CN217505360U - Material division device - Google Patents
Material division device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217505360U CN217505360U CN202220241254.2U CN202220241254U CN217505360U CN 217505360 U CN217505360 U CN 217505360U CN 202220241254 U CN202220241254 U CN 202220241254U CN 217505360 U CN217505360 U CN 217505360U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material division device relates to material analysis technical field, and the main objective realizes carrying out even dynamic division when coming the unfixed time of appearance weight to obtain standard weight's sample. The utility model discloses a main technical scheme does: the material division device comprises a sample collection container, a weighing part, a sample division part, a first driving part and a controller; the sample collection container is provided with a sample inlet and a sample outlet, and the sample outlet is arranged vertically downwards; the weighing part is connected with the sample collection container and is used for weighing the weight of the materials in the sample collection container; the sample separating part is positioned below the discharge hole and comprises a sample receiving cylinder and a sample discarding cylinder which are horizontally and adjacently connected and are both provided with an upper opening and a lower opening; the first driving part is connected with the sample dividing part and is used for driving the sample dividing part to horizontally move so as to contain the material flowing out of the sample outlet; the controller is respectively connected with the weighing part and the first driving part and is used for controlling the first driving part to act according to the weight.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a material analysis technical field particularly, relates to a material division device.
Background
For the sample collection and analysis of materials (such as ores and coal materials), the sample collection and analysis must be carried out according to national standards, taking coal analysis as an example, the process is actually a sampling and analysis process, coal is an uneven substance (granularity, mass characteristic distribution and the like), the sampled female parent is generally large (dozens of tons to tens of thousands of tons and the like), the process of extracting a representative sample capable of representing the quality and the characteristics of the whole female parent to the maximum extent is called 'sampling', various methods such as mechanical sampling, manual sampling, semi-mechanical sampling and the like are provided at present, after the sample is collected according to the standard, the next process is sample preparation, the sample preparation process generally comprises the processes of air drying, crushing, division, grinding and the like, and the next sample test analysis of the sample is carried out after the sample is prepared.
At present, the division process in sample preparation is generally carried out by adopting a division device with a fixed division ratio, so that when the weight of an incoming sample is not fixed, the weight of the divided coal sample is not fixed, and the requirement of subsequent sample preparation and test of the process cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a material division device, the main objective is to realize carrying out even dynamic division when the volume of the sample that comes is not fixed to obtain the sample of standard weight.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a material division device, include:
the device comprises a sample collection container, a weighing part, a sample dividing part, a first driving part and a controller;
the sample collection container is provided with a sample inlet and a sample outlet, and the sample outlet is arranged vertically downwards;
the weighing part is connected with the sample collection container and is used for weighing the weight of the materials in the sample collection container;
the sample dividing part is positioned below the sample outlet and comprises a sample receiving cylinder and a sample discarding cylinder which are horizontally and adjacently connected and are both provided with an upper opening and a lower opening;
the first driving part is connected with the sample dividing part and used for driving the sample dividing part to horizontally move so as to contain the material flowing out of the sample outlet;
the controller is respectively connected with the weighing part and the first driving part and is used for controlling the first driving part to act according to the weight.
Further, the material division device further comprises:
the switch plug board and the second driving part;
the switch plug board is arranged at the sample outlet;
the second driving part is connected with the switch plugboard and is used for driving the switch plugboard to horizontally move so as to adjust the opening degree of the sample outlet;
the controller is also connected with the second driving part and used for controlling the second driving part to act.
Further, the material division device further comprises:
the stirring mechanism comprises a third driving part and a stirring blade which are connected, the stirring blade is arranged in the sample collection container, and the third driving part is used for driving the stirring blade to rotate so as to stir the material;
the controller is also connected with the third driving part and used for controlling the third driving part to act.
Further, the profile shape of the stirring blade is matched with the profile shape of the inner wall of the sample collection container, and the stirring blade is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sample collection container.
