CN217481127U - Fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation and assembly system - Google Patents

Fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation and assembly system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217481127U
CN217481127U CN202220044987.7U CN202220044987U CN217481127U CN 217481127 U CN217481127 U CN 217481127U CN 202220044987 U CN202220044987 U CN 202220044987U CN 217481127 U CN217481127 U CN 217481127U
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China
Prior art keywords
fan
frame
photovoltaic
power generation
window
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CN202220044987.7U
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Inventor
严春来
吴从真
万真
孙永辉
周嘉伟
翁泽宇
王海峰
乐绪煌
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Suzhou Jingang Fireproof Steel Profile System Co ltd
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Suzhou Jingang Fireproof Steel Profile System Co ltd
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation-based fireproof window, which comprises at least one whole frame sash, an inner sash and an outer frame which are hinged, wherein the inner sash comprises a fireproof battery assembly, the fireproof battery assembly comprises a photovoltaic glass layer, a hollow layer and a fireproof glass layer which are sequentially stacked, and a first positive electrode line and a first negative electrode line are led out from the photovoltaic glass layer; the photovoltaic cell panel is electrically connected with the photovoltaic glass layer; the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a plurality of cells connected in series, the cells are arranged in an MxN matrix mode, M is larger than or equal to 2, N is larger than or equal to 2, a second anode line is led out from the first cell of the photovoltaic cell panel, a second cathode line is led out from the last cell of the photovoltaic cell panel, the first anode line is connected with the second anode line, and the first cathode line is connected with the second cathode line. The utility model discloses have printing opacity, ventilation, decoration and photovoltaic power generation's function simultaneously.

Description

Fireproof window and assembly system based on photovoltaic power generation
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the window technique and specifically relates to indicate a fire window and assembly system based on photovoltaic power generation.
Background
A window, architecturally, refers to an opening made in a wall or roof to allow light or air to enter a room.
The window is an important component of a building, and the existing window consists of a window frame, glass and movable components (hinges, handles, pulleys and the like). The main structure of the window frame for supporting the window body can be wood, metal, ceramic or plastic material, and the transparent part is attached to the window frame and can be paper, cloth, silk or glass material. The movable component is mainly made of metal materials, and heat insulation materials such as plastics and the like can be wrapped at the position touched by hands of people, so that the movable component has the main functions of light transmission, ventilation and decoration, and has a single function.
Therefore, the existing window can only meet the basic functions of lighting, ventilation, heat dissipation, appreciation and the like, and the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation are required to be improved.
In addition, under the development trend of building integrated photovoltaic, the current window can not satisfy the development demand of modernization, and this technical field needs urgently to provide a novel window, satisfies building integrated photovoltaic's development trend again under the condition that satisfies window traditional function.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses a fire prevention window and assembly system based on photovoltaic power generation.
The utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts as follows:
a fire window based on photovoltaic power generation comprises
The frame fan comprises an inner fan and an outer frame which are hinged, the inner fan comprises a fireproof battery assembly, the fireproof battery assembly comprises a photovoltaic glass layer, a hollow layer and a fireproof glass layer which are sequentially stacked, and a first positive electrode line and a first negative electrode line are led out of the photovoltaic glass layer;
the photovoltaic cell panel is electrically connected with the photovoltaic glass layer; the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a plurality of cell pieces which are connected in series, the cell pieces are arranged in an M multiplied by N matrix mode, M is larger than or equal to 2, N is larger than or equal to 2, a second positive electrode line is led out from a first cell piece of the photovoltaic cell panel, a second negative electrode line is led out from a last cell piece of the photovoltaic cell panel, the first positive electrode line is connected with the second positive electrode line, and the first negative electrode line is connected with the second negative electrode line.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the photovoltaic glass layer is a photovoltaic panel.
The method is further technically characterized in that: and one side of the photovoltaic glass layer is attached to the off-line low-emissivity glass film.
The method is further technically characterized in that: and inert gas is filled in the hollow layer.
