CN217480212U - Plant fixing device suitable for high and steep rocky slope - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a be applicable to high steep rock matter side slope plant fixing device relates to rock matter side slope ecological recovery engineering field, including setting up on domatic and being used for going on the fixed establishment fixed to the soil layer of leaving, fixed establishment includes: the fixed net frame is arranged on the slope surface through the supporting component; the steel wire mesh is arranged on the fixed net frame and is matched with the fixed net frame to fix the foreign soil layer. This application has the wire net and is difficult for droing on the fixed network frame, has reduced the probability that the foreign soil layer drops when extreme weather such as rainy, has improved the stability of foreign soil layer on domatic.

Description

Plant fixing device suitable for high and steep rocky slope

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of rock slope ecological restoration engineering, in particular to a plant fixing device suitable for high and steep rock slopes.

Background

The high-steep rock slope generally refers to a rock slope with the gradient of more than 60 degrees and the height of more than 30 meters, and due to the large gradient, geological disasters are easy to occur, and the problem of difficult slope repair in the world is solved. At present, the existing restoration schemes mainly comprise a soil dressing spray seeding technology, a scale hole method, a grooving method, a step type greening method and a hole type greening technology. The basic principle of the technology is that after soil, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, water-retaining agent, adhesive, plant seeds and other materials are mixed uniformly, the mixture is sprayed to the surface layer of the slope by a spraying and seeding machine, and through later maintenance, the plants are uniformly covered, the overall greening effect is good, but the technology has the problems that the soil layer of the soil is not resistant to rain wash, is easy to fall off, the vegetation is easy to degrade, the application of steep slopes is difficult and the like.

In the related art, reference may be made to the chinese patent invention with application publication No. CN104314086A, which discloses an ecological restoration structure for a high and steep rocky slope, comprising a soil fixation cage fixed on the rocky slope, a soil layer sprayed in the soil fixation cage and attached to the slope of the rocky slope, a plant germination layer sprayed on the soil layer, and non-woven fabrics covering the soil fixation cage and the plant germination layer; the soil fixation cage comprises a plurality of layers of wood plates arranged on the slope surface, a plurality of steel bars supporting the wood plates of all layers and a steel wire mesh fixedly arranged on the slope surface by using bolts.

The wire net directly uses bolt fixed mounting on domatic, therefore the impetus that the wire net received all concentrates on bolt and wire net junction, and the pulling force that the wire net received is bigger when extreme weather such as rain moreover, consequently leads to the poor stability of wire net to the stability on passenger's soil layer has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the stability in passenger soil layer, this application provides one kind and is applicable to high cliff matter side slope plant fixing device.

The application provides a be applicable to high steep rock slope plant fixing device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a be applicable to high cliff matter side slope plant fixing device, is including setting up on domatic and being used for going on the fixed establishment to the soil layer of leaving, fixed establishment includes:

the fixed net frame is arranged on the slope surface through a supporting component;

the steel wire mesh is arranged on the fixed net frame and is matched with the fixed net frame to fix the foreign soil layer.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with supporting component fixed mounting to domatic on, then with fixed net frame fixed mounting to the supporting component on, then spray-seeding the soil layer of improving a burden to domatic, the soil layer of improving a burden is buried fixed net frame and wire net in the soil layer of improving a burden, and the wire net is fixed the soil layer of improving a burden of wire net with fixed net frame jointly, and the wire net is fixed on fixed net frame, makes the difficult landing of wire net, has improved the stability of wire net, thereby has improved the stability of soil layer of improving a burden on domatic.

Optionally, the support assembly includes:

the supporting rods are arranged on the slope surface and penetrate through the fixed net frame;

and the nut is in threaded connection with the supporting rod and is used for fixing and fixing the net frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it has a plurality of holes that are used for placing the bracing piece to use the rig to open on domatic, the bracing piece passes through slip casting machine slip casting fixed mounting downthehole on domatic, and be used for supporting the fixed network frame, reuse threaded connection is together fixed with fixed network frame and bracing piece at the nut on the bracing piece, simultaneously can be through adjusting the installation depth of bracing piece in the hole, make the bracing piece towards domatic outside one end also can keep at the coplanar on the side slope of unevenness, make a plurality of fixed network frames can install on the coplanar, thereby realize improving the stability of fixed network frame.