Further, the sample inlet is arranged at the top of the sample collection container;
the sample collection container comprises a blanking section close to the sample outlet, and the inner diameter of the blanking section is gradually reduced along the direction from the sample inlet to the sample outlet.
Further, the material division device further comprises:
the first vibration part is arranged on the sample collection container and is connected with the controller.
Further, the first vibration part is arranged on the outer wall of the blanking section.
Further, the material division device further comprises:
and the second vibration part is arranged on the outer wall of the sample abandoning cylinder and is connected with the controller.
Further, the material division device further comprises:
abandon a kind conveying mechanism, abandon a kind conveying mechanism set up in abandon the lower extreme open-ended below of a kind section of thick bamboo, and with the controller is connected for carry follow abandon a kind section of thick bamboo outflow material.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has at least:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a material division device, the portion of weighing can weigh the weight of material in the collection appearance container and feed back to the controller, the controller can calculate the division ratio according to the weight that the portion of weighing called with the portion of reserving appearance weight, and can be according to this division ratio control first drive division drive part appearance portion horizontal migration, so that the junction that connects a kind section of thick bamboo and abandon a kind section of thick bamboo is in the relevant position under the appearance mouth, thereby make the material weight that connects a kind section of thick bamboo and abandon a kind section of thick bamboo and connect greatly can satisfy the division ratio, and then realized no matter how much of supplied materials, this material division device homoenergetic dynamic division evenly, all can obtain standard weight's sample, the requirement of the follow-up system appearance chemical examination of technology has been satisfied better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material division device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings in the preferred embodiments of the present invention. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present embodiment, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present embodiment and for simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a material division device, which includes a sample collection container 1, a weighing portion 2, a sample division portion 3, a first driving portion 4 and a controller; the sample collection container 1 is provided with a sample inlet 11 and a sample outlet 12, and the sample outlet 12 is arranged vertically downwards; the weighing part 2 is connected with the sample collection container 1 and is used for weighing the weight of the materials in the sample collection container 1, and specifically, the weighing part 2 can be a weighing sensor; the sample separating part 3 is positioned below the discharge hole, and the sample separating part 3 comprises a sample receiving cylinder 31 and a sample discarding cylinder 32 which are horizontally and adjacently connected and are both provided with an upper opening and a lower opening; the first driving part 4 is connected with the sample separating part 3 and used for driving the sample separating part 3 to move horizontally so as to receive materials flowing out of the sample outlet 12, and specifically, the first driving part 4 can be a servo horizontal moving sliding table; the controller is respectively connected with the weighing part 2 and the first driving part 4 and is used for controlling the first driving part 4 to act according to the weight weighed by the weighing part 2.
The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, collection appearance container 1's play appearance mouth 12 sets up down vertically for the material is automatic under the effect of gravity to flow out appearance mouth 12, divides appearance portion 3 to be located the below of discharge gate, and the material that flows from appearance mouth 12 can be stayed to branch appearance portion 3. The weighing part 2 is used for weighing the weight of the material in the sample collection container 1 and feeding back the weight information to the controller, the controller can calculate the division ratio according to the weight of the reserved sample and the weight weighed by the weighing part 2, specifically, the weight of the reserved sample is divided by the weight weighed by the weighing part 2 to obtain the division ratio, then the first driving part 4 is controlled according to the division ratio to drive the sample division part 3 to horizontally move below the discharge hole so as to adjust the position of the connection position of the sample receiving cylinder 31 and the sample abandoning cylinder 32 at the discharge hole, for example, the calculated division ratio is 1:2, the first driving part 4 can drive the sample separating part 3 to move horizontally until the joint of the sample receiving cylinder 31 and the sample abandoning cylinder 32 is opposite to the middle position of the sample outlet 12, so that the sample remaining amount flowing into the sample receiving cylinder 31 is equal to the sample abandoning amount flowing into the sample abandoning cylinder 32, and the rate of reduction is 1: 2.