CN217513835U - Fixing device for construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a fixing device for construction is applied to the technical field of construction equipment, and it is including removing the seat, the diapire that removes the seat is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, include remove and be provided with two movable plates, two on the seat relatively movable plate sliding connection removes the seat, it is used for driving two to remove to be provided with on the seat the movable plate removes and the drive assembly of centre gripping steel pipe, it has the limiting plate that is used for supporting the subsides steel pipe to articulate on the movable plate, be provided with on the movable plate and be used for the restriction limiting plate pivoted spacing subassembly. This application has the effect that the steel pipe of convenient different pipe diameters is fixed.

Description

Fixing device for construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a fixing device for building construction.

Background

At present, building construction is a production activity performed by people to build various building products in a certain space and time according to a specific design blueprint by using various building materials and mechanical equipment, in the building construction process, a steel pipe for construction is often required to be cut according to actual conditions so that the length of the steel pipe reaches a construction standard, and the steel pipe is required to be fixed firstly in order to prevent the steel pipe from deviating during cutting.

Among the correlation technique, a fixing device is including removing the seat, and the one end of removing the seat is provided with the plummer, and the plummer top is provided with the mounting bracket, and it has the lead screw to run through along vertical direction on the mounting bracket, lead screw threaded connection mounting bracket, and the lead screw articulates towards the one end of plummer has the arc board that is used for the centre gripping steel pipe, and the staff makes the arc board down with the steel pipe on arranging the plummer in, rotates the lead screw after that, treats behind the arc board laminating steel pipe, arc board and plummer form limiting displacement to the steel pipe.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the arc plate cannot be adapted to steel pipes with different pipe diameters, and the application range is limited, so needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For the convenience fix the steel pipe of different pipe diameters, this application provides a fixing device for construction.

The application provides a fixing device for construction adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fixing device for construction, is including removing the seat, the diapire that removes the seat is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, include remove and be provided with two movable plates, two on the seat relatively movable plate sliding connection removes the seat, it is used for driving two to remove to be provided with on the seat the movable plate removes and the drive assembly of centre gripping steel pipe, it has the limiting plate that is used for pasting the steel pipe to articulate on the movable plate, be provided with on the movable plate and be used for the restriction limiting plate pivoted spacing subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff will remove the seat and support to push away to the construction point, then the locking universal wheel, arrange the steel pipe in on removing the seat to promote the steel pipe to between two movable plates, remove through two movable plates of drive assembly drive after that, during two movable plates centre gripping steel pipes, stop drive assembly, then rotate the limiting plate, make the limiting plate support and paste the steel pipe, restrict the rotation of limiting plate through spacing subassembly after that, reduced the possibility that the steel pipe is beated, make things convenient for the staff to fix the steel pipe of different pipe diameters.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a bidirectional screw rod and a motor for driving the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, a sliding groove is formed in a top wall of the moving seat along a moving direction perpendicular to the moving plate, the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably disposed in the sliding groove, two sliding blocks are slidably disposed in the sliding groove, a forward section of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with one of the sliding blocks, a reverse section of the bidirectional screw rod is in threaded connection with the other sliding block, and the motor is fixed on the moving seat;

the sliding blocks correspond to the moving plates one to one, and lifting assemblies used for adjusting the heights of the moving plates are connected between the sliding blocks and the corresponding moving plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff starts the motor, and the two-way lead screw of motor drive rotates, and two-way lead screw drives two sliders and moves along the spout, and two sliders move relatively under the effect of two-way lead screw, and the slider drives the lifting unit and removes for two movable plates relative movement and centre gripping steel pipe, stop the motor after that, realize through two movable plate centre gripping steel pipes of motor drive, make things convenient for the staff to fix the steel pipe of different pipe diameters.

Optionally, spacing subassembly includes axis of rotation, integral key shaft and fixed block, the fixed block is fixed in on the movable plate, the limiting plate passes through the axis of rotation with it is articulated to remove the board, axis of rotation fixed connection the limiting plate, the axis of rotation is on a parallel with remove the roof of seat, the jack has been seted up in the lateral wall of fixed block runs through, the integral key shaft adaptation is worn to locate in the jack, the axis of rotation orientation the confession has been seted up to the end wall of fixed block the splined hole that the integral key shaft was pegged graft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff rotates the limiting plate, when treating the limiting plate to paste the steel pipe, stir the integral key shaft towards the splined hole, make the integral key shaft along the endwise slip and plug-in splined hole of jack, the fixed block passes through the jack and rotates limiting displacement to the formation of splined shaft, the integral key shaft passes through splined hole and axis of rotation and rotates limiting displacement to the limiting plate formation, realize the locking limiting plate, the limiting plate has reduced the steel pipe and has taken place the possibility of beating, is favorable to fixing the steel pipe of different pipe diameters.

