CN217510832U - Capsule filling machine with improved structure - Google Patents
Capsule filling machine with improved structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217510832U CN217510832U CN202220751488.1U CN202220751488U CN217510832U CN 217510832 U CN217510832 U CN 217510832U CN 202220751488 U CN202220751488 U CN 202220751488U CN 217510832 U CN217510832 U CN 217510832U
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- capsule
- positioning disc
- capsule shell
- driving device
- filling machine
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a capsule filling machine with improved structure, the discharge port of a storage silo is just communicated with the feed port of a drying device, the drying device can heat and dry the medicine entering the drying device, a screen is fixed on the vibration end of a vibration mechanism, the screen is positioned under the discharge port of the drying device, the feed port of a feed hopper is positioned under the screen, the discharge port of the feed hopper is communicated with the feed port of a spiral feeder, a plurality of capsule shells are arranged on a capsule shell positioning disc at intervals, the capsule shell positioning disc can move back and forth and left and right on a horizontal plane to enable the openings of the capsule shells on the capsule shell positioning disc to correspond to the discharge port of the spiral feeder one by one, a positioning disc driving device drives the capsule shell positioning disc to move back and forth and left and right on the horizontal plane, a control system controls the start and stop actions of the drying device, the vibration mechanism, the spiral feeder and the positioning disc driving device, the raw materials which are agglomerated can be prevented from being filled into the capsule shell, and the dosage of the raw materials filled in the capsule shell is ensured to be accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a capsule filling machine, in particular to capsule filling machine of institutional advancement.
Background
The capsule filling machine is a common device in the capsule production process, the existing capsule filling machine directly injects powdery or granular raw materials into a capsule shell for filling, and the powdery or granular raw materials are easy to damp and agglomerate in the storage process, so that when filling is performed, a filling head is easy to block or a large block falls into the capsule shell, filling failure is caused or the filling dosage of the capsule is inconsistent, and the requirement on some medicines with high requirements on the dosage of the medicines is difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a machine is filled to institutional advancement's capsule, this institutional advancement's capsule filling machine simple structure can avoid the caking raw materials to fill, has guaranteed the interior packing medicine dosage precision of capsule.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that its technical problem adopted and be: a capsule filling machine with an improved structure comprises a rack, a storage bin, a screen, a drying device, a vibrating mechanism, a feeding funnel, a spiral feeder, a capsule shell positioning disc, a positioning disc driving device and a control system, wherein the discharging bin is fixedly installed on the rack, a discharging port of the storage bin is communicated with a feeding port of the drying device in a facing mode, the drying device can heat and dry drugs entering the drying device, the screen is fixedly installed on a vibrating end of the vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is fixedly installed on the rack, the screen is located under a discharging port of the drying device, the feeding funnel and the spiral feeder are fixedly installed on the rack respectively, the feeding port of the feeding funnel is located under the screen, the discharging port of the feeding funnel is communicated with a feeding port of the spiral feeder in a facing mode, a plurality of capsule shells to be filled are arranged on the capsule shell positioning disc at intervals, and the capsule shell positioning disc can move on a horizontal plane in a front-back-left-right mode to enable each capsule shell opening and the spiral feeder to be filled with the capsule shell opening on the capsule shell positioning disc and the spiral feeder The positioning disc driving device drives the capsule shell positioning disc to move back and forth and left and right on the horizontal plane, and the control system controls the drying device, the vibrating mechanism, the spiral feeder and the positioning disc driving device to start and stop.
As a further improvement, be equipped with a plurality of capsule shell holding tanks that are used for holding and fix a position the capsule shell on the capsule shell positioning disk, be equipped with weighing sensor on the capsule holding tank bottom surface, weighing sensor and control system electric connection communication.
As a further improvement, the drying device comprises a conveying belt and a heating device, the conveying belt starting end is communicated with the storage bin outlet, the conveying end of the conveying belt is positioned right above the screen, and the heating device can heat the medicine particles on the surface of the conveying belt.
