CN217490822U - Hydrothermal method preparation device - Google Patents
Hydrothermal method preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217490822U CN217490822U CN202221145552.8U CN202221145552U CN217490822U CN 217490822 U CN217490822 U CN 217490822U CN 202221145552 U CN202221145552 U CN 202221145552U CN 217490822 U CN217490822 U CN 217490822U
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- reaction kettle
- preparation device
- reation kettle
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydrothermal method preparation device, which belongs to the technical field of chemical equipment, and when the preparation operation in a reaction kettle is finished, more impurities exist in the inner wall of the reaction kettle, however, in the prior art, the impurities in the inner wall of the reaction kettle are mostly cleaned manually, so that the cleaning of the impurities in the inner wall of the reaction kettle is inconvenient, and the manual cleaning effect is poor; the cleaning mechanism comprises a screw rod; through drive gear rotation, the gear passes through the cambered surface pinion rack and makes the arc slider use the axle center of fixed disk to rotate as the centre of a circle, and the arc slider makes shower nozzle body rotate in step through the second dead lever, and the shower nozzle body sprays the water of washout to reation kettle's inner wall to the convenient washing away of having realized reation kettle inner wall impurity, and then the effectual effect of clearing up reation kettle inner wall impurity that has improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a chemical industry equipment technical field specifically is a hydrothermal method preparation facilities.
Background
Hydrothermal method: refers to a method for preparing materials by dissolving and recrystallizing powder in a sealed pressure container by using water as a solvent. Compared with other powder preparation methods, the powder prepared by the hydrothermal method has the advantages of complete crystal grain development, small granularity, uniform distribution, light particle agglomeration, use of cheaper raw materials, easy obtainment of proper stoichiometric matters and crystal forms and the like. In particular, the hydrothermal method for preparing the ceramic powder does not need high-temperature calcination treatment, and the growth of crystal grains, defect formation and impurity introduction caused in the calcination process are avoided, so that the prepared powder has higher sintering activity. The reaction kettle for the hydrothermal method in the prior art has the following problems:
at present, after the preparation operation in the reation kettle, there are more impurity in reation kettle's inner wall, however in prior art, mostly clear up the impurity of reation kettle inner wall through the manual work, the clearance that leads to reation kettle inner wall impurity from this is comparatively not convenient, and the effect of manual work clearance is relatively poor, for this reason, we propose a hydrothermal method preparation facilities and be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a hydrothermal method preparation device, which comprises a reaction kettle, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the reaction kettle, a discharging pipe is fixedly arranged on one surface of the reaction kettle, and a cleaning mechanism and a scouring mechanism are respectively arranged inside the reaction kettle;
clearance mechanism is including the lead screw, the one end of lead screw and reation kettle's inner wall rotate to be connected, the one end screw thread of lead screw rotates installs threaded sleeve, two guide ways, two have been seted up to reation kettle's inner wall the equal sliding connection of inner wall of guide way has a guide block, two the equal fixed mounting in one side of guide block has the connecting rod, the one end of guide block and threaded sleeve's outer wall fixed connection are kept away from to the connecting rod, reation kettle's inside is equipped with the clearance ring, the outer wall of clearance ring and reation kettle's inner wall movable contact, reation kettle is close to the fixed servo motor that is equipped with in one side of discharging pipe, servo motor's drive output and the one end fixed connection of lead screw.
The one end that reation kettle was kept away from to inlet pipe and discharging pipe is all the activity grafting has sealed end cap, reation kettle is close to the one side evenly distributed fixed mounting of discharging pipe has the supporting leg.
The outer wall of the reaction kettle is rotatably provided with an access door plate, and one side of the access door plate is fixedly provided with a handle.
Threaded sleeve's outer wall evenly distributed fixed mounting has first dead lever, threaded sleeve's one end and clearance ring's inner wall fixed connection are kept away from to first dead lever.
The outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block of servo motor, the fixed block and reation kettle's one side fixed connection.
Erode mechanism including the fixed disk, the inner wall fixed connection of fixed disk and reation kettle, the circular recess has been seted up to the one side of fixed disk, the inner wall fixed mounting of circular recess has circular slide rail, the sliding surface of circular slide rail is connected with the arc slider, the fixed shower nozzle body that is equipped with in one side of arc slider, one side fixed mounting of arc slider has the cambered surface pinion rack, servo motor's one end fixed mounting is kept away from to the lead screw has the dwang, the one end fixed mounting that the lead screw was kept away from to the dwang has the gear, gear and cambered surface pinion rack meshing are connected.
