CN217511858U

CN217511858U - Pneumatic reaction kettle

Info

Publication number: CN217511858U
Application number: CN202221037884.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓钰荣
Original assignee: Shanghai Xiyong Hardware Electromechanical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Xiyong Hardware Electromechanical Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-29
Filing date: 2022-04-29
Publication date: 2022-09-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pneumatic reation kettle relates to reation kettle technical field, comprising a base plate, the last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with two symmetrical support frames, and fixed the inlaying has the retort between two support frames, and the bottom of retort is equipped with dismantled and assembled chassis, chassis and retort in close contact with, and the upper surface of retort rotates through sealed bearing and is connected with the sealed fixed bucket in upper end, and fixed section of thick bamboo has been placed to the below of fixed bucket. This pneumatic reation kettle, through setting up fluted disc and first gear engagement, first gear and second gear engagement, the solid fixed cylinder can drive two sets of agitator reverse rotation respectively with the solid fixed bucket during the starter motor, thereby make the raw materials in the retort can fully contact, reaction rate has been improved, can discharge wind-force through two sets of outlet ducts through starting the hair-dryer, the contact that the raw materials in the messenger retort can be abundant, reaction rate has further been improved, thereby the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved.

Description

Pneumatic reaction kettle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a reation kettle technical field specifically is a pneumatic reation kettle.

Background

The reaction kettle is widely applied to the fields of petroleum, chemical industry, rubber, pesticides, dyes, medicines, food and the like, and is a pressure container for completing technological processes of vulcanization, nitration, hydrogenation, alkylation, polymerization, condensation and the like, such as a reactor, a reaction pot, a decomposition pot, a polymerization kettle and the like; the material is carbon manganese steel, stainless steel, zirconium, nickel-based alloy and other composite materials. Common reation kettle mainly stirs the raw materials through inside agitator, is difficult to rapid abundant evenly stir various raw materials, needs the repetitive operation, and the production time is longer, is not convenient for use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a pneumatic reation kettle has solved the problem of proposing in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pneumatic reaction kettle comprises a bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrical support frames, a reaction tank is fixedly embedded between the two support frames, the bottom end of the reaction tank is provided with a detachable chassis which is in close contact with the reaction tank, the upper surface of the reaction tank is rotatably connected with a fixed barrel with the upper end sealed through a sealed bearing, a fixed barrel is arranged below the fixed barrel, the outer surfaces of the fixed barrel and the fixed barrel are fixedly embedded with two groups of symmetrical stirrers, the bottom surfaces of the fixed barrel and the fixed barrel are respectively provided with a first sealing groove, the inner parts of the two first sealing grooves are respectively and rotatably connected with a first sealing ring, the two first sealing rings are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed barrel and the chassis, the inner wall of the fixed barrel is fixedly connected with a fluted disc, the inner part of the fluted disc is engaged with a first gear, the outer surface of the first gear is engaged with a second gear, the upper surface of the second gear is fixedly connected with a tray, the upper surface of the tray is rotatably connected with an air supply cylinder, the upper surface of the air supply cylinder is provided with a second sealing groove, the inside of the second sealing groove is rotatably connected with a second sealing ring, the upper surface of the second sealing ring is fixedly connected with an air supply barrel with the upper end sealed, the upper surface of the air supply barrel is fixedly embedded with a steel pipe, the bottom end of the steel pipe is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tray, the upper end of the steel pipe is fixedly embedded with the upper surface of a fixed barrel, the outer surface of the steel pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of exhaust holes which are arranged equidistantly, the upper surface of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with an air blower, the air blowing end of the air blower is fixedly communicated with an air supply pipe, the other end of the air supply pipe is rotatably connected with the upper end of the steel pipe through a sealed bearing, the outer surfaces of the fixed barrel and the fixed barrel are fixedly embedded with two symmetrical air outlet pipes, the inner wall of each air outlet pipe is hinged with a baffle plate, and when the air pressure in the air outlet pipes is increased, the baffle plates are opened, the power begins to hold up, and when atmospheric pressure was less, the fender dish can reset, and the one end of every outlet duct all is equipped with dismantled and assembled filter core, and the outer fixed surface of fixed bucket upper end is connected with first bevel gear, and the surface engagement of first bevel gear is connected with second bevel gear, and the last fixed surface of retort is connected with the motor, and the output of motor and the right-hand member fixed connection of axis of rotation.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the upper surface of the chassis is rotatably connected with a first fixing shaft, the upper end of the first fixing shaft is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the first fixing shaft can provide a supporting force for the first gear, thereby ensuring that the first gear can stably rotate.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the upper surface of the chassis is rotatably connected with a second fixing shaft, the upper end of the second fixing shaft is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the second fixing shaft can provide a supporting force for the second gear, thereby ensuring that the second gear can stably rotate.