The method is further technically characterized in that: whole door frame fan is still including closing the window ware, close the window ware and include first fixing base, a thermal sensitive element, frame fan power arm and first frame fixing base, first fixing base is fixed in on one side notch of interior fan, first frame fixing base is fixed in on one side notch of frame, the one end of frame fan power arm is in sliding connection in the spout of first fixing base, the other end of frame fan power arm is fixed in first frame fixing base.
The method is further technically characterized in that: an elastic element and a first thermosensitive element are arranged between the frame fan power arm and the sliding groove of the first fan fixing seat.
The method is further technically characterized in that: whole door frame fan still includes the locator, the locator includes that the second fans the fixing base, frame fan support arm and second frame fixing base, the second fan the fixing base is fixed in on the opposite side notch of interior fan, second frame fixing base is fixed in on the opposite side notch of frame, the one end of frame fan the support arm is in sliding connection in the spout of second fan the fixing base, the other end of frame fan the support arm is fixed in second frame fixing base.
The method is further technically characterized in that: and a second thermosensitive element is arranged at one end of the frame fan supporting arm between the sliding grooves of the second fan fixing seat.
The method is further technically characterized in that: and an electric conductor is arranged on one side of the whole frame fan, and two adjacent electric conductors between the whole frame fans are connected through a spring electric wire.
The assembly system of the fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation comprises a wall body, wherein at least one window opening is formed in the wall body, and the fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation is installed in the window opening.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the utility model have following advantage:
1. the utility model discloses keep the partial light transmissivity that the glass of interior fan itself has, simultaneously the utility model discloses a photovoltaic glass layer can become wholly in series with the battery piece on the wall body, inserts the electric wire netting, makes the utility model discloses have the power generation function, save the charges of electricity.
2. The utility model discloses an interior fan has good thermal-insulated and syllable-dividing effect, reduces indoor and outdoor heat exchange, has improved the heat preservation and heat insulation performance.
3. The utility model discloses be provided with thermal element, when the outside meets flame, in the regulation time, thermal element explodes, and self-closing casement prevents that the external fire from bunching into indoorly, gives the personnel and flees the scene and provides the necessary time.
Drawings
In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fire-protected battery assembly.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an assembly system of a photovoltaic power generation-based fire window.
The specification reference numbers indicate: 1. a whole frame fan; 11. an inner fan; 111. a photovoltaic glass layer; 112. a hollow layer; 113. a fire-resistant glass layer; 12. an outer frame; 2. a window closer; 21. a first fan fixing seat; 22. a first thermosensitive element; 23. a frame fan power arm; 24. a first frame fixing seat; 3. a positioner; 4. a fire-resistant battery assembly; 5. a spring wire; 6. a wall body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and can implement the present invention, but the embodiments are not limited to the present invention.
The foregoing and other features, aspects and utilities of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings. Directional terms as referred to in the following examples, for example: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are simply directions with reference to the drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of description and is not intended to be limiting, and moreover, like reference numerals will be used to refer to like elements throughout.
With reference to fig. 1-3, a photovoltaic power generation-based fire window comprises
The frame fan 1 comprises an inner fan 11 and an outer frame 12 which are hinged, the inner fan 11 comprises a fireproof battery assembly 4, the fireproof battery assembly 4 comprises a photovoltaic glass layer 111, a hollow layer 112 and a fireproof glass layer 113 which are sequentially stacked, the photovoltaic glass layer 111 is a photovoltaic plate, and a first positive line and a first negative line are led out of the photovoltaic plate;
one side of the photovoltaic glass layer 111 is attached with an off-line low-emissivity glass film, and the off-line low-emissivity glass film can improve the heat preservation and insulation performance of the inner sash 11. The hollow layer 112 is filled with an inert gas. The hollow layer 112 has excellent heat and sound insulation effects, and reduces heat exchange between the inside and the outside of the room.
The photovoltaic cell panel is electrically connected with the photovoltaic glass layer 111; the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a plurality of cells connected in series, the cells are arranged in an MXN matrix mode, M is larger than or equal to 2, N is larger than or equal to 2, a second positive electrode line is led out from the first cell of the photovoltaic cell panel, a second negative electrode line is led out from the last cell of the photovoltaic cell panel, the first positive electrode line is connected with the second positive electrode line, and the first negative electrode line is connected with the second negative electrode line.