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a material division device, the portion of weighing 2 can weigh the weight of collecting the interior material of appearance container 1 and feed back to the controller, the controller can be according to the weight of keeping out appearance weight and weighing 2 and weighing the portion and weighing and calculate the division ratio, and can be according to this division ratio control first drive division 4 drive division appearance portion 3 horizontal migration, so that the junction that connects a kind section of thick bamboo 31 and abandon a kind section of thick bamboo 32 is in the relevant position under appearance mouth 12, thereby make the material weight that connects a kind section of thick bamboo 31 and abandon a kind section of thick bamboo 32 and connect greatly can satisfy the division ratio, and then realized no matter how much the supplied materials, this material division device homoenergetic dynamic division, all can obtain the sample of standard weight, the requirement of the follow-up system appearance chemical examination of technology has been satisfied better.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the material division device further includes a switch board 5 and a second driving portion 6; the switch plug board 5 is arranged at the sample outlet 12; the second driving part 6 is connected with the switch plugboard 5 and is used for driving the switch plugboard 5 to move horizontally so as to adjust the opening of the sample outlet 12; the controller is also connected with the second driving part 6 and is used for controlling the second driving part 6 to act. Specifically, the second driving portion 6 may be a servo cylinder.
According to the embodiment, by arranging the switch inserting plate 5 and the second driving part 6, on one hand, the controller can control the second driving part 6 to drive the switch inserting plate 5 to horizontally move so as to adjust the opening of the sample outlet 12, so that the speed of the material flowing out of the sample outlet 12 can be adjusted, and the material is further controlled to flow out at a constant speed so as to facilitate division and filling of the material after division is finished; on the other hand, the switch board 5 can feed back the position information of the switch board at the sample outlet 12 to the controller, so that the controller can know the size of the sample outlet 12 in real time, the central position of the sample outlet 12 can be calculated according to the size of the sample outlet 12, and the first driving part 4 can be controlled to drive the sample splitting part 3 to move horizontally on the basis, and the use is convenient.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the material dividing device further includes a stirring mechanism 7, the stirring mechanism 7 includes a third driving portion 71 and a stirring blade 72 connected to each other, the stirring blade 72 is disposed in the sample collection container 1, and the third driving portion 71 is configured to drive the stirring blade 72 to rotate so as to stir the material; the controller is also connected to the third driving unit 71 for controlling the third driving unit 71 to operate. In this embodiment, through setting up rabbling mechanism 7 for rabbling mechanism 7 stirs the material in the collection appearance container 1, thereby makes the material can intensive mixing even, so that divide down.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the profile of the stirring blade 72 is adapted to the profile of the inner wall of the sample collection container 1, and the stirring blade 72 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sample collection container 1. In this embodiment, stirring vane 72 can strike off the material that bonds on the collection appearance container 1 inner wall at the stirring in-process for the material in the collection appearance container 11 can be the intensive mixing well better, in order to guarantee the division degree of accuracy.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the sample inlet 11 is disposed at the top of the sample collection container 11; the sample collection container 11 includes a blanking section 13 near the sample outlet 12, and the inner diameter of the blanking section 13 gradually decreases in a direction from the sample inlet 11 to the sample outlet 12. Such structure setting can provide the guide effect for the outflow of material to the material flows, avoids appearing the material jamming phenomenon, thereby guarantees the division degree of accuracy better.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the material dividing device further includes a first vibration portion 8, and the first vibration portion 8 is disposed on the sample collection container 1 and connected to the controller. Also, a first vibrator is provided on the outer wall of the blanking section 13.