As a further improvement, the screen cloth inside wall can be reciprocating motion be equipped with a brush, the brush hair in close contact with screen cloth surface of brush still is equipped with brush drive arrangement, brush drive arrangement drive brush reciprocating motion.
As a further improvement, the screen cloth lateral wall is provided with a slag discharging port capable of being opened and closed, the outside of the slag discharging port is communicated with a slag discharging channel which is obliquely arranged, and the lower end of the slag discharging channel is just opposite to the opening of the slag collecting box.
As a further improvement of the utility model, a switch valve is arranged on the slag discharging port, and the control system controls the switch valve to be opened and closed.
As a further improvement, positioning disk drive includes the first track that extends along the fore-and-aft direction, along the second track that extends of left right direction, drive arrangement around, and control drive arrangement, first track and second track all are mutually perpendicular state extension on the horizontal plane, can gliding on the first track be equipped with first slider, and the second track links firmly with first slider, can gliding on the second track be equipped with the second slider, and fixed mounting that capsule shell positioning disk can be dismantled is on the second slider drive arrangement drives first slider and second slider intermittent type slip respectively around with about drive arrangement, and drive arrangement opens the action with controlling drive arrangement around the control system control.
As a further improvement, the second slider is further provided with a positioning disc sensor for the capsule shell, and the positioning disc sensor for the capsule shell can sense the positioning disc for the capsule shell on the second slider and send a signal to the control system.
As the utility model discloses a further improvement still is equipped with capsule positioning disk circulation feeding structure, including endless conveyor belt or circular carousel and circulation drive arrangement, the motion of annular route is followed to rotation drive arrangement drive endless conveyor belt or circular carousel intermittent type, and a plurality of positioning disk drive arrangement's the even spaced fixed mounting of first track is equipped with a plurality of capsule positioning disk locating pins on endless conveyor belt or circular carousel on the second slider, and the foot can be equipped with a plurality of locating holes in the positioning disk bottom surface, the capsule positioning disk locating pin can be inserted and locate in the locating hole of capsule positioning disk bottom surface.
As a further improvement, the screw feeder includes feed cylinder, pay-off pivot and servo motor, be formed with the feed inlet on the lateral wall of feed cylinder one end, the feed cylinder other end is formed with the discharge gate of size shrink, and the pay-off pivot can intermittent type pivoted insert locate the feed cylinder in, be formed with helical blade on the pay-off pivot circumference lateral wall, helical blade and feed cylinder inside wall sealing contact, servo motor drive pay-off pivot intermittent type is rotatory, and control system controls servo motor and opens and stop.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses before the capsule is filled to the medicinal raw materials, dry medicinal powder or granule earlier for bonding is not hard up or breaks away from between the medicinal powder or granule of caking, medicinal powder or granule after drying forms even medicine granule after sieving, do not have caking medicine that thoroughly scatters after drying when sieving the vibration, most can scatter voluntarily, fill through the screen cloth, for a small amount of bold medicine that does not scatter voluntarily, there is the brush hair to brush it into the slag charge discharge port and get rid of, the brush hair can also clear up the mesh of screen cloth, prevent to block up the screen cloth, the raw materials after sieving is filled into the capsule shell by screw feeder, screw feeder can realize accurate pay-off, ensures that raw materials dosage is unanimous in every capsule shell, the utility model discloses even through set up the weighing transducer who is used for responding to capsule weight on the capsule shell positioning disk and fill weight to the capsule in real-time monitoring, avoid appearing capsule filling dosage error, the utility model discloses simple structure can avoid the raw materials of caking to fill in the capsule shell, has guaranteed that the raw materials dosage of capsule shell intussuseption is accurate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure principle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the screen structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw feeder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the circular