CN217490164U

CN217490164U - Oil fume purifier

Info

Publication number: CN217490164U
Application number: CN202221412175.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓东; 常文禹; 唐欣欣
Original assignee: Zhongkelan Fujian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongkelan Fujian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-07
Filing date: 2022-06-07
Publication date: 2022-09-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of environmental protection scientific and technological equipment, in particular to an oil smoke purifier, which mainly solves the problem of unsatisfactory purification effect of the oil smoke purifier in the prior art, and comprises a shell, an inlet and an outlet which are arranged on the shell, the shell is sequentially divided into a first-stage filtering area, a second-stage filtering area and a purification area, the first-stage filtering area is internally provided with a first filter screen, the second-stage filtering area is sequentially provided with a first partition part, a second partition part and a third partition part, the first partition part comprises two first partitions and a first channel, the second partition part comprises a second partition and a second channel, the third partition part comprises two third partitions and a third channel, the second filter screen is arranged between the first channel and the second channel, the vertical middle part of the second partition is provided with a mounting seat, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, a swing frame is arranged on the rotating shaft, and spray heads which are distributed in a row shape along the longitudinal direction are arranged on the swing frame, a plurality of UV photolysis lamp tubes are arranged in the purification zone, and each UV photolysis lamp tube is electrically connected with a ballast.

Description

Oil fume purifier

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an environmental protection scientific and technological equipment field especially relates to an oil smoke clarifier.

Background

Present industrial oil smoke purifier, at mineral oil, during the processing production of material such as lubricating oil, can produce more oil smoke in the production environment, this type of oil smoke brings certain influence to the human body, and the processing mode of oil smoke is quenching heat treatment mostly, adsorb the grease granule in the oil smoke, because before adsorbing the grease granule in the oil smoke, the oil smoke can be filtered earlier by the filter screen, but if the filter screen mesh is less, the condition of jam just appears easily in the filter screen, the later stage causes the unable entering of oil smoke, if the mesh of filter screen is great, will influence filterable effect.

The applicant applies a patent with application number 201920460175.9 in 2019, 04.08.s.a.the patent name is an industrial oil smoke purification device, and specifically discloses that the industrial oil smoke purification device comprises a waste gas axe and a conical barrel, wherein the conical barrel and one end of the side surface of the waste gas axe are fixed into a whole, a plurality of inner cylinders are uniformly arranged in the conical barrel, the middle parts of the inner cylinders are respectively embedded with an embedded net, connecting rods are welded between the inner cylinders, and the inner cylinders are connected through the connecting rods; the oil collecting frame is connected to one corner inside the waste gas axe through a bolt, two frame plates which are integrated with the oil collecting frame are uniformly fixed on one side of the top end of the oil collecting frame, openings are formed in the top ends of the oil collecting frame and the frame plates, the number of the openings is a plurality, and a cover is clamped at the tail end of one side of the oil collecting frame. When oil smoke enters the conical barrel, the oil smoke can enter interlayer gaps between the inner barrels respectively, and larger oil particles in the oil smoke are filtered through the embedded nets, the embedded nets are sequentially arranged from outside to inside according to the sequence of diameters from large to small, the embedded nets filter the oil smoke according to the airflow flowing direction of the oil smoke, the condition that the filtering effect is influenced due to smaller meshes and larger meshes of the tiled embedded nets can be avoided, the embedded nets can filter the oil smoke in the second time, and the oil smoke enters the waste gas axe after being filtered; however, in practical use, oil mist is easily generated under the condition of high temperature in industrial production, and cannot be completely removed by a filtering mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, to the above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a lampblack purifier, it has mainly solved the unsatisfactory problem of purifying effect of lampblack purifier among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an oil smoke purifier comprises a shell, an inlet and an outlet arranged on the shell, wherein the inlet and the outlet are defined as extending along the length direction of the shell into a transverse direction, extending along the width direction of the shell into a longitudinal direction, extending along the height direction of the shell into a vertical direction, the shell is internally divided into a primary filtering area, a secondary filtering area and a purifying area along the transverse direction from the inlet to the outlet in sequence, a first filter screen is arranged in the primary filtering area, the secondary filtering area is sequentially provided with a first partition part, a second partition part and a third partition part along the transverse direction, the first partition part comprises two first partition plates distributed at the vertical two ends and a first channel distributed between the two first partition plates, the second partition part comprises a second partition plate distributed at the vertical middle part and second channels distributed at the vertical two sides of the second partition plate, the third partition part comprises two third partition plates distributed at the vertical two ends and a third channel distributed between the two third partition plates, be equipped with the second filter screen between first passageway and the second passageway, the vertical middle part of second baffle is equipped with the mount pad, rotationally be equipped with the pivot on the mount pad, be equipped with the rocker in the pivot, be equipped with the shower nozzle of arranging the form distribution along longitudinal direction on the rocker, the casing is equipped with drive pivot pivoted driving motor outward, be equipped with a plurality of UV photodissociation fluorescent tube in the clean area, each UV photodissociation fluorescent tube electricity respectively is connected with ballast, each the equal electricity of ballast is connected with the controller.

