Vertical gear box output shaft seal structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gear box technical field specifically is a vertical gear box output shaft seal structure.
Background
The vertical gear box is a device commonly used in the field of mechanical transmission, such as a power head of a drilling machine, an inner shaft system of the vertical gear box is vertically arranged, and a main shaft bearing and a gear are lubricated by oil immersion. The power head is influenced by rock strata in the working drilling process, the vibration is large, and the working condition is severe. If a high oil level lubrication or horizontal shaft sealing mode of transmission is adopted, the oil leakage phenomenon is easy to generate. In case an oil leakage site occurs, the lubrication of bearings and gears in the box body is insufficient, and the normal operation of equipment can be greatly influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a vertical gear box output shaft seal structure to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vertical gear box output shaft seal structure, includes the box, wear to be equipped with output retainer cup in the box, oil cup and oil drain plug screw have been seted up on the output retainer cup, embedding has upper bearing and lower bearing in the output retainer cup, wear to be equipped with the main shaft in upper bearing and the lower bearing, the main shaft overcoat is equipped with wear-resisting cover and lower wear-resisting cover to and be located the distance ring between wear-resisting cover and the lower bearing, it is equipped with the upper seal support to go up the wear-resisting cover overcoat, be equipped with first skeleton oil blanket between upper seal support and the last wear-resisting cover, the upper seal support overcoat is equipped with O type circle, the wear-resisting cover overcoat is equipped with lower seal support down, be equipped with second skeleton oil blanket between lower seal support and the lower wear-resisting cover, the pot head that wear-resisting cover down was worn to the main shaft is equipped with axle circlip.
Preferably, the box body is connected with the output sleeve cup in an interference fit mode.
Preferably, the main shaft and the upper wear-resistant sleeve and the main shaft and the lower wear-resistant sleeve are connected in an interference fit manner.
Preferably, the upper sealing support is provided with an annular groove and four gaps.
Preferably, two first framework oil seals of the upper sealing support are installed in the same direction, and two second framework oil seals of the lower sealing support are installed in the opposite direction.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, it is sealed reliable, can satisfy vertical gear box's sealed requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the upper sealing support of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. outputting the retainer cup; 3. an upper bearing; 4. a main shaft; 5. an upper sealing support; 6. a first framework oil seal; 7. an O-shaped ring; 8. a wear-resistant sleeve is arranged; 9. a spacer ring; 10. a lower bearing; 11. a lower sealing support; 12. a second framework oil seal; 13. a lower wear-resistant sleeve; 14. a circlip for the shaft; 15. an oil cup; 16. and an oil drain plug screw.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a vertical gearbox output shaft sealing structure comprises a box body 1, an output sleeve cup 2 penetrates through the box body 1, the box body 1 is connected with the output sleeve cup 2 in an interference fit manner, an oil cup 15 and an oil drain plug screw 16 are arranged on the output sleeve cup 2, an upper bearing 3 and a lower bearing 10 are embedded in the output sleeve cup 2, a main shaft 4 penetrates through the upper bearing 3 and the lower bearing 10, an upper wear-resistant sleeve 8, a lower wear-resistant sleeve 13 and a spacer ring 9 positioned between the upper wear-resistant sleeve 8 and the lower bearing 10 are sleeved outside the main shaft 4, a first framework oil seal 6 and the wear-resistant sleeve 8 arranged on the main shaft 4 form a contact dynamic seal to ensure that lubricating oil in the box body does not leak, the main shaft 4 is connected with the upper wear-resistant sleeve 8 and the main shaft 4 is connected with the lower wear-resistant sleeve 13 in an interference fit manner, and the lower bearing 10 between an upper sealing support 5 and a lower sealing support 11 is lubricated by grease, two second framework oil seals 12 arranged on the lower sealing support 11 and a lower wear-resistant sleeve 13 arranged at the lower end of the main shaft 4 form a contact dynamic seal to ensure that internal grease is not leaked and external impurities are not entered, an upper sealing support 5 is sleeved outside the upper wear-resistant sleeve 8, an annular groove is arranged on the upper sealing support 5, and four gaps, a first framework oil seal 6 is arranged between the upper sealing support 5 and the upper wear-resistant sleeve 8, an O-shaped ring 7 is sleeved outside the upper sealing support 5, a lower sealing support 11 is sleeved outside the lower wear-resistant sleeve 13, a second framework oil seal 12 is arranged between the lower sealing support 11 and the lower wear-resistant sleeve 13, two first framework oil seals 6 of the upper sealing support 5 are all installed in the same direction, two second framework oil seals 12 of the lower sealing support are all installed in the opposite direction, one end of the main shaft 4 penetrating out of the lower wear-resistant sleeve 13 is sleeved with an axial elastic check ring 14, and the main shaft 4 and the lower wear-resistant sleeve 13 are positioned by the axial elastic check ring 14.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.