CN217506853U - Fire hose with reflection of light sign - Google Patents
Fire hose with reflection of light sign Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN217506853U CN217506853U CN202220723274.3U CN202220723274U CN217506853U CN 217506853 U CN217506853 U CN 217506853U CN 202220723274 U CN202220723274 U CN 202220723274U CN 217506853 U CN217506853 U CN 217506853U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire hose
- reflective
- layer
- reflection
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a fire hose with reflection of light sign, reflection of light sign is attached fire hose's surface, reflection of light sign from the top down has set gradually protective layer, reflection stratum, adhesive linkage and exfoliation layer, the reflection stratum is used for multi-angle reflection of light. The utility model provides a fire hose with reflection of light sign through the reflection stratum that can multi-angle reflection of light ray, guides personnel in the scene of a fire to flee. The utility model discloses a fire hose with reflection of light sign has the shape difference through making reflection of light sign towards fire hose both ends, and the personnel confirm the direction in the help fire scene. The brightness of the reflective mark is improved by adopting the microprism structure to replace glass beads. And hot stamping is replaced by the pressure-sensitive adhesive, so that the influence of high temperature on the pasting effect is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fire articles for use technical field especially relates to a fire hose with reflection of light sign.
Background
Fire hose is as the important equipment of putting out a fire, need possess performances such as fire prevention, high temperature resistant and wear-resisting, and the scene of fire leads to fire hose to distinguish the degree and reduces because smog is diffuse especially under the night environment, and then influences the fire fighter and put out a fire the operation, consequently adds the one deck reflective membrane on fire hose, can improve and distinguish the degree.
The reflection of light membrane commonly used on present fire hose is glass bead type, and reflection of light luminance is low, and the water proofness is relatively poor, and in addition, fire hose commonly used is made for polyurethane class material, and hosepipe toughness is high, and the thermoprint membrane is because the tractive effect easily drops in the use.
The foregoing description is provided for general background information and is not admitted to be prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a fire hose with reflection of light sign that can the direction of indication.
The utility model provides a fire hose with reflection of light sign, reflection of light sign is attached fire hose's surface, reflection of light sign from the top down has set gradually protective layer, reflection stratum, adhesive linkage and exfoliation layer, the reflection stratum is used for multi-angle reflection of light.
Furthermore, the fire hose comprises a first end connected with the fire hydrant and a second end connected with the water gun, the reflective mark comprises a water inlet part facing the first end and a water outlet part facing the second end, and the water inlet part and the water outlet part are different in shape.
Furthermore, the shape of the water inlet part is rectangular, the shape of the water outlet part is triangular, and the water inlet part and the water outlet part form an arrow shape.
Further, the thickness of the reflecting layer is 100-200 μm.
Furthermore, the reflecting layer comprises a micro prism layer, and the outer surface or the inner surface of the micro prism layer is provided with a concave-convex micro-nano structure.
Further, the reflecting layer also comprises a plating layer, and the plating layer covers the outer surface or the inner surface of the micro prism layer.
Further, the concave-convex micro-nano structure comprises a first plane and a second plane, and the first plane is not parallel to the second plane.
Furthermore, a plurality of pyramids are arranged on the concave-convex micro-nano structure, and the first plane and the second plane form the pyramids.
Further, the material of the protective layer is one of PVC, PET, PP, PC or PMMA.
Further, the adhesive layer is a pressure-sensitive adhesive; the stripping layer is release paper or a release film.
The utility model provides a fire hose with reflection of light sign through the reflection stratum that can multi-angle reflection of light ray, guides personnel in the scene of a fire to flee. The shape difference of the reflecting marks towards the two ends of the fire hose helps the personnel in the fire to confirm the direction. The brightness of the reflective mark is improved by adopting the microprism structure to replace glass beads. And hot stamping is replaced by the pressure-sensitive adhesive, so that the influence of high temperature on the pasting effect is reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a fire hose with a reflective mark according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the reflective marker of the fire hose of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the retroreflective sign of FIG. 2 in the direction A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the reflective layer of the retroreflective sign of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a micro prism layer in a fire hose with a reflective mark according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a fire hose 100 with a reflective mark, the fire hose 100 includes a first end 101 connected to a hydrant (not shown) and a second end 102 connected to a water gun (not shown). At least one reflection of light sign is attached on the surface of fire hose 100, including the portion of intaking 10 towards the first end and the play water portion 20 towards the second end, promptly when fire hose 100 connects the completion back, the portion of intaking 10 towards the fire hydrant, goes out water portion 20 towards the squirt.