Further, be equipped with the direction subassembly that distributes along longitudinal direction in the clean area, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the direction subassembly, each UV photodissociation fluorescent tube passes through coupling assembling and can dismantle with the mounting bracket and be connected, be equipped with the opening on the vertical side that lies in the clean area on the casing, just be close to open-ended one end on the mounting bracket and be equipped with the inner panel, when the mounting bracket slides to inner, the open-ended is realized to the inner panel and seals, each the ballast sets firmly on the inner panel, be equipped with the apron that is used for the cover to establish inner panel and ballast on the casing.

Furthermore, coupling assembling is including locating on the mounting bracket and keeping away from the support cylinder of opening one end, locating kicking block, spring in the support cylinder, locating the guide pin bushing on the inner panel, by at least three extension that have elastic, the thread bush of the one end of guide pin bushing along axial extension and be fixed in the bulge loop of UV photodissociation fluorescent tube, each extension interval distribution sets up, each the surface of extension is equipped with the external screw thread, the thread bush cover locate on the extension and with the external screw thread threaded connection on the extension, through rotatory thread bush for the free end interval of each extension changes.

Further, an elastic pad is arranged on the inner surface of the extension part and close to the free end.

Further, the inner surface of inner panel is along being equipped with the seal groove, the embedded sealing washer that is equipped with of seal groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this oil smoke clarifier, first-level filtration treatment is carried out through the first filter screen that sets up, impurity particulate matter and the oil smoke granule with great diameter size filter, the second filter screen that the rethread set up carries out the second grade filtration treatment, and it rotates to drive the pivot through driving motor, make the rocker drive the shower nozzle and realize the swing, take alkaline liquid through the shower nozzle spraying, realize getting rid of the oil smoke granule on first filter screen and the second filter screen, prevent to block up, simultaneously can reduce the impurity particulate matter in the air at the spraying in-process, oil smoke granule and oil mist, the effect of rethread UV photodissociation fluorescent tube, decompose the oil mist of oiliness gas, further purification improves the oil smoke effect, the design, make the gas that contains the oil smoke remove oil and filter action through the multistage, make purifying effect further promote, the purification quality of clarifier has been ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention without the cover plate;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a do:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, a lampblack purifier comprises a housing 1, an inlet 11 and an outlet 12 which are arranged on the housing 1, a transverse direction defined as extending along the length direction of the housing 1, a longitudinal direction defined as extending along the width direction of the housing 1, and a vertical direction defined as extending along the height direction of the housing, a first-stage filtering area 13, a second-stage filtering area 14 and a purifying area 15 sequentially divided from the inlet 11 to the outlet 12 along the transverse direction in the housing 1, a first filtering net 2 arranged in the first-stage filtering area 13, a first separating part 3, a second separating part 4 and a third separating part 5 sequentially arranged along the transverse direction in the second-stage filtering area 14, wherein the first separating part 3 comprises two first separating plates 31 distributed at two vertical ends and a first channel 32 distributed between the two first separating plates 31, the second separating part 4 comprises a second separating plate 41 distributed at the vertical middle part and second channels 42 distributed at two vertical sides of the second separating plate 41, the third partition part 5 includes two third partitions 51 disposed at two vertical ends and a third channel 52 disposed between the two third partitions 51, the second filter screen 6 is disposed between the first channel 32 and the second channel 42, the second filter screen 6 is disposed in an inclined manner, the aperture of the first filter screen 2 is larger than that of the second filter screen 6, the vertical middle portion of the second partition 41 is provided with a mounting seat 7, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably disposed on the mounting seat 7, a swing frame 9 is disposed on the rotating shaft 8, spray heads 10 are disposed on the swing frame 9 and are arranged in a row along a longitudinal direction, a driving motor 20 for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is disposed outside the housing 1, a water collecting tank 21 is concavely disposed at the bottom of the housing 1, a water discharge hole 22 is disposed on the water collecting tank 21, twelve UV photolysis lamp tubes 23 are disposed in the purification area 15, and each UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is disposed in a matrix, each UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is electrically connected to a ballast 24, and each ballast 24 is electrically connected to a controller 25.