Optionally, the fixed net frame comprises a first fixed plate and a second fixed plate, and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are matched to clamp the steel wire mesh and are fixed through bolts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first fixed plate and second fixed plate press from both sides tight wire net, and the contact part of first fixed plate, wire net and second fixed plate comes fixed connection through the bolt to this power point that realizes increasing the wire net has reduced the risk that the wire net drops from the fixed network frame, has improved the stability of wire net.

Optionally, a positioning end which is in a circular truncated cone shape and is used for positioning the fixed net frame is arranged on the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, location end fixed mounting just is connected with the fixed network frame on the bracing piece, and the location end on the bracing piece is the round platform form, has increaseed the area of contact of bracing piece with the fixed network frame, makes the connection between fixed network frame and the bracing piece more firm, has indirectly improved the bearing capacity of wire net, has improved the stability on passenger's soil layer.

Optionally, two adjacent fixed net frames are fixed by a connecting assembly, where the connecting assembly includes:

the clamping blocks are clamped and installed on the two adjacent fixed net frames;

and the two clamping screws penetrate through the clamping blocks and are respectively in threaded connection with the two fixed net frames.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the joint screw with joint piece fixed mounting to adjacent two fixed network frames, realized getting up adjacent fixed network frame connected, reduced the not hard up probability that drops of solitary fixed establishment, improved the stability between the adjacent fixed network frame to fixing device's overall stability has been improved.

Optionally, the clamping blocks are provided with guide angles which are convenient to insert and mount on the fixed net frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff inserts the joint piece to two adjacent fixed network frames through the direction angle faster on, has practiced thrift staff's installation time.

Optionally, a weight reduction cavity for reducing weight is formed in each of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the weight of the fixed net frame is reduced, so that workers can move the fixed net frame more easily, and the workload of the workers is reduced.

Optionally, the fixed net frame, the steel wire mesh and the support assembly are all provided with paint layers for corrosion prevention.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the corrosion resistance of fixed subassembly has been improved on the spraying paint layer, has improved the stability of foreign soil layer on domatic.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

fix the soil layer of visitor through the cooperation of fixed net frame and the wire net of setting on the fixed net frame, improved the stability of wire net, improved the stability on soil layer of visitor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;

fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of the present application, showing primarily the securing mechanism and support assembly.

Reference numerals: 1. a fixing mechanism; 11. fixing the net frame; 111. a first fixing plate; 112. a second fixing plate; 12. steel wire mesh; 2. a support assembly; 21. a support bar; 211. a positioning part; 212. a fixed part; 22. a positioning end; 23. a nut; 3. a connecting assembly; 31. a clamping block; 32. clamping a screw; 33. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses be applicable to high cliff matter side slope plant fixing device.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing device for the plants on the high and steep rocky side slope comprises a fixing mechanism 1 which is arranged on a slope surface and used for fixing a soil dressing layer, wherein a plurality of fixing mechanisms 1 are spliced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the fixing mechanism 1 includes a fixing net frame 11 and a steel wire mesh 12, the fixing net frame 11 is disposed on a slope surface through a supporting component 2, the fixing net frame 11 includes a first fixing plate 111 and a second fixing plate 112, the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 are completely identical in shape and size and are disposed in an up-and-down overlapping manner, the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 are both square, the first fixing plate 111 is disposed above the second fixing plate 112, and the four corners of the first fixing plate 111 are respectively provided with a first fixing hole, and the four corners of the second fixing plate 112 are all provided with second fixing holes, the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 are in a shape of a Chinese character 'kou' along the projection perpendicular to the upper surface of the first fixing plate 111, and weight reduction cavities for reducing weight are respectively arranged in the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112, so that the worker can move the fixing net frame 11 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the steel wire mesh 12 is located between the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112, and the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 cooperate to clamp the steel wire mesh 12, while the first fixing plate 111 and the second fixing plate 112 are fixed by bolts, which pass through the first fixing plate 111 and are bolted to the second fixing plate 112.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support assembly 2 includes a support rod 21 and a nut 23, a plurality of holes have been seted up through the drilling machine on domatic, the downthehole is put into to support rod 21 bottom, then be used for fixing support rod 21 through concreting, support rod 21 includes fixed part 212 and location portion 211 that coaxial coupling is in the same place, and the coaxial location end 22 that is the round platform form that is provided with in fixed part 212 top, and location end 22 top diameter is less than the bottom diameter, location portion 211 coaxial fixed mounting is on location end 22 top simultaneously, and location portion 211 diameter is the same with location end 22 top diameter. The positioning end 22 passes through the second fixing hole, the positioning end 22 is attached to the second fixing hole for positioning, and meanwhile the positioning part 211 passes through the first fixing hole; the nut 23 is screwed on the positioning portion 211, and the nut 23 abuts against the upper surface of the first fixing plate 111 for positioning.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, two adjacent fixed net frames 11 pass through 3 fixed connection of coupling assembling, and coupling assembling 3 includes joint piece 31 and joint screw 32, and joint groove 33 has all been seted up to the four lateral walls departments of first fixed plate 111 on the 111 upper surfaces of first fixed plate and being located, and joint groove 33 runs through first fixed plate 111 and extends to on the second fixed plate 112, and joint groove 33 is "T" shape along the projection of the first fixed plate 111 upper surface of perpendicular to simultaneously. The two fixed net frames 11 are spliced together, the clamping blocks 31 are clamped and installed on the clamping grooves 33 of the two adjacent first fixed plates 111, and guide angles convenient for clamping and installing on the clamping grooves 33 are formed in the bottom ends of the clamping blocks 31; the clamping screw 32 penetrates through the upper surface of the clamping block 31, and the clamping screw 32 is in threaded connection with the bottom of the clamping groove 33.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the outer surfaces of the fixed net frame 11, the steel wire net 12 and the support member 2 are coated with paint for corrosion prevention.