Optionally, the lifting assembly comprises a sliding rod and a locking nail, the sliding rod is fixed on the sliding block, a sliding hole for inserting the sliding rod is formed in the bottom wall of the moving plate, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the moving plate, the locking nail is in threaded connection with the through hole, and the locking nail is used for abutting against the side wall of the sliding rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, the movable plate slides along the axis of the through hole by a worker, after the height of the movable plate is adjusted, the locking nails are rotated to enable the locking nails to be gradually abutted against the side wall of the sliding rod, so that the resistance to be overcome when the movable plate slides is increased, the movable plate is locked on the sliding rod, and the worker can conveniently adjust the height of the movable plate according to the pipe diameter of the steel pipe.

Optionally, the roof of removing the seat is seted up flutedly, be provided with two lifter plates in the recess relatively, be fixed with on removing the seat and be used for the drive the electric putter that the lifter plate goes up and down, it is connected with a plurality of supporting to rotate between the lifter plate the live-rollers of steel pipe, the axis of live-rollers is on a parallel with the moving direction of movable plate, the axis of live-rollers and the axis of rotation collineation of self.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff starts electric putter, electric putter promotes the lifter plate and goes upward, treat when the height that highly is higher than the roof of removing the seat at the lateral wall top of live-rollers, the power failure moves the push rod, arrange the steel pipe in the live-rollers after that, when supporting pushing away between steel pipe to two movable plates, drive electric putter makes the lifter plate down, treat the steel pipe and support and paste in the roof of removing the seat, the power failure moves the push rod, the required resistance of overcoming of staff's promotion steel pipe has been reduced, be convenient for push the steel pipe between two movable plates.

Optionally, a bearing seat is abutted to one side of the moving seat, the bearing seat is located on one side of the moving plate, which is far away from the groove, and a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the bearing seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the steel pipe of cutting away can be accepted to the socket, and the staff of being convenient for removes the steel pipe of cutting away, retrieves or secondary operation to the steel pipe of cutting away.

Optionally, the limiting plate is covered with a rubber strip towards the side wall of the steel pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rubber strip can increase the frictional force between limiting plate and the steel pipe, and the offset of steel pipe when having reduced the cutting has promoted the degree of accuracy of cutting the steel pipe.

Optionally, a measuring rod is fixed on the moving plate, and an axis of the measuring rod is parallel to an axis of the steel pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for of measuring stick confirms cutting position rapidly, need not to take in addition measuring tool and measures.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the steel pipe clamping device comprises a moving seat, a driving assembly, a limiting plate, a universal wheel, a limiting plate and a universal wheel, wherein the moving seat is abutted and pushed to a construction point, then the universal wheel is locked, a steel pipe is placed on the moving seat, the steel pipe is pushed to a position between two moving plates, then the two moving plates are driven to move relatively through the driving assembly, when the two moving plates clamp the steel pipe, the driving assembly is stopped, then the limiting plate is rotated, the limiting plate abuts against the steel pipe, then the limiting plate is limited to rotate through the limiting assembly, clamping of the steel pipe is achieved, and workers can conveniently fix the steel pipes with different diameters;

the movable plate is slid along the axis of the through hole, after the height of the movable plate is adjusted, the locking nails are rotated to enable the locking nails to gradually abut against the side walls of the sliding rods, so that the resistance required to be overcome by the sliding of the movable plate is increased, the movable plate is locked on the sliding rods, and workers can adjust the height of the movable plate conveniently according to the pipe diameter of the steel pipe;