In the above embodiment, through setting up first vibrations portion 8, and this first vibrations portion 8 sets up on blanking section 13, first vibrations portion 8 can help the material to flow out from outlet 12 when vibrations, and in addition, the blanking of material in collection appearance container 11 is assisted in first vibrations portion 8 and rabbling mechanism 7 mutually supporting, avoids appearing the material jamming phenomenon better to guarantee the division degree of accuracy better. Specifically, the first vibration part 8 may be a vibrator such as a vibration blanking device, the structure of which is the prior art, and the structure of which is not described in detail in this application.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the material dividing device further comprises a second vibrating portion 9, and the second vibrating portion 9 is disposed on the outer wall of the sample discarding cylinder 32 and connected to the controller. In this embodiment, the second vibrating portion 9 can assist the material to flow out of the waste sample cylinder 32 during vibration, so as to facilitate collection of waste samples. Specifically, the second vibrating portion 9 may be a vibrator such as a vibrating feeder, the structure of which is the prior art, and the structure of which is not described in detail in this application.
In an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the material dividing apparatus further includes a discard sample conveying mechanism 10, and the discard sample conveying mechanism 10 is disposed below the lower end opening of the discard sample cylinder 32 and connected to the controller for conveying the material flowing out of the discard sample cylinder 32. In this embodiment, through setting up abandoning a kind conveying mechanism 10 for abandoning a kind conveying mechanism 10 can hold and transport the material that flows out from abandoning a kind section of thick bamboo 32, the collection of the sample of being convenient for abandoning. Specifically, the discard conveying mechanism 10 may be a conveying belt.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (9)
1. A material division device is characterized by comprising:
the sample collection container, the weighing part, the sample separation part, the first driving part and the controller;
the sample collection container is provided with a sample inlet and a sample outlet, and the sample outlet is arranged vertically downwards;
the weighing part is connected with the sample collection container and is used for weighing the weight of the materials in the sample collection container;
the sample dividing part is positioned below the sample outlet and comprises a sample receiving cylinder and a sample discarding cylinder which are horizontally and adjacently connected and are both provided with an upper opening and a lower opening;
the first driving part is connected with the sample dividing part and used for driving the sample dividing part to horizontally move so as to contain the material flowing out of the sample outlet;
the controller is respectively connected with the weighing part and the first driving part and is used for controlling the first driving part to act according to the weight.
2. The material reduction device according to claim 1, further comprising:
the switch plug board and the second driving part;
the switch plug board is arranged at the sample outlet;
the second driving part is connected with the switch plugboard and is used for driving the switch plugboard to horizontally move so as to adjust the opening degree of the sample outlet;
the controller is also connected with the second driving part and used for controlling the second driving part to act.
3. The material reduction device according to claim 1, further comprising:
the stirring mechanism comprises a third driving part and a stirring blade which are connected, the stirring blade is arranged in the sample collection container, and the third driving part is used for driving the stirring blade to rotate so as to stir the material;
the controller is also connected with the third driving part and used for controlling the third driving part to act.
4. The material reduction device according to claim 3,
the profile shape of the stirring blade is matched with the profile shape of the inner wall of the sample collection container, and the stirring blade is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sample collection container.
5. The material reduction device according to claim 4,
the sample inlet is arranged at the top of the sample collection container;
the sample collection container comprises a blanking section close to the sample outlet, and the inner diameter of the blanking section is gradually reduced along the direction from the sample inlet to the sample outlet.
6. The material reduction device according to claim 5, further comprising:
the first vibration part is arranged on the sample collection container and is connected with the controller.
7. The material reduction device according to claim 6,
the first vibration part is arranged on the outer wall of the blanking section.
8. The material reduction device according to claim 1, further comprising:
and the second vibration part is arranged on the outer wall of the sample abandoning cylinder and is connected with the controller.
9. The material reduction device according to claim 1, further comprising:
abandon a kind conveying mechanism, abandon a kind conveying mechanism set up in abandon the lower extreme open-ended below of a kind section of thick bamboo, and with the controller is connected for carry follow abandon a kind section of thick bamboo outflow material.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202220241254.2U CN217505360U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Material division device |
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CN202220241254.2U CN217505360U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Material division device |
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CN217505360U true CN217505360U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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CN202220241254.2U Active CN217505360U (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2022-01-28 | Material division device |
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