As the further description of the technical scheme, the upper surface of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with the first fixing block, the gas supply pipe is fixedly embedded with the right side face of the first fixing block, the first fixing block provides supporting force for the gas supply pipe, and therefore the stability of the gas supply pipe is improved.

As the further description of the technical scheme, the upper surface of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with the second fixing block, the right side surface of the second fixing block is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft through the bearing, and the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, so that supporting force can be provided for the second bevel gear, and the stable rotation of the second bevel gear is guaranteed.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the inner walls of the fixed barrel and the fixed cylinder are fixedly connected with fixed disks, the air supply barrel and the air supply barrel are respectively fixedly embedded with the upper surfaces of the two fixed disks, and the two fixed disks respectively provide supporting force for the air supply barrel and the air supply barrel, so that the stability of the air supply barrel and the air supply barrel is further improved.

As further description of the technical scheme, a feed inlet is formed in the upper surface of the reaction tank, a sealing plug is inserted into the feed inlet, an exhaust pipe is fixedly communicated with the upper surface of the reaction tank, the feed inlet is used for feeding materials, and the exhaust pipe is used for exhausting gas in the reaction tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. this pneumatic reation kettle, through setting up fluted disc and first gear engagement, first gear and second gear engagement, the solid fixed cylinder can drive two sets of agitator reverse rotation respectively with the solid fixed bucket during the starter motor, thereby make the raw materials in the retort can fully contact, reaction rate has been improved, can discharge wind-force through two sets of outlet ducts through starting the hair-dryer, the contact that the raw materials in the messenger retort can be abundant, reaction rate has further been improved, thereby the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved.

