern being one or more of stars, lines or patterns.

9. A customizable graphics instrument panel according to claim 1, characterized in that said resin layer (42) is made of a translucent PVC resin, said resin layer (42) having a thickness of 0.4-0.6 mm.

10. A vehicle having an instrument panel with the customizable pattern of any one of claims 1-9 disposed thereon.