CN217500726U

CN217500726U - Assembled formwork

Info

Publication number: CN217500726U
Application number: CN202221296382.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘秀东; 白雄雄; 杜京; 秦坤; 穆探祥
Original assignee: Taiyuan Longtou Fusite New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Taiyuan Longtou Fusite New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-27
Filing date: 2022-05-27
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to an exempt from formwork technical field, and disclose assembled exempt from formwork, including bottom plate mechanism, heat preservation mechanism, installation mechanism and coupling mechanism, heat preservation mechanism is located the inside of bottom plate mechanism, installation mechanism is located the upper end of bottom plate mechanism, coupling mechanism is located installation mechanism's upper end, coupling mechanism includes mounting panel, mount, steel bar truss, consolidates the steel column. This assembled exempts from formwork, mounting panel and mount, the stability of multiplicable steel bar truss connection installation, and steel bar truss and the fixed reinforcing bar of second can increase this template overall structure's stability, reduce the problem of running thick liquid easily when concreting, and make the outside of this template have the supporting role, the ability of exempting from of this template has been realized, and a plurality of reinforcement steel columns then have increased steel bar truss and the stability of the fixed reinforcing bar connection structure of second, it needs the loaded down with trivial details of staff's secondary maintenance to avoid it to drop, the overall structure stability of this module is increased.

Description

Assembled formwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an exempt from a formwork technical field, specifically be assembled exempt from a formwork.

Background

The support-free formwork is mainly used in building engineering, can be understood as one of building formworks, can be called as a disassembly-free formwork, and is mostly manufactured on the basis of materials such as cement, concrete, yellow sand and the like.

Most exempt from a template and mostly be by staff with steel bar truss welding in the template upper end when using, long-time use steel bar truss is more easy to drop, make the staff need repair by welding, very loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a formwork is exempted from to assembled to propose in solving above-mentioned background art that the most is by the staff with steel bar truss welding in the template upper end, long-time use steel bar truss comes off relatively easily, make the staff need repair by welding, very loaded down with trivial details problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: assembled exempt from formwork, including bottom plate mechanism, heat preservation mechanism, installation mechanism and coupling mechanism, heat preservation mechanism is located the inside of bottom plate mechanism, installation mechanism is located the upper end of bottom plate mechanism, coupling mechanism is located installation mechanism's upper end, coupling mechanism includes mounting panel, mount, steel bar truss, consolidates steel column, the fixed reinforcing bar of second and installation centre gripping fastener, mount fixed mounting is in the upper end of mounting panel.

Preferably, steel bar truss fixed mounting is in the upper end of mount, consolidate steel column fixed mounting in steel bar truss's upper end, it distributes in steel bar truss's upper end to consolidate the steel column to be the equidistance, second fixed reinforcement fixed mounting is in the upper end of consolidating the steel column, through installation mounting panel and mount, the stability of multiplicable steel bar truss connection installation, and steel bar truss and second fixed reinforcement can increase this template overall structure's stability, reduce the easy problem of running thick liquid when concreting, and make the outside of this template have a supporting role, the exemption performance of this template has been realized, and a plurality of reinforcement steel columns have then increased steel bar truss and second fixed reinforcement connection structure's stability, avoid it to drop and need staff's secondary maintenance loaded down with trivial details, increase the overall structure stability of this module.

Preferably, installation centre gripping fastener fixed mounting is in the outer end of the fixed reinforcing bar of second, the front end of installation centre gripping fastener and steel bar truss's outer end fixed connection, through installation centre gripping fastener, the special shape of installation centre gripping fastener not only can make steel bar truss and the stability of the fixed steel bar connection installation of second, can also make steel bar truss and assembly steel block carry out fixed mounting, has further increased steel bar truss connection's stability, avoids the unstable problem of steel bar truss installation.

Preferably, bottom plate mechanism includes template body, strengthening rib, assembly net and mounting groove, strengthening rib fixed mounting is in the inside of template body, assembly net fixed mounting is in the upper end of strengthening rib, can make template body overall structure's firmness strengthen through the installation strengthening rib, avoids the template body to damage easily, has improved the life of template body.