feeding structure of the capsule shell positioning plate of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example (b): a capsule filling machine with improved structure comprises a frame 1, a storage bin 2, a screen 3, a drying device, a vibrating mechanism 4, a feeding funnel 5, a spiral feeder 6, a capsule shell positioning disc 7, a positioning disc driving device and a control system 8, wherein the discharging bin is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, a discharging port of the storage bin 2 is in direct communication with a feeding port of the drying device, the drying device can heat and dry medicines entering the drying device, the screen 3 is fixedly arranged on a vibrating end of the vibrating mechanism 4, the vibrating mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the screen 3 is positioned under a discharging port of the drying device, the feeding funnel 5 and the spiral feeder 6 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the feeding port of the feeding funnel 5 is positioned under the screen 3, the discharging port of the feeding funnel 5 is in direct communication with the feeding port of the spiral feeder 6, a plurality of capsule shells to be filled are arranged on the capsule shell positioning disc 7 at intervals, the capsule shell positioning disc 7 can move back and forth and left and right on the horizontal plane to enable the openings of the capsule shells on the capsule shell positioning disc to correspond to the discharge holes of the spiral feeders 6 one by one, the positioning disc driving device drives the capsule shell positioning disc 7 to move back and forth and left and right on the horizontal plane, and the control system 8 controls the drying device, the vibrating mechanism 4, the spiral feeders 6 and the positioning disc driving device to start and stop.
After the raw materials of medicine got into drying device from storage silo 2, there drying device dries to powder of medicine or granule earlier, it is not hard up or breaks away from to make bonding between the powder of caking or the granule, powder of medicine or granule after the stoving form even medicine granule after sieving, caking medicine to not thoroughly scattering after the stoving is when the vibration of sieving, most can scatter automatically, form even powder or granule behind screen cloth 3, then after feed hopper 5 collects the powder or granule of scattering, send it into screw feeder 6 in, and carry out the ration by screw feeder 6 and fill in powder of medicine or granule capsule shell, this capsule filling machine can ensure that raw materials dose is unanimous in every capsule shell, avoid the raw materials to have the condition of caking, ensure the medicine property.
The capsule shell positioning disc 7 is provided with a plurality of capsule shell accommodating grooves 9 for accommodating and positioning the capsule shells, the bottom surfaces of the capsule accommodating grooves are provided with weight sensors 10, and the weight sensors 10 are in electric connection and communication with the control system 8. When the capsule is filled, the weight of the capsule is monitored by the weight sensor 10 in real time, and when the weight reaches a set value, the control system 8 controls the spiral feeder 6 to stop feeding immediately, so that closed-loop control is formed, and the dosage of the medicine filled in the capsule is accurately controlled.
Drying device is including being equipped with conveyer belt 11 and heating device 12, 11 initiating terminal of conveyer belt and the export intercommunication of storage silo 2, the transport end of conveyer belt 11 is located directly over screen cloth 3, and heating device 12 can be for the medicine granule heating on 11 surfaces of conveyer belt. Medicine powder or granule carry out the conveying on conveyer belt 11 simultaneously, are heated by heating device 12 and are dried for bond together and form cubic raw materials after the dehydration scatter by oneself, and heating device 12 can be for being located the heating pipe of conveyer belt 11 below or top.
The inner side wall of the screen 3 can reciprocate and is provided with a brush 13, bristles of the brush 13 are in close contact with the surface of the screen 3, and the brush driving device 26 is further arranged and drives the brush 13 to reciprocate through the brush driving device 26. The brush hair can clear up the mesh of screen cloth 3, prevents to block up screen cloth 3.
Be equipped with the slag charge discharge port that can open and close on the screen cloth 3 lateral wall, the slag charge discharge port outside intercommunication is equipped with the slag charge discharging channel 14 that an slope set up, slag charge discharging channel 14 lower extreme is just right with 15 openings of slag charge collection box. For a small amount of large block-shaped medicine which is not automatically dispersed, the large block-shaped medicine is brushed into a slag discharge port by the bristles to be discharged.