The oil fume purifier performs primary filtering treatment through the arranged first filter screen 2, filters impurity particles and oil fume particles with larger diameter size, performs secondary filtering treatment through the arranged second filter screen 6, and the rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 20, so that the swinging frame 9 drives the spray head 10 to swing, the oil smoke particles on the first filter screen 2 and the second filter screen 6 are removed and prevented from being blocked by spraying alkaline liquid through the spray head 10, meanwhile, impurity particles, oil smoke particles and oil mist in the air can be reduced in the spraying process, the oil mist of the oil-containing gas is decomposed under the action of the UV photolysis lamp tube 23, the oil mist is further purified to improve the oil smoke effect, due to the design, the gas containing the oil smoke has the effects of multi-stage oil removal and filtration, so that the purification effect is further improved, and the purification quality of the purifier is guaranteed; second filter screen 6 is the slope setting, can reduce the particulate matter and remain on it, the gaseous passing through of being convenient for to improve the area of contact of gas and second filter screen, and then improve the filter effect, reduce simultaneously that gas strikes the second filter screen and the noise that produces.

Specifically, be equipped with in the purification area 15 along the guide assembly 26 of longitudinal direction distribution, be equipped with mounting bracket 27 on the guide assembly 26, each UV photolysis fluorescent tube 23 passes through coupling assembling 100 and can dismantle with mounting bracket 27 and be connected, it is equipped with opening 28 on the vertical side that lies in purification area 15 on the casing 1, the one end that just is close to opening 28 on the mounting bracket 27 is equipped with inner panel 29, and when mounting bracket 27 slided to inner, inner panel 29 realized the closure of opening 28, each ballast 24 sets firmly on inner panel 29, be equipped with the apron 30 that is used for covering interior panel 29 and ballast 24 on the casing 1, coupling assembling 100 is including locating on mounting bracket 27 and keeping away from the support section of thick bamboo 101 of opening 28 one end, locating kicking block 102 in the support section of thick bamboo 101, spring 103, locating guide pin bushing 104 on inner panel 29, by four elastic extension 105 that have of one end of guide pin bushing 104 along axial extension, The threaded sleeve 106 and the collar 107 fixed to the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 are disposed at intervals, the outer surface of each extension 105 is provided with an external thread, the threaded sleeve 106 is sleeved on the extension 105 and is in threaded connection with the external thread on the extension 105, the free end distance of each extension 105 is changed by rotating the threaded sleeve 106, the inner surface of the extension 105 near the free end is provided with an elastic pad 108, through the arrangement of the opening 28 and the arrangement of the guide assembly 26 and the mounting frame 27, the mounting frame 27 can be pulled out when the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is replaced, the use convenience is high, and the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is installed by inserting the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 into the support cylinder 101 through the guide sleeve 104 and pressing the spring 103 through the top block 102, and simultaneously pressing the collar 107 of the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 against the extension 105, so that the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 continues to move inwards, when the convex ring 107 is separated from the extension part 105, the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is pushed outwards by the resilience of the spring 103, so that the convex ring 107 abuts against the free end of the extension part 105, and the extension part 105 clamps the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 by rotating the threaded sleeve 106, so that the installation is realized; the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is disassembled by rotating the threaded sleeve 106 to separate the convex ring 107 of the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 from the extension part 105, and ejecting the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 under the action of the spring 103, so that the disassembly is realized, the operation is convenient, and the use convenience is high.