The whole frame fan 1 comprises an outer frame 12 and an inner fan 11 which are connected through a movable hinge, and when the whole frame fan 1 is opened, the outer frame 12 and the inner fan 11 are spliced at a 45-degree group angle. The frame of the outer frame 12 and the frame of the inner leaf 11 are both made of heat insulating section bars and are further fire-proof by adding steel linings and fire-proof auxiliaries inside the cavity.
Whole frame fan 1 still includes and closes window ware 2, closes window ware 2 and includes first fixing base 21, first heat-sensitive element 22, frame fan power arm 23 and first frame fixing base 24, and on first fixing base 21 was fixed in one side notch of interior fan 11, first frame fixing base 24 was fixed in on one side notch of frame 12, and the one end of frame fan power arm 23 is sliding connection in the spout of first fixing base 21, and the other end of frame fan power arm 23 is fixed in first frame fixing base 24. An elastic element and a first thermosensitive element 22 are arranged between the frame fan power arm 23 and the sliding groove of the first fan fixing seat 21. Preferably, the elastic element is a compression spring, which is compressed and sleeved on the outer wall of the power arm 23 of the sash. The window closer 2 has the following advantages: when the inner sash 11 is opened, the inner sash can support a certain weight; the window closer 2 can be adjusted by screws and can be stopped at a fixed point, the opening angle is generally less than or equal to 30 degrees, and the opening distance is less than or equal to 300 mm; when exposed fire occurs, the first thermosensitive element 22 should not act within 5min at the temperature of 64 plus or minus 0.5 ℃, and will be cut off within 1min at the temperature of 74 plus or minus 0.5 ℃, and at the moment, the window sash will be automatically closed under the spring force of the elastic element of the window closer 2.
Whole door frame fan 1 still includes locator 3, and locator 3 includes that the second fans the fixing base, frame fan support arm and second frame fixing base, and on the second fan fixing base was fixed in the opposite side notch of interior fan 11, the second frame fixing base was fixed in the opposite side notch of frame 12, and the one end of frame fan support arm is at the spout sliding connection of second fan fixing base, and the other end of frame fan support arm is fixed in second frame fixing base. One end of the frame fan supporting arm is provided with a second thermosensitive element between the sliding grooves of the second fan fixing seat. The positioner 3 is used for positioning and supporting the window sash.
The first thermosensitive element 22 and the second thermosensitive element are both commercially available fire fighting devices, and both have the functions that when the outside meets flames, the first thermosensitive element 22 and the second thermosensitive element explode within a specified time, the window sashes are automatically closed, external fire is prevented from entering the room, and necessary time is provided for people to escape from the scene.
The utility model provides an assembly system of fire window based on photovoltaic power generation, includes wall body 6, and two window openings are seted up to wall body 6, and the foretell fire window based on photovoltaic power generation is installed in the window opening. Specifically, two whole frame fans 1 are installed in the window opening. The electric conductor is installed on one side of the whole frame fan 1, and the electric conductor between two adjacent whole frame fans 1 is connected through a spring electric wire 5, so that a first positive wire and a first negative wire are only led out from the two whole frame fans 1.
The utility model discloses an installation method as follows:
first, the operator splices the outer frame 12 to the inner sash 11, and connects the outer frame 12 to the inner sash 11 by a living hinge. During connection, a steel lining needs to be threaded in advance before the corners of the inner fan 11 are assembled and fixed, and wire holes are drilled in advance in the inner fan 11 and used for leading out the positive and negative electrodes of the battery piece of the photovoltaic glass layer 111; the outer frame 12 is drilled with wire holes in the same way, is connected with the photovoltaic cell sheets 6 on the wall body 7 in series, and determines whether to open mounting holes according to the field requirements; when the outer frame 12 is spliced with the inner fan 11, confirming that other fireproof processes are performed, and additionally installing the fireproof battery component 4; the spring wire 5 is adopted as the wire between the inner fan 11 and the outer frame 12, so that the inner fan 11 and/or the outer frame 12 are prevented from being clamped due to overlong wires when the inner fan 11 is opened; interior fan 11 and frame 12 need scribble sealed glue in trompil department because of the hole that opens through the battery piece circuit, avoid the rainwater infiltration, lead to the battery piece life-span to damage.