starting the electric push rod, the electric push rod promotes the lifter plate to go upward, treats that the lateral wall top of live-rollers has higher than when removing the height of the roof of seat, stops to have a power failure and moves the push rod, arranges the steel pipe in the live-rollers after that, supports after that and pushes away between steel pipe to two movable plates, and drive electric push rod makes the lifter plate down, treats that the steel pipe supports and pastes in the roof that removes the seat, stops to have a power failure and moves the push rod, has reduced the required resistance of overcoming of staff's promotion steel pipe, is convenient for push the steel pipe between two movable plates.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the fixing device in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the driving assembly, the rotating roller and the electric push rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the lifting assembly, the limiting plate and the abutting rod in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a movable seat; 11. a universal wheel; 12. a chute; 13. a groove; 131. a lifting plate; 132. a rotating roller; 14. an electric push rod; 15. a bearing seat; 151. a roller; 2. moving the plate; 21. a slide hole; 22. a through hole; 23. a limiting plate; 231. a rubber strip; 24. a measuring rod; 241. a rotating ring; 2411. abutting against the rod; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a bidirectional screw rod; 32. a motor; 33. a slider; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. a slide bar; 42. locking nails; 5. a limiting component; 51. a rotating shaft; 511. a splined bore; 52. a spline shaft; 53. a fixed block; 531. a jack; 6. and (5) steel pipes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses fixing device for construction. Referring to fig. 1, a fixing device for construction is including removing seat 1, and the diapire that removes seat 1 is provided with a plurality of universal wheels 11, and the quantity of universal wheel 11 sets up to four in the embodiment of this application. The top wall of the movable seat 1 is provided with a movable plate 2 for clamping the steel tube 6 in a sliding way, and the sliding direction of the two movable plates 2 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the steel tube 6. The moving seat 1 is provided with a driving assembly 3, and the driving assembly 3 drives the two moving plates 2 to move. Limiting plates 23 are rotatably arranged on the top walls of the two moving plates 2, and the axes of the limiting plates 23 are parallel to the axes of the steel pipes 6. The moving plate 2 is provided with a limiting component 5.

The staff will remove seat 1 and support and push away to the construction point, then locking universal wheel 11, arrange steel pipe 6 in on removing seat 1, and promote steel pipe 6 between two movable plates 2, remove through two movable plates 2 of drive assembly 3 drive after that, during two movable plates 2 centre gripping steel pipe 6, end drive assembly 3, then rotate limiting plate 23, make limiting plate 23 support and paste steel pipe 6, after that through the rotation of limiting plate 23 of 5 restriction of limiting plate 5, the possibility of having reduced steel pipe 6 and having beated from top to bottom, make things convenient for the staff to fix the steel pipe 6 of different pipe diameters.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the driving assembly 3 includes a bidirectional screw 31 and a motor 32, a sliding slot 12 is formed in a top wall of the movable base 1, and a length direction of the sliding slot 12 is perpendicular to an axis of the steel pipe 6. The bidirectional screw rod 31 is rotatably arranged in the sliding chute 12, and the axis of the bidirectional screw rod 31 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding chute 12. Two sliding blocks 33 are arranged in the sliding groove 12 in a sliding mode, and the sliding blocks 33 slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 12. The forward section of the bidirectional screw rod 31 is threaded through one of the sliding blocks 33, and the reverse end of the bidirectional screw rod 31 is threaded through the other sliding block 33. The motor 32 is fixed on the side wall of the movable base 1, and one end of the bidirectional screw rod 31 facing the motor 32 penetrates through the groove wall of the chute 12 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 32 coaxially. The sliding blocks 33 correspond to the moving plates 2 one by one, and the lifting assemblies 4 are connected between the sliding blocks 33 and the corresponding moving plates 2.

The staff starts motor 32, and motor 32 drives two-way lead screw 31 and rotates, and two-way lead screw 31 drives two sliders 33 and moves along spout 12, and two sliders 33 move relatively under two-way lead screw 31's effect, and slider 33 drives lifting unit 4 and moves for two movable plates 2 move relatively and centre gripping steel pipe 6, ends power failure machine 32 after that, realizes through two movable plates 2 centre gripping steel pipe 6 of motor 32 drive, makes things convenient for the staff to fix the steel pipe 6 of different pipe diameters.

Referring to fig. 3, the lifting assembly 4 includes a slide rod 41 and a locking pin 42, and the slide rod 41 is fixed to the top wall of the slider 33. The axis of the sliding rod 41 is perpendicular to the top wall of the sliding block 33, and the bottom wall of the moving plate 2 is provided with a sliding hole 21 for the sliding rod 41 to be inserted. The bottom of the side wall of the moving plate 2 is provided with a through hole 22 in a penetrating way, the through hole 22 is communicated with the sliding hole 21, and the locking nail 42 is in threaded connection with the through hole 22 and abuts against the side wall of the sliding rod 41.

The worker slides the moving plate 2 along the axis of the through hole 22, and after the height of the moving plate 2 is adjusted, the locking nail 42 is rotated to enable the locking nail 42 to gradually abut against the side wall of the sliding rod 41, so that the resistance which needs to be overcome when the moving plate 2 slides is increased, the moving plate 2 is locked on the sliding rod 41, and the worker can conveniently adjust the height of the moving plate 2 according to the pipe diameter of the steel pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 3, the limiting assembly 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51, a spline shaft 52 and a fixing block 53, the limiting plate 23 is hinged to the moving plate 2 through the rotating shaft 51, the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 23, and the axis of the rotating shaft 51 is parallel to the axis of the steel pipe 6. The fixing block 53 is fixed on the side wall of the moving plate 2, the side wall of the fixing block 53 facing the rotating shaft 51 is penetrated with a jack 531, and the spline shaft 52 is inserted into the jack 531 in a matching manner. The end wall of the rotating shaft 51 facing the spline shaft 52 is opened with a spline hole 511 into which the spline shaft 52 is inserted.