2. This pneumatic reation kettle through setting up first sealing ring and first seal groove, can enough improve the leakproofness between solid fixed cylinder and the solid fixed bucket, appears the condition of interference when having avoided the antiport between solid fixed cylinder and the solid fixed bucket again, through setting up second sealing ring and second seal groove, can enough improve the leakproofness between air feed cylinder and the air feed bucket, appears the condition of interfering when having avoided the antiport between solid fixed cylinder and the solid fixed bucket again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a reaction tank of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a reaction tank according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the reaction tank of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a top view of the reaction tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a reaction tank; 4. a chassis; 5. fixing the barrel; 6. a fixed cylinder; 7. a stirrer; 8. a first seal groove; 9. a first seal ring; 10. a fluted disc; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a tray; 14. an air supply cylinder; 15. a second seal groove; 16. a second seal ring; 17. an air supply barrel; 18. a steel pipe; 19. an exhaust hole; 20. a blower; 21. a gas supply pipe; 22. an air outlet pipe; 23. a catch plate; 24. a filter element; 25. a first bevel gear; 26. a second bevel gear; 27. a first fixed shaft; 28. a second fixed shaft; 29. a first fixed block; 30. a second fixed block; 31. a rotating shaft; 32. a motor; 33. a feed inlet; 34. a sealing plug; 35. an exhaust pipe; 36. and (7) fixing the disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pneumatic reaction kettle comprises a bottom plate 1, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical support frames 2, a reaction tank 3 is fixedly embedded between the two support frames 2, the upper surface of the reaction tank 3 is provided with a feed inlet 33, a sealing plug 34 is inserted inside the feed inlet 33, the upper surface of the reaction tank 3 is fixedly communicated with an exhaust pipe 35, the feed inlet 33 is used for feeding materials, the exhaust pipe 35 is used for exhausting gas inside the reaction tank 3, the bottom end of the reaction tank 3 is provided with a detachable chassis 4, the chassis 4 is in close contact with the reaction tank 3, the upper surface of the reaction tank 3 is rotatably connected with a fixed barrel 5 with a sealed upper end through a sealed bearing, a fixed barrel 6 is placed below the fixed barrel 5, the outer surfaces of the fixed barrel 6 and the fixed barrel 5 are fixedly embedded with two groups of symmetrical stirrers 7, the bottom surfaces of the fixed barrel 5 and the fixed barrel 6 are provided with a first sealing groove 8, the first sealing grooves 8 are respectively and rotatably connected with first sealing rings 9, the two first sealing rings 9 are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed barrel 6 and the chassis 4, the sealing performance between the fixed barrel 5 and the fixed barrel 6 is improved, the interference between the fixed barrel 5 and the fixed barrel 6 during reverse rotation is avoided, the inner wall of the fixed barrel 6 is fixedly connected with a fluted disc 10, the inner part of the fluted disc 10 is engaged and connected with a first gear 11, the upper surface of the chassis 4 is rotatably connected with a first fixing shaft 27, the upper end of the first fixing shaft 27 is fixedly connected with the first gear 11, the first fixing shaft 27 can provide supporting force for the first gear 11, so that the first gear 11 can stably rotate, the outer surface of the first gear 11 is engaged and connected with a second gear 12, the upper surface of the chassis 4 is rotatably connected with a second fixing shaft 28, and the upper end of the second fixing shaft 28 is fixedly connected with the second gear 12, the second fixing shaft 28 can provide a supporting force for the second gear 12, so as to ensure that the second gear 12 can stably rotate, the upper surface of the second gear 12 is fixedly connected with the tray 13, the upper surface of the tray 13 is rotatably connected with the air supply cylinder 14, the upper surface of the air supply cylinder 14 is provided with a second sealing groove 15, the inside of the second sealing groove 15 is rotatably connected with a second sealing ring 16, the upper surface of the second sealing ring 16 is fixedly connected with an air supply barrel 17 with a sealed upper end, the inner walls of the fixing barrel 5 and the fixing barrel 6 are both fixedly connected with fixing discs 36, the air supply barrel 17 and the air supply cylinder 14 are respectively fixedly embedded with the upper surfaces of the two fixing discs 36, the two fixing discs 36 respectively provide a supporting force for the air supply barrel 17 and the air supply cylinder 14, so as to further improve the stability of the air supply barrel 14 and the air supply barrel 17, the upper surface of the air supply barrel 17 is fixedly embedded with a steel pipe 18, the bottom end of the steel pipe 18 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the tray 13, the upper end of a steel pipe 18 is fixedly embedded with the upper surface of a fixed barrel 5, the outer surface of the steel pipe 18 is provided with a plurality of groups of exhaust holes 19 which are arranged equidistantly, the upper surface of a reaction tank 3 is fixedly connected with an air blower 20, the air blowing end of the air blower 20 is fixedly communicated with an air supply pipe 21, the upper surface of the reaction tank 3 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 29, the air supply pipe 21 is fixedly embedded with the right side surface of the first fixed block 29, the first fixed block 29 provides supporting force for the air supply pipe 21, so that the stability of the air supply pipe 21 is improved, the other end of the air supply pipe 21 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the steel pipe 18 through a sealed bearing, the outer surfaces of the fixed barrel 5 and the fixed barrel 6 are fixedly embedded with two symmetrical air outlet pipes 22, the inner wall of each air outlet pipe 22 is hinged with a baffle disc 23, when the air pressure in the air outlet pipe 22 is increased, the baffle disc 23 is opened to start to accumulate force, when the air pressure is small, the baffle disc 23 can reset, every outlet duct 22's one end all is equipped with dismantled and assembled filter core 24, avoid in the retort 3 impurity gets into the outlet duct 22, the first bevel gear 25 of the outer fixed surface of 5 upper ends of fixed bucket, the surface engagement of first bevel gear 25 is connected with second bevel gear 26, the last fixed surface of retort 3 is connected with second fixed block 30, the right flank of second fixed block 30 is connected with axis of rotation 31 through bearing rotation, the left end and the 26 fixed connection of second bevel gear of axis of rotation 31, can enough provide the holding power for second bevel gear 26, the rotation that second bevel gear 26 can be stable has been guaranteed again, the last fixed surface of retort 3 is connected with motor 32, and motor 32's output and the right-hand member fixed connection of axis of rotation 31.

The working principle is as follows: firstly opening a sealing plug 34, putting raw materials into a reaction tank 3 for reaction, closing the sealing plug 34, increasing the temperature in the reaction tank 3 through an external heating device, then starting a blower 20, conveying wind power into a gas supply pipe 21 by the blower 20, conveying gas in the gas supply pipe 21 into a steel pipe 18, respectively conveying the gas in the steel pipe 18 into a gas supply cylinder 14 and a gas supply cylinder 17 through a plurality of exhaust holes 19, respectively conveying the gas in the gas supply cylinder 14 and the gas supply cylinder 17 into two groups of gas outlet pipes 22, when the gas pressure in the four gas outlet pipes 22 is increased, opening four baffle discs 23, exhausting the gas through the gas outlet pipes 22, generating wind power in the reaction tank 3 at the moment, enabling the materials to be continuously turned over, improving the reaction rate of the materials, then starting a motor 32, driving a rotating shaft 31 to rotate, driving a second bevel gear 26 to rotate by the rotating shaft 31, driving a first bevel gear 25 to rotate by the second bevel gear 26, first bevel gear 25 drives fixed bucket 5 and rotates, fixed bucket 5 drives steel pipe 18 and rotates, steel pipe 18 drives tray 13 and rotates, tray 13 drives second gear 12 and rotates, second gear 12 drives first gear 11 and rotates, first gear 11 drives fluted disc 10 and rotates, this moment, fixed cylinder 6 and fixed bucket 5 can the antiport, fixed cylinder 6 and fixed bucket 5 drive two sets of 7 antiporters respectively, two sets of 7 stirrers stir the material, fixed cylinder 6 and fixed bucket 5 can drive two sets of 22 antiporters of outlet duct respectively again, thereby can make abundant and high temperature contact of material, reaction rate is improved, thereby the problem of proposing in the background art has been solved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pneumatic reaction kettle comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that: the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two symmetrical support frames (2), a reaction tank (3) is fixedly embedded between the two support frames (2), the bottom end of the reaction tank (3) is provided with a detachable chassis (4), the chassis (4) is in close contact with the reaction tank (3), the upper surface of the reaction tank (3) is rotatably connected with a fixed barrel (5) with a sealed upper end through a sealed bearing, a fixed barrel (6) is placed below the fixed barrel (5), the outer surfaces of the fixed barrel (6) and the fixed barrel (5) are fixedly embedded with two groups of symmetrical stirrers (7), the bottom surfaces of the fixed barrel (5) and the fixed barrel (6) are respectively provided with a first sealing groove (8), the inner parts of the two first sealing grooves (8) are respectively rotatably connected with a first sealing ring (9), the two first sealing rings (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed barrel (6) and the chassis (4), a fluted disc (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (6), a first gear (11) is connected to the inner part of the fluted disc (10) in a meshed manner, a second gear (12) is connected to the outer surface of the first gear (11) in a meshed manner, a tray (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear (12), an air supply cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the tray (13), a second sealing groove (15) is formed in the upper surface of the air supply cylinder (14), a second sealing ring (16) is rotatably connected to the inner part of the second sealing groove (15), an air supply cylinder (17) with the upper end sealed is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second sealing ring (16), a steel pipe (18) is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the air supply cylinder (17), the bottom end of the steel pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tray (13), the upper end of the steel pipe (18) is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the fixed cylinder (5), a plurality of groups of exhaust holes (19) which are equidistantly arranged are formed in the outer surface of the steel pipe (18), the upper surface of the reaction tank (3) is fixedly connected with an air blower (20), the air blowing end of the air blower (20) is fixedly communicated with an air supply pipe (21), the other end of the air supply pipe (21) is rotatably connected with the upper end of a steel pipe (18) through a sealed bearing, the outer surfaces of the fixed barrel (5) and the fixed barrel (6) are fixedly inlaid with two symmetrical air outlet pipes (22), the inner wall of each air outlet pipe (22) is hinged with a baffle disc (23), when the internal air pressure of the air outlet pipes (22) is increased, the baffle discs (23) are opened, the power accumulation starts, when the air pressure is lower, the baffle discs (23) can reset, one end of each air outlet pipe (22) is provided with a detachable filter element (24), the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (25), the outer surface of the first bevel gear (25) is meshed with a second bevel gear (26), the upper surface of the reaction tank (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (32), and the output end of the motor (32) is fixedly connected with the right end of the rotating shaft (31).

2. A pneumatic reactor as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of the chassis (4) is rotatably connected with a first fixed shaft (27), and the upper end of the first fixed shaft (27) is fixedly connected with the first gear (11).

3. A pneumatic reactor as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of the chassis (4) is rotatably connected with a second fixed shaft (28), and the upper end of the second fixed shaft (28) is fixedly connected with the second gear (12).

4. A pneumatic reactor as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of retort (3) is fixedly connected with first fixed block (29), and gas supply pipe (21) is fixed with the right flank of first fixed block (29) and is inlayed.

5. A pneumatic reactor as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper surface of retort (3) fixed connection has second fixed block (30), and the right flank of second fixed block (30) is connected with axis of rotation (31) through the bearing rotation, the left end and the second bevel gear (26) fixed connection of axis of rotation (31).

6. A pneumatic reactor as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inner walls of the fixed barrel (5) and the fixed barrel (6) are fixedly connected with fixed disks (36), and the air supply barrel (17) and the air supply barrel (14) are fixedly embedded with the upper surfaces of the two fixed disks (36) respectively.

7. A pneumatic reactor as defined in claim 1 wherein: feed inlet (33) have been seted up to the upper surface of retort (3), and the inside grafting of feed inlet (33) has sealing plug (34), and the fixed surface intercommunication of upper surface of retort (3) has blast pipe (35).