Preferably, the fixed lower extreme that sets up at the template body of mounting groove, the mounting groove is the equidistance and distributes in the lower extreme of template body, and through setting up the mounting groove, the mounting groove can make the template body can fix the laminating with circular shape dead lever, has improved the convenience that this template used.

Preferably, heat preservation mechanism includes concrete layer, heat preservation chamber, heat preservation one and heat preservation two, the fixed inboard that sets up at the strengthening rib of concrete layer, the fixed outer end that sets up at concrete layer in heat preservation chamber, heat preservation one is fixed to be set up in the inner in heat preservation chamber, heat preservation two is fixed to be set up in the inner of heat preservation layer one, and through setting up heat preservation one and heat preservation two, heat preservation one and heat preservation two are formed by the insulation material preparation of polystyrene, and multiple heat preservation material can greatly increased the heat preservation effect of this template, avoids this template thermal insulation performance not good, leads to making the concrete produce the crack easily when using, has improved the heat preservation effect of this template.

Preferably, installation mechanism is including assembly steel bloom, assembly groove, built-in fixture block and fixing bolt, assembly steel bloom fixed mounting is in the upper end of template body, the assembly steel bloom is the equidistance and distributes in the upper end of template body, the fixed inner that sets up at the assembly steel bloom of assembly groove, assembly groove and mounting panel looks adaptation, built-in fixture block fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of assembly steel bloom, fixing bolt fixed mounting is in the top of assembly groove, fixing bolt's lower extreme runs through to the inside of built-in fixture block, through installation assembly steel bloom and fixing bolt, can carry out fixed connection with mounting panel and mount and template body, has further improved the stability of steel bar truss with this body coupling of template, greatly reduced later stage weld repair work, improved the result of use of this template.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the assembled support-free formwork can increase the connection and installation stability of the steel bar truss by installing the installation plate and the fixing frame, the steel bar truss and the second fixed steel bar can increase the stability of the whole structure of the formwork, the problem of easy slurry leakage during concrete pouring is reduced, the outside of the formwork has a supporting function, the support-free performance of the formwork is realized, the stability of the connection structure of the steel bar truss and the second fixed steel bar is increased by a plurality of reinforcing steel columns, the trouble that secondary maintenance is required by workers when the steel bar truss and the second fixed steel bar fall off is avoided, and the stability of the whole structure of the formwork is increased;

2. according to the assembly type support-free formwork, the clamping fastener is installed, and the special shape of the clamping fastener can ensure the stability of connection and installation of the steel bar truss and the second fixed steel bar and also ensure that the steel bar truss and the assembly steel block are fixedly installed, so that the stability of connection of the steel bar truss is further improved, and the problem of instable installation of the steel bar truss is avoided;

3. this assembled exempts from formwork through setting up heat preservation one and heat preservation two, and heat preservation one and heat preservation two are formed by polystyrene's insulation material preparation, and multiple heat preservation material can greatly increased the heat preservation effect of this template, avoids this template thermal insulation performance not good, leads to making the concrete produce the crack easily when using, has improved the heat preservation effect of this template.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the template body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the enlarged structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the enlarged structure at the position B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the installation mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom plate mechanism; 101. a template body; 102. reinforcing ribs; 103. assembling a distribution network; 104. mounting grooves; 2. a heat preservation mechanism; 201. a concrete layer; 202. a heat preservation cavity; 203. a first heat insulation layer; 204. a second heat-insulating layer; 3. an installation mechanism; 301. assembling a steel block; 302. assembling a groove; 303. a clamping block is arranged inside; 304. fixing the bolt; 4. a connecting mechanism; 401. mounting a plate; 402. a fixed mount; 403. a steel bar truss; 404. reinforcing the steel column; 405. a second fixed rebar; 406. and installing a clamping fastener.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the assembly type support-free template comprises a bottom plate mechanism 1, a heat preservation mechanism 2, an installation mechanism 3 and a connecting mechanism 4, wherein the heat preservation mechanism 2 is positioned inside the bottom plate mechanism 1, the installation mechanism 3 is positioned at the upper end of the bottom plate mechanism 1, the connecting mechanism 4 is positioned at the upper end of the installation mechanism 3, the connecting mechanism 4 comprises an installation plate 401, a fixed frame 402, a steel bar truss 403, a reinforced steel column 404, a second fixed steel bar 405 and an installation clamping fastener 406, and the fixed frame 402 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation plate 401;