The staff rotates limiting plate 23, treat that limiting plate 23 rotates when rubber strip 231 supports tight steel pipe 6, stir integral key shaft 52 towards splined hole 511, make integral key shaft 52 along the axial slip and plug-in connection splined hole 511 of jack 531, fixed block 53 forms rotation limiting displacement to integral key shaft 52 through jack 531, integral key shaft 52 forms rotation limiting displacement to limiting plate 23 through splined hole 511, realize locking limiting plate 23, limiting plate 23 has reduced the possibility that steel pipe 6 takes place to beat, be favorable to fixing the steel pipe 6 of different pipe diameters.

Referring to fig. 3, limiting plate 23 has rubber strip 231 towards the lateral wall bonding of steel pipe 6, and rubber strip 231 can increase the frictional force between limiting plate 23 and the steel pipe 6, and the offset of steel pipe 6 when having reduced the cutting has promoted the degree of accuracy of cutting steel pipe 6. Because the rotation angle of the limiting plate 23 is limited by the spline shaft 52, when a gap exists between the fixed limiting plate 23 and the steel pipe 6, the rubber strip 231 can make up the gap between the steel pipe 6 and the limiting plate 23, and the adaptation of the steel pipes 6 with different pipe diameters is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a groove 13 is formed in the top wall of the movable base 1, two lifting plates 131 are oppositely disposed in the groove 13, and the length directions of the two lifting plates 131 are parallel to the length direction of the movable base 1. A plurality of rotating rollers 132 are rotatably disposed between the two lifting plates 131, and the axes of the rotating rollers 132 are disposed along the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the length direction of the lifting plates 131. The two opposite side walls of the movable seat 1 in the width direction are fixed with electric push rods 14, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 14 face upwards, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 14 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 131 through a connecting plate.

The staff starts electric putter 14, electric putter 14 promotes lifter plate 131 through the connecting plate and goes upward, treat that the height at the lateral wall top of live-rollers 132 is higher than the height of the roof of removal seat 1, the power cut-off moves push rod 14, arrange steel pipe 6 in on live-rollers 132 after that, when supporting pushing away between steel pipe 6 to two movable plates 2 after that, drive electric putter 14 makes lifter plate 131 down, treat that steel pipe 6 supports and pastes in the roof of removal seat 1, the power cut-off moves push rod 14, the required resistance of overcoming of staff's promotion steel pipe 6 has been reduced, be convenient for push steel pipe 6 between two movable plates 2.

Referring to fig. 1, one side of the moving seat 1 departing from the groove 13 is provided with a receiving seat 15, a plurality of rollers 151 are fixed on the bottom wall of the receiving seat 15, and the number of the rollers 151 is four in the embodiment of the present application. The receiving base 15 can receive the cut steel pipe 6, so that a worker can move the cut steel pipe 6 to recover or perform secondary processing on the cut steel pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a measuring rod 24 is fixed to the side wall of the moving plate 2 away from the groove 13, and the axis of the measuring rod 24 is parallel to the axis of the steel pipe 6. The measuring rod 24 facilitates the staff to quickly determine the cutting position without taking additional measuring tools for measurement. The measuring rod 24 is sleeved with a rotating ring 241, an abutting rod 2411 is integrally formed on the outer ring wall of the rotating ring 241, and the axis of the abutting rod 2411 is perpendicular to the axis of the measuring rod 24. During the measurement, the staff will be supported and paste pole 2411 and rotate to supporting and paste steel pipe 6, and the staff's reading of being convenient for is favorable to promoting the measuring degree of accuracy.