And a switch valve is arranged on the slag discharge port, and the control system 8 controls the switch valve to be opened and closed. When normally sieving, the switch valve is closed, avoids normal granule to get into the slag charge discharge port, after gathering a certain amount of cubic raw materials on screen cloth 3, stops to give behind the 3 feeds of screen cloth, and the switch valve is opened, discharges the slag charge of big granule.
The positioning disk driving device comprises a first rail 16 extending in the front-back direction, a second rail 17 extending in the left-right direction, a front-back driving device and a left-right driving device, the first rail 16 and the second rail 17 extend in a mutually vertical state on a horizontal plane, a first sliding block 18 is arranged on the first rail 16 in a sliding mode, the second rail 17 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 18, a second sliding block 19 is arranged on the second rail 17 in a sliding mode, the capsule shell positioning disk 7 is fixedly mounted on the second sliding block 19 in a detachable mode, the front-back driving device and the left-right driving device respectively drive the first sliding block 18 and the second sliding block 19 to slide intermittently, and the control system 8 controls the front-back driving device and the left-right driving device to start and stop.
The second slide block 19 is also provided with a capsule shell positioning disk 7 induction device, and the capsule shell positioning disk 7 induction device can induce the capsule shell positioning disk 7 on the second slide block 19 and transmit the information to the control system 8. Whether the capsule shell positioning disk 7 is placed on the second sliding block 19 to wait for filling is sensed by the sensing device of the capsule shell positioning disk 7, so that medicine filling caused by the situation of no capsule shell positioning disk 7 is prevented.
Still be equipped with capsule positioning disk circulation feed structure, including endless conveyor belt or circular turntable 20 and circulation drive arrangement 21, the motion of annular route is followed to rotation drive arrangement drive endless conveyor belt or circular turntable 20 intermittent type, and the fixed mounting of a plurality of positioning disk drive arrangement's first track 16 uniform spacing is equipped with a plurality of capsule positioning disk locating pins on endless conveyor belt or circular turntable 20 on second slider 19, and foot ability positioning disk bottom surface is equipped with a plurality of locating holes, capsule positioning disk locating pin can insert and locate in the locating hole of capsule positioning disk bottom surface. The capsule positioning plate can realize circular high-speed feeding and discharging, and the production efficiency is improved.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a capsule filling machine of institutional advancement which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a storage bin (2), a screen (3), a drying device, a vibrating mechanism (4), a feeding funnel (5), a spiral feeder (6), a capsule shell positioning disc (7), a positioning disc driving device and a control system (8), wherein the storage bin is fixedly arranged on the frame, a discharge port of the storage bin is just communicated with a feed port of the drying device, the drying device can heat and dry the medicine entering the storage bin, the screen is fixedly arranged on a vibrating end of the vibrating mechanism, the vibrating mechanism is fixedly arranged on the frame, the screen is positioned under the discharge port of the drying device, the feeding funnel and the spiral feeder are respectively and fixedly arranged on the frame, the feed port of the feeding funnel is positioned under the screen, the discharge port of the feeding funnel is just communicated with the feed port of the spiral feeder, a plurality of capsule shells to be filled are arranged on the capsule shell positioning disc at intervals, the capsule shell positioning disc can move back and forth and left and right on the horizontal plane to enable the openings of the capsule shells on the capsule shell positioning disc to correspond to the discharge holes of the spiral feeders one by one, the positioning disc driving device drives the capsule shell positioning disc to move back and forth and left and right on the horizontal plane, and the control system controls the drying device, the vibration mechanism, the spiral feeders and the positioning disc driving device to start and stop.
2. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 1, wherein: the capsule shell positioning disc is provided with a plurality of capsule shell accommodating grooves (9) used for accommodating and positioning the capsule shells, a weight sensor (10) is arranged on the bottom surface of each capsule accommodating groove, and the weight sensors are electrically connected and communicated with the control system.
3. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 1, wherein: drying device is including being equipped with conveyer belt (11) and heating device (12), conveyer belt initiating terminal and storage silo export intercommunication, the transport end of conveyer belt is located directly over the screen cloth, and heating device can heat for the medicine granule on conveyer belt surface.
4. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 1, wherein: the screen cloth is characterized in that a brush (13) capable of reciprocating is arranged on the inner side wall of the screen cloth, the bristles of the brush are in close contact with the surface of the screen cloth, and a brush driving device (26) is further arranged and drives the brush to reciprocate.
5. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 4, wherein: the screen cloth is characterized in that a slag discharging port capable of being opened and closed is arranged on the side wall of the screen cloth, a slag discharging channel (14) obliquely arranged is communicated with the outer side of the slag discharging port, and the lower end of the slag discharging channel is opposite to an opening of a slag collecting box (15).
6. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 5, wherein: and a switch valve is arranged on the slag discharge port, and the control system controls the switch valve to be opened and closed.
7. The improved capsule filling machine as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the positioning disk driving device comprises a first rail (16) extending in the front-back direction, a second rail (17) extending in the left-right direction, a front-back driving device and a left-right driving device, the first rail and the second rail are perpendicular to each other and extend on the horizontal plane, a first sliding block (18) is arranged on the first rail in a sliding mode, the second rail is fixedly connected with the first sliding block, a second sliding block (19) is arranged on the second rail in a sliding mode, the capsule shell positioning disk can be detached and fixedly arranged on the second sliding block, the front-back driving device and the left-right driving device respectively drive the first sliding block and the second sliding block to intermittently slide, and a control system controls the front-back driving device and the left-right driving device to start and stop.
8. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 7, wherein: and the second sliding block is also provided with a capsule shell positioning disc induction device, and the capsule shell positioning disc induction device can induce the capsule shell positioning disc positioned on the second sliding block and transmit the capsule shell positioning disc to the control system.
9. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 7, wherein: still be equipped with capsule positioning disk circulation feeding structure, including endless conveyor belt or circular carousel (20) and circulation drive arrangement (21), circulation drive arrangement drive endless conveyor belt or circular carousel intermittent type are followed the annular path motion, and a plurality of positioning disk drive arrangement's the even spaced fixed mounting in endless conveyor belt or circular carousel of first track is equipped with a plurality of capsule positioning disk locating pins on the second slider, and the foot can be equipped with a plurality of locating holes in the positioning disk bottom surface, the capsule positioning disk locating pin can insert and locate the locating hole in capsule positioning disk bottom surface.
10. The improved capsule filling machine of claim 1, wherein: screw feeder includes feed cylinder (22), pay-off pivot (23) and servo motor (24), be formed with the feed inlet on the lateral wall of feed cylinder one end, the feed cylinder other end is formed with the discharge gate of size shrink, and the pay-off pivot can intermittent type pivoted insert locate the feed cylinder in, be formed with helical blade (25) on the pay-off pivot circumference lateral wall, helical blade and feed cylinder inside wall sealing contact, servo motor drive pay-off pivot intermittent type are rotatory, and control system controls servo motor and opens and stop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220751488.1U CN217510832U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Capsule filling machine with improved structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220751488.1U CN217510832U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Capsule filling machine with improved structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217510832U true CN217510832U (en) | 2022-09-30 |
Family
ID=83369254
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220751488.1U Active CN217510832U (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Capsule filling machine with improved structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217510832U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-04-02 CN CN202220751488.1U patent/CN217510832U/en active Active
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Address after: 215300 191 Jinyang West Road, Lujia Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Dequan Pharmaceutical (Jiangsu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215300 191 Jinyang West Road, Lujia Town, Kunshan City, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: YUNG SHIN PHARM.IND.(KUNSHAN) CO.,LTD. |