One side fixed mounting of arc slider has the second dead lever, the one end and the shower nozzle body fixed connection that arc slider was kept away from to the second dead lever.
One side fixed mounting of gear has the water storage bucket, the outer wall fixed mounting of water storage bucket has the connecting pipe, the one end and the shower nozzle body fixed connection of water storage bucket are kept away from to the connecting pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the guide block is enabled to slide downwards through the threaded sleeve and the connecting rod by rotating the screw rod, the cleaning ring is enabled to move downwards through the threaded sleeve and the first fixing rod by the threaded sleeve, and residual impurities on the inner wall of the reaction kettle are scraped while the cleaning ring moves downwards, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the reaction kettle are conveniently cleaned, and convenience in cleaning the impurities on the inner wall of the reaction kettle is effectively improved;
2. through drive gear rotation, the gear passes through the cambered surface pinion rack and makes the arc slider use the axle center of fixed disk to rotate as the centre of a circle, and the arc slider makes shower nozzle body rotate in step through the second dead lever, and the shower nozzle body sprays the water of washout to reation kettle's inner wall to the convenient washing away of having realized reation kettle inner wall impurity, and then the effectual effect of clearing up reation kettle inner wall impurity that has improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the reaction kettle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sectional structure of the reaction kettle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the cleaning mechanism and the flushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the flushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a reaction kettle; 11. a feed pipe; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. sealing the plug; 14. an access door panel; 15. a handle; 16. supporting legs; 2. a cleaning mechanism; 21. a lead screw; 22. a threaded sleeve; 23. a guide groove; 24. a guide block; 25. a connecting rod; 26. cleaning a ring; 27. a first fixing lever; 28. a servo motor; 29. a fixed block; 3. a flushing mechanism; 31. fixing the disc; 32. a circular groove; 33. a circular slide rail; 34. an arc-shaped sliding block; 35. a nozzle body; 36. a second fixing bar; 37. a cambered surface toothed plate; 38. rotating the rod; 39. a gear; 4. a water storage barrel; 41. and (4) connecting the pipes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a hydrothermal method preparation device, including reation kettle 1, reation kettle 1's outer wall fixed mounting has inlet pipe 11, reation kettle 1's one side fixed mounting has discharging pipe 12, through inlet pipe 11, can add the raw materials of waiting to treat the preparation to inlet pipe 11, discharging pipe 12 can realize the ejection of compact of preparation, reation kettle 1's inside is equipped with clearance mechanism 2 and erodees mechanism 3 respectively, clearance mechanism 2 can clear up reation kettle 1 inner wall residual impurity, erode mechanism 3 can erode reation kettle 1's inner wall;
the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a lead screw 21, one end of the lead screw 21 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, a threaded sleeve 22 is rotatably installed at one end of the lead screw 21 through threads, two guide grooves 23 are formed in the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, guide blocks 24 are respectively and slidably connected with the inner walls of the two guide grooves 23, the guide blocks 24 can slide along the vertical direction of the inner wall of the guide grooves 23, connecting rods 25 are respectively and fixedly installed at one sides of the two guide blocks 24, one ends of the connecting rods 25, far away from the guide blocks 24, are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 22, the guide blocks 24 can enable the threaded sleeve 22 to keep moving in the vertical direction through the connecting rods 25, a cleaning ring 26 is arranged inside the reaction kettle 1, the lead screw 21 can enable the cleaning ring 26 to move in the vertical direction through the threaded sleeve 22 and a first fixing rod 27 by rotating the lead screw 21, and the outer wall of the cleaning ring 26 is movably contacted with the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, can clear up the remaining impurity of 1 inner wall of reation kettle in the time of the vertical direction removal of clearance ring 26, reation kettle 1 is close to the fixed servo motor 28 that is equipped with of one side of discharging pipe 12, and servo motor 28's drive output end and lead screw 21's one end fixed connection, through opening servo motor 28, servo motor 28's drive shaft can make lead screw 21 rotate.
Further, the equal activity of one end that reation kettle 1 was kept away from to inlet pipe 11 and discharging pipe 12 is pegged graft and is had sealed end cap 13, and opening and shutting of inlet pipe 11 and discharging pipe 12 can be controlled to sealed end cap 13, and reation kettle 1 is close to one side evenly distributed fixed mounting of discharging pipe 12 has supporting leg 16, and supporting leg 16 can improve reation kettle 1's stability.
Further, reation kettle 1's outer wall rotates installs access door panel 14, through opening access door panel 14, can be convenient for the staff to overhaul the inside equipment of reation kettle 1, and one side fixed mounting of access door panel 14 has handle 15, through pulling handle 15, can be convenient for the staff to open access door panel 14.
Further, the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 22 is uniformly and fixedly provided with first fixing rods 27, one end, far away from the threaded sleeve 22, of each first fixing rod 27 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning ring 26, and the threaded sleeve 22 can enable the cleaning ring 26 to move in the vertical direction through the first fixing rods 27.
Further, outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block 29 of servo motor 28, fixed block 29 and reation kettle 1's one side fixed connection, fixed block 29 can improve servo motor 28's stability.
Further, the scouring mechanism 3 comprises a fixed disk 31, the fixed disk 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, one side of the fixed disk 31 is provided with a circular groove 32, the inner wall of the circular groove 32 is fixedly provided with a circular slide rail 33, the surface of the circular slide rail 33 is connected with an arc slide block 34 in a sliding manner, the arc slide block 34 can slide along the surface of the circular slide rail 33, one side of the arc slide block 34 is fixedly provided with a spray head body 35, the arc slide block 34 can enable the spray head body 35 to rotate around the axis of the fixed disk 31, by opening the spray head body 35, the spray head body 35 can spray scouring water on the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, one side of the arc slide block 34 is fixedly provided with an arc toothed plate 37, the arc toothed plate 37 can enable the arc slide block 34 to slide, one end of the lead screw 21 far away from the servo motor 28 is fixedly provided with a rotating rod 38, the lead screw 21 can enable the rotating rod 38 to rotate, one end of the rotating rod 38 far away from the lead screw 21 is fixedly provided with a gear 39, the rotating rod 38 can rotate the gear 39, the gear 39 is meshed with the cambered tooth plate 37, and the gear 39 can drive the cambered tooth plate 37 to rotate.
Furthermore, a second fixing rod 36 is fixedly mounted on one surface of the arc-shaped sliding block 34, one end, far away from the arc-shaped sliding block 34, of the second fixing rod 36 is fixedly connected with the spray head body 35, and the arc-shaped sliding block 34 can enable the spray head body 35 to rotate by taking the axis of the fixed disc 31 as the center of a circle through the second fixing rod 36.
Further, the one side fixed mounting of gear 39 has water storage bucket 4, can deposit the water of erodeing in the water storage bucket 4, and the outer wall fixed mounting of water storage bucket 4 has connecting pipe 41, and the one end and the shower nozzle body 35 fixed connection of water storage bucket 4 are kept away from to connecting pipe 41, and the water of erodeing in the water storage bucket 4 can get into in the shower nozzle body 35 through connecting pipe 41.
The working principle is as follows: when the impurities remained on the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 need to be cleaned, a worker firstly opens the servo motor 28 and the nozzle body 35 at the same time, the screw 21 is rotated by the driving shaft of the servo motor 28, the screw 21 enables the two guide blocks 24 to vertically slide downwards along the inner wall of the corresponding guide groove 23 through the threaded sleeve 22 and the two connecting rods 25, the threaded sleeve 22 enables the cleaning ring 26 to vertically move downwards through the three first fixing rods 27, the cleaning ring 26 vertically moves downwards and simultaneously scrapes the impurities remained on the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, so that the impurities on the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 are conveniently cleaned, and the convenience of cleaning the impurities on the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 is effectively improved;
meanwhile, the screw 21 rotates the rotating rod 38, the rotating rod 38 rotates the gear 39, the gear 39 rotates and simultaneously drives the arc toothed plate 37 to rotate, the arc toothed plate 37 enables the arc sliding block 34 to slide along the surface of the circular sliding rail 33 and rotate by taking the axis of the fixed disc 31 as the center of a circle, the arc sliding block 34 enables the spray head body 35 to rotate by taking the axis of the fixed disc 31 as the center of a circle through the second fixing rod 36, meanwhile, the nozzle body 35 makes the flushing water in the water storage tank 4 enter the nozzle body 35 through the connection pipe 41, the nozzle body 35 sprays the flushing water to the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1, simultaneously, the sealing plug 13 at the end part of the discharge pipe 12 is pulled out, the cleaned impurities and the washing water on the inner wall of the reaction kettle 1 are discharged through the discharge pipe 12, thereby the convenient washing away of 1 inner wall impurity of reation kettle, and then the effectual effect that has improved clearance reation kettle 1 inner wall impurity.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A hydrothermal method preparation device, includes reation kettle (1), its characterized in that: a feeding pipe (11) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the reaction kettle (1), a discharging pipe (12) is fixedly installed on one surface of the reaction kettle (1), and a cleaning mechanism (2) and a flushing mechanism (3) are respectively arranged inside the reaction kettle (1);
the cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a screw rod (21), one end of the screw rod (21) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), a threaded sleeve (22) is rotatably arranged at one end of the screw rod (21), two guide grooves (23) are formed in the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), guide blocks (24) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two guide grooves (23), a connecting rod (25) is fixedly arranged on one side of each of the two guide blocks (24), one end of the connecting rod (25) far away from the guide block (24) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (22), a cleaning ring (26) is arranged in the reaction kettle (1), the outer wall of the cleaning ring (26) is movably contacted with the inner wall of the reaction kettle (1), a servo motor (28) is fixedly arranged on one surface of the reaction kettle (1) close to the discharge pipe (12), and the driving output end of the servo motor (28) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (21).
2. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 1, wherein: the one end that reation kettle (1) was kept away from in inlet pipe (11) and discharging pipe (12) is all movable to be pegged graft and is had sealed end cap (13), reation kettle (1) is close to the one side evenly distributed fixed mounting of discharging pipe (12) has supporting leg (16).
3. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 1, wherein: an access door panel (14) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the reaction kettle (1), and a handle (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the access door panel (14).
4. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall evenly distributed fixed mounting of screw sleeve (22) has first dead lever (27), the inner wall fixed connection of the one end and clearance ring (26) that screw sleeve (22) were kept away from in first dead lever (27).
5. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block (29) of servo motor (28), fixed block (29) and reation kettle (1) one side fixed connection.
6. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 1, wherein: erode mechanism (3) including fixed disk (31), the inner wall fixed connection of fixed disk (31) and reation kettle (1), circular recess (32) have been seted up to the one side of fixed disk (31), the inner wall fixed mounting of circular recess (32) has circular slide rail (33), the sliding surface of circular slide rail (33) is connected with arc slider (34), the fixed shower nozzle body (35) that is equipped with in one side of arc slider (34), one side fixed mounting of arc slider (34) has cambered surface pinion rack (37), the one end fixed mounting that servo motor (28) were kept away from in lead screw (21) has dwang (38), the one end fixed mounting that lead screw (21) were kept away from in dwang (38) has gear (39), gear (39) and cambered surface pinion rack (37) meshing connection.
7. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 6, wherein: one side of the arc-shaped sliding block (34) is fixedly provided with a second fixing rod (36), and one end, far away from the arc-shaped sliding block (34), of the second fixing rod (36) is fixedly connected with the spray head body (35).
8. The hydrothermal preparation device of claim 6, wherein: one side fixed mounting of gear (39) has water storage bucket (4), the outer wall fixed mounting of water storage bucket (4) has connecting pipe (41), the one end and shower nozzle body (35) fixed connection of water storage bucket (4) are kept away from in connecting pipe (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221145552.8U CN217490822U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Hydrothermal method preparation device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221145552.8U CN217490822U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Hydrothermal method preparation device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN217490822U true CN217490822U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202221145552.8U Active CN217490822U (en) | 2022-05-12 | 2022-05-12 | Hydrothermal method preparation device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115815265A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-03-21 | 山东天弘化学有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning system and method for petrochemical industry |
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2022
- 2022-05-12 CN CN202221145552.8U patent/CN217490822U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115815265A (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-03-21 | 山东天弘化学有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning system and method for petrochemical industry |
| CN115815265B (en) * | 2023-02-21 | 2023-04-14 | 山东天弘化学有限公司 | Intelligent cleaning system and method for petrochemical industry |
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