And, the internal surface of inner panel 29 is along being equipped with seal groove 16, seal groove 16 embeds and is equipped with sealing washer 17, improves the leakproofness of inner panel 29 and casing 1, avoids the risk of gas leakage to take place.

The structure of the guiding assembly 26 is a guide rail and a guide wheel arranged on the guide rail, which is the prior art and will not be described herein too much; the controller 25 is an STM8S207R8T6 model; the ballast 24 is GM 250Z; the UV photolysis lamp tube 23 is LYL-U180WVH model, and is a commercially available product.

While the invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An oil fume purifier, characterized in that: the filter comprises a shell, an inlet and an outlet arranged on the shell, wherein the inlet and the outlet are defined to extend along the length direction of the shell into a transverse direction, the inlet and the outlet extend along the width direction of the shell into a longitudinal direction, the inlet and the outlet extend along the height direction of the shell into a vertical direction, the shell is sequentially divided into a primary filtering area, a secondary filtering area and a purifying area along the transverse direction from the inlet to the outlet, a first filter screen is arranged in the primary filtering area, the secondary filtering area is sequentially provided with a first separating part, a second separating part and a third separating part along the transverse direction, the first separating part comprises two first separating plates distributed at two vertical ends and a first channel distributed between the two first separating plates, the second separating part comprises a second separating plate distributed at the vertical middle part and second channels distributed at two vertical sides of the second separating plate, the third separating part comprises two third separating plates distributed at two vertical ends and a third channel distributed between the two third separating plates, be equipped with the second filter screen between first passageway and the second passageway, the vertical middle part of second baffle is equipped with the mount pad, rotationally be equipped with the pivot on the mount pad, be equipped with the rocker in the pivot, be equipped with the shower nozzle of arranging the form distribution along longitudinal direction on the rocker, the casing is equipped with drive pivot pivoted driving motor outward, be equipped with a plurality of UV photodissociation fluorescent tube in the clean area, each UV photodissociation fluorescent tube electricity respectively is connected with ballast, each the equal electricity of ballast is connected with the controller.

2. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with the direction subassembly that distributes along longitudinal direction in the clean area, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the direction subassembly, each UV photodissociation fluorescent tube passes through coupling assembling and can dismantle with the mounting bracket and be connected, be equipped with the opening on the vertical side that lies in the clean area on the casing, just be close to open-ended one end on the mounting bracket and be equipped with the inner panel, when the mounting bracket slides to the inner, the open-ended is realized to the inner panel and seals, each the ballast sets firmly on the inner panel, be equipped with the apron that is used for the cover to establish inner panel and ballast on the casing.

3. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: coupling assembling is including locating on the mounting bracket and keeping away from the support cylinder of opening one end, locating kicking block, spring in the support cylinder, locating guide pin bushing on the inner panel, by the one end of guide pin bushing along the at least three elastic extension, thread bush that has of axial extension and be fixed in the bulge loop of UV photodissociation fluorescent tube, each extension interval distribution sets up, each the surface of extension is equipped with the external screw thread, thread bush cover locate on the extension and with the external screw thread threaded connection on the extension, through rotatory thread bush for the free end interval of each extension changes.

4. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 3, wherein: an elastic pad is arranged on the inner surface of the extending part and close to the free end.

5. The lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inner surface of inner panel is along being equipped with the seal groove, the embedded sealing washer that is equipped with of seal groove.