the steel bar truss 403 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing frame 402, the reinforcing steel column 404 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the steel bar truss 403, the reinforcing steel columns 404 are equidistantly distributed at the upper end of the steel bar truss 403, the second fixing steel bar 405 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing steel column 404, the stability of connection and installation of the steel bar truss 403 can be improved by installing the installing plate 401 and the fixing frame 402, the steel bar truss 403 and the second fixing steel bar 405 can improve the stability of the whole structure of the formwork, the problem that grout is easy to run out when concrete is poured is solved, the outside of the formwork has a supporting function, the support-free performance of the formwork is realized, the stability of the connection structure of the steel bar truss 403 and the second fixing steel bar 405 is improved by the plurality of reinforcing steel columns 404, the secondary maintenance of workers is avoided to fall off, the stability of the whole structure of the formwork is improved, the installing clamping fastener 406 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the second fixing steel bar 405, the front end of the installation clamping fastener 406 is fixedly connected with the outer end of the steel bar truss 403, the installation clamping fastener 406 is installed, the special shape of the installation clamping fastener 406 not only enables the steel bar truss 403 and the second fixed steel bar 405 to be connected and installed stably, but also enables the steel bar truss 403 and the assembly steel block 301 to be fixedly installed, the connection stability of the steel bar truss 403 is further improved, and the problem that the installation of the steel bar truss 403 is unstable is solved, the bottom plate mechanism 1 comprises a formwork body 101, reinforcing ribs 102, an assembly net 103 and installation grooves 104, the reinforcing ribs 102 are fixedly installed inside the formwork body 101, the assembly net 103 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the reinforcing ribs 102, the firmness of the integral structure of the formwork body 101 can be strengthened by installing the reinforcing ribs 102, the formwork body 101 is prevented from being easily damaged, and the service life of the formwork body 101 is prolonged;

the mounting groove 104 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the template body 101, the mounting grooves 104 are equidistantly distributed at the lower end of the template body 101, the mounting groove 104 is arranged to enable the template body 101 to be fixedly attached to a round fixing rod, the convenience of use of the template is improved, the heat preservation mechanism 2 comprises a concrete layer 201, a heat preservation cavity 202, a first heat preservation layer 203 and a second heat preservation layer 204, the concrete layer 201 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the reinforcing rib 102, the heat preservation cavity 202 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the concrete layer 201, the first heat preservation layer 203 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the heat preservation cavity 202, the second heat preservation layer 204 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the first heat preservation layer 203, the first heat preservation layer 203 and the second heat preservation layer 204 are made of heat preservation materials of polystyrene, the multiple heat preservation materials can greatly increase the heat preservation effect of the template, and avoid the poor heat preservation performance of the template, the concrete is easy to crack when the concrete formwork is used, the heat insulation effect of the formwork is improved, the mounting mechanism 3 comprises an assembly steel block 301, an assembly groove 302, a built-in fixture block 303 and a fixing bolt 304, the assembly steel block 301 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the formwork body 101, the assembly steel block 301 is equidistantly distributed at the upper end of the formwork body 101, the assembly groove 302 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the assembly steel block 301, the assembly groove 302 is matched with a mounting plate 401, the built-in fixture block 303 is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the assembly steel block 301, the fixing bolt 304 is fixedly mounted above the assembly groove 302, the lower end of the fixing bolt 304 penetrates into the built-in fixture block 303, the mounting plate 401 and the fixing frame 402 can be fixedly connected with the formwork body 101 through mounting the assembly steel block 301 and the fixing bolt 304, the connection stability of the steel bar truss 403 and the formwork body 101 is further improved, and the late welding repair work is greatly reduced, the use effect of the template is improved.