The implementation principle of the fixing device for building construction in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the working personnel push the movable seat 1 to a construction point in an abutting mode, then the universal wheel 11 is locked, the electric push rod 14 is started, the electric push rod 14 drives the rotating roller 132 to move upwards, when the height of the top of the side wall of the rotating roller 132 is higher than that of the top wall of the movable seat 1, the electric push rod 14 stops working, then the steel pipe 6 is placed on the rotating roller 132, when the steel pipe 6 is pushed to the position between the two movable plates 2 in an abutting mode, the electric push rod 14 is driven to enable the lifting plate 131 to move downwards, when the steel pipe 6 abuts against the top wall of the movable seat 1, the electric push rod 14 stops working;

then, the worker slides the moving plate 2 along the axis of the through hole 22, after adjusting the height of the moving plate 2 according to the pipe diameter of the steel pipe 6, the locking pin 42 is rotated to enable the locking pin 42 to abut against the side wall of the sliding rod 41, then the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 drives the bidirectional screw rod 31 to rotate, the bidirectional screw rod 31 drives the two sliders 33 to move relatively along the sliding groove 12, the two moving plates 2 move relatively through the sliding rod 41 by the sliders 33 to clamp the steel pipe 6, finally, the limiting plate 23 is rotated, when the limiting plate 23 abuts against the steel pipe 6, the spline shaft 52 is shifted towards the spline hole 511, the spline shaft 52 slides along the axial direction of the insertion hole 531 and is inserted into the spline hole 511, the steel pipe 6 is fixed, and the worker can fix the steel pipes 6 with different pipe diameters conveniently.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a fixing device for construction, is including removing seat (1), the diapire that removes seat (1) is provided with a plurality of universal wheels (11), its characterized in that: include it is provided with two movable plates (2), two relatively on removing seat (1) movable plate (2) sliding connection removes seat (1), it is used for driving two to be provided with on removing seat (1) movable plate (2) remove drive assembly (3) of centre gripping steel pipe (6), it has limiting plate (23) that are used for pasting steel pipe (6) to articulate on movable plate (2), be provided with on movable plate (2) and be used for the restriction limiting plate (23) pivoted spacing subassembly (5).

2. The fixing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (3) comprises a bidirectional screw rod (31) and a motor (32) for driving the bidirectional screw rod (31) to rotate, a sliding groove (12) is formed in the top wall of the moving seat (1) along the moving direction perpendicular to the moving plate (2), the bidirectional screw rod (31) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove (12), two sliding blocks (33) are arranged in the sliding groove (12) in a sliding mode, a forward section of the bidirectional screw rod (31) is in threaded connection with one of the sliding blocks (33), a reverse section of the bidirectional screw rod (31) is in threaded connection with the other sliding block (33), and the motor (32) is fixed on the moving seat (1);

the sliding blocks (33) correspond to the moving plates (2) one by one, and lifting assemblies (4) used for adjusting the heights of the moving plates (2) are connected between the sliding blocks (33) and the corresponding moving plates (2).

3. The fixing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly (5) include axis of rotation (51), integral key shaft (52) and fixed block (53), fixed block (53) are fixed in on movable plate (2), limiting plate (23) are passed through axis of rotation (51) with movable plate (2) are articulated, axis of rotation (51) fixed connection limiting plate (23), the axis of rotation (51) is on a parallel with the roof of removal seat (1), the lateral wall of fixed block (53) runs through and has seted up jack (531), integral key shaft (52) adaptation is worn to locate in jack (531), axis of rotation (51) orientation the confession has been seted up to the end wall of fixed block (53) spline hole (511) that integral key shaft (52) were pegged graft.

4. The fixing device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: lifting unit (4) include slide bar (41) and check pin (42), slide bar (41) are fixed in on slider (33), the confession has been seted up to the diapire of movable plate (2) slide bar (41) male slide opening (21), through-hole (22) have been seted up to the lateral wall of movable plate (2), check pin (42) threaded connection through-hole (22), check pin (42) are used for supporting tightly the lateral wall of slide bar (41).

5. The fixing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: it offers fluted (13) to remove the roof of seat (1), be provided with two lifter plates (131) in recess (13) relatively, be fixed with on removing seat (1) and be used for the drive electric putter (14) that lifter plate (131) go up and down, it is connected with a plurality of bearings to rotate between lifter plate (131) the live-rollers (132) of steel pipe (6), the axis of live-rollers (132) is on a parallel with the direction of movement of movable plate (2), the axis of live-rollers (132) and axis of rotation (51) collineation of self.

6. The fixing device for construction according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the moving seat (1) is abutted with a bearing seat (15), the bearing seat (15) is located on one side, deviating from the groove (13), of the moving plate (2), and a plurality of rollers (151) are arranged at the bottom of the bearing seat (15).

7. The fixing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (23) is covered with a rubber strip (231) towards the side wall of the steel pipe (6).

8. The fixing device for construction according to claim 1, wherein: and a measuring rod (24) is fixed on the moving plate (2), and the axis of the measuring rod (24) is parallel to the axis of the steel pipe (6).

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