Referring to fig. 2, the water inlet portion 10 and the water outlet portion 20 have different shapes, so that the personnel in the fire scene can determine the outlet of the fire scene according to the reflective marks to guide the direction of the personnel in the fire scene. In this embodiment, the shape of the water inlet part 10 is rectangular, the shape of the water outlet part 20 is triangular, the water inlet part 10 and the water outlet part 20 jointly form an arrow shape, and the arrow direction is the direction of water flow in the fire hose. In other embodiments, the water inlet portion 10 and the water outlet portion 20 may be formed in other shapes.
Referring to fig. 3, the reflective mark is provided with a protective layer 30, a reflective layer 40, an adhesive layer 50 and a peeling layer 60 in order from top to bottom in a thickness direction. The thickness of the reflecting layer 40 is 100-200um, and the reflecting layer comprises a micro prism layer 41 and a plating layer 42, wherein the micro prism layer 41 is used for refracting light rays in multiple angles, the micro prism layer 41 is formed by imprinting after being solidified by a high-light-transmittance UV coating, and the plating layer 42 is an aluminum film sprayed on the surface of the micro prism layer 41 by a magnetron sputtering process.
Referring to fig. 4, the outer surface of the micro prism layer 41 is a concave-convex micro-nano structure (not labeled), the concave-convex micro-nano structure includes a first surface 411, a second surface 412 and a third surface (not shown), the first surface 411, the second surface 412 and the third surface form a conical protrusion, and the plurality of conical protrusions form the concave-convex micro-nano structure. When light rays with the same angle irradiate the micro prism layer 41, the light rays form refracted light rays with different angles after passing through the first surface 411, the second surface 412 and the third surface. Compared with the traditional glass bead reflecting mark, the microprism structure has more obvious brightness and better indication effect.
In this embodiment, the pyramid on the concave-convex micro-nano structure is a triangular pyramid, and includes 3 non-parallel inclined planes. In other embodiments, since the concave-convex micro-nano structure on the micro prism layer 41 is formed by imprinting, the shape and parameters of the concave-convex micro-nano structure can be changed by changing the shape of the mold. The concave-convex micro-nano structure can also be an inward concave surface or a combination of an inward concave surface and an outward convex surface, and the concave-convex micro-nano structure can also not only comprise planes with three angles, such as a quadrangular prism, a hexagonal pyramid and the like.
Cladding material 42 covers at the internal surface of little prism layer 41, and when outside light and sunshine shined into reflector layer 40, shined on cladding material 42 after the multi-angle refraction of little prism layer 41, then reflected back by cladding material 42 for reflection of light sign ability multi-angle reflection light, play the effect of sign.
Referring to fig. 3, the protective layer 30 covers the outer side of the reflective layer 40, and is a transparent injection-molded plate with a thickness of 30-50um, and is made of one of PVC (polyvinyl chloride), PET (polyethylene terephthalate), PP (polypropylene), PC (polycarbonate), or PMMA (polymethyl methacrylate), and a fluorescent agent is further added in the injection molding process, so that the protective layer 30 can also emit fluorescence, and the identification function of the reflective mark is improved. The protective layer 30 is wear-resistant, high-temperature-resistant and waterproof, and reduces the influence of external conditions on the reflective layer 40 in a fire scene.
The adhesive layer 50 covers the inner side of the reflective layer 40, is pressure-sensitive adhesive and has the thickness of 20-50um, and because the normal-temperature pressure-sensitive adhesive is adopted to replace the hot stamping 2, the influence of high temperature on the pasting effect is reduced.
The release layer 60 is a release paper and covers the inside of the adhesive layer 50.
The embodiment also provides a preparation method of the reflective mark, which is used for preparing the reflective mark and comprises the following steps:
step S1, preparing the protective layer 30 by an injection molding process, and adding a fluorescent agent into the transparent plastic particles in the injection molding process;
step S2, preparing a micro prism layer 41, coating UV paint on the inner side of the protective layer 30, and stamping a concave-convex micro-nano structure after radiation curing;
step S3, preparing a plating layer 42, and plating a layer of aluminum on the concave-convex micro-nano structure through magnetron sputtering;
step S4, preparing an adhesive layer 50, coating a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on the inner side of the reflecting layer 40, and then baking and curing at high temperature;
step S5, covering a layer of release paper on the adhesive layer 50;
and step S6, cutting the reflective marker into an arrow shape.
When the reflective mark is adhered to the fire hose, one surface of the adhesive layer 50 is adhered to the fire hose only after the stripping layer 60 is uncovered.
The fire hose with the reflective mark provided by the embodiment guides people in a fire scene to escape through the reflecting layer 40 capable of reflecting light rays at multiple angles. The shape difference of the reflecting marks towards the two ends of the fire hose helps the personnel in the fire to confirm the direction. The brightness of the reflective mark is improved by adopting the microprism structure to replace glass beads. And hot stamping is replaced by the pressure-sensitive adhesive, so that the influence of high temperature on the pasting effect is reduced.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4, a difference between the fire hose with reflective mark according to the second embodiment of the present invention and the above embodiments is that the concave-convex micro-nano structure of the micro prism layer 41' is a frustum-shaped protrusion.