The working principle is as follows: when the assembly type support-free formwork is used, the mounting plate 401 and the fixing frame 402 are in mounting connection with the steel bar truss 403, so that the stability of connection and mounting of the steel bar truss 403 can be improved, the stability of the integral structure of the formwork can be improved by the steel bar truss 403 and the second fixing steel bars 405, the problem that grout easily runs out when concrete is poured is reduced, the outer portion of the formwork has a supporting function, the support-free performance of the formwork is realized, the stability of the connection structure of the steel bar truss 403 and the second fixing steel bars 405 is improved by the plurality of reinforcing steel columns 404, the trouble that secondary maintenance is needed by workers when the connection structure falls off is avoided, the stability of connection and mounting of the steel bar truss 403 and the second fixing steel bars 405 can be improved by the special shape of the mounting clamping fastener 406, the stability of connection and mounting of the steel bar truss 403 and the assembly steel block 301 can be improved further, avoid steel bar truss 403 to install unstable problem, and the inside heat preservation that sets up of template body 101 is formed by polystyrene's insulation material preparation with two 204 heat preservation, but multiple heat preservation material greatly increased the heat preservation effect of this template, avoid this template thermal insulation performance not good, lead to making the concrete produce the crack easily when using, the heat preservation effect of this template has been improved, installation assembly steel bloom 301 and fixing bolt 304, can carry out fixed connection with mounting panel 401 and mount 402 and template body 101, the stability that steel bar truss 403 and template body 101 are connected has further been improved, greatly reduced later stage weld repair work, the result of use of this template has been improved.

It should be finally noted that the above only serves to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and that simple modifications or equivalent replacements performed by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Assembled exempts from formwork, including bottom plate mechanism (1), heat preservation mechanism (2), installation mechanism (3) and coupling mechanism (4), its characterized in that: heat preservation mechanism (2) are located the inside of bottom plate mechanism (1), installation mechanism (3) are located the upper end of bottom plate mechanism (1), coupling mechanism (4) are located the upper end of installation mechanism (3), coupling mechanism (4) include mounting panel (401), mount (402), steel bar truss (403), reinforcement steel column (404), the fixed reinforcing bar of second (405) and installation centre gripping fastener (406), mount (402) fixed mounting is in the upper end of mounting panel (401).

2. The fabricated braceless formwork of claim 1, wherein: the steel bar truss is characterized in that the steel bar truss (403) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixing frame (402), the reinforcing steel columns (404) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the steel bar truss (403), the reinforcing steel columns (404) are equidistantly distributed at the upper end of the steel bar truss (403), and the second fixing steel bars (405) are fixedly mounted at the upper end of the reinforcing steel columns (404).

3. The fabricated buttless formwork of claim 2 wherein: the installation clamping fastener (406) is fixedly installed at the outer end of the second fixed steel bar (405), and the front end of the installation clamping fastener (406) is fixedly connected with the outer end of the steel bar truss (403).

4. The fabricated buttless formwork of claim 3 wherein: the bottom plate mechanism (1) comprises a template body (101), reinforcing ribs (102), an assembling net (103) and mounting grooves (104), wherein the reinforcing ribs (102) are fixedly mounted inside the template body (101), and the assembling net (103) is fixedly mounted at the upper ends of the reinforcing ribs (102).

5. The fabricated buttless formwork of claim 4, wherein: the fixed lower extreme that sets up at template body (101) of mounting groove (104), mounting groove (104) are the equidistance and distribute in the lower extreme of template body (101).

6. The fabricated buttless formwork of claim 5, wherein: the heat preservation mechanism (2) comprises a concrete layer (201), a heat preservation cavity (202), a first heat preservation layer (203) and a second heat preservation layer (204), wherein the concrete layer (201) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the reinforcing rib (102), the heat preservation cavity (202) is fixedly arranged on the outer end of the concrete layer (201), the first heat preservation layer (203) is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the heat preservation cavity (202), and the second heat preservation layer (204) is fixedly arranged on the inner end of the first heat preservation layer (203).

7. The fabricated buttless formwork of claim 6, wherein: installation mechanism (3) are including assembly steel block (301), assembly groove (302), built-in fixture block (303) and fixing bolt (304), assembly steel block (301) fixed mounting is in the upper end of template body (101), assembly steel block (301) are the equidistance and distribute in the upper end of template body (101), assembly groove (302) is fixed to be set up in the inner of assembly steel block (301), assembly groove (302) and mounting panel (401) looks adaptation, built-in fixture block (303) fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of assembly steel block (301), fixing bolt (304) fixed mounting is in the top of assembly groove (302), the lower extreme of fixing bolt (304) runs through to the inside of built-in fixture block (303).