The window closer mounting method comprises the following steps: after the inner frame and the outer frame are spliced, a window closing device is additionally arranged on one side of the window, a window fixing seat of the window closing device is fixed on the 11 notches of the inner frame by pan head screws, and a frame fixing seat is fixed on the 12 notches of the outer frame by pan head screws.
The photovoltaic cell panel is electrically connected with electronic components such as an inverter to form a power generation system, and the power generation system is connected with a power grid and transmits power to the power grid.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Various other modifications and alterations will occur to those skilled in the art upon reading the foregoing description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fire window based on photovoltaic power generation which characterized in that: comprises that
The frame fan (1) comprises an inner fan (11) and an outer frame (12) which are hinged to each other, the inner fan (11) comprises a fireproof battery assembly (4), the fireproof battery assembly (4) comprises a photovoltaic glass layer (111), a hollow layer (112) and a fireproof glass layer (113) which are sequentially stacked, and a first positive electrode line and a first negative electrode line are led out from the photovoltaic glass layer (111);
a photovoltaic cell panel electrically connected to the photovoltaic glass layer (111); the photovoltaic cell panel comprises a plurality of cell pieces which are connected in series, the cell pieces are arranged in an M multiplied by N matrix mode, M is larger than or equal to 2, N is larger than or equal to 2, a second positive electrode line is led out from a first cell piece of the photovoltaic cell panel, a second negative electrode line is led out from a last cell piece of the photovoltaic cell panel, the first positive electrode line is connected with the second positive electrode line, and the first negative electrode line is connected with the second negative electrode line.
2. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 1, wherein: the photovoltaic glass layer (111) is a photovoltaic panel.
3. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 1, wherein: one side of the photovoltaic glass layer (111) is attached to an off-line low-emissivity glass film.
4. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 1, wherein: the hollow layer (112) is filled with inert gas.
5. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 1, wherein: whole door frame fan (1) still includes window closer (2), window closer (2) include first fan fixing base (21), first thermistor (22), frame fan power arm (23) and first frame fixing base (24), first fan fixing base (21) are fixed in on one side notch of interior fan (11), first frame fixing base (24) are fixed in on one side notch of frame (12), the one end of frame fan power arm (23) is in sliding connection in the spout of first fan fixing base (21), the other end of frame fan power arm (23) is fixed in first frame fixing base (24).
6. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 5, wherein: an elastic element and a first thermosensitive element (22) are arranged between the frame fan power arm (23) and the sliding groove of the first fan fixing seat (21).
7. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 1, wherein: whole door frame fan (1) still includes locator (3), locator (3) include second fan fixing base, frame fan support arm and second frame fixing base, second fan fixing base is fixed in on the opposite side notch of interior fan (11), second frame fixing base is fixed in on the opposite side notch of frame (12), the one end of frame fan support arm is in sliding connection in the spout of second fan fixing base, the other end of frame fan support arm is fixed in second frame fixing base.
8. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 7, wherein: and a second thermosensitive element is arranged at one end of the frame fan supporting arm between the sliding grooves of the second fan fixing seat.
9. The photovoltaic power generation-based fire protection window of claim 1, wherein: and a conductor is arranged on one side of each whole frame fan (1), and the conductors between every two adjacent whole frame fans (1) are connected through a spring wire (5).
10. The utility model provides an assembly system of fire window based on photovoltaic power generation which characterized in that: the fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation comprises a wall body (6), wherein at least one window opening is formed in the wall body (6), and the fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed in the window opening.
CN202220044987.7U 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation and assembly system Active CN217481127U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220044987.7U CN217481127U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation and assembly system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220044987.7U CN217481127U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Fireproof window based on photovoltaic power generation and assembly system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217481127U true CN217481127U (en) 2022-09-23

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