In the drawings, the size and relative sizes of layers and regions may be exaggerated for clarity. It will be understood that when an element such as a layer, region or substrate is referred to as being "formed on," "disposed on" or "located on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly formed on" or "directly disposed on" another element, there are no intervening elements present.
In this document, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In this document, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the sake of clarity and convenience of description of the technical solutions, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As used herein, the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", etc., used to describe an element are merely to distinguish between similar elements and do not imply that the elements so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner.
As used herein, the meaning of "a plurality" or "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, including not only those elements listed, but also other elements not expressly listed.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The fire hose with the reflective mark is characterized in that the reflective mark is attached to the surface of the fire hose, a protective layer, a reflective layer, an adhesive layer and a stripping layer are sequentially arranged on the reflective mark from top to bottom, and the reflective layer is used for reflecting light rays in multiple angles.
2. The fire hose with a reflective marker of claim 1, the fire hose comprising a first end connected to a hydrant and a second end connected to a monitor, wherein the reflective marker comprises a water inlet portion towards the first end and a water outlet portion towards the second end, the water inlet portion and the water outlet portion having a different shape.
3. A fire hose with reflective marker as defined in claim 2, wherein the water inlet portion is rectangular in shape, the water outlet portion is triangular in shape, and the water inlet portion and the water outlet portion form an arrow shape.
4. The fire hose with reflective marker of claim 1, wherein the thickness of the reflective layer is 100 μm and 200 μm.
5. A fire hose with reflective markers according to claim 1, wherein the reflective layer comprises a micro-prism layer, and the micro-prism layer has a micro-nano structure on the outer surface or the inner surface.
6. A fire hose with reflective marker as claimed in claim 5, wherein the reflective layer further comprises a coating covering the outer or inner surface of the microprism layer.
7. A fire hose with reflective markers according to claim 5, wherein the micro-nano structure comprises a first plane and a second plane, and the first plane is not parallel to the second plane.
8. The fire hose with the reflective mark according to claim 7, wherein the concave-convex micro-nano structure is provided with a plurality of pyramids, and the first plane and the second plane form the pyramids.
9. A fire hose with reflective marker as defined in claim 1, wherein the protective layer is made of one of PVC, PET, PP, PC or PMMA.
10. A fire hose with reflective marking according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive layer is a pressure sensitive adhesive; the stripping layer is release paper or a release film.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220723274.3U CN217506853U (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Fire hose with reflection of light sign |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220723274.3U CN217506853U (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Fire hose with reflection of light sign |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN217506853U true CN217506853U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
Family
ID=83348883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202220723274.3U Active CN217506853U (en) | 2022-03-30 | 2022-03-30 | Fire hose with reflection of light sign |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN217506853U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-03-30 CN CN202220723274.3U patent/CN217506853U/en active Active
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR101208630B1 (en) | retroreflective film | |
US5835271A (en) | Encased retroreflective elements and method for making | |
EP0223564B1 (en) | Transparent multi-layer cover film for retroreflective sheeting | |
US6967053B1 (en) | Durable, open-faced retroreflective prismatic construction | |
AU771338B2 (en) | Durable, open-faced retroreflective prismatic construction | |
JP2617630B2 (en) | Retroreflective material and method of manufacturing the same | |
JP2647281B2 (en) | Method of manufacturing flexible retroreflective sheet material and flexible synthetic resin sheet material | |
US4349598A (en) | High incidence angle retroreflective material | |
JPH11510268A (en) | Retroreflective article having multiple size prisms at multiple locations | |
US20050185279A1 (en) | Durable, open-faced retroreflective prismatic construction | |
KR20000069387A (en) | Retroreflective sheet | |
MXPA97008444A (en) | Retrorreflectora sheet and article that has retrorreflectivi | |
CN102203643A (en) | Metallized Retroreflective Sheeting with Increased Daytime Brightness | |
JPH05107406A (en) | Manufacture of reverse reflecting sheet | |
CN217506853U (en) | Fire hose with reflection of light sign | |
JP3359456B2 (en) | Total internal reflection type retroreflective sheet | |
CN216579961U (en) | Colorful paillette with colorful light reflecting function | |
CN218995715U (en) | Prism type reflective film | |
CN214795275U (en) | Novel reflective particles | |
CN211005226U (en) | Reflecting material adhesive tape | |
CA2222423C (en) | Encased retroreflective elements and method for making | |
WO1995016503A1 (en) | Green mark for golf |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |