CN217490182U - Anesthetic gas treatment apparatus - Google Patents
Anesthetic gas treatment apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN217490182U CN217490182U CN202122374292.3U CN202122374292U CN217490182U CN 217490182 U CN217490182 U CN 217490182U CN 202122374292 U CN202122374292 U CN 202122374292U CN 217490182 U CN217490182 U CN 217490182U
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- negative pressure
- anesthetic
- treatment apparatus
- anesthetic gas
- gas treatment
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides anesthetic gas treatment equipment, which comprises a filtering device, a negative pressure device and a weighing device, wherein the filtering device is used for absorbing anesthetic in anesthetic gas flowing through; the negative pressure device comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, the first side surface is connected with the filtering device, and the negative pressure device is used for providing negative pressure for the filtering device so as to enable anesthetic gas to flow into the filtering device; the weighing device is connected with the second side surface of the negative pressure device and is used for acquiring the weight of the filtering device and the weight of the negative pressure device. Through setting up the one side of keeping away from filter equipment with weighing device at negative pressure device, can prevent the corruption of anesthesia waste gas to weighing device, guarantee weighing device's reliability and prolong its life.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical anesthesia, in particular to anesthetic gas treatment equipment.
Background
In the process of anesthesia operation, the problem of anesthetic leakage exists, and anesthetic waste gas is filtered and absorbed by an anesthetic waste gas treatment device generally. In order to ensure the absorption effect, the absorption device in the equipment needs to be replaced in time, so as to prevent the anesthesia waste gas adsorbed by the absorption material in the absorption device from being saturated and being incapable of effectively absorbing the anesthesia waste gas. Can weigh to absorbing device, whether monitoring absorbing device takes place the supersaturation, but anesthesia waste gas causes the corruption to the weighing device easily.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides an anesthetic gas treatment facility, aims at solving the technical problem that the easy weighing device of anesthetic waste gas causes corruption etc.
Based on this, this application embodiment provides an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus, includes:
a filter device for absorbing anesthetic agent in anesthetic gas flowing therethrough;
the negative pressure device comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, the first side surface is connected with the filtering device, and the negative pressure device is used for providing negative pressure for the filtering device so as to enable anesthetic gas to flow into the filtering device;
and the weighing device is connected with the second side surface of the negative pressure device and is used for acquiring the weight of the filtering device and the weight of the negative pressure device.
Optionally, the weighing device includes a load cell, and a projection of the negative pressure device on the second side and a projection of the load cell on the second side at least partially overlap.
Optionally, the weighing sensor is located on a central axis of the filtering device and/or on a central axis of the negative pressure device.
Optionally, one end of the filtering device, which is close to the negative pressure device, is provided with a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion is arranged on a first side face of the negative pressure device, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably connected or fixedly connected.
Optionally, a sealing element is disposed between the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion.
Optionally, the second connecting portion includes a groove, the first connecting portion includes a boss, threads are provided on a groove wall of the groove, threads are also provided on the periphery of the boss, and the boss is in threaded connection with the groove.
Optionally, the filtering device includes a first housing, a containing cavity for containing the absorbing material is formed inside the first housing, a first air inlet is formed at a first end of the first housing, a first air outlet is formed at a second end of the first housing, and the second end is connected to the first side surface of the negative pressure device.
Optionally, the first housing includes an accommodating portion and a cover, the accommodating portion is provided with an opening, and the cover is detachably connected to the accommodating portion or can rotate relative to the opening of the accommodating portion, so that the cover closes or opens the opening.
Optionally, the cover is located at the second end of the first housing.
Optionally, the housing portion houses an adsorbent material housed by a pouch.
The anesthetic gas treatment equipment provided by the embodiment of the application comprises a filtering device, a negative pressure device and a weighing device, wherein the filtering device is used for absorbing anesthetic in anesthetic gas flowing through; the negative pressure device comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, the first side surface is connected with the filtering device, and the negative pressure device is used for providing negative pressure for the filtering device so as to enable anesthetic gas to flow into the filtering device; the weighing device is connected with the second side surface of the negative pressure device and is used for acquiring the weight of the filtering device and the negative pressure device. Through setting up the one side of keeping away from filter equipment with weighing device at negative pressure device, can prevent the corruption of anesthesia waste gas to weighing device, guarantee weighing device's reliability and prolong its life.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure of the embodiments of the application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a current anesthetic gas treatment apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the configuration of an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a filter device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a negative pressure device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an embodiment in which a filter device is integrated with a negative pressure device;
fig. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a filter device according to another embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 100. an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus; 110. an anesthetic waste gas filtering unit; 120. a weigher unit; 130. an anesthetic waste gas absorption unit;
200. an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus; 210. a filtration device; 211. a first connection portion; 2111. a boss; 10. a first housing; 11. an accommodating chamber; 12. a first end; 121. a first air inlet; 13. a second end; 131. a first air outlet; 14. an accommodating portion; 141. an opening; 15. a cover body; 220. a negative pressure device; 221. a first side surface; 222. a second side surface; 223. a second connecting portion; 2231. a groove; 20. a second housing; 21. a second air inlet; 22. a second air outlet; 230. a weighing device; 231. a weighing sensor;
50. a dam; 60. a bellows; 70. a storage bag; 80. adsorbing the material.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The flow diagrams depicted in the figures are merely illustrative and do not necessarily include all of the elements and operations/steps, nor do they necessarily have to be performed in the order depicted. For example, some operations/steps may be decomposed, combined or partially combined, so that the actual execution order may be changed according to the actual situation.
Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments and features of the embodiments described below can be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a hardware system solution of a conventional anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 100, which comprises the following three parts: the anesthetic waste gas filtering unit 110, the weighing device unit 120 and the anesthetic waste gas absorption unit 130 are installed in sequence from top to bottom, gas firstly enters the anesthetic waste gas filtering unit 110, then passes through the weighing device unit 120 and finally passes through the anesthetic waste gas absorption unit 130, and the weighing device unit 120 is placed between the anesthetic waste gas filtering unit 110 and the anesthetic waste gas absorption unit 130. The weigher unit 120 is configured to detect the weight of the anesthetic absorbed by the anesthetic waste gas filtering unit 110, load the weight of the recovered anesthetic on an elastic body of the weigher unit 120 to cause plastic deformation during the measurement process, convert the weight of the recovered anesthetic into a corresponding positive or negative strain electronic signal, that is, collected real-time pressure information, through a strain gauge mounted on the elastic body, and determine the weight of the anesthetic absorbed by the anesthetic waste gas filtering unit 110 according to the pressure information.
The inventors of the present application have found that the anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 100 described above has at least one of the following technical problems:
when unabsorbed anesthetic in the gas exhausted from the anesthetic exhaust gas filtering unit 110 passes through the scale unit 120, the scale unit 120 may be corroded, and the scale unit 120 may be easily broken down after long-term use;
the joint between the anesthetic waste gas filtering unit 110 and the anesthetic waste gas absorption unit 130 is not tight enough, and there is a risk of waste gas leakage.
The inventors of the present application have made improvements to the structure of an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus to solve the above-described technical problems.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 200 includes a veterinary anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 200 for treating anesthetic gas generated during use in a veterinary anesthetic machine, although not limited thereto, for example, the anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 200 may also be adapted for treating anesthetic gas in a research laboratory.
As shown in fig. 2, an anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 200 of the present embodiment includes: a filter device 210, a negative pressure device 220 and a weighing device 230.
Wherein the filtering device 210 is used for absorbing anesthetic in anesthetic gas flowing through. For example, the filter device 210 is filled with a substance capable of absorbing anesthetic gases, including but not limited to activated carbon.
Referring to fig. 3, the negative pressure device 220 includes a first side 221 and a second side 222 opposite to each other, the first side 221 is connected to the filter device 210, and the negative pressure device 220 is used for providing negative pressure to the filter device 210 so as to make anesthetic gas flow into the filter device 210. The weighing device 230 is connected to the second side 222 of the negative pressure device 220 for acquiring the weight of the filter device 210 and the negative pressure device 220. By arranging the weighing device 230 on the side of the negative pressure device 220 remote from the filter device 210, the corrosion of the anesthetic exhaust gas to the weighing device 230 can be prevented, the reliability of the weighing device 230 is ensured, and the service life thereof is prolonged.
Illustratively, the filtering device 210 is directly connected with the negative pressure device 220, and the weighing device 230 is not isolated between the filtering device 210 and the negative pressure device, so that the fitness is good, and the leakage of anesthetic waste gas can be prevented.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the weighing apparatus 230 includes a load cell 231, and a projection of the negative pressure device 220 on the second side 222 and a projection of the load cell 231 on the second side 222 at least partially overlap to improve weighing accuracy.
Illustratively, the load cell 231 is located on the center axis of the filter device 210 and/or on the center axis of the vacuum device 220. For example, the center of gravity of the filtering device 210 and the center of gravity of the negative pressure device 220 are both located directly above the load cell 231. The load cell 231 is pressed vertically downward by the filter unit 210 and the negative pressure unit 220 to improve the weighing accuracy.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, a first connection portion 211 is disposed at an end of the filtering device 210 close to the negative pressure device 220, a second connection portion 223 is disposed on a first side 221 of the negative pressure device 220, and the first connection portion 211 and the second connection portion 223 are detachably connected or fixedly connected. The filtering device 210 is connected to the negative pressure device 220 instead of being directly connected to the weighing device 230, and the filtering device 210 is more tightly attached to the negative pressure device 220, so that the leakage of the anesthetic waste gas can be prevented.
Illustratively, the first connection portion 211 and the second connection portion 223 are detachably connected through one or more of the following structures: a clamping and buckling structure, a thread locking structure, an interference fit structure, and a magnetic attraction structure, but is not limited thereto. When the first connecting portion 211 is detachably connected to the second connecting portion 223, the filter device 210 is detachable from the negative pressure device 220, so that the user can replace the filter device 210 or the negative pressure device 220 conveniently.
Illustratively, the first connection portion 211 and the second connection portion 223 are fixedly connected by an adhesive structure, but of course, the invention is not limited thereto.
For example, referring to fig. 3, the second connecting portion 223 includes a groove 2231, and the first connecting portion 211 includes a boss 2111, wherein the boss 2111 is located in the groove 2231 when the filter device 210 is connected to the negative pressure device 220. For example, the groove wall of the groove 2231 is provided with threads, the outer periphery of the boss 2111 is also provided with threads, and the boss 2111 is in threaded connection with the groove 2231. The screw connection of the boss 2111 and the groove 2231 can improve the air tightness and prevent the leakage of anesthetic waste gas.
In some embodiments, a seal (not shown) is disposed between the first connection portion 211 and the second connection portion 223. For example, the sealing member includes a sealing gasket, such as a rubber ring, to increase the tightness of the fit between the filtering device 210 and the negative pressure device 220, so as to prevent the anesthetic waste gas from leaking.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 4 and 5, the filtering device 210 includes a first casing 10, a containing cavity 11 for containing the adsorbing material 80 is formed inside the first casing 10, a first end 12 of the first casing 10 is provided with a first air inlet 121, a second end 13 of the first casing 10 is provided with a first air outlet 131, and the second end 13 is connected to a first side 221 of the negative pressure device 220. The negative pressure device 220 is used for providing negative pressure at the first air outlet 131 of the filtering device 210, so that the anesthetic gas flows into the filtering device 210 from the first air inlet 121, and is output to the negative pressure device 220 from the first air outlet 131, and is discharged by the negative pressure device 220, for example, can be discharged to an exhaust gas treatment center.
Illustratively, the filtering device 210 is provided with a blocking member 50 in the accommodating chamber 11 near the first air outlet 131 and the first air outlet 131, and the blocking member 50 is made of foam or sponge material, for example, and can prevent the absorbing material from entering the gas transmission pipeline.
For example, the first air inlet 121 is used to connect a pipeline for outputting anesthetic waste gas, such as the bellows 60, to collect anesthetic waste gas.
For example, the second air inlet 21 includes one or more air inlets, which may be a raw air inlet or an annular air inlet, but is not limited thereto.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the negative pressure device 220 includes a second housing 20, and a fan and a motor (not shown), wherein the second housing 20 is provided with a second air inlet 21 and a second air outlet 22, and the second air inlet 21 is located on the first side 221; the fan blades are located in the second casing 20, and the motor is used for driving the fan blades to rotate so as to discharge the gas in the second casing 20 through the second gas outlet 22 and form negative pressure at the second gas inlet 21.
Illustratively, the second air outlet 22 is located at the outer periphery of the second housing 20. The second air outlet 22 is not arranged on the side close to the weighing device 230, so that the anesthesia waste gas of the second air outlet 22 can be prevented from corroding the weighing device 230.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 7, the filtering device 210 and the negative pressure device 220 may be integrally provided. Illustratively, the first housing 10 is integrally formed with the second housing 20. For example, the filter device 210 and the negative pressure device 220 are integrally formed and only have the shape of a can in appearance. The air tightness of the filtering device 210 and the negative pressure device 220 can be improved, and the leakage of the anesthetic waste gas can be prevented.
For example, referring to fig. 8, the first casing 10 of the filtering device 210 includes an accommodating portion 14 and a cover 15, the accommodating portion 14 is provided with an opening 141, and the cover 15 is detachably connected to the accommodating portion 14 or the cover 15 can rotate relative to the opening 141 of the accommodating portion 14, so that the cover 15 closes the opening 141 or opens the opening 141. It is convenient for the user to replace the adsorbing material 80 in the accommodating part 14 through the opening 141, so that the use cost is reduced, for example, the first casing 10 of the filter device 210 can be used many times. The waste caused by the fact that the interface of the purchased filter device 210 is not matched with the interface of the negative pressure device 220 can be avoided.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 8, the cover 15 is located at the second end 13 of the first housing 10. When the cover 15 is removed, i.e., separated from the housing 14, the adsorbent 80 can be replaced through the opening 141 in the housing 14.
For example, referring to fig. 8, the accommodating portion 14 may accommodate the adsorbing material 80 accommodated by the accommodating bag 70. The storage bag 70 may be a flexible storage bag 70, such as a storage bag 70 made of a non-woven fabric, or a storage bag 70 made of a hard material, such as a storage bag 70 made of a metal. For example, the housing portion 14 may house one or more housing pockets 70 housing the adsorbent material 80. The user may be facilitated to quickly replace adsorbent material 80 within containment portion 14 to reduce the amount of free anesthetic agent that may be re-released from used adsorbent material 80.
The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus 200 provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a filtering device 210, a negative pressure device 220, and a weighing device 230, wherein the filtering device 210 is configured to absorb anesthetic in anesthetic gas flowing through; the negative pressure device 220 comprises a first side surface 221 and a second side surface 222 which are oppositely arranged, the first side surface 221 is connected with the filter device 210, and the negative pressure device 220 is used for providing negative pressure for the filter device 210 so as to enable anesthetic gas to flow into the filter device 210; the weighing device 230 is connected to the second side 222 of the negative pressure device 220 for acquiring the weight of the filter device 210 and the negative pressure device 220. By arranging the weighing device 230 on the side of the negative pressure device 220 remote from the filter device 210, corrosion of the anesthetic exhaust gas to the weighing device 230 can be prevented, reliability of the weighing device 230 is ensured, and the service life thereof is prolonged.
It is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used in this application and the appended claims refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items and includes such combinations.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An anesthetic gas treatment apparatus, comprising:
a filter device for absorbing anesthetic agent in anesthetic gas flowing therethrough;
the negative pressure device comprises a first side surface and a second side surface which are oppositely arranged, the first side surface is connected with the filtering device, and the negative pressure device is used for providing negative pressure for the filtering device so as to enable anesthetic gas to flow into the filtering device;
and the weighing device is connected with the second side surface of the negative pressure device and is used for acquiring the weight of the filtering device and the weight of the negative pressure device.
2. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the weighing device comprises a load cell, a projection of the negative pressure device on the second side and a projection of the load cell on the second side at least partially overlapping.
3. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that the weighing sensor is located on a central axis of the filter device and/or on a central axis of the negative pressure device.
4. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first connecting portion is provided at an end of the filter device adjacent to the negative pressure device, a second connecting portion is provided on a first side surface of the negative pressure device, and the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are detachably or fixedly connected.
5. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that a seal is provided between the first connection portion and the second connection portion.
6. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the second connection portion includes a groove, the first connection portion includes a boss, a wall of the groove is provided with threads, an outer periphery of the boss is also provided with threads, and the boss is threadedly connected to the groove.
7. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1 through 6, characterized in that the filter device includes a first housing, a receiving chamber for receiving an absorbent material is formed inside the first housing, and a first end of the first housing is provided with a first gas inlet, a second end of the first housing is provided with a first gas outlet, and the second end is connected to the first side of the negative pressure device.
8. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the first casing includes a housing portion and a cover body, the housing portion has an opening, and the cover body is detachably connected to the housing portion or is rotatable relative to the opening of the housing portion so as to close the opening or open the opening.
9. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein the cover is located at the second end of the first housing.
10. The anesthetic gas treatment apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the housing portion houses an adsorbing material housed by a housing bag.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122374292.3U CN217490182U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Anesthetic gas treatment apparatus |
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CN202122374292.3U CN217490182U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Anesthetic gas treatment apparatus |
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CN217490182U true CN217490182U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
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