The working principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows:

the staff fixes the bracing piece 21 to domatic the installation, then be close to bracing piece 21 with fixed net frame 11, make bracing piece 21 pass fixed net frame 11, location end 22 fixes a position fixed net frame 11, then with nut 23 threaded connection to location portion 211, make nut 23 support tightly fix a position on fixed net frame 11, fix a plurality of fixed net frames 11 with this, then install joint piece 31 joint to being located the joint groove 33 of two adjacent fixed net frames 11, then pass joint piece 31 threaded connection to joint groove 33 with joint screw 32, fix a position two adjacent fixed net frames 11 with this, then use the spray-seeding machine with the soil of living on evenly spray-seeding domatic, the soil of living buries fixed net frame 11, consequently, fixed net frame 11 fixes the soil of living, thereby the stability of the soil layer has been improved.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a be applicable to high cliff matter side slope plant fixing device which characterized in that: including setting up on domatic and being used for going on fixed establishment (1) to the soil layer of living, fixed establishment (1) includes:

the fixed net frame (11) is arranged on the slope surface through the supporting component (2);

wire net (12), wire net (12) set up on fixed net frame (11) and fixed net frame (11) cooperation is fixed the soil layer of living.

2. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 1, wherein: the support assembly (2) comprises:

the supporting rods (21) are arranged on the slope surface and penetrate through the fixed net frame (11);

the nut (23) is in threaded connection with the supporting rod (21) and is used for fixing the fixed net frame (11).

3. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 1, wherein: fixed net frame (11) include first fixed plate (111) and second fixed plate (112), first fixed plate (111) and second fixed plate (112) cooperation press from both sides tight wire net (12) and fix through the bolt.

4. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting rod (21) is provided with a positioning end (22) which is in a round table shape and is convenient for positioning the fixed net frame (11).

5. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 1, wherein: two adjacent fixed net frame (11) are fixed through coupling assembling (3) between, coupling assembling (3) include:

the clamping blocks (31) are clamped and installed on the two adjacent fixed net frames (11);

two clamping screws (32), two clamping screws (32) pass through the clamping block (31) and are respectively in threaded connection with the two fixed net frames (11).

6. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping block (31) is provided with a guide angle which is convenient for being inserted and installed on the fixed net frame (11).

7. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 3, wherein: and weight reduction cavities for reducing weight are formed in the first fixing plate (111) and the second fixing plate (112).

8. The plant fixing device suitable for the high steep rocky slope according to claim 1, wherein: and paint layers for preventing corrosion are arranged on the fixed net frame (11), the steel wire mesh (12) and the supporting component (2).

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